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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 15, 1950)
Subscribers WEATHER MEDFORD Tribune FORECAST: Mostly cloudy to night and Thursday. Light . rain tonifht becoming show ery Thursday. Continued mild. Temp. Highest Vesterday 59 Lowest this Morning .. ae Prec. to 4:10 A.M. Today .SI To report Improper or non delivery or the Mall Tribune phone 2-6141 before fl:45 p. m. dilly and 10:30 a. m. Sunday, If regular delivery arrlvei shortly after you call, pleaio notify office, thus eliminating ipeclal messenger service. United Press Full Lease Wire United Press Full Lease Wire 44th Year 12 Pages MEDFORD, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1950 NO. 276 I Wy(M((PWl' cC Tv VsatseaatW CUUjAntilH (fjaaBSesS' sissss shore coLucaia spurs mm cmsH suraros America Said Ready To Air Issues With Soviet Exchange 01 Views Would Be Through 'Ordinary Channels New Efforts To End Tension Of Cold War Washington. Feb. 15 (U.R) The state department said today that the United States is "pre pared to discuss outstanding is sues with the Soviet Union and to leave all possible doors open for an exchange of views." The department said that such an exchange of views could come through the United Na tions or the "ordinary channels" of diplomacy. Stand Outlined But it emphasized that the United States was not willing to "sit down in a " corner" with Russia and discuss problems af fecting other nations. The department's stand was outlined to a senate foreign rela tions subcommittee by Deputy Undersecretary Dean Rusk. He prefaced his remarks by saying lie was speaking directly for the department. He voiced the department's views amid growing congres sional pressure for new efforts to ease cold war tension and stop the atomic weapons race with Russia. In this connection for mer British Prime Minister Win ston Churchill called yesterday for new direct talks with Soviet Premier Josef Stalin. Rusk did not touch on the Churchill proposal. Insist on Proper Forum He told the subcommittee: "We are prepared to discuss out standing issues with the Soviet Union and to leave all possible doors open for an exchange of views. We are not prepared, as has been stated many times, to sit down in a corner with an other great power and dispose of the basic interests of other gov ernments or peoples behind their backs. "We have insisted upon the proper forum because we believe that we cannot build for the fu ture unless those who have gen uine interest in the matter can be heard and can take part in the final decision. The record of the past eight years will show the unusual effort which has been made by the United States and the western world in taking the initiative to find possible points of understanding with the Soviet Union." Anti-Soviet Renamed President Of Finland Helsinki, Finland. Feb. 15 (U.R) Juho K. Paasikivi, the 79-year-old statesman who won't say "yes" to the Russians, was re-elected president of Finland tcday. He was chosen on the first bal lot by the electorial college while communists from all over Fin land converged on this capital to demonstrate against him. Paasikivi got 171 of the 300 ; electoral votes. Communist , Mnauno Pekkala. a former pre- mier, ran a poor second with 67 votes. Artrarain Urho Kekkonen received 62. The president will serve a six year term. The 300 electors were chosen a month ago in a popular elec tion. Paasikivi's election became assured yesterday when the So cial Democrats, with no candi date of their own, decided to throw their 64 votes for him. SYMPHONY IN PLAY Astoria. Ore.. Feb. 15 (U.R) The Portland Symphony orches tra, which cancelled a concert here January 22 because of the weather, will play Sunday at Astoria's armory, local sponsors announced today. Proper Moral Background Urged In Battle On Crime Washington, Feb. 15 (U.R) been a "substantial increase in President Truman today urged a rebirth of morality in this coun try as a bulwark against total itarianism. The president addressed a con ference of federal, state, and lo cal officials called by Attorney General J. Howard McGrath to plan a unified fight against or ganized crime. Mr. Truman pledged his "wholehearted support'' of the conference and added: If we don't have the proper, f 'jndamental moral background. you finally wind up with a to talitarian form of government." The president said there has Russian Press Hails Red China Treaty As Significant Event Moscow, Feb. 15; U.R) A 30-year treaty of alliance between Russian and Communist China was hailed by the Soviet press to day as an event of historic significance for the whole world. The importance attached to the signing was made plain bv the lavish display given to it in the ot tne event iook up tne first two pages of all newspapers. Treaty Climaxes Month-Long Negotiations The three-section treaty was announced early today. It climaxed the negotiations which began December 16 when Mao Tze-Tung, Chinese communist leader, arrived in Moscow soon after his armies had completed a sweep through China. The treaty provided for the prevention of aggression by Japan "or any other state which directly or indirectly would unite with Japan in acts of aggression." Should either Russia or Communist China find itself at war as a result of attacks by Japan or her allies, the pact said, the other would "immediately render military or other aid with all the means at its disposal." (The treaty did not mention the United States or Great Britain by name. They, with Nationalist China and Russia, are the occu pying powers in Japan). Pact Mads Up Of Three Parts The treaty was divided into these three parts: 1. A commitment of friendship and alliance. 2. Agreement on the Changchun railway in Manchuria. Port Arthur and Darien. The Mnnchurian railroad, now under Joint con trol, would be returned to China and Soviet troops would be with drawn from Port Arthur after a Japanese peace treaty is signed or not later than 1952. In event of aggression, Port Arthur would be used as a joint naval base. Consideration of the status of Darien was postponed until a Japanese treaty is signed. 3. An agreement on the extension of commercial and econo mic aid to China. It provided that Russia would aid China to the extent of $300,000,000 (United States), calculated on a basis of 35 American dollars to one ounce of fine gold. The credits would be extended over a five year period. Independence Of Outer Mongolia Recognized The announcement of the treaty said that Foreign Minister An drei Vishinsky and Chou En-Lai. Chinese premier and foreign min ister, exchanged notes abrogating the Soviet-Chinese treaty of 1945. Both governments recognized the independence of Outer Mon golia. The 1945 treaty provided for joint ownership and administra tion of the Chinese Changchun railway connecting lower Man churia with Vladivostok,. made-Darien a fre-port under a Russian harbor master, and made Port Arthur a joint naval base. Washington, Feb. 15 (U.R) United States officials looked for "jokers" today in a new Sino-Sovict treaty in which Russia ostens ibly agreed to release its stranglehold on Manchuria. Broadcasts from Peiping and Moscow said Russia agreed to return to China, not later than 1952, full control of the Manchurian railroads and of the militarily important warm water ports of Darien and Port Arthur. Officials here were inclined a propaganda move rather than Soviet union to pull out. Chinese nationalists here put Russia had obtained control years under a 1945 treaty with the Lindsfrom's Secretary Hunted By Authorities Hollywood, Feb. 15 (U.R) John Vernon, 42, spokesman and secretary to Dr. Peter Lind strom, disappeared three days ago in the midst of negotiations for Dr. Lindstrom's suit to di vorce Ingrid Bergman, the police missing persons bureau reported today. Vernon's wife, Lydia, filed a missing persons report at tne Van Nuys division of the police department yesterday. It was re ceived by the missing persons bureau today. "We're all much concerned about Vernon's safety," said Howard F. Shepherd Jr., Lind strom's attorney. "We don't know what on earth could have happened." He said Vernon "took his responsibilities seri ously" and doubted that he had merely decided to take a vacation. Portland Council Defeats Milk Proposal Portland, Ore.. Feb. 15 (U.R) The Portland city council has defeated a proposal to ban raw milk in the city. Commissioner Fred L. Peter son sought the ban but the coun cil voted 4 to 1 against it after a hearing. .testimony was taken from medical doctors, naturopaths, chiropractors, veterinarians, nu- trion experts and plain milk drinkers. crime particularly in crimes of violence since the war. He said it was similar to the upsurges of crime that have followed all wars. The underworld criminal, he added, has "corrupted some of our citizens and communities." He urged greater educational and other opportunities for all regardless of race or religion. He said that this, coupled with religious training, family and child guidance, and wholesome recreation will give the nation the fundamental moral back ground necessary to crush or ganized crime and maintain this nation in its struggle to preserve world peace. newspapers. Stories and pictures to view this section of the pact as real intent on the part of the it down as "pure propaganda." of the ports and railroads for 30 Chinese nationalists. Smelter Workers Expelled By CIO Washington, Feb. 15 (U.R) The CIO today expelled the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers union on grounds it has been communist-controlled. The affiliate's immediate ex pulsion from the CIO was or dered by a 34 to 6 vote of the CIO executive board. Three other affiliates the United Public Workers, the Unit ed Office and Professional Workers and the Food, Tobacco and Agricultural Workers fac ed almost certain expulsion later today or tomorrow. After expelling the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, the execu tive board immediately took up the case of the Office and Pro fessional Workers. A report by a special hearing committee charged that the of fice and Professional Workers union has consistently followed "the twists and turns, the zigs and zags, of the community party line." Expulsion of the mill union was based on a recommendation of the hearing committee. 40,000 Homeless As Floodwaters Spread Chicago. Feb. 15 (U.R) The south battled spreading flood waters today which drove nearly 40.000 persons from their homes, while the midwest and northeast fought a snnw and ice storm which had taken 21 lives. Rampaging rivers and streams spread destruction and suffering in seven southern and midwest ern states, moving 20.00 per sons from their homes in Ar kansas. 10,000 in Kentucky and and 7.000 in eastern Louisiana and western Mississippi. A U. S. army engineer said the Mississippi river, which so far has been responsible- for lit tle of the widespread flooding, was brimful from Cairo, 111., to its mouth below New Orleans. More rain over the watershed, he said, might cause one of the greatest floods in the history of the lower Mississippi valley. Washington, Feb. 15 (U.R) The treasury reports that money in circulation as of January 31 totaled $26,939,917,841. This is equal to $178.62 for each man. woman and child in the United States. Lewis, Operators Resume Coal Talks As Crisis Greater Negotiations Renewed Under Court Order Washington, Feb. 15 U.R) The Southern Coal Producers association today walked out of a bargaining conference with John L. Lewis and north ern, western and "captive mine" operators. Joseph E. Moody, president of the group, fold reporters there were "some misunder standings" about Southern producers' "obligation under the injunction." Washington, Feb. 15 (U.R) John L. Lewis and soft coal op erators resumed contract talks today as the national soft coal crisis grew graver by the hour. The disputants renewed nego tiations under court order that they go back to work "forth with." Comments Withheld The miners refused to obej? even Lewis' orders to call off the strike which has cut the nation's coal supply to its lowest level on record 10 days forced new lay-offs in coal-using industries, closed some schools and threat ened power shortages. Neither side would comment as the negotiators made another try at breaking the long con tract deadlock. The conferees spent an hour discussing "procedural matters" whether southern operators should negotiate separately with the union then recessed until 2:30 p.m., without reaching a de cision. No contract demands were discussed at the morning session. No Progress Seen A spokesman for the northern and western operators said later he could not "perceive any pro gress." Sitting in on the meeting at the direction of President Tru man was David L. Cole, chair man of the president's coal fact finding board. The growing coal shortage prompted governors of three states Maryland, Virginia and New York to map emergency measures. Govs. Thomas E. Dewey of New York and John Battle of Virginia considered using new powers to seize coal mines in their states to prevent a catastro phe. No Seizure Authority No similar move by the fed eral government was expected. President Truman has said he has no such seizure authority and the White House said he has no plans to ask congress for the powers at this time. Coal was rationed to private consumers in the District of Col umbia, but the federal govern ment itself had a 30-day supply on hand to weather the emer gency. Josslin Willing To Run For Governorship Portland, Ore., Feb. 1 5 (U.R) William L. Josslin, chairman of the democratic state central committee, said today that as a "good soldier'' he would be will ing to run for the governorship of Oregon if he is "ordered into battle." In a letter to democrats throughout Oregon, Josslin re counted his qualifications for of fice and asked: "What would be my prospects in your county? Do you order me into battle?" Josslin said he was the only person mentioned for governor "who has made a scientific study of government." that he had been a Franklin D. Roosevelt sup porter "before Chicago, 1B32." and one of the "original Harry Truman men in Oregon that nev er faltered." "I have no apologias to make or political skeletons to hide. Frankly. I don't want to run for any office because 1 know the hard work, expense and heart ache Involved, the apathy and indifference or even hostility and unfairness of many who should give support. "But as a 'good soldier' I am will'ng to meet the challenge and fight for a real, two-party sys tem in Oregon not only the gov ernorship, but also a democratic legislature and a party of larger usefulness." Rape Case Hearing Continued For Counsel Rex Joseph Coy, accused of the rape of an 11-year-old Med ford girl, today was granted a continuance of his case so that he mav obtain legal counsel, the district attorney's office report ed this morning. A preliminary hearing of the case had been scheduled for 10 a.m. today in county justice court " " '" iii ".unfair trt1 jy Vll,"PTn ' 'mill lllli illilll1WMeWWIMfflr eMksaaaettet fAcme 7 clenhoto) EINSTEIN SOUNDS WARNING NOTT-Dr. Albert Einstein (above) wnrned that building the hydrogen bomb makes possible "the radio active poisoning of the atmosphere and hence annihilation of any life on earth." The noted scientist made his statement In New York, on Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt's first television show. Schomaker Bridges Tells Jury San Francisco. -Feb. 15 (U.R) Longshore leader Harry Bridges described the government's prin cipal witness today as a man who "sold put" the union and who disliked him personally. Testifying under cross-examination at his perjury-conspiracy trial, Bridges offered a rambl ing answer to the prosecution's question "Why did John Scho maker testify against you?" Schomaker, a former member of Bridges' CIO international longshore-men's and warehouse- 200 RotariansOf Area Meet Here About 200 representatives of Rotary clubs from southern Ore gon and northern California com munities attended an inter-city forum here Tuesday, with gen eral discussions of the organiza tion's service programs at the Esquire theatre climaxed by a banquet at the Jackson hotel. John B. Reilly, Whitticr, Cal a past international Rotary di rector, was principal speaker. James Dunlevy, president of the Medford host club, voiced the welcome to visitors and presided at the dinner meeting. District Governor Charles C o o 1 e y of Grants Pass headed the Grants Pays delegation. In his address before the for um Tuesday evening, Reilly re minded club representatives that Rotary International,' now ap proaching its 45lh anniversary, has 7.000 clubs with 340,000 members in 82 countries. His personal observations resulting from visits of Rotary clubs throughout South America and Europe highlighted his address and he stressed the Increasing influence of Rotary's college fel lowship program. This year 56 foreign students are learning Americanism and democracy in United States institutions. Child Burned To Death As Fire Engulfs Home Sutlierlin, Ore.. Feb. 15 (U.R) Six-months-old Mildred Johnson was burned to death yesterday when fire destroyed her home here. The girl, only child of Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Johnson, was alone in the house when the fire broke out, the parents told investiga tors. The mother was at a neigh bor's and the father was working nearby. Johnson said the flames were so intense he could not enter the house to rescue the child. Cause of the fire was not de termined. Hearing Scheduled On Freight Car Shortage Portland, Ore., Feb. 15 (U.R) K. C. Batcheldcr, traffic manag er for the West Coast Lumber men's association, today said he had been advised by Rep. Har ris Ellsworth (R., Ore.) that a congressional hearing would be held February 28 on the freight car shortage. Ellsworth notified Batcheldcr by telegram that the whole trans poration problem would be in vestigated by the transportation subcommittee of the interstate and foreign commerce commit tee. Ellsworth is a member of the subcommittee. Yakima, Wash.. Feb. 15 (U.R) Three persons were seriously burned when an explosion ripped out the entire front wall of a cafe. 'Sold Out mens union, testified CHrly in the trial that he helped enroll Bridges into the communist par ty and placed him at various red party functions during a 10-year period. "We are a left-wing union," Bridges said, "a hard-driving outfit. Schomaker didn't meas ure up and he was thrown out. "He is a bitter man, but that isn't anything new. There was a bitter man among the 12 apostles. "Schomaker sold out. Things Just got too tough for him and he sold out." Bridges claimed the govern ment had put "a lot of pressure" on the burly Schomaker to get mm to testify against Bridges who is on trial on a charge that he lied at his naturalization hearing when he said he was not a communist. Parnell Thomas Example "The best way to sell out is to be a super patriot," Bridges went on. "You know, shouting and exposing communists. A great example of this is Parnell Thomas who loudly attacked communism and at the same time was forcing his stenograph ers to 'kick back.' "Oh, I know lie got six months, but I'm aware that if that had happened to me, they would have thrown away the key." (J. Parnell Thomas, former chairman of the house un-American affairs committee, was con victed of accepting "kickbacks" from his employees and drew a prison term of from six to 18 months and was fined $10,000.) Yesterday, Bridges told Prose cutor F. Joseph Donohue that it takes "a lot of courage" for a man to be a member of the communist party. Two Kilied J3Hurl In Indiana Blaze Portland, Ind., Feb. 15 (U.R) Two persons were k'illed. a fire man dropped dead of a hearl attack, and 13 other persons were Injured today when an ex plosion wrecked a flood-damag ed restaurant. The bodies of Walter Muye, 39, Richmond, Ind.. a bakery truck driver, and bill Bailey, Portland, an electrician, were found buried deep in tons of debris nearly three hours after the blast. Guy O. Dollins, 68, former fire chief for 15 year, collapsed and died in front of the restau rant after moving debris. The explosion occurred at the Home restaurant as employes cleaned up the place after flash flood in preparation for reopening. Unlucky Old To Sea; Now Norfolk, Va., Feb.' 15 (U.RI The unlucky old Mo, which had nothing to do but sit around Hampton Roads all month, final ly made it. The navy's only ac tive battleship sailed for Cuba at 7:30 a.m. today. A 15-day grounding, subse quent refloating and repairs, and then yesterday s fog had kept the 45.000-ton USS Missouri in active for 29 days. But today, the mighty Mo sailed past Thimble Shoals where she went aground Janu ary 17 and headed for the open sea and the Cuban war games. In command was Capt. H. Page Smith, the Mo's former skipper. Smith was skipper before Capt. W. D. Brown took over, and he reassumed command when Brown was "beached" for at least the length of a naval in SEARCH PLANE WRECK CLAIMS EIGHT LIVES Seattle, Wash., Feb. 15 (UP) The fuhintr vessel Cape Perry radioed survivors ot a lost B-36 auperbomber on Princess Royal island in the mouth of Wales channel, accord ing to the federal transport department's radio station at Bull Harbor on Vancouver Island, B.C. the vessel radioed that it picked up the men at 12:30 p.m. (PST), radio station officials said. The Cape Perry's message said: "These men in good condition. They were the second and seventh men to Seattle, Wash., Feb. 15 (UP) A towering col umn of smoke on a British Columbia island raised hope for survivors of a lost B-36 superbomber today in a two-nation search that already has cost eight lives. The eight died in a B-29 search plane crash on Spokane. Wash.. Feb. 15 (U.P.) cd the following Hit of IB men aboard rails, Mont., today: Missing: Mnl. Clyde I. Butts. SDOkane. commander: Pant. Tetter John Jr., Spokane, pilot; Capt. Jonathan M. Herbert S. Findley, Mousy Rock, Wash., navigator; First Lt. John S. Bom berg. Aurora. Colo., bombardier; S'Sgt. Robert E. Fisher, Rosevllle. O., flight engineer; Cpl. James di Plerro. Spokane, radio operator; Cpl. James Fullon, Spokane, radio operator. Survivors: First Lt. Frederick N. J. Jacquot, Chula Vista. Cel.: Sat. Clarence C. Abernathv. Memohls. Tenn.: M'Sgt. Earl E. Evert. Grand Rapids, Monte. Cat; SSgt. Charles J. Wilson, Brandcl. Johnstown, Pa. takeoff from the Great Falls, Mont., air force base this morning. The royal Canadian navy's destroyer Cayugo sighted the smoke rising from Price island in Queen Charlotte sound where the giant plane last reported its position Monday night. The destroyer ordered the high speed royal Canadian air force launch Huron to circle the island. Price island is just south of Aristazabal island near which a mile-long oil slick was sighted this morn ing. No debris was found but a small fishing boat was seen in the middle of the slick. At first, search authorities refused to attach "any importance" to the slick, believing it was being caused by the boat. Seven Crewmen Escape Injury As B-29 Command Plane Crashes The B-29 command search plane crashed killing eight crew men this morning as the vanguard of 70 United States and RCAF planes roared into rain-heavy skies to criss-cross the island-dotted area 400 miles northwest of here off the British Columbia coast.' Seven of the 15-man search plane crew escaped injury. The four-cngincd aircraft, based at Spokane, Wash., was the command plane of a group of 12 B-29's taking part in the search for the B-3B, missing since late Monday night on a flight from Alaska to Texas. A possibility that crewmen of the B-36 bailed out Monday night over stormy Queen Charlotte sound was being investigated, the coast guard said. The plane's pilot, however, radioed that he Planned to "ditch" the giant bomber on the water, o Aid In Search Meanwhile, Brig Gen. John B. Montgomery, director of opera tions for Gen. Curtis Lemay, head of the strategic air command, was coordinating operations at McChord air force base, Wash. Later today, he was to fly to Vancouver, B. C, to aid In the search. McChord air rescue officers said after the stricken plane sent Its last distress message, a three-hour steady tone was picked up on the same froquone. They said that could mean the crew may have bailed out. "The plane could have stayed up a considerable length of time," an air force officer said. Re-Yote On District Scheduled March 6 The Jackson county boundary board this noon sot March 6 as the date for a re-vole on the con solidation of the Central Point and Tolo school districts. The issue, previously carried, is be ing voted again to fill a so-call ed loophole in the law spotted by prospective bond buyers. Voters in the Central Point district can cast their ballots in the high school gymnasium from 7 p.m. until 9 p.m. on the 6th and Tolo residents will vole at the home of Richard Savage, route 1, box 465, on highway 99, also from 7 to 9 p.m. on that day. Lowell Stockman Files For Congressional Post Salem, Ore., Feb. 15 (U.R) Lowell Stockman of Pendleton today filed his candidacy for re election to congress from the second Oregon congressional dis tiict. He will seek the republi can nomination at the May 19 primary election. Mo Finally Finds Way Out En Route to Cuba Games quiry attempting to fix blame for the battleship's grounding. Quartermaster 1c John W. Spooncr testified yesterday that everyone in the combat opera tions center knew the Missouri was too far left on the safe chan nel January 17. But he said no report was sent to the captain. The forthcoming Caribbean war games, with 80.000 army, navy and air force men taking part, will be the largest in peace time U. S. history, the navy said. Participating in the games will be 1.000 paratroopers from the 82nd airborne division at Ft. Bragg, N.C., 162 ships from the Atlantic fleet, the army's third infantry division, 100 Republic F-84 Jet fighter-bombers and an undisclosed number cf other types of fighter and bomber aircraft. today that it picked up two jump from the aircraft." The Sookane air force base releas. the B-29 which crashed at Great Herbold. Sookane. co-Dllot: First Lt. WlllarH Petatuma r-l aRat v.(Af Mich.; SSgt. Troy E. Evans. Del Ponca City, Okla.; Cpl. Raymond Reward Rescinded For Finding Missing Plane The $1,000 reward offered last December 19 for information leading to the discovery of a plane missing on a Eugene to Sacramento flight, hss been withdrawn, Medford Airport Manager John Applegate was in formed today. The reward was offered by Wilbur Hyland Jr.. Eugene man ufacturing concern manager. Three passengers were also aboard the plane, Mrs. Hyland, Dr. H. Ellct S coles, Cottage Grove, and Virgil Fish, Eugene. The plane, a Cessna 170, left Eugene December 9 for the Cal ifornia city, and no sight of it has been seen since. Search ac tivities were conducted from the Medford, Grants Pass, Roseburg and Eugene airports. TO BE CANDIDATE Salem, Ore.. Feb. 15 (U.R) Donald C. Walker of Portland will be a candidate for congress man from the 3rd congressional district comprising Multnomah county. Washington, Feb. 15 (U.R) The navy will reduce the battle ship Missouri to training status and use money thus saved to add a third Essex class carrier to the Pacific fleet. The action was recommended by Adm. Forrest P. Sherman, chief of naval operations, and approved by Defense Secretary Louis Johnson and the joint chiefs of staff. The carrier Philippine Sea, which had been scheduled to be taken out of operation, will be shifted from the Atlantic to the Pacific fleet Instead. Addition of the third carrier to the Pacific fleet will make it possible to keep one in the Far East at all times on a rotationlal basis, a defense announcement said.