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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 5, 1945)
EIGHT MEDFORD MAIL-TRIBUNE Friday. Oct. S. 1948 Svaryona In Southern Oregoa Read! tha MU Trlbuna" Dally Heapl aatarflar Puhllihed by wt.m Wnrth rlr Sf Phona 141 ROBERT W. BUHL, IVlltOT ERNEST R. GILS TRAP. Manafar. HERB GREY, Advertiiln Mgr. K. C. FERGUSON, Mnglng Edltof HS. OLIVE ST ARCHER, Soe. Edlto An Independent Nawapaper. mmttmr r Act X Bntered aa second elau Mediord. Oregon, unde Marcn i SUBSCRIPTION RATES Tjally end Sunday one year ...T.0 Dally and Sunday ai monlha 4 00 Dally ano ounaay wtvw Daily and Sunday one month. 71 By Carrier In Advonce Medford Aanland. central roint, .paciwui.. villa, Gold Hill, Phoenix. Talent, and on motor reutea: pally and Sunday one year. . I 00 Tkallv ar.rf Sunday one monUl 7B All lernu caih In advance. Official Paper of the L'lty of Medfora United Praia roll Leaaed Wire MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU or CIRCULATIONS Advertlitng Representative VTST.HOLLIDAY COMPANY, t. Offices In New York Chicago. De troit, San rrancUco, Los Angelea, Se attle, Portland. St. Louis, Atlanta. Vancouver, rj. J. FBlLISHER5 4SJ)C)lAtlOI Ye Smudge Pot By Arthur Parry Russia has demanded the oust er of Gen. MacArthur, as boss of Japan, and his replacement by an Allied Control Commission, with Russia furnishing the control The Soviet should be told to go jump in the Volga. She Is feel' lng her oatskts and becoming too big for her pantskla. h e e e Plans for control of next year's weed are now being mapped. The noxious growths will be sprayed with chemicals and exterminat ed, it is hoped. Ten days after Nagasaki was flattened by an atomic bomb dandelions were blooming amid the ruins. The odds favor the weeds, e e e Humbug Creek In the Apple gate sure is. It is as devoid of water as the Los Angeles River, but attained its bogus state with out the aid of Chamber of Commerce and an act of Con gress. e e POTENT MOUTH FULL (Emporia (Kan.) Gazette) Free speech reigns in the Emporia Klwanls club. Jean Morgan, program chairman at Tuesday's meeting had just introduced the speaker, V. M. . Sheeley, who rose from his chair with the remark that 'after that build-up I don't know where to begin.' 'Just so you know where to stop,' yelled Orval Moon from the rear of the room." e e e Travellers returning from eastern Oregon report more hunters than antelopes and just as scared. e e e Corsa Kldd had a birthday yes. He attributes a ripe old age to regular breathing, and wearing out some of his own shoe leather on the golf course. e e "GIRLISH WAYS DOMI NATE GIRLS." (Junior Miss Mag.) And the boys are still boyish. e e e This is Newspaper Week, with "Free Press" as a slogan. There is nothing like a free press, ex cept wheu It gets too free, as it did around here a few years back. e e e "If everybody who bought cig arets from us during rationing would now buy from us exclu sively, we'd be as rich as Rocke feller." (Sign noted In Chicago.) No more gold mines under the counter. e e e Japanese war criminals have been yanked from the comforts of the Yokohama Jail, one of the better Jails of the Orient, and marched off to one of the hell holes, where they held Allied prisoners during the war. The Nlpps from the Mikado down, are now fanatically polite, In stead of fanatically savage, as formerly. e e e DIRTY WORK AT CROSSROADS "Next thing we knew there were TWO of these unofficial blazers at Goshen one advertis ing the old Pacific highway and Redwoods route, the other the Klamath "short route" to Cali fornia. And in Eugene, we have been shouting: 'A pox on both these mon strous signs We don't like either of 'em, deplore 'em, and hope that when the new junc tion and overhead at Goshen are completed in the postwar, something can be done to pre vent this type of sign nuisance. Meantime, both signs seem to be on private property and lit tie can be done.' " (Eugene Register-Guard.) Saigon Miniature Paris Saigon, capital of the Colony of Cochin China in French Indochina where native Annamites have been in revolt, was badly damaged during World War II following occupation by the Japanese in 1941, the busy rice-port city of peacetime years became a nava base, center of Jap submarine activity and naval re pairs. Portions of the city were flattened bv American bombing attacks aimed primarily at shipyards and docks, railroad yards and riverside oil depots. Situ ated 34 miles up the navigable Saigon river from the Lhina sea, baigon had a harbor that could berth 40 or more large ships. With modern buildings of French design, Saigon was a European city in an oriental setting, says the National Geographic bociety. a e e a IN spite of Parisian architecture, the atmosphere of the Orient permeated the city with creaking ox carts, rickshas and coolie porters adding local color to the street scene. Of the city s 110,000 population about 10,000 were French, and there was a sprinkling of other Europeans. CAIGON was the great rice port of southern Indo china and handled much of the area's grain, rub ber and tobacco. Cochin China alone produced norm ally more than 2,000,000 tons of rice annually. Pro duction was fostered in part by laboratories of the Institute of Agronomic and r orest Research at Saigon Industrially, the city s operations included the pro cessing of rubber and other plant productions, the manufacture of brick, tile, soap, cement and chemi cals. N.Cr. ' Unrest In Johore Reports of clashes in the Malayan state of Johore, charged to the Islamic Malay party's desire for an independent government, is further evidence of the postwar unrest in liberated areas. Johore, along with its neighbor Singapore, fell to the Japanese in 19 12, and was recently freed by Allied forces. The indicated purpose of the political agitation is to obtain independent rule "of, by, and for the united races of Chinese, Malays and Indians." Until 1914 Johore was an independent Sultanate under the rule of Sir lbm Abubakar Ibrahim sportsman, big game hunter, soldier and traveler. In that year the Sultan agreed to accept and act upon the advice of a British officer called the general advisor, thus making Johore a protectorate. The Sultan is further assisted in gov erning by a legislative council and an executive coun cil. ("CCUPYING the entire southern tip of British Malaya, Johore says the National Geographic Society, is washed on the east by the South China sea and on the west by the Strait of Malacca. It is con nected with the island of Singapore by a three-quarter-mile causeway across the Straits of Johore. About the size of New Jersey, the state has a hot moist climate. The temperature vanesfrom 67 de grees to 99 degrees. N.G. Westbrook Pegler Copyright. 1945. by King Features Syndicate Tom Pendergast, the foulest of the giant scoundrels of his time. likewise enjoyed the affection of that capricious and faceless crea ture, described with towering contempt by Henry Wallace as the common man. It was not the common man who sent Pender gast to prison, but Maurice Milli gan, the federal district attorney, himself now forgotten, while Mr. Truman, who fought to protect a monumental rascal, enjoys the confidence of the American peo ple. Three times, the people of Chi cago elected Big Bill Thompson who hardly bothered to pretend, knowing the voters better than they knew themselves and, by dying, left an enormous pile of hoarded currency. News Behind The News By Paul MaJlon feui aiantto Washington, Oct. S A glib interpretation of the London con- ference outcome is in current circulation, which holds the mat ter is probably Hiywawaaa all just the usual dickering of statesmen, a jockeying for position. The full failure to agree on any thing of conse quence, even including the minutes of the conference It self, has been d e s c ribed as Just another "diplomatic crisis' which will soon be over. This is wholly unjustified, ac- cording to my information. A detailed study of the disagree ment will suggest its deeper na ture. The statement of State Secre tary Byrnes at the breakup ex pressed expectations as hopeful as a doubtful man could stretch his pen to write for the usual diplomatic purposes. Authorities Interested in going further and more frankly into an understand- ne of what happened have bien led to these following inevitable conclusions: The world's largest cotton plantation is located at Scott, Miss., and consists of 35,000 acres in one unit. Uaa MaU li&w Want Ada. Washington, Oct. 5 (U.R) I call attention to the Important fact that the investigation of spectacular ventures for profit by members of the Roosevelt family has been almost exclu sively an independent newspaper enterprise. The national govern ment has given no help beyond a reluctant and superficial Inquiry by the treasury, by grading di rection of the House Ways and Means committee. Into a few of Elliott's highly lucrative loans. One of these loans was dragged from John Hartford who told the treasury's examiners that he felt that the late Presi dent Roosevelt had "cormarked" him for a $200,000 touch and that he put up the. money only in fear of the President's "en mity" should he refuse. That and Elliott's own admis sions and his cynical boasts of his smartness appalled the demo crats on the committee. So by a straight party vote, they tried to siam the door. Some of these democrats have the surviving de cency to realize thnt they are en gaged in dirty work but they seem to feel that the end Justi fies the means. The end here Is the preservation of the Roosevelt myth. e e FOR CONTRAST, we may re call the Teapot Dome investiga tion ond tcrd Tecora s investiga tion of financial racketeering and tax-dodging. In neither case were the trust and Integrity of the presidential office even vaguely Impugned much less challenged by direct proof of greedy connivance at easy touches and that type of personal profit which, In the cynical Inn- gunge of polities, is known as white graft. White grnfe is non criminal profit which, but for the exercise of influence, could not be had. Mr. Roosevelt, himself, explicitly condemned it on ethi cal grounds and then flngrnntly encouraged that which he affect ed to abhor. In the Pecora Investigation, re publican senators were no less diligent than democrats to run down the facts, although many of the more or less defendant citizens were republicans of high position In banking. Pecora was the star of the news for weeks. Every depart ment of the government that could help him bid so. The hear ings were public, unlike the re cent stealthy examinations in Elliott's case. e e e THE PRESENT expose has been in progress publicly since June. More disclosures will come, but still no thanks to the White House, the Department of Justice or the Treasury but rath er in spite of their reticence. The handicaps of a newspaper report er in such Inquiries obviously make it impossible for him to produce such results as might be obtained by an official inquiry. President Truman, of course, on the basis of his experience in the investigation of war contracts for the senate, has knowledge of many matters which his party is trying to bury. The Department of Justice, Itself, recks of guilt In uncommonly brazen manipula tions in Texas. The Treasury's conduct has been at best shady. It is not speculation to say that if this year were 1933 and a son of Herbert Hoover had been In volved in dealings like Elliott's and Jimmy Roosevelt's and Mrs. Hoover In profiteering like thot of Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, the Treasury under Roosevelt would have spread their personal tax returns In detail before the pub lic by sensational examination in the biggest committee room on Cnpltol Hill. e e THE DEMOCRATS however, are unnecessaryily concerned over the people's reaction to the facts which they are trying to suppress. As politicians, they should know better. They should recall from ex perience that Americans, for the most part, are naive ana cynical in politics. We do not remember thnt, in many cases past, we an swercd convincing proof of cor ruption by re-electing notorious betrayers of trust with increased pluralities. No civilian Is more popular In New York than Jimmy Walker whose regime In the city hall was a historic disgrace. Far from punishing him. the people today feel some guilt in having hurt his feelings. President Truman's old patron. Russia did not want an agreement. Her tactics dis closed this fully, as did her ac cepted responsibility for the fail ure. It was not a question of terms or details on this or that question, the Balkans, Italian peace treaty, Italian colonies or any of the other matters fully discussed. She prevented agree ment on anything. ' 2. Her position challenged the whole United Nations peaca set up. The single reason tor the final break, mentioned by Byrnes, was Russian refusal to Ie' France In on anything ex cept the Italian treaty and China in on anything Europe. The whole idea of the peace setup is a five nations theory. The principle of San Francisco. Dumbarton Oaks and the pavller Roosevelt agreements was, Irank ly, a five-nation setup to dirert. and keep the peace of the future world. The practical result of the Rus sian position would Ignore nil this, and defeat it, by establish ing a three-nations agreement In Europe, where Russia is in pos session of much new territory and Is expressing strenuous iso lationist political ambitions. 3 What is Russia's purpose? e This conclusion must be put In form of a question. It was not yet hinted by Byrnes, If he knew. No direct information Is yet available. Plainly China is our friend, and De Gaulie in France has been more friendly with us since an earlier visit to Moscow failed to bring promised results and the testing French elections showed victories for socialists over communists. But, does this fully explain Russia's attitude? After all, the friendliest possible new govern ment in Britain could not get along with her and was far more irate than Byrnes at the end. despite being recently elected over Churchill on the promise of greater friendliness with Rus sia than he provided. There must be deeper reasons. One gener ally shared here Is that Russia is returning to strong isolation ism. e - e a M Although Russia either does not realize it or care, the re sult caused her to lose much ground in the world. She had alienated both France and China by her position, but beyond this was opposed by the ambitions of the small nations of the world. Equally Important she has no doubt unified American public opinion against her. Our people have been rather solidly behind the United Nations theory, and must now conclude she rejects it. She was never the Initiator and wholehearted sympathizer at San Francisco, Dumbarton Oaks, Bretton Woods or else where. Her delegates turned around, went home from the Chicago air conference. Messrs. Roosevelt and Churchill earlier always had to drag agreements from them. a a e 5 The only way the peace can be concluded is for Russia to change her attitude, or for us unthinkably to abandon Brit ain, France, China and the rest of the world, our pledged war purposes, and our victory. ' A cha.ige of attitude by Rus sia does not require such unrea sonable or suicidal action. She has only to manifest a genuine desire for agreement by having Stalin reverse Molotov, or by renewing negotiations at the for eign minister level or initiating a movement for a Big Three meeting of Stalin, Attlee and Truman, thus showing in con vincing way her good faith. One of these latter courses is anticipated as the next develop ment. This is the real inner basis of the hope here neither cverinterpreted nor underinter-preted. Wisconsin Student VFW Essay Winner Chicago, Oct. 5 (U.R) Ed ward Thiel, 17, Wausau, Wis., today was winner of the $1,000 first prize in the 1945 National Essay contest on Americanism sponsored by the Women's Aux iliary of the Veterans of Foreign Wars. erance needed to halt future wars." County bar urges removal of courthouse from Jacksonville. Flight o Time Medtord and Jackson Co His tory from the files of the Mail Tribune 10. 20 and 34 years aqo. TEN YEARS AGO October 5, 1935 Ot Was Saturday) President Roosevelt orders mu nition ban for nation. ExPresident Hoover attacks "spending policy" of New Deal. Detroit defeats Chicago Cubs 2 to 1, in fourth game of world series. First snow of season falls In Minnesota. Fair. High 71, low 44 degrees. "Fire Preven-" Next week is tion week. TWENTY YEARS AGO October 5, 1925 at Was Monday) Thirty six divorces filed In county so far this year. President Coolidge tells Le gion convention at Omaha, "Tol- Say not WELCOME when I come, Nor FAREWELL when I go For I come not, when I come, And I go not when I go. The wild geese are calling over In Klamath and I am on my way out Oct. 6th. I like the hospitable climate and people of Medford. Tho a Mason I had no quarrel with the Catholic Hos pital. The personnel gave me loyal attention. I may come back to Medford or I may, after a few years, return to my native state of California. Most of my scholastic papers are in that state- Any patient who desires to see me, kindly do so, on or before October 6th. Paid Adv. No. 5 Dr. A. A. Soul. M.D. pk FLY YOUR OWN YfcO" LEARN T0 FLY New Training Planes aar- Tor Student Instruction ,A Phone: 757 or 794-J, Grants Pats Vaa-Sa FAIRCHILD CABIN PLANE Way Radio CHARTER SERVICE BUSINESS FLIGHTS SCENIC TRIPS M & M FLYING SERVICE GRANTS PASS, OREGON City establishes right of Butte Creek Springs and the water thereof. Medford high defeats Klamath Falls 21 to 0. THIRTY-FOUR YEARS AGO October 5, 1911 at Was Thursday) Medford Day fair draws big crowd. board or directors at the regular meeting here Tuesday, Ted M. Hon, secretary manager, said to day. Hon warned owners of boats anchored in the river to be sure they are securely tied. The water will be let out slowly, he said, so there will be very little appre ciable rise In the river. Water was turned into the et als the first part of April, Hm said. The Grants Pass Irrigation district includes approximate!? 11,000 acres. Oranges are grown in 16 CJ. ifornia counties lying north of San Francisco. Promoters arrive with plan to build electric line in valley. Cement plant may be built soon at Gold Hill. Savage Dam Gates Will Drop Monday Grants Pass, Oct. 5 (U.R) Gates of Savage Rapids dam in Rogue river will be lowered Monday and the water shut ofi from irrigation canals of the Grants Pass Irrigation district, according to a decision of the WANTED Service Station Salesman Excellent Opportunity for Advancement STEADY EMPLOYMENT See W. Deakins, Main and Fir or Call 9085 for Interview STANDARD STATIONS, III Ills ffeosL miss to take of every situation "DEW KIST" VEGETABLES "GEM" POTATOES We have several tons of these selected winter keepers- Excellent quality. BUY YOUR SUPPLY HERE HEAD LETTUCE Green leafed, sweet and spanking fresh. 2 heads 25c STONE'S CABBAGE Squeaky with Crispness, excellent for cole-slaw. gc lb. YAMS grown, smooth. Splendid I 3 lbs. 25c Southern grown, smooth. Splendid for baking. OATS QUICK QUAKER Large Round Package JARS KERR NEW SHIPMENT REGULAR FRESH STOCK Doz. s tea? 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