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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (June 27, 1944)
ALLIES SHE AT JAP OUTPOSTS ON Enemy Airpower Virtually Driven From New Guinea; Yanks Smash at Saipan. By United Press Allied forces struck at Japan's crumbling outposts in the Mar ianas and Burma today as official reports from the southwest Pacific revealed that the enemy's airpower virtually has been driven from New Guinea, giving Gen. Douglas MacArthur's men mastery of the air over the south ern approaches of the Philip pines. On Saipan island, American marines and army troops smash ed in on an estimated 20,000 Jap anese hemmed into the northern half of the island, winning com plete control of Magicienne Bay on the east coast and battling through the outskirts of Garapan on the west. Simultaneously, American artillery opened a heavy bombardment on nearby Tinian island and carrier-based U. S. planes hit Rota island and the former American naval sta tion at Guam. Eight and probably 10 enemy planes were destroyed in the Guam and Rota attacks. Japs Still Boast Radio Tokyo, acknowledging the gravity of the American in vasion of the Marianas, 1,500 miles from the Japanese capital, said the Japanese on Saipan were ready to deal a "knockout blow" to 40,000 Americans on the island. Meanwhile, MacArthur's head quarters revealed that the Jap anese had all but abandoned their key airdromes at Manok wari, Babo and elsewhere on the northwestern tip of New Guinea. "We chased them out of west ern New Guinea and they stayed chased," a spokesman said, in dicating that the enemy was not expected to try to rebuild his air forces in the northwest. That disclosure coincided with the announcement that the U. S. 5th and 13th air forces had been merged into a new "far eastern air force" under Lt. Gen. George C. Kenney, former 5th command er. Mogaung Occupied On the Burma front, allied troops completed the occupation of Mogaung after a three-day battle in which American, fighter-bombers joined to complete the destruction of the trapped remnants of Japan's 18th divis ion, the conquerors of Singapore. Farther east, the Enemy's last northern Burma stronghold, My itkyina, was under relentless. at tack by converging American, British and Chinese troops thrusting into the city streets from three directions. Camp White Dance Schedule Friday Informal outdoor dance at the Camp White tennis courts spon sored by Service Club No. 2. Trie-Thursday dance will not be held. Music by the SCU orches tra. Busses will leave Riverside USO at 8 p. m. Tiffin, Ohio (U.R) The tax collector really made a clean sweep of the finances of a woman who apparently discard ed her purse on the courthouse steps the other day. A note in side the purse said: "I paid all my taxes. I have no more use for this." Dae Mall Trlbuna Want Ada. "4 P,S, m: Our distUlerie. war u by th. government mm mnim rtc October. our ever- Three Feathers blended whiskey were ur diminishing inventonea. WILL START SOON Threshing of the grain crop of the valley will start soon aft er the Fourth of July, accord ing to County Agent Robert G. Fowler. Some binding of wheat has already been completed The crop is estimated at approx imately the same as last year. Wind and rain of ten days ago blew down some grain but it can mostly be salvaged. The rains were highly beneficial to dry farms. Haying started in earnest this week in the Applegate district, which is later than in the val ley. The sunshine of the past four days has aided farmers with hay down when the rain came. Considerable hay is be ing baled as it is cut in the fields this season. Local grown cherries have started to ripen, and some will reach the markets by the end of the week. They will be a light crop. Apricots, another light local crop have started to ripen. Some growers, however, report they have as large a crop as last year. NINTH DIVISION IN CHERBOURG FIGHTING London. June 27 (U.R) Su preme headquarters announced today that the American ath ai- vision which is fighting in the Cherbourg peninsula area is com manded by Mai. Gen. Manton S. Eddy, a native of Chicago, is in North Africa and Sicily. Eddy, a natice of Chicago, is 52 years old and a veteran of World War I. MOTHER OF MEDF0RD WOMAN DIES IN L A. Mrs. J. H. Maassen, mother of S. S. Humphries, 322 East Twelfth street, passed away at noon yesterday in Los Angeles, Mr. Humphries has been in formed. She had resided in Los Angeles for several years. Funcial services will be held at SteelTs Chapel, North Holly wood, tomorrow. HARDEN CUPLRIT Memphis, Tenn. U.R) Hal Buchanan, Memphis attorney, decided that his tomato patch was being sabotaged, by chil dren of the neignbornooas wnen ho ctrinoa with which he neatly tied the plants to supporting poles disappeared daily. But the mystery explained itself when from a window he saw a robin relun tho clrinrJ which Was wrapped four times around the pole and fastenea wim a dow knot a vicious yang ana tiy on nestward with it in its beak. Daily Weather Report Forecast Miunrd and vicinity: Pair tonight anl Wednesday. Llttla change In tem perature. , Oregon: Pair tonight and Wednes day. Little change In temperature. lAu-ai Itata Temperature a year ago today: Highest, bo; lowest, 11. Total monthly precipitation, 1.61 Inches. Encess lor the month. .83 Inch. Total- precipitation since Septem ber 1. 1943. 15.76 Inches. Deficiency lor the season. .53 Inch. Relative humidity at 4:30 p. m. yes terday, 33; 4:30 a. m. today, 90. Tomorrow Sunrise 5:37 a. m., sunset 8:50 p. m. Past 24 hours: High Low Prec. Boise Boston 71 48 78 65 95 74 91 53 60 52 65 51 76 63 77 48 81 60 96 77 08 62 68 50 80 45 75 61 67 52 62 50 49 74 48 DO 70 5 Chicago . Denver . Eureka Havre Los Angelea Mertford New York Omaha - Phoenix Portland Reno Roseburg Salt lake San Francisco . Seattle Spokane Washington, D. C. , Yakima 1 :&6 s Ui I mm,. No rB ta Charlie McCarthy In New Show At the Craterian tomorrow for a four-day showing is "Song of the Open Road," with Edgar Bergen, Charlie McCarthy, Jane Powell, W. C. Fields and Bonita Granville. Bureau Of Standards Expert Helps Army Develop A Sock - By Joseph L. Myler United Press Staff Correspondent. Washington (U.R) If a sock fits too snugly or too loosely, the Bureau of Standards said "it is uncomfortable." Moreover, such a sock, the bureau added in its Technical News Bulletin, "wears out at an excessive rate and is discarded." Inasmuch as this country has an armed force -of nearly 11, 000,000 sock-wearing men, these facts are of considerable econo mic and logistical importance. That being the case, the bu reau has been devoting its best thought to the ability of socks to take punishment, in the laun dry or on the foot. The bureau concluded at the outset that in trying to arrive at an understanding of socks, it needed a devise for measuring them "not only in the relaxed condition that is, wjthout ten sion but when stretched under loads comparable to those to which socks may be subject in use." "It was recognized," the bu reau said, "that changes in the dimensions of the sock in laun dering are not important if the sock readily accommodates it self to the size of the foot of the wearer and does not bind or be come baggy." . On the other hand, "if the sock shrinks and felts in laun dering and fits too snugly, or if it becomes too loose-fitting, it is uncomfortable, wears at an ex cessive rate, and is discarded." With these axioms establish ed, the bureau proceeded to in vent a device capable of measur ing "the dimensions of the foot of socks and other hosiery under different loads." The device, the bureau noted with a hint of pride, "has proved of value in the study of shrink-proofing treatments and effects of fiber composition and methods of laundering on the shrinkage of socks." As a matter of fact, the army quartermaster corps "is having a number built for its use." In the same Issue of the bulle tin, the bureau said it had dis covered why some fabrics have a "clammy feel" when moist while others, made of wool, do not. "Fabrics which produced con siderable chilling," the bureau said, "were found to make good contact and to cause a substan tial drop in skin temperature. On the other hand, fabrics CRYOLITE MOM ORE INI A NO Aroid late codling moth trcmhlr rttb jma early cor at tjaji. Open tout campaign againtt thia pnt NOW. I'm Krvoride... the NATURAL CRYOLITE inaecticide. Your Kiperiment Station! officially aa notion tha um of Kryocide In mther the firat or acond brood cover anray. And you'Q find Kryocide It eco oomiral . , , doa not harm valuable rarer cropf . . . and haa a high marpn of safety from Injury to vegetation and fruit a. And givea . . . OU.NTHOI- Your dealer ran supply yon with Krvoride from conveniently lor ted storks. Qrt your supply for first or second brood raver spraying Now! Afffewffvrvl CHmwkala DNttto Pi U N lYlVAHIA t A IT MAUWCtNcf CO. OF WAs(5iNTOM TACOMA, WASHINGTON which caused little or no clam miness made poor contact." From this discovery, the bu reau drew "several important conclusions," one being that the clamminess of fabrics is dimin ished "as their wool content is increased." ROBOT BOMBS MI London, June 27 (U.R) The Germani launched steady robot bomb attacks on southern Eng land today, taking advantage of cloudy weather over the Chan nel which partially restricted Al lied aerial operations. Some casualties and damage were reported in southern Eng land from the new robot bomb attacks which rnme as the Ger mans took advantage of unfa vorable weather to make one of their few recent daylight as saults. It was announced at Rome that 36 heavy U. S bombers were lost in attacks on Vienna where the Germans sent various fighter planes and rocket ships to meet the American forma tions. Altogether In the operations from Italian bases, 44 Allied planes were lost, while at least 55 German aircraft were de stroyed. LIKE A REAL TROUPER Springfield, Mo. (U.R) Miss Thelma Ruth Davis, valedic torian of the graduating class of the Mansfield High School here, stood before an audience of over 1,000 persons reeently and un falteringly gave her address to the class while her brother, Sgt. Lowell M. Davis, who was killed in a plane crash the week before, lay at her parents' home not far away. Oklahoma s population was 1.414,177 at the time of state hood in 1907. Consult your loco I Agricul tural Authority concamlng tho uo of Kryoclrfo vndsr local conditions. Writs now for dMcripttvo tltsroturo on Kryoctds. Addrt Dtpt.MMT ASSURE GI'S OF IT Series of 80 Maps Show Climate in All Continents For Every Month. Washington U.PJ This is the story of how geography and weather conditions were rolled into a thing called climatology and got into the war to affect the Quartermaster corps' cloth ing designers. It was told recently after the War department had announced that America's army of 7,700, 000 men is the best-dressed in the world. To begin with, climatology outlines by maps the average type of climate to be found in a locality at a certain time. It takes the view that climate is a dynamic and moving force. By the concept of "moving cli mates" one can follow on maps now the January climate of Florida moves upward to be come the July of middle Canada and then recedes in the fall. Supply LimiUd In July, 1942, a climatology unit was added to the research and development branch of the Quartermaster corps. It was set up because corpsmen realized G.I. Joe on the" fighting front couldn't choose clothing from a large wardrobe. What he wore had to travel across a. supply line thousands of miles long. and there could be no ex changes. Moreover, when a Joe is in the battle zone and "dressing for an occasion, he probably has a date with an automatic rifle and a rendezvous with a Japanese or a German. Joe wants and needs protection from severe weather and exter nal discomfort, and It is the Job of the Quartermaster corps to see that his clothing will do that as much as possible. By referring to climatology maps designers in the research and development branch of the corps can ascertain what sort of weather a soldier is likely to encounter at a certain time in a certain area. Clothing can be planned accordingly. Series Totals 80 Today a series of 80 climatic maps have been prepared, show ing average conditions of rain fall, temperature and humidity Mil m kirifk 'The Amercon people today own fhe mfghffesf military machine In all history, tt Handt built and ready ond tralntd tat lit ob. Il It ifrlklng now and will ttrlk again and again at fhe enemy wherever Gasoline moket this th tank and don a hundred other obs fhof help us kill fhe enemy wifh minimum risk ond (oss to our own men. You can be sure that we're utlng fhe gasoline you're doing wif houf... where if does fhe most good I' GtNBRAl UStNHOWtK IN A 11,0 O O PLAN E S US ED 2,20 0,000 GALLONS OF IOO OCTANE GASOJJ?J RED Don inert who ere med to getting extra mlle oge from each gallon of gatoline will appreciate this focti An armored divltion burnt up 250 gallons of gatoline every mile ft travelt. h taket 3 font of gasoline to deliver a 1-ton bomb. So If you can't alwayt get afl the Red lion you want ...please be tolerant, cheerful ond willing to make MalrMa rlaaraa, taaaan for every month on the six continents. Clmatic maps of the oceans have been made on a seasonal rather than a monthly basis. Additional and more de tailed maps of the United States round out the series. Each climatic zone represent ed on a map shows a condition in which one general type of clothing may be worn. The same scale of coloring used on all maps facilitates the comparison of one region with another. Altogether 18 differ ent climatic zones are shown. The information given by these maps has proved valuable not only to the Quartermaster corps, but also to military stra tegists in planning campaigns, for weather is a major consid eration in battle. Extensive Preparation Preparation of a climatology map is extensive and so highly specialized that most workers have college degrees in geo graphical or weather work. The starting point is a base map which defines the area to be included. By long and compli cated development 12 maps are prepared to show precipitation for each month and 12 others to show the average monthly temperatures of the area. With a topographical map to aid in defining altitudes, the final re sults are drawn to be published by the Army map service. No one person can take credit for the development of this type of map. In the War department unit about 10 persons are need ed for each one. but thousands of persons throughout the world j must contribute analyses of i weather and topography. j In addition to the series of i 80 climatic maps, the unit has ! prepared special ones for other purposes, tor example, some show man's daily water require ments in different sectors of the world; others how long a man on a life raft can survive with out provisions; and still others to facilitate fuel estimates in verious regions. HAIL TO THE KING Trenton, Mo. (U.R) A visitor to the town recently telephoned a friend, who was in one of the local high school gathering places. During the conversation the visitor heard a terrific sound of howling and whistling over the phone. When asked what was going on, the friend on tilt other end of the line said cas ually, "Oh, a man Just walked in." 60TH HOMECOMING Harrisburg, Pa. (U.R) For the 60th consecutive year a colony of purple martins have returned to their homes here amidst the hubbub of city traf fic. Making their nests in the pole-top .structures' of recently remodeled bird apartments di- he exlsfr machine go. I carries the bombs TWO - HOUR ATTACK Ma 300 la 400 aifcM af 100 etfeae ear Tueiday. June 27, 1944 MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE THREE rectly across the street from the new $2,500,000 Dauphin county courthouse, the birds were un disturbed by the three years of Victory has A PRICE... To a fighting man, that price may be death. Those of us at home, who cannot match such sacrifice, money, put into War Bonds, seems a small price. We must double our efforts, and buy twice as many bonds, during the FIFTH WAR LOAN. MEDFORD LODGE LOYAL ORDER of MOOSE FOR NEXT WINTER Buy Now GREEK PINE SLABS In 12" or 16" Lengths . . SCO cu. fi. $4.50 FOR IMMEDIATE USE FACTORY BLOCKS 200 cu: ft $6.75 DIAL 2123 4jF, DIAL 2123 Timber P mwm Company and propels ON THE FRENCH me tacrlHce. Irs tough to be without gasoline ... but It would be tougher to be without victory. root rttt it I Ont apply far awrt go, rlioa yotf nollf mi A J 0t lata e rldt-ikorlna clvb no' iNct H IL J Doa't pulionltt thf block market. 4 Don't faka antra gat ar cowpoai fram enyana. baar. ORB demolition and construction ac tivity surrounding the bluldlnf. Use Mall Trlbuna Want Ada. Signal Cerpfl U. $. Army COAST THiti 2