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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (June 5, 1944)
jwii iwn FOUR ME2F0RD MAIL TRIBUNE MEDFORDyTRIEUNE ir Bmrjom tm Bemthmrm Ortgmm 1 SUmdm the) HsU TribUMT Daily BiMpI Batanlaj Pobiiibdd by HBOFORD PBINTLWO OO. tT-ft North Wit St. Phoa till ROBERT W. RUIIU aVJItor. BVNIST R- OIUTRAF. Manar. As ladapoaiUBt Mawtpaew. Batarad aa aaooad alaaa tnattar At U4 lard. Otrob. under Aet af Harch ft, 147ft, SUBSCRIPTION HATES By Mall In Adruie Xaiiy ud Bunder r4v.....T.i Dally ud Sunday U iontha., . Xally and Sunday thraa month, ft.ll Dally and Sunday on month. .Tl ty Carrlar lit Advanca Mod ford, Aah fead CaatraJ Point, J aakaaavllla, Oold , Bill. Ptaaaau. TaJant. a4 me tec I rateai I Dally ajid San 'lay aa nu tft.H Daily ud Sunday .ena raoath.. .Tl All Oiflrtal rapr me Iha City mt Madftw Official Papar mt Jackaoa Coaaty UalUd Praaa Fail Laaaad Wtaw HJOMBBR OP AUDIT BURKAO OP CIRCULATION! Advartlalng Rapraaaatatlva WXST.UOLLIDAT COM PA NT, IKG. Offleaa la New York. Cbieaca, Detroit, aa Pranctaoo, Loa Angelaa, Seat (la, PwrtUad, SL lota, AUuu, VajMewac, b. a Miss Joan Ellis of London, Eng., a press association tele type operator, who Inadvertent ly, transmitted the erroneous word that Invasion was under way, committed a classical and historical error, that entitles her to a niche In the Hall of ' Fame along side "Wrong Way" Corrlgan, and a fat vaudeville contract. Outside of herself be ing red -eyed from crying and Associated Press executives on both sides of the Atlantic ex hausting their throats and cus sing vocabularies, no damage was wrought. Also the dignity and accuracy of the news serv ice was ruthlessly kicked In the short ribs. Both the lady and the corporation will survive. Compared to Herr Hitler's at tack on Russia, the error of Miss Ellis Is barely worth men tioning. The land Is still sore beset by wave of strikes and labor dis putes. The public, growing slightly weary of the epidemic, hopes it is adjusted ere the boys come home from the battle fronts. They don't want any band to refuse to march In the victory parade, because the bass horn player was not al lowed enough time to regain his wind. FAIR ENOUOHI 1 (Del Norte Triplicate) "Disabled serviceman who had his salmon reel stolen at Smith River wishes to buy another; will even buy back the stolen reel. Inquire at Triplicate. J28'' Hale Wheeler Is the bouncing Papa of a proud baby boy, who arrived at his house Sat. The threatened coffee short age due to one of the largest crops in Brazil history, will not percolate, it is announced. Rome has fallen to the Allied armies, and Is the first Euro pean capital to be wrested from the Axis. There remains Berlin and Toklo to meet a similar fate. The Romans were "hys terical with Joy" over the ar rival of their conquerors, once the targets of their hate. In pre-war days they were so busy hating England and America, the Nazis moved In unopposed, and took possession. The "no ble Romans" of song and story were as pliable as putty In the hands of Nazi chiefs, and glor ied in it from the King down. BRIGHT IDEA ITEM (Bend Bulletin) "Now it appears that the food administration has stored so many eggs that there Is no longer room for any more. Room must be made, however, and so the eggs In storage are to be tak en out and guess what made Into stock feed. What process Is used is not reported but the protein content wiuld be increased if the nut adminis trators could be mixed up with the eggs." , "A limb shattered by cruel bullet on Wednesday, Apr. 18 he was finally compelled to yield to the commence to go thence and cease a life full of activities and usefulness." (50 Yr. ago col. Pendleton East Oregonlan.) Kicking the bucket with a Journalistic flourish. YE SCARED HERO "There doesn't seem to be any good reason for the failure rf American women to keep the vitally Important Women's Army Corps filled to its full re quirements, and if I as a mere man had the courage of my con victions I would say that Amer ican womenhood ought to be ashamed of itself. While sheer cowardice compels me to avoid the domestic and social diffi culties that might ensue upon the publication of such an opln ion, let a few facts speak for themselves more eloquently and valiantly than I can." (Oakland (Cal ) Tribune). Closlril time for Claaalfld , ' ' a. m. Too Lata to Claaaiijr, p. to, Ye Smudge Pot j Br Arthur Parry I Monday, Juno 8, 1844 The Fall The capture of Rome city to fall to the allies, Is a great victory even though chiefly in the realm of sentiment and morale. For sentiment and morale are of great importance at this critical phase of the THE inability of the Germans to hold Rome, in spite of the advantages of terrain and the defensive is in other words notice to CAN'T win. It is also notice to the will win, whenever tney And the nrice is bv no ing the practically unlimited resources at the com mand of ih United Nations, and what allied victory will mean. IN the air, at sea and on the ground the allied armies in Italv outnowered the Germans, overwhelmed them at every step of the advance when an over whelming job HAD to be done. What they did in Italy in Europe. It is coiner to take time. General Eisenhower predicted last New Year's Day. But at least as this typewriter strategist sees it, it is bound to be done and the campaign in Italy proves it. So in the direction of morale the capture of Rome is of tremendous value and importance. IN the direction of sentiment, particularly in Italy, nationally and spiritually, the defeat of the Ger mans at Rome is a knockout blow. Not only does this mean an entirely new govern ment for Italy but a government that is going to repre sent the Italian people, as no government has in mod ern Italian history. This too may take some time. But as we view it, it is inevitable, Fascism and Imperialism went out of Rome, as the allies marched in 1 So from the standpoint of morale and sentiment, including religion of course, the capture of Rome is the most important allied victory since the Anglo American triumph in North Africa. DUT unlike the victory in North Africa, the military results are of no outstanding importance. The German army is still intact in Italy. Probably all in all it is as capable of stiff resistance now as it was six months ago. There have been heavy losses in equipment and men no doubt, but nothing approach ing a rout, and along the can make a final stand, with an important section 01 industrial Italy, still under IN fact the entire Italian campaign, has contributed very little to the final defeat of Germany in EUROPE. Germany can probably defend her home land now as well or better had all Italy under her control. But it has driven the Germans out of Africa, made Egypt, the Suez, and the Mediterranean safe for the allies, and supplied an invaluable base, air, sea and land, for the final allied drive on Berlin. Rome is Spared Why was Rome spared the tragic fate of Naples? For only one reason, as we see it Because for ONCE someone in the German High Command had some sense. Undoubtedly the fall of Rome could have been delayed for weeks, perhaps months, if the Ger mans had decided to fight to the death for it. A house-to-house resistance particularly by using the historical and relijrious centers and aries for guns and troops, a hard nut to crack, from the allied standpoint But the Germans presumably decided, all things considered, such resistance could possjbly be worth. IN this they were right The rivilizarl wnrld flnthnlie nnrl nnn-OiMinHp. would never have forgotten or forgiven such a desecration. What little respect and people have left would have been wiped out in many parts of the world for generations, perhaps ages. And eventually the capital center of the Catholic world would, have fallen to superior allied power and might anyway. Finally it is barely possible the past year or con stant retreats and defeats, contributed something to this more enlightened and chastened Nazi attitude. For, "The devil was sick. the devil MONK would be!" Hearing vs. Heeding The neatest trick of the week is called for in an order by Adolf Hitler to all German military leaders. The order informed the commanders that any allied surprise in the opening stages of the forthcoming invasion "must be prevented at all costs." The only way in which the nazis can completely eliminate the element of surprise is to discover the exact nature of the allied plans. If that is the meaning of the Hitler order, it calls for quite a lot of doing. It means solving the most carefully guarded secret of the war. It's an order the German military leaders unquestionably would like to obey. But willingness to obev and actual obedience are two different things. 'Super Dunninger. R.S. of Rome the first large European war, the world that Germany world the allies CAN, and are wining 10 pay ine pnee. means exorbitant consider they can do anywhere else Perhaps even longer than Po the Gel-mans probably ucrman control. than she could when she symbols as lethal sanctu would have indeed been, would cost more than it consideration the German of Italy ana the spiritual What Hitler needs is a News Behind The News By Paul Mallon Washington, June 3 Conjee tures as to why staunchest antl- Rooseveltlan Senator Wheeler spent 45 unre- vealed minutes with the presi dent, died with out convincing explanation be cause both par ties refused to talk, even prl- v a t e 1 y. The common Inter pretation that Mr. Roosevelt Paul Mallon was burying the bones of old antagonism to get a campaign understanding with Wheeler was a natural deduction, but ob viously the least of any story. Mr. Roosevelt called Wheeler down to get him to take the lead ership of the international com munications settlement, the dis position of cable and radio rights. But this hardly reflected presi dential altruism. Wheeler is chairman of the senate Interstate commerce com mittee through which any set tlement legislation must go, and therefore Is In a position to block anything the administra tion might do. WHAT Wheeler must have re nllftri icnmi avlH.nl In annl. ng results. A resolution Is rjend- ing before his committee for an investigation of the subject tu determine a policy, but no con sideration has been given it yet. Whatever leadership Wheeler is to assume apparently is to be modest and unhurried. This is not necessarily a per sonal matter. The administra tion's federal communications chairman, Fly, if not the presi dent, wants a worldwide post war monopoly for communica tions. All would be under one company, privately owned, but under government control. The domestic wire conditions are In that state since the Postal-West-ern Union merger. Wheeler's liberalism (he ran with the elder LaFollette for the presidency, you know) might well make hi mhesitate, al though he handled the W. U. Postal merger on the grou.id that such competition was financial ly deteriorating and likely to be fatal. However. In a democratic state, competition Is the Indis pensable necessity for protection of the consumer. Monopolies such as that of the Aluminum Company of America caused the povernment to go Into the alu minum business during this war. The anti-trust act has been recog nized as a good law for nearly tnree decades. To protect the consumer In this Instance, Fly proposes gov ernment control, an Increasing ly familiar device. But the con sumer has not always been able to get satisfactory protection from government control, noth ing like the protection offered by hard competition. ' UMitK service always was available to the public on competing western railroads than on non-competing eastern roads carrying more traffic, and all were under complete govern ment control through the Inter state commerce commission. The Postal for years had a slogan somewhat like this: "Remember what telegraph service was before Postal came into the field" against Western Union. It was a good advertis ing slogan, because everyone knew the service had been rot ten. Whether the people can get as much out of a government-controlled monopoly (with all Its Inner possibilities) than out of honest competition for public fa vor and public business. Is something about which the pub lic can have little'doubt in view of Its experience ,'the public not oeing immediately concerned with the issue of whether com peting services can make money or how much). This used to be true liberalism. But now the unauthentirated oretrnders to liberal leadrrshlp increasingly favor mormnolv un der government auspices which seems to be far less In the public merest if not more in their own. VOU can get both sides of the president's health storv here. Most of the aired versions have been flavored with ranklr no ticeable political Intentions, the Democrats claiming that any question nt Mr. Roosevelt's per sonal acuity or desire to go on. Is Just an Innuendo concocted by those naughty, naughty Re publicans. ihe published material, how ever, has come mostly from the White House, stoutly defending Mr. Roosevelt's physical eager ness to do battle with anyone. One Democratic senator, who spent some time with the presi dent last week, expressed sur prise at his loss of weight, al teration of appearance, and thought him tired. Congressional guesses of the president's loss run up to 20 pounds. Other Democratic con gressmen, who have sat close to him, received an opposite Impression of his strength. The guesses of these men range fff3 F READY 10 HELP ALLIESJN D-DAY Clandestine Front Biting at German Back for Four Years; Many Nazis Slain. (French underground forces, well organized and numbering more than 1,000,000 persons, stand ready to aid the Allies on D-Day, Ralph Heinzen, for mer United States press direc tor for France, writes in the following dispatch. Heinzen, In terned by the Germans, has re turned to the United States in one of the diplomatic ex changes.) By Ralph Keinien United French underground Is a hard reality, clandestine force which has been biting at the German back for four years. Its present mobilized strength is 320,000 well-armed militants and a million or more "reserv ists" at the disposal of the Al lied High Command for D-Day. As long ago as August 1941, I saw the underground in its first offensive the slaying of German soldiers and officers on the blacked out streets of occu pied Paris. Escapes Aided Until my arrest in Vichy the day the American forces landed in French North Africa, Novem ber 7, 1942. I saw the under ground engineering the "grape vine" escapes of British and American war prisoners, chiefly aviators. The underground began as guerilla force whose chief role was to take a steady toll of German lives in revenge. Its first killing was the midnight stabbing of a German soldier in the darkened exit of the Porte Dauphine subway station. To day it is virtually a corps of sabotage engineers. On D-day we can expect the underground to aid materially in disrupting German troop movements and defenses. Its role will be to cut communica tions, dynamite bridges and via ducts, open dams, destroy pow er l nes and railroads; to am brj the enemy, report his con e ."lU-ations and movements, spy on his secret preparations. Its execution squads will corner and kill a long list of black listed traitors to France. Army Men In It The underground in France is today composed of many of ficers and men of the disband ed Franch army, patriots from all walks of life, all creeds, all political beliefs, whose only crime was to hate Germany. For tills their names were writ ten on the Gestapo blacklists. There are also thousands of boys in the green uniforms of youth labor camps who have chosen to join the underground rather than go to Germany as conscripts under the Laval Sauckel accord. In that pact, Laval agreed to deliver 260,000 French conscripts out of the 400,000 who come of age every year. There have been five main centers of underground resist anceParis, Lyons, Toulouse, Grenoble and Valenciennes. In one county along the French Savoy borders of Italy, high in the Alps, the underground has held Inviolate sector which the Vichy police never have been able to penetrate even with the aid of German armies. Fed By Friends Ihls underground is fed by friendly French or feeds itself by raiding isolated farms and villages. - Planes flying over from London deliver arms and explosives, printing material and other supplies. Coded mes sages, broadcast nightly, keep the underground informed of these flights. At year end, Laval published. in Vichy, summary of under ground activities, paying unex pected tribute to its effective ness in the following acts of ! "terrorism:" 9.000 bombings from October 1 to December 14, 1943. 900 assassinations. Including 2 aenerals. 4 Drlests. 4 nroseeut- I Ing attorneys, 130 other civil ians, the remainder militaries. 640 sabotage attacks on French railroads; more than 100 actual wrecks. The Paris- Lyons Mediterranean express. must famous of French trains still running, was wrecked four times by the removal of rails. 4.400 arson attacks on French harvests. That activity has not been without Its toll of patriot blood. Laval announced that In the same period 21.900 "terrorists" had been arrested; his figures all the way from suspicion that he is foxlly resting for the campaign, to the downright con viction that he will decide for reasons of health to make other arrangements. The most recent flurry of gossip it Is hardly even that. ut only Idle talk Is he may run his chief economic helper, Jimmy Byrnes. Mv personal oellef Is, he will run under any or all presently. conceivable circumstance. J TrartsporTSplits on ReeT : .... . . "Sfc ... tAema Telrpholo) The service transport Henry Bergh, which grounded on Farallones reel 30 miles west of San Francisco's Golden Gate, Is split in two by heavj raves after more than 1000 Navy veterans of South Pacific battles bad keen rescued by naval surface vessels. U. 8. Navy photo. hnww Included 19.000 com-' mon k'V violators who, patent ly, ncflr ha j any connection with the real underground. Returning through Biarritz, on our repatriation from a Ger man concentration camp two months ago. I read in a Bor deau newspaper of seven courts martial which sat the previous day. Two were German, five were French; they tried 167 "terrorists" and sentenced 142 to death. In every case the sen tence was executed within two hours. There is no right of ap peal. That was a single day's toll, and yet the courts-marital sit every day. Faith's Alphabet By D. E. M. America the Beautiful, Contemplate thy Destiny; Man's Eternal Faith in God and Humanity, will Inspire Justice, Kinship, Love, Mercy, National Obedience, Power, Quietude, Reverence. Safety, Trust, Understanding Victory, Wealth, and -Xotic Youthful Zeal. For five years prior to 1924, the University of California foot ball team did not lose a single game an unbeaten collegiate record. Daily Weather Report Fornts Medfoid and vicinity: Fair and. warm tonlaht and Tuesday. Oresnn: Fair tonight and Tuesday. Fog a:ong coaitt. Warmer east portion. Temperature a yrtr aro fodav: Hlchest. 76; lowest, 47. Total monthly precipitation, 48 Inch. Excess for the month. .31 Inch. Total rreclpltntlon alnce Septem ber 1. 1843. 14 68 Inches. Deficiency for the season. 1 04 Inches. Relative humldltv at 4:30 p. m. yes terday. 40; 4 30 todny,- 87. Tomorrow Sunrise 8-38 a. m., auneet 8:43 p m. Past 24 hours: High tow Free Boise 47 Boston . S.9 48 S3 73 . 8.1 45 Chicago Denver Eureka . C7 81 Havre 4 43 Mi 44 M S3 48 43 43 48 4!) 46 88 58 43 Los Angeles . Mfdtord New York Omaha PhAnl. . 03 . 82 , S8 , 84 , 03 , 70 Portland Reno 2JJ6,U1 js.n prmnclKo" tattle 73 84 7J 70 73 - 73 f poana Washing-ton, D. C. Yakima .. Public Warning! BEWARE OF PIN-WORMS Wirtim Mlnr fond !t Ion tnty V tho raw ct rn"Hln Tin-Worm Infevtlnn, Vlt1rla report tn nuny communlti- kTi h.iwn at cntthfrd of tS ,. mintd fMidri'n ititj rrn-Pt to b tlmt of rin-Worm oiUa without know lu ht u wrorrl wtch out for th wmlnr ftrnf that Bty irwa Pia-wnu In yvuT eftiM or Foam If : t) trmT.Unc. r-ihTTmtiBC ft?tJ 1tt?K tb oneujr it.seh. fcH-U tin, mrT fidftint. flmekj arpttit Nw DtKmvmry Hailmd ty Omtttff AT "ntur-i. f dUtrm rrBH hr Pfrr Wontuv, " fcifffc.' tjt-fir try to 3il with thi ituprvrn hu Twntly rn !it4?orraH!. Thit tetentifto dtMUTtrv, tihF4 hf mHicsil aathcTHlaa, it rtmc. hk druf (finnan viol). It i tht vttl Imnt In P-W. th nfw pin-Worra tru rrntnt dtrVped fry lh IaVratorlt of Drw IX Jtm 4 Son, AnWai fmlin rct) bit in worm mvlif inrfc. P-W tablet ar tnftll an4 mt to taAr. -J tbj art lA ft frfil w to dtmy t- crMatirra, 8a drr't tVa evf- wi-S F"viVf.r'm. At th flrt mf it !. ak roar dnw. rat. ! Flight o Time Mediord and Jackson Co. His tory from the files of thf Mail Tribune 10 and 20 years ago TEN YEARS AGO TODAY (It was Tuesday) June S. 1934 Ten are injured when auto hits concrete wall of Ashland underpass. Farm and industrial parade of Diamond Jubilee lasts for hour and attracts wide praise and at tention. Fair with clouds at times. High 68, low 51 degrees. Roosevelt plans social Insur ance for every American citizen. Weakest sister of Dlonne quintuplets gains weight. Local guardsmen entrain Mon day for annual encampment at Clatsop. Ralph Bardwell while playing golf in the Jubilee tournament hits a cow and makes a birdie. TWENTY YEARS AGO TODAY June 5, 1924 (It was Thursday) Annual convention of prohibi tion party at Columbus, O.. criticizes two ex-presidents and President Coolidge for stand on liquor. Fair. High 81, low 44 degrees. New rules for lawn irrigation go into effect tomorrow to con serve water supply of city. Extra precautions taken to prevent forest fires in Crater Lake park. Rain hoped for to halt blazes in Tillamook and Polk counties. Fishing and road to Diamond lake nov in good condition. Celebration on Hayden's Prai rie to observe completion of the Ashland-Klamath Falls road well attended. NICE INTRODUCTION St. Joseph. Mo. (U.R) "You're charged with being drunk, to the annoyance of the public," City Attorney William H. Utz, Jr., informed the man approach ing Police Judge Fred Wanger's bench in police court here re cently. With some confusion, the man hurriedly explained that he was not the defendant, but was the new police officer on the force who had made the PREFERRED By SO MANY! because there are no steps to clir..b to enter the building. Distinctive but NOT expensive. Since 1888 CONGER -MORRIS FUNERAL PARLORS Sixth and WeIr Main St. Office of the County Coroner AMBULANCE SERVICE PHONE 3147 H. W. Conger Carloi W. Morris arrest, and had coma to court to testify in the case. The real defendant did not appear and was fined by default. ' FINISHES SENTENCE Folsom, Calif., June S (U.R) Walter Dayly, 61 year old Folsom Prison life-termer, had finished his sentence today. He killed himself by slashing his throat with a razor blade, guards reported. STURGEON CAUGHT Vermillion, O. (U.PJ Broth er, this Isn't any ordinary fish story. Lake Erie fishermen here recently caught a 153-pound, six-foot, two-inch sturgeon tha biggest hooked in the lake wat ers in 25 years. Notice of Timber Sale. Sealed bids, marked outside "Bid for Timber", and addressed to the Chief Forester, O. and C. Admin istration, 901 Guardian Build ing, Portland, Oregon, will be re ceived until 2:30 p. m., Pacific War Time, Ju;;e 6, 1944, for the purchase of timber upon tracts hereinafter described; each bid must state the amount per M. feet B.M., which will be offered for each species and the total consideration which will be paid W for the timber. No bid for less T" than the appraised value will be considered. Each bid must be submitted in duplicate and be accompanied bv a deooslt in the form of a certified check in fa vor ' of the Treasurer of the United States. The deposit of any successful bidder will be credited on the contract. Pay ment in full at the time of filing the contract is reauircd in sales amounting to S2500 or less. For copies of the form of proposal, form of contract and bond, terms of payment, amount of deposit required with bid, amount of bond required with contract and other information, aoplication should be made to the address shown above. In Jackson County: T. 33 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 21. all merchantable timber desienated for cutting on the NEUXF'4. SWE'i. S'i NW$. NHSWH. NW'iSE'i. and SEViSE'i. estimated for the ournose of this sale to be 4595 M. feet Douplas Fir, 430 M. feet , stamped Sugar Pine. 520 M. feet -Ay stamned Ponderosa Pine, 170 M. feet Incense Cedar. No bid for less than S3.25 ner M. ft. B.M. for the Douglas Fir. $8.50 per M. ft. B.M. for the stamped Sugar Pine, S6.25 per M. ft. B.M. for the stamned Ponderosa Pine, $1.50 per M. ft. B.M. for the In cense Cedar, or a total nurchase price of $22,093.75. will be con sidered. All Douelas Fir trees less than 26 Ins. DBHOB. all In cense Cedar trees less than 22 Ins. DBHOB, and all unmarked Pine are reserved from cutting. Area is to be logged with Cater pillar tvne tractor, excepting the SEV4SEM T. 33 S R. 4 W., Sec. 27. all merchantable timber des ienated for cutting on the NV4 NWi 4. estimated for the purpose of this sale to be 1390 M. feet -V Douglas Fir, 65 M. feet stamped Sugar Pine, 5 M. feet stamned Ponderosa Pine. No bid for less than S3.00 per M. ft B.M. for the Douglas Fir, $5.00 per M. ft. B.M. for the stamped Sugar Pine, S3.25 per M. ft. B.M. for the stamped Ponderosa Pine, or a total purchase price of S4.511.25, will be considered. All Douglas Fir less than 22 ins. DBHOB, and all unmarked Pine are reserved from cutting. T. 38 S., R. 4 E., Sec. 7, all mer-. chantable timber desienated for cutting on the NEV4SW14, esti mated for the purpose of this sale to be 700 M. feet of White Fir. No bid for less than $1.50 per M. ft. B.M.. or a total our. chase price of $1,050.00 will be considered. All White Fir less than 28 ins. DBHOB and all other species are reserved from cutting. Area to be logged with Caterpillar type tractor. All timber in each of the above de scribed areas must be manufac tured in the local marketing j area designated by the O. and C. Administration, unless otherwise authorized by the Chief Forest er. If the unit prices bid are above those authorized by MPR 460, thev will be reduced to the maximum permitted under that order. In case of two or more identical bids for the same tim- ber, the successful bidder -vlll be selected on the basis of compara tive importance to the war uro gram and ability to further the objectives of the Act of August 28, 1937. The right to waive technical defects, and to reject any ard all bids is reserved. Dated at Portland, Oregon, this 20th day of Mav, 1944. W. H. Horning, Chief Forester, O. and C. Administration. y 7
