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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 11, 1942)
iwrv tt t m Keep 'Em Flying nay Defenaa Stamps or Bond! tram yonr bank, storea, paper carrier, or poat offloa, Sara ana aid. Medford Mistake To Pass Toa ana nnd iBtaraatlni raadlnf tha Want Ad pafa thla morning. Too may mat ba IntrrMted In anything la per tlcnlar atlU It ml(ht ba ailiUka t paaa up tha paf without ducking. RIBUNE Full Associated Ftm United Praaa Thirty-sixth Year MEDFORD, OREGON, SUNDAY, JANUARY 11, 1942. NO. 251. fin-raw mm IbWI A IM1W Wlm la mswm u News Behind The News by Paul Mallon Washington, Jan. 10. Fast readers may have the notion from Mr. Roosevelt'! speech that he is dis- catchlnK land. V J-v3 i nd ex- , f nedi 1 1 o n a to Britain. He did not cay that. Note well his words that they are to "take stations In the British Isles." England needs troops Paul Malloa less than New castle needs coal. She is over run with more than 3,000,000 men In uniform, but there is a very large unprotected sec tion of the "British Isles" which could use American land, air and sea forces to a good ad vantage, politically, economical ly and belligerently. A one-paragraph item out of Dublin the following day be trayed the prospects. It said the Irish would rather have Amer ican than British troops. As American forces go into those valuable bases, however, they will have to furnish ex tensive anti-aircraft protection to Irish cities. Once established, they can clean the Atlantic of German submarines. TJ D.R. was astonished by one item in his own budget the appropriation for free-food disposition under the food stamp plan. In his budget ex planation conference for news men, his finger stopped when he reached the Item of $7,000, 000 a month for this purpose. He asked a budget adviser why the amount was so large, and then remarked someone else would have to justify such a large expenditure before con gress. Free distribution of food hardly fits in with Mr. Roose velt's program of food conser vation to meet war and post war requirements. a ANOTHER thing Mr. Roose velt or someone else will have to Justify to congress is the new Roosevelt position on business and taxes. He said he not only wants to abolish war profits (which already has been done In the excess profits tax) but to abolish the peace-time profits which some businesses (Continued on Paaa Nina) JAPAN LOSES 29, Washington, Jan. 10. (IP) Japan has lost at least 29 naval vessels and transports and the United States, six, since hostili ties broke out between the two nations a month ago. A compilation of official re ports by the army and navy shows these Japanese losses: Two battleships (the Kongo and the Haruna), one light cruis er, five destroyers, five submar ines, one gunboat, one mine sweeper, 10 transports, four supply vessels. United States losses reported by the navy were: One battleship (the Arizona), one target ship (the Utah), three destroyers and one minelayer, all lost in the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7. Chungking. Jan. 10. A There was one humorous twist to the Japanese propaganda tac tics in the siege of Hongkong, which fell Christmas day. Loudspeakers blaring from somewhere across the harbor frequently played such tunes as "Home Sweet Home" and "Swanee River.' presumably to try to make the garrison of Britons. Canadians and Indians -homeslcW w NIPPON IDEA HAS HUMOROUS TWIST ADMISSION MADE BY HIRER'S AIDE E Deny Revolt In Reich Faith In Fuehrer And More Recruits Urged Surprise Action. (By the Associated Press) Somewhere on the German Frontier, Jan. 10. The nazl leadership has taken extraord tnorv mpaure to denv rerjorts of incipient revolution within the reich, advices to this border point disclosed tonight. . Th measures Including the awakening of foreign corres pondents in the middle of the nleht to inform them of the rumors and the foreign office denials came at a time when Adolf Hitler's own press chief and all the German newspapers were acknowledging the gravity of the military situation in Rus sia. The arlmiiulnna. counled with appeals for a renewal of faith In the fuehrer, showed that tne winter camnaien in Russia is written off by the German lead ers as lost. Tn everv available Quarter. meanwhile, the German army launched recruiting drive in the hope of building a fresh force for the planned spring of fensive. Highly reliable advices said that because of German losses and the need for a far greater army in any new push, thla rirlva had unread into Bul garia, the occupied Baltic states and even Into Norway. The re cruiting campaign, perhaps, prompted the German paper in Norway, Deutsche Zeitung In Nnrweeian. to attack Sweden for not aiding Finland and for hnnnlns esnnrtation Of Clothing which Germans In Sweden wanted to send to the Russian front. Writers Pussled As far as the Internal German situation goes, it is known here that the first meat German fail ures in the east Inspired feel ings of concern ana unresi i home. However, the corres pondents who were called from (hoi hoH. in hear teleDhoned denials of reports of an imminent state of revolution saia n nnita annarent that there was no evidence of such a thing in Ber lin, and the best information od ta unable elsewhere is that no organized effort to revolt exists or is likely to exist soon. Yet, the correspondents ex pressed surprise that the drastic form of denial was deemed necessary in the Wllhelmstrasse. Blame Britain In making its denial, the for eign office blamed the reports on British and American sources. Today the Berlin radio, quoting the Berlin correspondent for the Rumanian newspaper Timpul, said that "rumors of growing dis satisfaction in Germany . . . were launched in the hope of influence the forthcoming conference (of American foreign ministers) at Rio de Janeiro." By indirection, the broadcast said the rumors had it that machine guns were mounted on the roofs of Berlin hotels, adding that Rumanian lonmaliata in Germany could themselves see that this was not true. Germany's fountain-heads of public information appeared to be trying to convince Germans that they were talking frankly about what is going on in Russia. Dr. Otto Dietrich, Hitler's own press chief, told newspaper read era in a universallv-Dublished article that Germany military op erations "have entered an ex tremely serious and Indeed crit ical phase". He asked the people tn remember that the fuehrer had led them to victory in the past ana urgea them to Deiieve that he would do an affair. "Der Fuehrer will know how to overcome this crisis," said Die trich. Echoing Dietrich, the Import ant Deutsche Allffemine Zeituna said the toughness of the Russian enemy and the cruel Russian winter "nereatitnte the laat orain of physical and moral courage irom our soiaiers. There are four towns named Comfort In America. Japs Push Down Peninsula SUMATRA Invading Japanese, striking by land and air tn British Malaya, had the key city of Kuala Lumpur as a major objective as thay tried to push down the main road from Ipoh. Singapore diapatches said the British had launched a counter-offensive in the Kuala Se langor sector. On the east coast the British said there was no word of further Japanese advance from Kuantaa, 190 miles north of Singapore. SENATE APPROVES IE RULE BILL; EAVORS Washington, Jan. 10. (APV The administration's wartime price control legislation emerged from a weary senate today so much amended by Its farm bloc that Democratic Leader Berkley (Ky.) called It a "farm relief bill." The vote on passage was 83 to 1 with Senator Nye (R-Ind.) casting the only dissenting tally. Beforehand, however, the farm bloc, in a S3 to 31 division, had succeeded in writing in a series of restrictions on ceilings rver agricultural products' with the result, administration men said, that many farm commodities were left free to rise 25 per cent or more above present levels. The far reaching and compli cated measure intended to help prevent inflation and sky-rocketing living costs now goes back to the house. A senate-house con ference committee is expected to be appointed to redraft Import ant sections before the measure comes up for final consideration. Whether this group could work out and secure senate and house approval of a measure sat isfactory to the administration was, however, an open question. FIVE STATES CALL Chicago, Jan. 10 (AP) Only five states Maine. Illinois, Cali fornia, Massachusetts and Mich igan have called special ses sions to deal with problems aris ing from America a entry Into the war, a survey by the council of state governments showed to day. However, eight other states will act on emergency war meas ures in regular sessions this year, and special assemblies are un der consideration in Pennsyl vania, Connecticut and Colorado, CIGARlTTAXTO FACE COURT TEST Portland, Jan. 10. CP) Os wald West, Portland, attorney and former governor, said to day opponents of the new state cigaret tax probably would ask for an injunction against the tax law Monday. He did not disclose identity of the opponents. BAKER PLANT BURKS Baker, Jan. 10. (AP A $200,000 fire destroyed the Stod dard Lumber company's planing mile, box factory and dry shed early today. O lOO J MILES BR. MALAYA ASK CRATER LAKE PARK FISCAL YEAR Washington, Jan. 10. W) .FresldentRoosevelt's 1943 budg et made provision for continued operation of the nation's national parks during the year starting next July 1, recommending con gress appropriate $4,833,655 for the activity. The amounts asked for the parks In the Pacific coast states were: Crater Lake, Oregon, $80,043; Kings Canyon, California $37, 600; Lassen Volcanic, California, $58,080; Mount Rainier, Wash., $146,460; Olympic. Washington, $62,535; Sequoia, $133,925; Yo semite, California, $317,060; Boulder Dam Recreational area, $91,590. The budget asked $131,300 for forest protection, and fire pre vention and prevention of spread of forest Insects and tree disease. T Portland, Ore., Jan. 10. (P) The Bonneville guard station reported tonight that a soldier guarding Bonneville dam ex changed shots with a passing motorist. A shot was fired from an east bound sedan, the soldier said, and he fired two bullets in re turn. FIND MISSING FLIER Hanna. Wyo.. Jan. 10. (IP) The body of an army flier, miss ing since the crash of a four motored bomber Thursday '.ight, was found today beside his par- iiauy-openea parachute on a snowy slope eight miles south of Hanna. STARVING CHILDREN Istanbul, Turiey, Jan. 9. (De lay) (IP) Turkish and Greek authorities said today they were seeking to arrange for transpor tation of 500,000 starving chil dren from Greece for adoption by Turkish families for duration of the war. MORE POWER Portland, Ore., Jan. 10. CP) Bonneville A d m I n I s trator Paul J. Raver said today an additional 180,000 kilowatts of power would be available by fall for war iadustrles in the Pacific northwest. BULLETIN Klamath Falls high school de feated Ashland 13 to 28 in a bas ketball game at Ashland last night. Ashland led at half-time, IS to 14 SjprS j N GAPOftETp $89,045 FOR SIGNS POINT TO Enemy Fleet Off Mindanao Luzon Battle Lulls Malay Rubber Center Falls. Washington, Jan. 10. (AP) Fragmentary news from the Philippines led some tacticians here tonight to the opinion that the Japanese might be planning an immediate full scale assault upon the Dutch East Indies, si multaneously with an effort to drive General Douglas MacAr- thur s forces off the island of Lu- n. This view was bolstered, they said, by army reports of an ene my fleet concentration off Min danao, the southernmost of the lare Philippine islands, together with a massing of Japanese rein forcements on the Luzon front. The fighting on Luzon was. meanwhile, in a lull. The artil lery of the two armies banged away at each other from a dis tance. There were sporadic skir mishes between Japanese and American patrols. Enemy air ac tivity was confined to observa tion flights. By the Associated Press Britain grimly swore Its "ab solute determination" to defend Singapore and "other vital areas" today (Sunday) as its troops fought an apparently los ing battle for Kuala Lumpur, crude rubber center 180 miles north of Singapore j Gen. Sir Henry. R. Pownal, British commander at the Bri tish naval base In Malaya, told defenders in a broadcast tonight that there were days of bitter struggle ahead but that Britain and her allies were not idle. "We are engaged," he said upon the task of holding the enemy from vital areas and as far from them as possible while we renew, regroup and supple ment our forces." FILM M IK Ballard, Calif., Jan. 10. W) Fame came to this tiny com munity in the rich Santa Ynez valley today. Mickey Rooney, who coaxes more money Into theater cash registers than anybody else in Hollywood, waa married to his soft-spoken North Carolina sweetheart In the little rustic, Presbyterian church. The simple ceremony was double ring, pronounced while the pastor's wife played "I Love You Truly" on the piano. First thing the newlyweds did after two affectionate kisses was call Mrs. Mary Baker Gardner, the bride's mother, in Wilson, N. C. Mickey's parents, Joe Yule and Mrs. Nell Pankey, were In at tendance. His closest friend, Les Petersen, was best man. The bride's sister, Beatrice, attended her. The couple left for a honey moon In Del Monte, Calif., with in an hour after the ceremony. They'll return to Hollywood next week. OF Berlin, Jan. 10. (Official Broadcast Recorded by AP) German radio reports from Bangkok today said the British carried out a heavy aerial raid on the Japanese-occupied Thai capital Friday night, dropping large number of bombs. Many casualties were reported among the Indian and Chinese population. (The account gave no details of military damage. Two raids were made on Bangkok by Brit ish air forces based In Burma earlier this week.) Cr JED STORM WWST 20 YEARS, TREE LOSS HIGH Damage Heavy In 'Salem, Eugene And Albany Many Autos Ditched. Portland, Ore., Jan. 10. (AP) With censorship barriers drop ped by an elapsed time of 48 hours, Oregon could announce today that it had a storm and what a storm earlier in the week. Snow, sleet and a silver thaw combined to coat the Willamette valley and many other areas with ice, disrupting traffic, caus ing accidents, straining transpor tation systems, breaking off tele phone and telegraph communica tons and causing untold damage to trees. The federal weather bureau Indicated that Portland was on the edge of the storm, which cen tered somewhere In the middle Willamette valley. Salem called the storm its worst in 20 years and damage was extensive there, at Albany, Corvallis and Eugene. Salem es timated that 80 per cent of its trees were damaged, some ruin ed, including rare species on the capitol grounds. Many orchards were seriously damaged. At Corvallis, fallen limbs blocked sidewalks but thousands of trees In the Oregon State col lege school of forestry's arbore tum escaped Injury. They were planted so close together that they supported each other des pite tons of ice on their limbs. Travel over most highways was hazardous and hundreds of automobiles were ditched by the icy surface. Power failures were common at Sheridan, Wlllamlne, Grand Ronde, Salem, Corvallis, Albany and Eugene. Numerous communities, In cluding Portland, closed their schools. One death, that of Thomas Jubb, 78, Lebanon, was attribu ted directly to the storm. He was found dead in his driveway after going out to clear off the snow. E Washington, Jan. 10. (AP) Members of the house ways and means committee, searching for $7,000,000,000 In new general revenue, appeared to be giving Increasing, though reluctant at tention to a general sales tax. A poll of the 29 members showed that only a few were wil ling at this time to commit them selves to that method of obtain ing new funds to help pay for 1942's $36,000,000,000 war pro gram. But many others said they regarded It as a comparatively painless tax that "we may have to come around to." ALIENlMlU LAID TO LEVINE New York. Jan. If! IAm Charles A. Levlne, who Tew the Atlantic as an airplane passen ger in 1927, was arrested today on a federal Indictment for smuggling Into the country an alien whose name waa given as Edgar Scinek, alias Edward Sle gel. Levlne waived removal pro ceedings and was held In $1,000 ball by U. S. Commissioner Isaac Piatt Federal agents said that Levins was charred In a Pall fornla Indictment. NO RACETRACK Portland, Jan. 10. P) Hen ry Collins, chairman of the Ore gon Racing commission, said to day that plans had been dropped temporarily for construction of a horse-racing track at Portland. Berlin, Jan. 10. (Official Broadcast Recorded by AP German warplanes sank a 4,000- ton soviet transport and dam aged three merchant ships and light cruiser In the Black sea, tha high command said today. War Bulletins London. Jan. 10. (AP) Bri taln'a first women conscripts registered for national service today. Girls of the 1921 class, they numbered about 350.000 and will be called to the ser vices probably at the end of the month. Singapore, Jan. VtJPh The British commander tn the far east General Sir Henry R. Pownall, declared tonight that "the most vital of the areas which are to be defended and the one which we are ebso lutely determined to defend is Singapore." He warned. In a broadcast commentary on the war, that "there are difficult days ahead with much hard fighting." Alexandria, Egypt, Jan. 10. (AP) The British light cruiser Galatea, struck by three torpedoes from aa axis submarine, flopped over like a stabbed turtle and went down within three minutes off the Egyptian Mediterranean coast In the Inky darkness Just alter midnight the morning of Dee. II. Singapore, Jan. 10, (IP) The Singapore radio in a broadcast tonight said that Amerlcao-made Hudson bomb ers el the royal Australian air force had scored four direct hits oa a Japanese ship off the east coast of Malaya. The account said subsequent reconnaissance failed to locate the ship, which waa presumed to have been sunk. London, Jan. 10JJP) Car man bombers were reported over a northwest England area tonight High explosives were drop ped la scattered areas along the east and northeast coasts. -Damage was slight aad there were ne casualties. TIRE RAINING T BY UNION LABOR Washington, D. C, Jan. 10. (AP) Labor organizations asso ciated with retail delivery serv ices are wiring their congression al delegations here, urging changes In the government's drastic tire rationing program. Two main revisions requested are that the government restrict tire retreading to commercial de livery vehicles and taxlcabs and that no restriction on tire sales ba applied to delivery services until all private automobile op eration is abolished. "Before taking action on taxi cabs we urge you to bear down on private cars," Seattle taxi cab drivers urged. A Salem, Ore., teamsters un ion demanded that there be no curtailment of retail delivery without first "abolishing all pri vate car operation." FREE FRENCH TO RETAIN ISLANDS St Pierre, St Plerre-Mlquelon, Jan. 10. The Free French will remain in occupation of the Islands of St Pierre and Mlque lon, Vlce-Admlral Emlle Muse lier declared today. Museller, who commanded the Free French units that occupied the islands Dec. 24, said that the plebiscite taken the following day showed that the population was In favor of the Free French as against Vichy, which former ly controlled the islands. "In case anyone still remains In doubt as to my position, I am glad to repeat what I have ssid before. Here we are, and here we shall remain," Museller said. NIPS BEAR DOWN Tokyo, Jsn. 10 (Official broadcast recorded by AP) Tha Dome! news agency report ed today that the Japanese com mander In the Philippines had ordered all United States and British nationals to report to the army Immediately for In ternment "for their own pro tection." FOE RETREATING Mozhaisk Trap Closing Libya Armored Forces Last Stand Site Chosen, London, Jan. 10. VP) Like a heavyweight champion keep ing his foe off balance, the Soviet army tonight was re ported pressing its uninterrupt ed counter-offensive with con. sptcuously successful blows in the central sector northwest and southwest of Moscow, The two arms of the pincers seeking to trap perhaps 100,000 Nazis about Mozhaisk, 57 miles west of the capital, were extend ed further. Below Mozhaisk tha Red army claimed recapture of Mozalsk and to the north the Nazis were said to be retreating from Starltsa toward Rzhev placing the Soviet advances at least 30 miles beyond Mozhaisk on either side, with the Jaws of the pincers drawing ever closer. In the Staritsa-Rzhev area tha Germans apparently were trying to make a stand, for the Moscow radio broadcast dispatch to the newspaper Izvestla reporting that the Nazis were rushing up planes "and infirmary units are being brought up from deep in the rear." Cairo. Egypt, Jan. 10. UP) Reports of tn RAF bombing and machlnegun attack on axis tanks grouped rear Ras El Aall ware seen tonight as indicating that General Erwln Rommel may have chosen that section along the Gulf of Birte for tha next stand of his still-strong armored ' force. The British middle east head quarters said the axis with drawal along the 70-mfle road to El Agheila from their last stand at Agedabla was so swift that British advance troops were unable to bring the enemy to action. The number of prisoners taken since the British drove westward from the Egyptian frontier ap parently is not more than 20,000 and other axis casualties would appear to account for rela tively small part of the 150.000 axis troops which Prime Min ister Churchill said confronted the British at the outset The rest some sources said. apparently were in the hold-out force near Halfaya pass and scattered along the long com munications Unas which Rom mel must guard. E Tl Washington. Jan. lo 0P The War department disclosed today that the first of a number of large transport gilders de signed to carry air-borne infan trymen with full fighting equip menthad been delivered to tha army air forces. Similar to those employed by the nazl air force in the con quest of Crete, the gliders have a wing span of mora than SO feet The first was delivered to Wright field, Ohio, the army's aviation experimental station. The War department said sev eral manufacturing concerns had been working for the last nine months designing and building tha gliders. Washington, Jan, 10. UrV Senator Brown (D Mich.) told the senate today that Joe Louis, heavyweight boxing champion, "is a citizen of whom Michigan and tha nation la proud," Tha senator called attention to Louis' yictory over Buddy Baer last night in which tha Negro fighter risked his cham pionship while donating has puna for navy relief funds,