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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 12, 1938)
The Weather FORECAST Fair tonight and Tuesday, continued cold. TEMPERA TV BE Highest yesterday WMMWMW.50 Lowest this morning ...-...84 Tell Your Story Everyone can use Classified Ads. profitably. There 1a no set rule for preparing an Adv. Just tell your atory completely In aa few word aa possible and watch the replies come along. Medford Tribune Full Associated Press Full United Press Thirty-Third, Year MEDFORD, OREGON, MONDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1938. No. 226. D AG ABI VMl lo) BB UAH I i The Capital Parade By Joseph Alsop and Robert Kintner Copyright, 1937, by The North American News paper Alliance, Inc. PL' BMC STRUCTURE ART DUE TO BRUCE'S EFFORTS FINE MURALS IX EACH P O TREASURY OFFICIAL'S AIM LAWYER-PAINTER SEEN BUILDING ART AGENCY 1 PER CENT OF COST USED FOR DECORATION WASHINGTON, Dec. 13. Out In Granville, Ohio, a small Baptist stronghold In the farming country, a remarkable event has Just taken place. A mural depicting the arrival of the first settlers has Just been unveiled at the post office. The ob scure painter, Wendell Jones, has shown the pioneers after the felling of a mighty tree for their church's pulpit, when they burst Into a spon taneous hymn of praise. By the strange artist's alchemy, he has in fused his picture with reality and testacy, until It seems to sing as loud aa his painted men and women. That la a remarkable event by any standard the appearance, in a little town of the midwest, of one who promises to rank with the first crea tors of our time. The man responsi ble Is Edward Bruce, director of the fine arts division of the procurement division of the treasury, whose pecu liar ambition is to bring good paint ing and good sculpture Into every city, town and hamlet In the. United States. Bruce is an extraordinary fellow. The other day he astonished several of the leading government economists by asking them to lunch, and urging them to Include works of art In the catalogue of the national wealth. The notion was something of a nov elty to a hard-headed statistician like Commissioner of Labor Statistics Isador Lubln. That didn't stop Bruce, who argued for It enthusiastically, and ended by threatening to testify on the subject before the monopoly committee. But the really interesting thing about Ned Bruce is that he Is suc ceeding surprisingly well with his ambition. For a long time. Nevada was the last state he had not Invaded, but now he has found a place and a painter for a small project at Love lock. On the walls of his office, among multitudes of sketches for murals past and future, hangs a huge map of the United States. Black pins mean finished projects, red pins, un finished. There are scores and hun dreds of pins, wattered all the way from Arcadia, Pla.. to Anacortes, Wash., from La Jolla. Calif., to Kennebunk, Me., and Big Spring, Tex. Bruce has a way of looking lovingly at his panorama of pins and telling you: "Some day, there'll be a pin In every village, our people are starved for pictures. And what a wonderful place for a picture a post office la Did you ever stop to figure out how (Continued on page .our.) GRANTS PASS. Dec. 13. AP) Wil liam Frisch. Holland gold miner burled In a cave-In Sunday, was In a hospital today while attendants said his back may be broken. Frisch told them he had to dig his way out with his hands and crawl unaided to the mine entrance from where he called for help. SIDE GLANCES by TRIBUNE REPORTERS Marjorle Kelly explaining In de tail new and simple methods of doing house work and enjoying It, she about to take out a patent on the Ideas. Billy Perl having lots of fun eat in quantities of fancy cakes off his mother's ts table and then adding Insult to Injun by asking Mama Dorothy for a dime to buy some thing to eat. Maurtne Csrroll greeting a friend rhom he hadn't en for a?1 with ebullience and effii5lveneft. Promoter Mark Li Hard wearing a brighter grin than usual, he antici pating more than a capacity house at the raftslln' feuds tonight. Homer Htxon btng asked If his fast -growing Infant son was able to do hie own washing yet. the forest ranger replying the baby makes a good start at It by soaking bt BRITAIN, FRANCE l 'HOPE' GERMANY f WILL STAY OUT 1 Victory for Memel Nazis in Parliamentary Elections Fires Hope for Return to German Government LONDON. Dec. 13. (AP) Great Britain has expressed to Germany the "hope" that the relch will not annex Memel, Prime Minister Chamberlain told the house of commons today. Britain, he said, was joining France In representations to Berlin concern ing possibility of a movement to ab sorb Memel, which was German be fore the world war, aa a sequel to yesterday's elections for the local parliament which resulted in a de cisive victory for Memel nazls. Designs Seen tn reply to a question the prime minister said: "There Is reason to think that after the Memel elections demands may be made upon the Lithuanian government by majority parties In the diet which would be inconsistent with the statute of Memel (the agree ment of May 8. 1924. by which Bri tain. France, Italy and Japan ap proved Lithuania's possession of Memel.) "The British government, as a signatory of the Memel convention, can not Ignore this possibility "In view of the special influence which the German government is In a position to exert In these matters, the British charge d'affaires In Berlin has been Instructed to Join with the French ambassador In expressing the hope that the German government will use Its influence to Insure re spect for the statute." . Previously Chamberlain told the house Britain was not obligated to go to the aid of France in the event of an Italian attack on France or her colonies. Replying to a series of persistent questions, Chamberlain also dis closed Germany thus far has made no official request for the return of her former colonies, lost In the world war. MEMEL, Lithuania, Dec. 13. AP) The pro-Nazi Memel directory, flush ed with what It termed a smashing victory in parliamentary elections yesterday, decreed the end of Lithu anian police powers today In this for mer German territory. The decree asserted only police of autonomous Memel would be permit ted to control security of the terri tory lying at Lithuania's southwest corner adjoining Germany. Lithuanian police who heretofore have collaborated with Memel's au tonomous force now will be regarded as private citizens. Decision In Berlin Political observers declared final decision as to any change tn the territorial status of Memel, object of German ambitions to expand along the Baltic, would be made In Berlin, not Memel. The Lithuanian government which holds a somewhat nominal sovereign ty over Memel awaited the return from Berlin of the German minister. It was expected he would bring n re els German proposals for the future of the disputed region. A student strike was called in Kaunas aa President Anatnas Sme tons, re-elected last month without opposition, took the oath for a new seven-year term. An attempt to call a genera) strike, however, failed. Courtey Police Effective LONDON (UP) "Courtesy cops" have reduced the number of acci dents on the roads they petrol by 20 percent so their corps la to be Increased. First Lady Will Pay Tax On Future Radio Income WASHINGTON, Dec. 13. jp Per sons close to Mrs. Franklin D. Roose velt disclosed today ahe Intends to pay Income taxes on ber future radio earnings although the treasury nu ruled them tax exempt. The "purely personal" decision by the first lady. It was aald, was mide to avoid any chance of future cri ticism. In the past, the working first lady has paid Income tax on all her earn ings except those from radio broad casts which were paid direct to a designated Charity. Since she re ceived no income for herself, the treasury ruled In 1934 such radio earnings were not taxable Income. Mrs. Roosevelt ha made no radio broadcasts during the past year, bit White House sources said If ahe l.xs an; ae Dn tracts the will nava toe Held as Father's Slayer if r-N (-y I ISS vu 1 ! Ai Richard Tlolchert (above), 20, wag held In the Redwood City, Calif., county Jail as the slayer of Ids father after he (summoned officers to the scene and Rave them the gun hp said he used. The youth told of ficers he had shot his father after the latter had beaten his mother. (A. P. Photo.) PONDER PROSECUTION OF-BQY WHO KILLED HIS FOSTER EATHER REDWOOD CITY, Calif., Dec. 13. OP) County authorities called a con ference today to decide what to do about prosecuting Richard Belchert. 30. for slaying William Belchert, 50. and ported at the same time the youth had told them he was only a foster son of the slain man. Sheriff's deputies previously had understood Belchert was the youth's father. Sheriff James J. McGrath nid young Belchert h! confessed the fatal shooting of the elder man Sat urday and attributed his alleged no tion to cruelties the elder man had Inflicted on Mrs. Ada Belchert. 50. The latter, widow of the slain man. was In a hospital in a critical con dition as a result of a beating. Deputies quoted young Belchert as declaring the Beleherts adopted hln 17 years ago. Undersheriff Lawrence Nlerl re ported Richard Belchert told him he had found Mrs. Belchert unconscious from a beating after a night of quarreling with her husband, and he then had borrowed a pistol and slew the elder Belchert. Select Jury For, Roy Wright I rial . YAKIMA. Dee. 13. (AP) Eight Jurors were tentatively selected this forenoon in the trial of Roy Wright, age 18. Watsonvllle youth charged wUh the murder of John D. Moore. Yakima automobile dealer. Wright's attorney. Eugene Ivy, asked for a stay of trial so he could contact Wright's relatives to get in formation tending to prove his amended plea of not guilty by rea son of Insanity, but was denied though the Insanity plea was al lowed to stand. money paid directly to her so that It will be taxable.- The first lady's radio earnings were thrust Into the national spotlight In 1937 when Representative Hamilton Fish (R . N. Y.) accused her of using a "loophole' to avoid the taxns Mrs. Roosevelt has entered several fields of psld employment to aid charity since she entered the White House. Including lecture tours radl3 broadcasts, book publication, maps rine editing and writing and news paper column-conducting. In 1934. the reported her broadcast receipts were 39.000. paid direct to the American Friends Service com mittee in Philadelphia. In. 1935. Mrs Roosevelt's radio booking agent waa quoted as saying she bad made 1119, 000 for charity and turned down 1,000.000 more because sulfated program did not meet her aperl-flcatlona. 1 yrsr-.x v 6000 JAPANESE KILLED IS CLAIM OF CHINESE SHANGHAI, Dec. 12. (AP) A ma jor setback to the long-heralded Jap anese mop-up campaign In Shan si province was reported today with the statement by Chinese that 6000 Jap anese had been killed there by Chi nese Guerrillas. Chinese sources also reported vic tories in two other Rectors, recap turing cities' on the Slnktnng river and others west of Hankow. (The casualty reports could not be con firmed from other sources.) The Shansi- setback was said to have been inflicted by China's famd eighth army using day and night harassing tactics to force the Jap anese to withdraw after a success ful offensive ngalnst Wutaisha, the eighth army's fortified bffse at the foot of Wutal mountain. Fore l gn reports said the Ch inese had seized large supplies of arms and ammunition by means of a ceaseless hit-and-run campaign aimed at regaining control of the northr cast province. Chinese leaders told of their gains In an Interview in a Shanghai tea house where they had come after a hamnloua Journey through the Jap anese lines to obtain needed medical supplies. They produced photographs to substantiate their claims. THREE BURN TO DEATH IN OIL REFINERY. BLAST LONG BEACH, Cal., Dec. 13. (UP) Three men were burned to death in an ' explosion which menaced the Hancock OH company refinery here early Sunday. The three victims were sprayed with flamlnff oil when the cap of a high pressure tube blew out while they were working on a 19-foot plat form 35 feet away. Radio Highlights Bv A.wlatm PrrM (Time li Eirn 8Urdrdl NEW YORK, Dec. 13. ChriMmM grectlnd, to the nutlon Tl the net works and to the world via the hort wave, will be delivered by Prealdent Rooeevelt ChrUtmaa eve at 6 o'clock. Mrs. Roosevelt alAO will tJc part :n the ceremonies. Two other all-network broadcasts by the president Include one next Thursday at 2:30 p.m. at the tsround hreaklnn exercises tor the Thomas JeffrrKon memorial In Washington and his sddress st the Jsrkson day dinner January 7 In Wsshlng ton." at which Postmaster Oeneral Farley also speaks, will be brosdrsst TonUht iMnndsy): Tlks Pan American Congress. WJZ-NHC, 10:30: Sen. James C Murray on "Economic Progress and Legislation." Whst to expect TueMey: Pan American corviroeWEAP-NBC. 0.30: WABC-CBS, 8:4S. See. of State Hull; WABC-CBH 4:40 fr'im London, Prime Minister Neville Chsmlvrlaln sd dressing foreign pre association (also MBS cnatn). STRANGLES SELF IN SEATTLE JAIL Habitual Criminal Under going Trial For Slaying Of James Bassett Leaves Mother To Face Music. Sorry for Mother SEATTLE, Dec. 12. (AP) "J feel sorry for her." These were the words of Mrs Marian F. Bassett. of Annapoll. Mr., and Society Hill. S. C mothe: of the missing James Eugene Bas sett. when told last night Decaatrc Earl Mayer, accused of killing her on, had committed suicide. Her thoughts were for Mayer's mother, Mrs. Mary Eleanor Smith, 73. co-defendant in the first de gree murder trial under way hero. Mayer ended his life yesterday afternoon In the county Jail. "I loved my son and she loved hers," Mrs. Bassett said, speaking slowly with great earnestness. "In all her actions she waa guided, I believe, bv that affection." SEATTLE. Dec. 13. (AP) The first degree murder trial of Mrs. Mary Eleanor Smith, 73, continued In su perior court today despite the suicide yesterday of her son and co-defendant. Decastro earl Mayer, 44. Her eyes rod from weeping, Mrs. Smith sat In the chair formerly occu pied by Mayer and heard her attor ney. Warren Hardy, argue for a di rected verdict of Innocence. SEATTLE. Dec. 13. (AP) Mrs. Mary Eleanor Smith, 78-year-old for mer Inmate of the state prison, was alone today to face a first degree murder charge In connection with the death 10 years ago of James Eugene Bassett, Annapolis, Md., man. Her son and co-defendant, Decasto Earl Mayer, 44, serving a sentence In the penitentiary as a habitual criminal, killed himself yesterday In the county Jail where he was In carcerated during the couple's trial, under way the past two weeks. Prosecutor B. Gray Warner was prepared to continue the trial with out the principal defendant, but authorities were chiefly concerned with obtaining from Mrs. Smith .a clua to the whereabouts of Bassett's body. Wishes He Had Confessed "I wish he had confessed. I would (Continued on Page Eight.) OUCE'S MOUTHPIECE IS NEEDED BY ITALY ROME. Dec. 12 (API Italy's need of French Somallland for the de velopment of Ethiopia was declared today by Virginlo Oayda. the fascist editor who often expressed Premier Mussolini's views. Qayda, who previously had aired Italy's alleged grievances against Fronoe In Tunisia and her desire for lower tolls and a share in control of the Suez canal, charged the French with hindering Italian colo nial Interests through possession of Djibouti. That port of French Somallland is the terminus of the railway Unk ing Art die Ababa, capital of Ethiopia, with the Red Sea. Oayda's declaration, In hia Olor nale d'I'alla. coincided with other Italian press charges France waa arming Tunlala. her North African protectorate, for military use agalnat Italy. French Somallland. Oayda wrote, "continues to nullify the policy of friendship and collaboration contem plated In the defunct Its lo-French accords of 1936 and continues to be a chronic provocation which can no longer last or be tolerated." Cupids9 Activity N earing Normal PORTLAND, Dee. 12. (AP) Cu pid's operations, curtailed by the new state law requiring physical and mental examination for both par ties to a marriage license, approached normal again today. Although no licenses were ismied the first five days the act was In effect. 10 were distributed the next five. The clerk said the number was about average. SALEM. Dee. 12. ( AP) Mrs. Ma Ilnda J. Wade, 02, believed before her death to be the oldest living na tive of Marlon county, died Sunday at her home here where ahe had lived for 69 years. She Is survived by a son, Murray Wade, well known Oregon cartooniM and pibllhr, and a brother. George L. Neal of Turner. L EYE PROJECT FOR AMERICANJSAFETY Plan Advanced by Vene zuela Defines What Would Be Aggression Of Non-American Nation. By Andrue Berdlng LIMA. Peru. Dec. 13. (AP) The Pan-American conference peace com mittee, with Alf M. Lsndon as the chief United States representative, took up today a sweeping project for safeguarding the security of the Americas. The project was advanced by Vene zuela. It defines what would be ag gression from a non-American nation and calls for Immediate consultation and common action by the Americas in the event of attack. Some of the delegates considered the project too advanced in concept for conference approval in Its present form, but from the committee discus sion may emerge a draft acceptable to all. Favorable Omen Some delegates saw a favorable omen for peace legislation in the address by Jose Maria CantUo, foreign minister of Argentina, who said on Saturday the American nations were ready to maintain a common front against any danger which might men ace the independence and sovereignty of any of them. In. view of the previous Argentina attitude agalnat any step drawing away from European ties, the feeling prevailed Cantllo took a step further than might have been expected. Deciding to return home today, Cantllo Instructed his delegation to proceed upon the outlines of his speech but no further. 1 Much criticism of the Venezuela aggression project was that It did not consider the possibility of Invasion of the hemisphere by political, activi ties of the non-American nations, which both Cantllo and Secretary Hull, chief of the United States dele gation, mentioned In their Saturday speeches. The United States delegation would like to see something Included on this. Time for Lnlty The Venezuela plan, "without ex aggerating future danger" and "with out sowing suspicions," declares that "for America the moment has arrived to think and work con tinen tally, to unify Its action and Its methods of defense In the face of emergencies that might arise." The definition of aggression in cludes: force to settle differences rather than use of the courts; declar ation of war on one of the signator ies; Invasion by armed forces; attack by land, air or sea; a naval blockade; support to armed bands invading one of the America. Landon, former Kansas governor, took the most Important executive post aa chief of the United States delegation on the peace organization committee. The Rev. John r. CHara. president of Notre Dame university, revealed that Landon had offered to raise from private touree a fund for ex change of college professors between the United Statea and Latin America In an effort to better friendly rela tions. BREMERTON MAYOR TO SERVE YEAR IN JAIL PORT ORCHARD. Wash., Dec. 12 (AP) Despite a , jury recommenda tion of leniency, Superior Judge E. D. Hodge today sentenced Jesse Knabb, Bremerton mayor to a year In Jail and fined him 01000 for conspiracy to establish a gambling game. George Vanderveer, Seattle, of de fense counsel, gave oral notice of ap peal and Knabb was permitted three daya liberty in which to raise $3000 appeal bond. Walsh Opposes Rearming In Effort to Provide Jobs NEW YORK, Dec. 13. ;p) Speak ing as chairman of the powerful sen ate naval affairs committee. Senator David I. Walsh (D., Mass.) said today he would oppose any armamrnt building program "based upon re vital" of arms Industries or "as a means of solving the unemployment problem." Declaring he "sensed" ft growing movement In the country to use the national defense program as ft means of launching ft spending campaign, the white-haired veteran New Eng lander and former Massachusetts gov ernor contended non-political expert military opinion should guide tho building program. Walsh waa the fourth Influential member of tho senate In recent days Lad Loses Life Trying To See Stock Of Toys PHILADELPHIA. Doc. 12. (AP) Christmas window shopping and a penny scale brought death In "Bethlehem manger" last night to 10-year-old Cyril Shepard, son of a WPA tailor. He shinnled up the scale to gase into a store alluringly decorated and stocked with toys. The scale toppled over and knocked Cyril through a show window display ing a reproduction of the most sacred Christmas scene. A sliver of glass severed his Jugular vein. He died In view of a younger brother. LABOR WILL FILE ACTION FOR TEST ANTI-PICKET ACT PORTLAND. Ore.. Dee. 12. (AP) The American and state federation of labor announced they would file action I a te fcod ay to restra In the Portland chief of police and the sheriff and district attorney of Mult nomah county from enforcing the antl-plcketlng act approved at the November 8 election. Kelley Loo, the organizations' pub Mo relations representative, said the suit, brought under a dec t atory Judgment law, would test the con stitutionality of a measure regulat ing strikes, picketing and permitting members to examine union books. The measure, condemned by labor on the belief It would destroy tho attainments of many years of work, was sponsored by the Associated Farmers of Oregon. The Initiative petitions were circulated after a state-wide Investigation of labor terrorism. The plaintiffs included William Green, AFL president, and Frank Morrison, secretary; Paul E. Gurske, president of the Oregon federation. John O'Neill, vice-president, D. K. Nlckerson. executive secretary, and the Oregon Labor Press Publishing Co. REMAINS SECRET PORTLAND, Dec. 13. (AP) A new deal in patronage was voted by the State Central committee of the Democratic pajty at a meeting here Saturday but what It was remained unannounced. Howard Latourette, national com mitteeman, and Frank Tlerney, state chairman, said their proposals fol lowed a conference with Postmaster General Farley, national party chair man, at Chicago recently. At that time. Latourette aald Farley had agreed to dispense pat ronage through the state committee rather than let certain individuals pass it around. ICENSE E The county clerk's office an nounced today. It was prepared for the Issuance cf marriage licenses, under the new Oregon marriage law. Blanks have been received. It was reported a couple who ap plied for a license last week, went to Washington state. The county clerk announced last week, no licensee would be Issued until full and complete Information was received from the State Board of Eugenics. This restriction was lifted today. to express In Interviews the need of caution In national defense spending Chairman Carter Glass (D., Vv of the appropriations committee, while advocating a navy strong enough to repel Invasion, said he would "fight for reduced appropriations In gen eral. Jamea F. Byrnes (D 6. 0.) head of the naval appropriations sub-corn-mlttee, felt the navy already wa "making good progress" and favored army air force building. William B Borah (R.. Idaho) held that battle ships were "for offense, not defense" and urged building planes. Walsh, before returning to Boston after ft week-end visit here, wrote ft statement of his views because he considered the question of "arma ment spending to important.1 T George Burns Pleads Guilty to Federal Charge Brought Two Bracelets in Heavy Penalty Possible NEW YORK, Deo. 12. (AP) George Burns, the radio comedian, pleaded guilty in federal court today to a charge of smuggling. Federal Judge William Bondy deferred sen tence until after the trial of Albert Chaperau. also named tn two Indict ments with Burns, Assistant U.S. Atty. Joseph V. De laney who handled the case said Burns and Chaperau were named In an Indictment of six counts each, charging they brought Into the United States and concealed two bracelets. Co-operation Shown Because Burns had shown co-operation with the federal authorities. Delsney said, Judge Bondy permitted his release on his own recognizance pending sentence. In a second Indictment Burns and Chaperau and a woman. Paula Oher lnske, were charged with smuggling a ring Into the United States. The maximum penalty Is 18 year imprisonment and fines totalling 045,000 under the nine counts tn the two Indictments. The first Indictment contained three counts for each of the two bracelets. The counts charged smug gling of Jewelry, Its receipt, con cealment and transportation. Burns' name was first mentioned In the smuggling case shortly after the Indictment of Chaperau a:d Mrs. Edgar J. Lauer, wife of a state supreme court Justice. . Early Witness The comedian was among the first of the witnesses questioned bj the grand Jury. Chaperau described himself as a former Nlcaraguan commercial at tache. Mrs. Lauer Park avenue apart ment was raided last October 37 by customs agents tn search of gowns, hata and other finery. The agents acted on an affidavit by custom agent Gordon Pike that on October 7 Chaperau had passed nine pieces of luggage through customs with out examination, ft courtesy glvea consular officials, and he subse quently delivered numerous gar ments to the Lauer apartment. The two Indictments ' against Bums and Chaperau and the In dictment against Paula Gherinske, who was not otherwise Identified, were voted and sealed last week. They were opened today by Judge Bondy at Delaney's request. LINDBERGHS TAKE PARIS APARTMENT PARIS, Deo. U. (av-lencU of Cot. Charles A. Lindbergh Mid todor be had taken an apartment In Pari and settled down here with his fanw llj for the winter. The American (Her had found hi house on the Island of Illtec, off the northern French coast. Impracticable es a winter home, hla friends aald. and had decided to come to Pari. Here he hoped to find the peace and seclusion he had sought since leaTlnf the United Statea two jeara ago to live first In England, then In France. Mrs. Lindbergh haa engaged nurse to care for their two small sons. The Lindberghs' establishment ot home In Parte appeared to put an end to reports they Intended to move to Berlin. These reports, from Oer man aviation circles, said friends In the Oerman capital were looking for a house for the Lindbergh there. WA8lllNaTOrr, Dec. H. (AP) fl..nstnr-elsct Downev ID.. Calif.) said today he would not introduo in congress the California s.iu-a-week pension plan, but would sup port a modi fled Townsend plan esti mated to give 80 month to unemployed persons over (0 year old. "I am more Interested In pension legislation than anything slse." Downey said. The Csllfornlan praised the sd mlnlatratton's spend lend program and said If It waa stopped suddenly the financial stnirtuT of th na tion would coUapam, ; DOWNEY DESERTS $30 WEEKLY PUN