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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 28, 1938)
Time Right Now You will find much to Interest you on the Classified page thlf morning. Just about every thing you could wish for 1 advertised. Take little time right now read the Ads. It pays. It pays In many ways. The Weather Forecast Fair Sunday and Monday, little change In temperature. Temperature . Highest yesterday ... ........87 Lowest yesterday 60 Medford Tribune Full Associated Press Full Press Thirty-Third Year MEDFORD, OREGON, SUNDAY, AUGUST 28, 1938 No. 135. Nl IN J BWIEB mm . , . mm 1nnl1fJSfJ i cnmiRi f stanii of Capital Parade By Joseph Alsop and Robert Kintner Copyright, 1937, by Tho North American News paper Alliance, Inc. BROADER TAX BASF. MOVE IS DILEMMA FOR F.P.R. ... BOLSTERING OF STRUCTURE WOULD MAKE VOTERS HOWL ... DECISION TO CAST LKillT ON HIS PLANS FOR 1940 ... LSDIStllHU TED PROFITS TAX REVIVAL POSSIBILITY WASHINGTON, Aug. 28. Taxes have a habit of arousing more an guish than Interest, but this year there's likely to be a touch of drama Jn the tax program. The curious financial history of the new deal seems to have readied the end of a chapter. Last winter, the president's determination to balance the budget held out for a surprising time against the most violent pressures, both from circumstances and his advisers. The budget Is now more unbalanced than ever, and the president Is ready lor an effort to raise more revenue. The drama will derive from the situation's element of choice. Under secretary of the Treasury Roswell MaglU, Assistant Secretary John Kancs, and General Counsel Herman OUphant have all but finished a careful study of the wholo tax field. Able, moderate Maglll, who Is In charge, must soon make his recom mendations to his chief, Henry Mor genthau. Jr.. and to the president. And tho first Item on tho list Is more than likely to be broadening the In come tax base. As a strictly academic proposition, the treasury tax expert and the best congressional authorities on taxes are unanimously In favor of a broadened base. The trouble Is that taxes are never strictly academic. They are ; political. And the political Implica tions of a broadened Income tax base should be clear to a feeble-minded Infant. Thus the president will be torn be tween tho conflicting desires to put his new deal on a sounder and more permanent financial footing, and to void offending millions of voters who care nothing about Indirect tax ation, but who would yell their heads off at the direct variety. His decision will cast a strong light on his Inten tions with regard to 1940. If he plans, like Clnclnnatus, to return to bis broad acres, he won't mind asking congress to Inflict a little pain on the Toters. If he has a different course In mind, he will think twice about such a cruel request. The base-broadening plan most often dlsctlssed Is that of Senator Robert M. La Folletto. The Wisconsin progressive would reduce married ex emptions from (2,600 to $2,000 and Ingle exemptions from $1,000 to 800. He would also slightly Increase . the normal rate. The yield would not bo Immense, but both he and the treasury experts regard - the scheme as more of a move In the right direction than a finished pro gram. Coupled to the La Follettc scheme would probably bo a provision for Income tax collections at the source. , in Oreat Britain, where the base Is so broad as to be almost all Inclusive, 70 per cent of the tax rev enue Is collected In this fashion. It requires far more paper work, but promises equivalent economies, as well as fi sort of anodyne to the taxpayers. To make the broadened base ft little more palatable to congress, a reduction in certain nuisance taxes Is being considered. An example men. tloned at the treasury la the present ales tax on automobile parts, since the persons most likely to be affected by the broadened base are also the lu jest buyers of second hand cars, they now pay the majority of the motor parts tax. It Is only fair, say treasury experts, that the Indirect taxation should be removed as the direct U applied. There Is a second possibility, some what more disquieting to the conser vatives who will cheer for a broad ened base. It's an ancient principle of American taxation that no con gressman will agree to soak the poor without giving the rich a simultane ous sock In the eye. Just for the look of the thing. And thus revival of the undistributed profits tax, and in creased surtaxes In the 10.000 to $4O.u00 Income groups are both under consideration. Those who know the president say he would love nothing better than to offer his enemies the sweet of a broadened base, and the our of a new profits tax In the same platter. Continue! en Pa Hv. I WW wva.. w i - KETCHUM, Idaho. Aug. 37. fl) I BY Nan Honeyman Taboo Too Many Democrats In Congress F.D.R. Needs Rebuke, Claim. PORTLAND, Ore.. Aug. 27. (API Urging Oregon voters to send more Republicans to congress, Dr. Franclo E. Townsend, founder of the pension plan bearing his name, endorsed four candidates for national offices today and called President Roosevelt's support of candidates In state elec tions a "grand piece of effrontery." "Tho president tells WPA super visors to stay out of politics and then steps right Into them himself," said Townsend In an Interview. Townsend said that in November he will favor Rufus C. Holman, state treasurer and Republican nominee for the senate, Homer D. Angell, Re publican nominee for congress In the third district (Portland), Rep. James Mott. Republican seeking election In the first district (western Oregon) and Rep. Walter M. Pierce. Demo crat, 'asking re-election from the sec ond district (eastern Oregon). The lean, white-haired pension' plan lender assailed Willis E. Ma honey, energetic former Klamath Palls mayor and Holman's opponent, because he campaigned both as a, new dealer and Townsendlte. Tho doctor said he couldn't be a new dealer and a "full-blooded" Town sendlte at the same time. Townsend did not, however, explain his endorsement of Pierce, who is also an ardent new dealer as well as a supporter of the pension plan. Mott, an anti-new dealer, has sup ported the plan.. Townsend said he opposed Nan Wood Honeyman, Ore gon's first woman congressman and Angcll's opponent, because she balk ed at his plan. She la a Roosevelt stalwart. "We have too many Democrats In the national government." said Townsend. who advocated a strong minority at all times to "retard fool ish and vicious legislation." He said the president should be "rebuked" for his "purge" of senators and con gressmen who were not "yea-men." HILLSBORO. Aug. 28. (AP Henry h. Hess, Democratic candidate for governor, told Washington and Yamhill county audiences last night the only voice for progressives to day Is through the Democratic party." v WALLACE FAVORS ST. ANNE DE BELLEVUE. Quebec An. 27. IIP, Secretarv Wallace of the United States drparUnent of g' rlculture proposed today that farm officials of all nations meet to for mulate a set of principles designed to assure farming classes a "fair" share of the world's income. Such principles, he said, should eliminate barriers to International trade and should assure each agricul tural exporting nation lt proper share of the world market. Mr. Wallace spoke before an Inter national conference of agricultural economists nt MacDonald college. FURNAS, SCHEFFEL ON GASJAX QUIZ MARSHPIELD, Aug. 27. (VP) A newly appointed gasoline tax com mittee of the League of Oregon Cities will meet at Portland Sunday with the league's executive committee to develop a legislation program carry ing out the league's proposal for an allocation of gasoline taxes to the cities for street maintenance. The tax committee is composed of Oeorge J. R. McGee. HllUboro city manager, and among others. City Superintendent Fred W. Scheffel, Med ford. The executive committee has as a member Mayor C. C. Furnas, Med ford. Whitewash Plot In Prison Horror Seen PHILADELPHIA. Aug. 37. (AP Coroner Charles H. Hersch charged today there wss a "definite conspir acy on the part of guards to cover up what really happened" at the Philadelphia county prlnon where four convicts met mrsterlous deaths In super-heated punishment cells. "The guards obviously rehearsed their stories In an attempt to white wash the whole affair," the coroner declared KETCHUM, Idaho. Aug. 37. fl) Three years ago Floyd Richardson saw a brightly glittering object In Trail creek, did not bother to investigate. This summer he noticed It again, took time out for a closer look. HU reward a 200-pound bar of silver worth about 1.300. IN NAVAL BATTLE GIBRALTAR, Aug. 27. (&) A Spanish government destroyer limp ed Into port today from a one-sided naval battle In which lis captain ald 32 men Aboard including 26 insui gents held as prisoner were killed. The destroyer, the 1 ,650 ton Joss Luis Dlez. fled the two and one halt hour battle with four insurgent war ships, severely battered and with the bodies of 20 of the victims. The youthful commander of the government destroyer, 37-year-old Juan Antonio Castro, told his storv of the before dawn encounter through the Spanish consul at Gibraltar. The 24 prisoners aboard composed the crews of two Insurgent armed trawlers which the destroyer had sunk prior to the engagement wltn the four warships, the commander related. They were placed in tho fore part of the destroyer and were killed when the craft was struck by a shell from the insurgent cruiser Canarlas. TILLAMOOK, Aug. 87. P) Bruce Ellis, Pendleton, was elected president of the Oregon State Elks' association at 'the closing sessions of the state convention today. Oscar Effenberger, Tillamook, be came first vice-president; Jack Luck- cy, Eugene, second vice-president; Robert Thompson. Klamath Falls, third vice-president; Dewey Powell. Klamath Falls, secretory; H. L. To:i- ey, McMlnnvllle. treasurer; William M. Hartford, Portland; D. Peroral. Ashland, and Dr. A. S. McDonald Oregon, trustees. H. N. Butler, Med ford. was named tyler. Selection of the 1039 convention city was postponed. WASHINGTON DUE FOR HUGE SHOCK OLYMPIA. Aug. 27. (PV-The cap ital city was rife today with rumore of ft dope ring, an unidentified state official's alleged condonement of a kldnap-assault. and of ft "wild party the details of which would rock the state," all of which were denied. The talk was all about the torture abduction, August 18 of Irving Baker 37-year-old former coast guard com mander, for his alleged attentions to a prominent Olympla doctor's wife. BULLETIN SALEM. Ore., Aug. 27. (VP) The Salem Papermakers fought an uphill battle to win the state Softball championship, defeating Square Deal Radio, also of Salem, 3 to 2 In II Innings In the finals here tonight. The Radio men scored In the first and fifth, the Papermakera comlDr, back In the seventh and eighth, largely through fleet base running, to tie the score. In the llh Jimmy Nicholson. University of Oregon hslf back, waa squeezed home from third by Nick SerdoUs with the winning run. Score: R. H. E. Sqtiare Deal .. 8 8 8 Papermakera 3 5 3 Roth and McCaffery; H. Singer and L, Singer. WICHITA, Kas., Aug. 27 IPt Enid. Okla., 1037 national champions, piled up a substantial early lead and then withstood a four-run closing rally to defeat Wichita, Kas.. tonight 8 to 6. and enter the finals for the 181D national semi-pro baseball title. Wichita battera were Ineffective until the last desperate rally when they connected with Cumberland and Ledford, Enid hurlers, for six hits. Night game. Score: Oakland Bittner and Ralmondl; Humphries and Pranks. Sight Gam Score: , R H E Portland i 8 1 flan Diego 4 8 i Thomas and Dickey; Chaplin, Huiuphle), and Bog in. SEN. GLASS CALLS ICKES 'INSULTING' Fiery Virginia Anti New Dealer Lashes Cabinet Officer For Tacoma, Wn. Attack. LYNCHBURG, Pa., Aug. 27. (AP) Secretary Ickes censure of Senator Carter Glass (D.. Va.) as typical of "political hypocrites' brought & re ply from the outspoken Virginian to day that Ickes "has become a con firmed blackguard." Glass characterized as a "wanton falsehood" an assertion by Ickes at Tacoma, Wash., yesterday that "No senator comes oftener and with moro Insistence for PWA grants than this same senator." The senator added In a statement made at his office here that hij doubted If there were a member ot congress who has had less to do with "so-called government grants" and that Ickes "is simply mean and impertinent In his insulting remarks on the subject." Ickes said that "the reactionary press hall this 'rui?gedindividuar as another Horn this at the bridge be causo of his bitter attacks on eco nomic policies of the government" and termed Glass as one of the "pol itical hypocrites that bite the hand that feeds them." To this tho fiery senator replied, "Horatlus at tho bridge stood and fought; he did not go 3,000 miles across the continent to lie about his adversaries." The only reason. Glass said, he has not advocated PWA. projects "is that I have not believed In federal 'grants every dollar of which. wtthJ accrued Interest, Virginia taxpayers must repay ... "Things have come to a pretty stage when a member of congress, notwithstanding his opposition to an economic policy, may not bring to the attention of a paid official In Washington the business of his con stituents without being coarsely up braided for his action. To contend otherwlso Is nothing short of down right asininlty." TWO LOCKS FOIL BERKELEY, Cal., Aug. 27. (UP) University of California sorority houses henceforth must be equipped with two locks for each door, tho women's Pan-Hellenic Intersororlty conference ruled today. Proponents of the plan said sor ority girls have been evading 2:30 a. m. lock-up role by obtaining extra keya to unlock the single lock after tho night watchman had made his early-morning closing rounds. Prom now on tho watchman will lock loct A and the girls with Iden tical keys can unlock It again If they get home too late. But the watch man will also lock lock B to which he will have the only key In exist encewhich he will keep until It's time to unlock the door. ENTERSJ1ITICS NEW HAVEN, Conn., Aug. 27. P) John Coolldge, son of the late President Calvin Coolldge, made his bow In politics today by winning election to the Republican state con vention here next month a a dcln-gate-at-large. He waa unopposed. Coolldge has kept out of the public eye moat of the time since he came to Orange. Conn.. In 1028, got a ": with the New York. New Haven Hartford railroad and married daughter of John H. Trumbull, then Republican governor of the stat. FAVOR MARKET PACT SAN FRANCISCO. Aug. 27. IPt" An unofficial tabulation of ballots showed potato growers In commercial producing counties of California fa vored tho marketing agreement 124' to 22, the AAA regional office an nounced here today. Producers In Contra Costa, San Joaquin, Siskiyou and Modoc coun ties took part in the referendum held Aug. IB to 24. The referendum also was conducted during the earn per iod In 14 other late potato produe. lng states. Including Oreg in, Wash infiwa, Idaho, Utah and Colorado. 'The Abundant Life' WASHINGTON. Aug. 37. P) Officials of the rural electrifica tion administration chuckled to day over a housewife's complaint that her new electrlo refrigerator was making Ice cubes too fast. She thought the cubes were "done" when they were frozen, and kept herself busy taking them out and putting fresh water In the trays. WITH VICTOR! IN HARRISON LAKE. B. C, Aug. 27. CP) Five Californians and a lone pilot from Oregon .Vmmed over the waters of Harrison lake today to cap ture Pacific coast championships in tho runabout class, opening compe tition in the two-day outboard re gatta for national and divisional honors. , No records were broken as more than two score drivers sent their craft over the lake surface, ruffled by an east wind that made tho going choppy at times. Helnne Fluhrer of Medford, Ore. gave the northwest its lone claim to first day honors as he sent his Rip Tide speeding around the oval to capture the class F racing runabout amateur championship. - Second to Johnny Kovajovich ot Arvin, Calif., In the first heat, Fluh rer cut loose with a terrific burst of speed from the start of the seconc and fought off the challenge of Dale Franzke of Fresno, Calif., and Ward Angllley, Marysvllle, Calif., top rank lng amateur driver In the United States last year. Fluhrer, driving at 45 -miles an hour, finally ; went Into undisputed lead on the fourth lap and left Franzko to thrill more ; than 8.000 spectators lining the shoreline as no nosed out Angllley for second ptaci? In the heat with a burst of speed yards from the finish line. Franzke. driving In the third regatta of his career, moved up from sixth. PLANE COLLAPSES LONDON, Aug. 27. p) A freak accident wrecked Great Britain's new transatlantic air liner, the Albatross, late today at the conclusion of a final test flight. The low-winged, four-englncd mon oplane broke in two upon landing at Hatfield airdrome. . The plan settled down with Its nose pointing skyward, its tall, level with the ground, split off Just behind the wing like a bird with a broken back. No one was Injured. The Albatross, Britain's fastest olr liner, with a sister plane neartng completion, was scheduled to start transatlantic service In September. ARSON PLOT LAID TO AGENT'S WIFE SACRAMENTO, Calif., Aug. 37. (UP) A warrant charging Mrs. R. A. Cox, wife of a Sacramento Insurance company executive, of conspiracy to commit arson In connection with the burglary and firing of the Cox home was signed here today. Mrs. Cox's sister. Georgia Franks, implicated her in an alleged plot to burglarize the Cox house while the family was attending a convention In Vancouver, B. C. Mrs. Franks and her husband. Albert Franks, 30, were held In the county Jail here on charges of arson and burglary. They were arrested In San Francisco, where officers recov ered about 93,000 In loot taken from the Cox home. Government Buying Ups Wheat Prices CHICAOO. Aug. 37. P Wheat values In domestic markets rose as much as three cents todsy, respond ing to the government's announce ment that It would purer, the bread grain for export and relief pur poses. A heavy demand for the grain Jo veloped on the Chicago board of trade on large scale buying for long and short account before profit tak ing checked the upturn. The reac tion from the extreme highs was about a cent. lTrllers Meet WALLA WALLA, Aug. 27. (Pr-The Walla Walla chapter will be host tc a three day convention of the League of Western Wrltera Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, August 28-81. dele gate! from four slts being expected. BRITAIN WILLING TO ENTER WAR IF NAZIS START IT Czechs Key To European Peace Or War Sir John Simon Gives Ominous Hint In Speech. (By Hie AMorlated Press) All Europe Is worried whether Czechoslovakia Is the fuse to the Eu ropean powder barrel. A crisis war or peace? mounts in the continent's surest spot from thin situation: Club-shaped Czechoslovakia Is thrust for half her 600-mlle length Into the side of restless Germany Her 64.250 square miles, almost the size of Illinois, are populated by a conglomerate 10,000,000. one-third of them minorities, including a 3,500. 000 Germanic minority. Ambitious for territory and mark ets, Adolf Hitler has proclaimed him self "protector" of those Germans In Czechoslovakia. Already Nazi Germany Is digesting 7,000.000 new citizens acquired In an nexing Austria March 13. Czechoslovakia, created by post-war treaties, lies next In his lhie of march to the east a pathway long marked by German dreams of empire. But Czechoslovakia has powerful friends, France and Soviet Russia, both pledged to aid her against ag gression, presumably from Germany Sir John Simon, speaking yester day (Saturday) in Scotland, added Britain's warning she too might fight if Germany forcea the issue of sweep ing self-government demands for Czechoslovakia's Germanic, minority and war results, a holocaust all na tions vow they wish to avert. . "It may be limited at the start. But who can say how far It would spread, said Sir John. On Czechoslovakia's side also sre her little entente allies Rumania and Yugoslavia all of whom shored torrltory carved by tho treaty-makers from the old Austro-Hungarlan em pire, . They are pledged to aid one an other against aggression by Hungary, who' seems closely linked to the Rome-Berlin axis as a result of Re gent Horthy's visit with Hitler this week. Neighboring Poland apprehensive ly hopes to remain neutral If war comes and Is trying to line up the Scandinavian and Baltic states be hind her. Czechs say they will resist with all her might any encroachment on their Independence1. A standing iarmy of 180.000 men plus trained reserves gendarmes, heavy armaments and the great Skoda munitions works back up their declaration. FA BLESSED TEXAN BEHIND IN VOTING (By Andociatffl Prr) Object of political Interest wss a runoff Democratic primary In Texas yesterday where two congressional seat Tere Involved. Rep. . D, McFarlane, (D.-Tex.), designated as "my friend" by Pres ident Roosevelt In his July visit to Texas, was trailing Ed Oossett, Wich ita Falls attorney, In early returns. Returns tabulated by the Texas election bureau from five counties of tho 15 in the 13th district, none complote, gave Gossett 3.088 votes t MclAirlane'a 2,545, In tho race to determine a success or to veteran Rep. Morgan Sanders in the third district, Brady Gentry took an early lead over Llndley Beck worth with 4,236 votes to 1,463 These unofficial returns were from 18 precincts out of 44 in one of tho eight counties In the district. While there was no direct new deai Issue in the battle betweon McFar lane and Gossett the latter took cog nizance of the Roosevelt smile by saying during the heated campaign that he would "not ride into any of fice on anybody's coat tails.' There was no new deal Issue In the Gentry Beckworth contest. Four of six candidates endorsed by Oovernor-Nomlnate W. Lee O' Daniel in state races were leading. Probe Drownings Of Siltcoos Enrollees EUGENE. Aiig. 27 (Pr The drown ing of Joseph Park Is. 28, and Mario Pallotta, 18, In Slltcooa lake, near Florence, last Sunday afternoon wok being Investigated today by tha Lane county sheriffs office, the district attorney and the state police. The bodies of both men, both enrollees at tho Woahmk Lake CCO camp, were found Friday afternoon. While officer admit there Is com paratively little ground to suspect foul play In the case, they decided. It was stated, to check all angle, at the ease after hearing the ory of Steven Peullsera, who had been with Partis snd Pallotta on tha lake, Candidate Sums Up NEWPORT, Ark., Aug. 37. Circuit Court Clerk W. H. Reld. unsuccessful candidate for probate Judge, filed his campaign expense report showing a total expendi ture ot si 80. One item was: "Pie sippers, moochers and ernftfrs RO." DEWEY WITNESSES CAUGHT IN RAID NEW YORK. Aug. 27. P Amid a crackle of police raids on policy banks, opposing counsel mapped new strategy tonight in a stormy court battle over the political honesty of a Tammany Titan. Providing a noisy obltgato to the trial of James J. Hines, Democratic dlstrlot leader accused of selling hts Influence to the operators of a huge policy racket, police raided two sus pected gambling hideouts during tho night and took 24 prisoners. Two women seized In one of the raids were Identified by Police Lieut. James W. Honnessoy as witnesses In the state's case against Hines. The women, Willtanna Hammond. 28, and Lcsale Ware, 36, a Negro, testified briefly last week, saying they won quick freedom on a policy arrest during the period In which Hines allegedly was receiving $500 a week to "fix" cases for the late Arthur (Dutch Schultz) FTegenhelmer, slain gang czar. Arraigned with six men today ot charges of operating a newly organ ized policy "bank," the women were told by Magistrate Mlohacl A. Ford to "get ready for a shock." E A 30-a ere brush and manzanlta flro near the left fork of Foots creek, started, according to ths state forest department, by a burning house yesterday afternoon about 2:30, was brought under control early last night by 50 CCO Camp Wimer en rollees and a six-man crew with a pumper truck from forest depart ment headquarters here. District , Fire Warden Dwlght Phlpps stated that the blaze, which destroyed considerable manzanlta growth, was entirely under control and surrounded by the fire fighters. Location of the fire was about 13 miles west and slightly north of Medford. The flro was started when the large, modern home of a man by the namo of Pro fountain, about five miles up Foots creek, burned com pletely to the ground with the loss of all furnishings, the forest deport ment office stated. Origin of the blaze was ssld to have been from a stove In the house. Tho land over which tho fire burn ed was owned by Mr. Prefountaln. BANDITS ESCAPE FLORENCE, Aug. 88. (P) Three robbers who took 457 from local meat market outdistanced a state police car In ft 20-mlle chase, wrecked and burned their machine, mole an other and made good their escape last night. The trio tried to run down Stato Officer Keeler when he attempted to flag them down for routine Inspec tion. Keeler dived In the ditch to escape, then gave chase. Later their ear waa found wrecked and burned At the Alsea bridge. In It were burglar tools and foodstuff! taken from the market, The car of John Porter, In ft garage near the wreck, waa taken, Keeler aaaumed, by the robbers, who apparently escaped Injury In the wreck and fire. 4,713 Forest Fires Man Caused, Report WASHINGTON, Aug. 27. (AP) The forest service said yesterday It handled fires which burned over 189.087 acres and caused ftn estimat ed damage ot 208.228 thla year. Up to August 10 there were 8,403 fires, compared with 8,582 tor last year and a five-year average ot 8,138. Man-caused fins accounted for 4,713 of the number, the forest serv ice estimated more than List year and above the fire-year average. Candidate A nillrlde LA GRANDE, Aug. 27. P) Coro ner Lot Snodgraaa aald Claud Beale, about 58, well known farmer snd candidate for county commissioner at the last election, shot himself to desth today In his home here, Snod grass said be was despondent. NEW DEAL TESTS IN POLITICAL EYE G.0.P, Rally Stresses 'Save The Nation Vote Tues day In . California And Dixie. BOSTON, Aug. 27. (fl1) Seventeen days of investigation into the coming California primary brought an an nouncement today from a special senate committee that It had evi dence of federal employes contribut ing unlawfully to groups seeking renomlnatlon of Senator William G. McAdoo (D.). Tho committee said It proposed to continue its Investigation Into charges that a deputy collector of Internal revenue whose name was not disclosed, and others associated lth Senator McAdoo had assessed govern ment employes for campaign funds. (By The Associated Press) Initial party rallies In Indians and Pennsylvania shared attention Satur day with two primary campaign bat tles whose outcome next week will b interpreted widely aa either victories or defeat for President Roosevelt. ' Republican leaders began their mid west campaign with a rally In an Indiana cornfield, denouncing the Roosevelt administration and Its pol icies. Pennsylvania's Democrats start ed their fall struggle to retain control of the Keystone state with ft rally at Hershey, Pa. ' 1 Politicians In the capital looked for the next big political newa to coma, from South Carolina and California where nominations to the United States senate are at stake In prlmaty electionaTuesday, . r - In South Carolina Senator Ellison D. (Cotton Ed) Smith la running for renomlnatlon against onnonents who have denounced him aa ftn opponent of the New Deal and who themselvet are running as "100 percent" Roose velt supporters. In California. Senator William Glbba McAdoo Is contesting In a field of six for Democratic renomlnatlon. Ra haa received President Roosevelt'a blessing. Keynotlng for the Republicans at the Capehart farm near Washington, Ind., Representative James W. Wads worth of New York accused the presi dent of being responsible "more than any other person or group" for what , he called the "second or Roosevelt depression." Wadsworth, gentleman - farmer from up-state New York, declared that the country was on the- road to recovery In February, 1837, When the president sent congress ft message "urging the passage of legislation which would enable him to pack the supreme court." Republican Chairman John D. M Hamilton took up the denunciation of the president and accused htm of "adopting the Russian technique of the purge" in an effort to "divert our attention' from the failures ot the New Deal." At the Democratic rally In Fennsyl. vanla, Charles Alvln Jones, Demo cratic nominee tor governor ot Penn sylvania, urged party workers to 'spread from capltol to cross-roads" message of progress In the "great crusade" for New Deal principles. Linking tha federal and state admin istrations In that orusade, Jones said the Republican party In the state was "bankrupt In everything but finances." FOR COMING WEEK Northern California: Fair Sunday with morning togs on coast: no change In tempeiiture; moderate northwest wind off coast. Washington and Oregon: Fair Sun day with occasional cloudtneas; fog on coast: slightly cooler In east por tion Sunday; gentle northwest wind off coast. ' Outlook for far western states Au gust 28 to September 8, Inclusive: Fair weather but occasional thunder storms over mountains; temperatures slightly above normal In Interior.. European War Fear Slows Up Wall St. NEW YORK, Aug. 27. P) Lljhl selling, partly on revival of Bum pear war fears, put ft crimp In to day's stock market snd leading Is sues stepped down fraction to more than 2 point at the worse. Support appeared In the final hour and earlier weak motors, steels, rub bers and ft wide assortment of ape claltles out losses substantially, al though volume dwindled noticeably on the come-back. Transfers were i around 440,000 snares,