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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (March 1, 1934)
PAGE TWO MEDFORD MAIL TRTBUNE. MEDFQRD, OREGON, THURSDAY, MARCH 1, 1934. SQUARE DEAL FOR TAX PAYERS AIM Paul T. Shaw Sets Forth Objectives of New School . Relief League As Chair manship Is Accepted PORTLAND. Ore., March 1. (Spl.) Declaring for a "new deal and , aqua re deal for every cltlren and property tax payer In Oregon, "Paul T. Shaw, bead of Portland ' achool board, today an nounced hi acceptance of the chair manship of the School Relief and Property Tax Reduction league, and formation of a statewide committee of reaponalble eltleena to aupport the new two-year emergency 114 per cent aalea tax law In the May primaries. The new law, which is far different In Its purposes and applications than the one defeated tt the last election, provides specifically that 100 per cent of the sales tax must go directly for achool relief, and that property taxds in every achool district of the stato must be reduced In the same amounts. Relief Needed Now. With almost half of Oregon's 3300 school districts on a warrant basis, property tax delinquencies up to 40 per cent, and Oregon's farmers, home owners and general property owners facing a "tragic crisis," the time Mas come, said Shaw, "for the majority of dtlseA who pay no direct taxes' to unite for the relief of the tax: paying minority. j The new law. he asserted, la "fair: to every man." and cannot work hardship on the poor nor give the rich a chance to dodge taxes nor cor poration to secure exemptions from &nv taxea thev now pay. For the average man, he aald, the tax would mean an expenditure of two cent a day something less than one-third of the alx-cent tax that hundreds of thousands of Oregonlans pay willing ly every day for a "package of cigar ettes." Yet," he concluded, "such small contributions from the many will keep our 800,000 boys and girls In school, safe from the destructive Irresponsibilities that can so easily attend enforced Idleness." For New Deal. Follows the statement Issued by Mr. Shaw: "In accepting the chairmanship of the School Relief and Property Tax Reduction league, I have been moved by two impulse the greatest good for the greatest number nd a new deal and square deal for every Glu ten and property taxpayer In Oregon. "Months of study of the tragic crisis being faced alike by our elementary schools, by our farm owners, home owners, our general property tax own era and by tne stato Itself, has forced me to the Inescapable conclusion that the two-year emergency 1H per cent sales tax enacted by the last legis lature la the soundest and aquareat measure that Oregonlans can turn to for Immediate school and property relief. "It Is wholly fair to every man. It cannot, by tbe wildest stretch of Im agination, work hardship upon the poor, nor give the rich the slightest opportunly to dodge any existing taxea nor for corporations to secure exemptions. No Heavy Ha orifice, "Certainly no charge of heavy aac rlftoe can be made when an expendl tare of as much as $400 a year on taxable merchandise calls for a con tributlon of only a trifle more than ft cent and one-half a day. Sucb an amount la actually' leas than one third of the six cent tax which hun dreds of thousand of Oregonlans wil lingly pay every day on a single pack' age or cigarette. Furthermore, the possibility of any Injury to the poor man I reduced to an absurdity by the fact that there 1 no sales tax whatsoever on such big items as rent, doctor, dental bills. Insurance, etc Neither will the Innumerable small purchases up to and Including US cent be .taxed, acordlng to state media already published by the state tax commit ton. "In view of tbese facts, therefore. I can see no reason why the peoplo of the entire atat cannot happily support this moderate measiier that will result In prompt and direct re duction of property texts on every farm and home In Oregon. Would Solve Problem. "The new aalea tax can solve the grave rinanclal problems that con front every one of Oregon's 3200 ele mentary school district. It oan keep our a 00 .000 boy and girls at their studies and In school, safe from the temptation and destructive lrrespon albilltlee that ran so easily attend enforced Idleness. "It can stop the ever growing and long list of schools that are already closed, or are closing, or shortening their terms dangerously In every sec tion of Oregon. "Although the elementary schools have already reduced their current expenditures by more than 13.500.000 this last year, they are at the ends of their financial ropes. Teachers' salaries have been reduced repeatedly and heavily. Approximately 1.000 of Oregon's 7.500 Instructors now are be ing paid an average of leu than 110 per week on annual baala. and many of these with warrant that can be converted Into cash only at discount ranging from 10 to 8S per cent. Warrant Interest Owed. "Approximately 900 of the 9200 achool district are behind from six month to thre years In payment of their Interest 'bearing warrant, and hare no hope of securing adequate tinds to continue. "Warrants of over 800 district can not oe cannra . par. "V"' , fttathcailhtit KaiuiUorJrvwbfnhecallr, districts report warrant discounts at onhr om vpHiHtw-trirhr But., more than 10 per cent. Approximately artmirwpimpcvmrtedrtin Moranii . ... women ae rmtuin that ptmplea and Not pend, now ha reached 40 per cent. Out of Oregon' million people only 24,000 returned Income taxes - last year. Their payment including ex cise and Intangible taxea amounted to a mere ai. 500.000. Income tax revenue for 1032 were 92,203.000 without either excise or Intangible Uxes to add to them. Last year's reports showed only 678 net Incomes In excess of $6,000; only 18 reported Income In excess of $25,000, and there was Just one solitary return that execeoea sdo.ooo, and It was for $100,000. Property Burden Limit. To anybody who 1 not blindly prejudiced, it la evident that property which already bear 80 per cent of the tax burden cannot be milked furthsr Property taxes are already bordering upon the confiscatory. It Is also evi dent to all save a demagogue, that those able to pay Income taxes In Oregon compose only a small minority of our citizenship snd the overwhelm ing majority of them are men, wom en and businesses of average means. "It is evident, too, that the small majority of our citizens who carry this unbearable toad of taxes must be given relief. Elemental Justice com mands that the majority who share In the benefits of government and public schools, without directly shar ing the cost, shall now do their own bit and volunteer their help through this emergency. All to Aid Schools. "The sale tax provides them with the opportunity to do It. The law specifically direct that 100 per cent of the money raised by this extremely small tax go wholly to support of the elementary schools, after administra tive expense of about 2 per cent are , paid. It specifically direct that dis trict school taxes shall be reduced in the same amounts. The funds cannot be used for any other purpose than to reduce property taxea. The state tax commission estimates that $4,- 000,000 will be taken off property taxes annually as a result. "The law provide tbat -the sales tax shall operate for two yeara and more. , It enda July, 1030. and after that It would have to be re- enacted either by the legislature or by direct vote of the people before It could become operstlve again. "If. at this time. It should have proved oppressive or unfair, I ah all be among the first to move agalnct It re-enactment. In the present emergency, however, t appeal to the publlc-splrltedneos and fair-mindedness of Oregon' citizen to support the new law at the May primaries. Patriotic Duty. 'I ask the majority of citizens Kho do not now directly pay property taxes for support of government and schools to give the new sales tax law their loyal support and their vote, be cause It la the square thing to do and a patriotic duty that calls for no actual sacrifice. "Under the present sale tax law not a single dollar of taxable prop erty is taken off the tax rolls. Not a dollar of It goes for anything ex cept for actual property tax reduc tion In every school district. No cor porations, utilities, bjg businesses or business men can use It to reduce their state Income taxes, their excise or Intangible taxes. Tbe state tax commission has already held thst sale tax payment cannot be used as offset. It ha also ruled that the aalea tax oannob be applied on the sale of feed to livestock, dairymen, farmers, poultrymen and other com mercial producers. It's a Different Law. "Ia other words, the present sales tax law Is a far different law in Its purposes and application than the one that went down to deserved defeat at the last general election. The new sale tax law doesn't give the rich , ohanoe to dodge taxes; It doesn't work a hardship on the poor. It merely asks that tbe majority of non property owning citizens now enjoy ing the benefits of publicly built street and highways, waterworks, light, police protection, the courts, parks, school and other services, shal contribute a cent or so ft day for desperately needed school and property relief. "The new law operates on the prin ciple that It la easy for 10 men to carry a load that would break the backa of two. Under the circum stances, then. It seem to me that none of us should resent such a very small Investment when It will assure education for our boys and girls and reduced taxea on overburdened prop erty especially when hundred of thousand of citizen willingly pay alx cent tax on cigarettes and a sim ilar amount on every gnllon of gaso line they buy every day." Pu-Yi Becomes Emperor An ttiMmtlng matting of the Pri mary TficMti' council tu hurt Sat- urdny, February 114, at th court Iioum. Primary imulo was t'ia aub- Jtct of tha meeting and the pro- uram vat directed by Mim Dorothy Baugliman of Talent. Mtaa Baugh man presented an Interesting dtnv. otutratlon rlaas In primary muelo with the aecond grade claaa of the Talent achool. The program waa en Joyed by the teachera. The next meeting la to be held Saturday, Maro'i 31, at 1 : JO In the court houee. The subject to be die cuaeed la "Primary Number Work." and all primary teachera an cordi ally invited to attend. I lli .lit 'tin-TZJ: i - 1 w MSjiZu IT- .m - 4 nm - ml m M - .J vT N c H u K u I 1 " O " HSINK1NG , J WSC; Henry Pu-YI and, his wife, Yueh Hub. (at top) enthroned tndny as first rulers or the new untlim of .Mumiiukiio. Prlnclpnl Indoor ceremo nies took plnce In the modest pa luce (iihove) lit Ihlnklng. map of the 28- ear-old ruler's renlm Is shovvn below. He will rontrol the des tinies of 32,000,000 people. Associated Press I'huto). REGISTERED G. 0. P. Everett E. Bnugh of Aahland, who was among the first to file for Demo cratic precinct committeeman! Is registered as a Republican, according to a cheek of the registration cards mltteemsn from the Enst Central pre cinct of Ashland is not registered Walls Informed tho county clerk he would call and register. There were three tilings for Demo cratic precinct yesterday, as follows: C. W. Clause, South Ashland precinct. Dee Verne Hastings, North Ashland precinct, and Clyde R. Smld, North .TftckfionvlMe preelnrt. PENDLETON CROP LOAN ASSN. OPEN MARCH 10 PENDLETON. March 1. (API by the county clerk's office. Informed j Op(.ruon of ,he P,nrtleton Produc of the dlacrcpnncy, Baugh has ad- , ,. CrrtU. ...nclatlon l exnected to vised that he wouUI change hl reels- !tml klnr.h 10 wlth Wir E Moorc (ration. He filed frr precinct com-', Heunm-r In charsc n. aecretaru- mltteemnn from the Northwest Aeh- ..,..,. irt ,Hnv pioor lend precinct, and was under the im-jjp.,, , ,, ,nd Democrat. A check of the rcuistrntlnn cards Hlso showed that W. M. Walls, who filed for Democratic precinct com- POPPET HEAD OF (Contlnueo trom Page One) i renovation of the building has started. they were forced to atand In the bare earth for nearly two hours with the temperature below aero. The ceremony they witnessed was brief, and Mr. PulYl, now Emperor Kang Tab, returned Immediately to the palace for the secular ceremony. This was just as short; the two com bined lasted scarcely half an hour. Religious Kites Brief. Like the religious ceremony, the secular ritual was equally marked by Japanese military precision and stiff ness. Tbe spectator In the palace were restricted to highly placed Jap anese and Manchu officials. Th Emperor Kang Teh himself gave the only human touch - to the occasion when, shortly after ascending his supers ebony throne. decorated with the orchid of the dy nasty, be declared In the quaint. flowery Chinese language that the, new empire waa founded on the prln clples of love for air men and heaven ly will; The establishment of the mon archy," declared the emperor, "effect' ed the salvation of our peoples from the agonies and sufferings of water and -fire. "Today the country Is bathed In the radiance of the sun. moon and stars Heaven favors those who are virtu ous. Proclaims Construction. I proclaim this the first year of Kangte the era of construction. In cooperation with our great neighbor, Japan, our course will re main aa unaltered a the sun In heaven. 'Heed our rescript! Hear ye, all people I" One of the most modest yet most Important figures present was the scholarly premier, Cheng Hslao-Hau, once the tutor of young Pu-YI, and who was largely responsible for mak ing bis student emperor. While the highest Japanese official rode up to the palace door in de luxe American limousines, the premier, dressed in a drab Manchu gown, walk ed shrlnklngly on foot and. like a M&hatma Gandhi, remained modestly In the background throughout the ceremony, a picture of dignity and humility. ' Three Color Spots. ' The American spectators agreed that, except for Premier Cheng Hsiao Hsu, there were only three pictur esque characters In the spectacle the frail and impassive Kang Teh, in his quaint Manchu ceremonials, the pink sacrificial bull at the altar of heaven, and most Important from the human standpoint, a little worn tin who Is rarely seen, about whom notn lng can be ascertained the wistful Empress Elizabeth the Empress Yueh Hua. , t She remained In seclusion In the palaoe during tbe altar of heaven ceremony, but made a dramatic and unexpected appearance before the group which gathered In the palace. She appeared, pale and fragile, to receive a group, of Manchu and Mon golians bearing gift. Her emerg ence from her convent-like seclusion caused a mild sensation. Meteorological Report March 1, 1924 Forecasts Medford and vicinity: Rain tonight and Friday. Moderate temperature. Oregon: Rain tonight and Friday Snow over mountains. Moderate tem Temperature a year ago today: Highest, 44; lowest, 30. Total monthly precipitation 0 Inch. Deficiency for the month, 0 inch. Tout precipitation since September 1, 1933, 6.92 Inches: deficiency for the season, 6.67 inches. Relative humidity at 0 p. m. yes terday, 44 per cent; A a. m. today, 90 per cent. Sunrise tomorrow 6:44 a. m. Sunset tomorrow, 6:02 p. m. ' Observation Taken at 5 A. 120th Meridian Time e? 17 St Zi 1$ s i - Boston Cheyenn Chicago ......... Eureka ......... Helena .... Los Angeles MEDFORD , New Orleans Omaha ........ Phoenix ,...t...... Portland .. Salt Lake City .... San Francisco .... Seattle Spokane ...... Walla Walla 30 14 Cloudy 40 26 . Cloudy 32 .... 60 44 Foggy 46 38 . Cloudy 76 60 Clear fll 40 Cloudy 66 60 Cloudy 40 30 Clear 76 .... Clear 68 .... - Rain 70 50 . Cloudy 48 36 Cloudy 64 48 .... Foggy 52 46 .20 Rain s Washington, D.C. 26 IS P. Cdy. E! Patron of Mann' Department Store throughout southern Oregon will welcome the announcement that this old-established Medford concern ha opened a men's footwear depart ment, featuring shoe for men and young men in a wide range of popu lar prices. . Three nationally-known line. Florshelm, Fortune and Friend ly, will be handled In this fine new department and H. O. Thomas, for merly of Portland, and long-experienced In shoe fitting, will be In charge, according to John Moffatt. "We have selected Florshelm. For tune and Friendly shoes because we believe tbese well-known lines repre sent the last word in correct styling, comfort, long wear and value at a popular price range," Mr. Moffatt said today. . "The selection of Mr. Thomas to handle this department of-our store was also made after con siderable investigation. We are con vinced that he is thoroughly quali fied to offer the very finest of service for mn and young men who visit our shoe department." - - ' - The newest In spring styles are represented In trje comprehensive showing of footwear. These shoes will be offered to southern Oregon people backed by both the nationally famous name of the makers and the long-established reputation of Mann's. Attractive displays of these new shoes are being prepared In both the Cen tral avenue and Main street wlnUows of Mann's by Harry Hlnman, adver tising manager of that firm, so that southern Oregon people may see tbe smart spring styles, available In these three line. If you have not already mad 4ri inventory of your business and will soon, remember the Commercial Printing Department of tbe Mail Tribune. 28-30 No. drape, carry in ventory blanks. Phone 76 and w will deliver the blanks to your place of business. WAKE UP YOUR LIVER BILE WITHOUT CALOMEL And You'll Jump Out of Bed In the Morning Rarin' to Go II you fed sour sad sunk and tbe world iooki punk, don't swallow a lot of salts, mio eral water, oil, laxative candy or chawtoc ru m tnd expect tbam to make you suddenly swoel and buoyant and full of sunshine. For tb"iy can't do It. They only mors tbe bowels and a mere movement doesn't jet it the cause. The reason for your down-end-out (eellne ia your liver. It should pour out two pounds of liquid bile Into your Dowels daily. If this bile la not flowing freely, your food doesn't digest. It just decays is the bowels. Gas bloats up your stomach. Yon bare a thick, bad tast and your breath Is foul, ikin often breaks out In blemishes. Your bead ches and you feel down and out. Your whole system Is poisoned. It takes those good, old CARTER'S LITTLE LIVER PILLS to get these two f rounds of bile flowing freely and make you el "up and up." They contain wonderful, harmless, gentle vegetable extracts, era sting when it cornea to making the bile flow freely. Hut don't ask for liver pills. Ask for Carter's Little Liver Pills. Look for the name Carter's Little Liver Pills on the red label. Resent a fubstitute.25c at drug stores. 0 1U31 C. M. Co. Announcement Dr. S. Ralph Dlppel and Pr L. L Sanders have combined their dental ofricrs and are located at 312-314 MEDFORD BLD. Phone 607 PORTLAND EXPORT Prom New Mexico comes Interest ing news of Mrs. Lyda King, former county nurse here, who Is now en gaged as a nurse In the Indian reser vation. The Item reads: "These Navajo ponies had horse sense. , "Lyda King, field nurse at Klag-E-Toh, for the past several days has been treating wire cuts on the hoofs of two Indian ponies. "Each morning a Navajo buck led his two Injured ponies four miles to the nurses' quarter where evidently very soothing treatment 'was forth coming. "This morning Mrs. King saw the horses at her door earlier than usual. She made ready to treat them and discovered that they were unhaltered and their owner was not present. "An Investigation revealed that the ponies had broken their corral and alone had made their way the four miles to the nurso for their dally treatment." 1 Lowest Prices in "Wear-Ever" History j For Limited Time ONLY! ! "WEAR-EVER" DEEP FAT FRYER fr4 AA : $1.65 value. Special price P I UU ' "WEAR-EVER" STEAM COOKER and POT QC ; ROASTER. 3.00 value. Special price...'. 9li93 "WEAR-EVER" PERCOLATORS I 6 cup size $1.75 8 cup size , $1.95 12 cup size $2.25 PORTLAND, Ore., March t. (AP) Porelgn exports through the port of Portland In February showed a 33 per cent increase In value over the corresponding month a year ago, the merchants' eachsnge announced to day. Bookings fully as heavy for March were predicted. In the month ended yesterday the total value of foreign shipments from Portland was 12,314.369, compared to 1. 957,556 for February last year. The gain was attributed to several factors, among them being the bet ter exchange balance of the govern ment's subsidy program for clearing out the northwest's wheat surplus. Phone 33J. Relnking Trucking Co for Modern Fuel OH deliveries. Quickly reliev, thi torment and lootha the irritated skin by limply ppl)'ln8 afet comforting taj Resinol mm if Complexion Curse 1 mm linns that ix m rire and hlotrhft are oVn daiigtv sie-nala o( titt buwtU i potwwMie wMiearavsginf ihe sirm. Lt Nf 1 (Nature's Rrnedv. attnrd cmnptrtr. thormt rlimiaauon and promptly a ay brauiy mining pmsnnoua matter, rin lor sks dpsxi acr. hiltTHicnnliUoos.dllxina. Try Una safe j arpennioi. an official report Indicate thst June ofinvYAiall diusfl3B 1D34 will disclose a situation thst l UU'-aly2oc' far wore. ' vi a a f" Ourk rriwf for sckI treir- "Meanwhile, delinquencies in th IJI iion. heartburn. Only nv property m, ua 1-4104 cliooJ 44 1 150 district cannot pay operating ei- pensea unle they submit to dis rount ranging from 18 to 36 Pr cent. June of 1933 showed an In ores of 40 per cent in unpaid war rant over the preceding yesr. Un !"i'.ssMhsnii New and Better Fuel (Trade Mark Rtgtaterrd) THE MAGIC FUEL Sawdust Compressed Into Small Logs LASTS LIKE COAL No Soot-No Dirt-No Clinkers DELIVERED IN BOXES - NO REHANDLIN0 PRACTICALLY NO ASH Available at Medford Fuel Co. 1122 N. Central Valley Fuel Co. 26 W. Main St. Southern Oregon Pres-to-logi Co. ROGUE VALLEY CHEESE is a product of ROGUE RIVER VALLEY HERDS I DON'T JUST ASK FOR CHEESE ay ROGUE VALLEY At Your Grocer! DELICIOUS Rogue Valley CHEESE The First Product of a New Southern Oregon Industry NOW you may buy the cheese you've been wait ing for ROGUE VALLEY! lis exceptional flavor will appeal to you . . . proof that Home Products can be as good as the best. Milk from louthera. Oregon herds is used in the manufacture of this delicious cheese . . . and every time you ask for "Rogue Valley" you are encouraging southern Oregon's Dairy Industry. On Sale Today Ask Your Grocer