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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 19, 1933)
Junior High Plays Glendale, Give the Kids a Break Attend! ! The Weather forecast: Fair tonight and Thurs day. Not much change In tem perature. II It hut yesterday , it Lowest this morning... 86 Twenty-eighth Year met By PAUL MALLOV (Copyright, 1033. by Paul Mallon.) Money. WASHINGTON. Oct. IB. yP) Econ nomtc advisers to the President are running around tearing tsielr hilr about the. monetary rumora In current circulation. The latest one la that the President considers devaluation absurd and will probably Issue currency In a restrain ed inflationary way. Treasury officials swooned en masse like the- Russian ballet In tha march of the wooden soldier when they heard that one. At first they feared some monetary crank had reached the presidential ear and then circulat ed the story. Then they thought the Idea behind It was to create conlua Ion and heighten public Interest In what the Drealdent may ultimately qo. Their feet-on-the ground view of the monetary situation la aa simple as A B O. Only two courses are known to have been seriously recommended to tho president, unless he Is getting secret advloo from a Oulja board. The first course Is that he do noth ing except Issue a atatemcnt. In this statement h could say the value of the dollar today Is indeterminate.. It haa not yet found Its nstural level. Too many apeculative lnflunces are at work on It. He could say that next year some time, when the dollar finds Its na Ural level, he will reorganize the mon etary system. But never would he do anything to debase the currency of the country. That would be fine If congress were not convening In January. Background Anyone who knows anything about the existing Washington situation wn r.ii7. rnnerM cannot be expect ed to go along with a aane policy like that. It has a majority for infla tion, awlft. wild inflation, any kind. It can be expected to force his hand at the first opportunity. Therefore Mr. Roosevelt must con alder the existing political situation In Sis currency pollcy.Not only must he promise a currency stamnty wnicn will dispel existing financial uncer tainty. He must also do something which will prevent the wolves In con gress from taking the situation out of his hands. A statement clearing up exist'.: doubta la all he needs to prevent creeping paralysis of the capital mar ket, but It would leave him a con tinuous battle with the Inflationists. He may decide on that course, but his best friends doubt It. Alternative The only other alternative Is to make a stab now at what would be a good value for the dollar and devalue to that point before January 3. Today the stab would probably hit cent. Last week It would have been 63 cents. No one can tell what It will be next week. That is only of secondary Importance. If you are go lnr to make a stab In the dark and you know It will be somewhere be tween 63 and say 70. It doe not make much real difference exactly which nolnt vou hit. Mr. Roosevelt la NOT anxious t3 make this stab. The main reason for his shyness Is doubt about what It will d to commodity prices. Mom economists believe it will remove whatever speculative hope is left In the commodity markets. But It would also remove currency uncertainty and permit normal prog ress In business. The big thing Is that It would take the matter out of the hands of con gress before the wolves can assemble Methods The best Inside monetary expert ar advising against the devaluation process augecsted by the commltfe for the nation. That committee wan- , tha president to depreciate the price of gold Instead of reducing the num ber of gold grain In the dollar. The two steps are inter-helated to a erest extent, but the natural way to proceed would be through direct dol lar action. Fundamentals There are no foreign exchanje ob stee.es to devaluation this minute If the president wants to do It. It would be better If we could get an agreement with England. Buch an agreement would encourage world confidence In the success of the move. But It is NOT necessary. Most foreign exchange experts con cede that Britain will follow our move by readjusting tier currency to a working, living basis. We do not care about Prance. Our devaluation would probably force her to accept our basl. I.a Guardia The best Inside McKee sources say odds on their candidate right now ought to . th 4 to 3. Thit rep resents s .-nn-" from a week ago when Mciv ' it a heavier favorite. The reuui' '.lie chance in the very forcel-.i. .-a.-npatgn being con ducted by tr.st sr.rwd politician. Ex Congressn.i It ousrdla. His prom ise to rest e city t ilary cuts and the iOwtt oi Pag Epur.4 J Medford Mail Tmbpne 10 Also Favors Paying Of Sold" ier Bonus Declares Peo pie "Plundered" And Sit uation Now "Intolerable " LINCOLN, Neb., Oct. 19. (AP) Agricultural areas tfiday were de scribee, as a "seeching mass of un rest" by Governor Charles W. Bryan in a general attack on the entire national recovery program. Bryan, brother of the late William Jennings Bryan, said he did not know what the farmers unrest might lead to but said It waa "bringing on a condition we can't shut our eyes to." He called the administration's agri cultural plans a "one-sided, so-called farm relief" program, and said It ap peared that "all of tho anti-trust laws have been either nullified or over ridden." That "the people are now being plundered," and that "the remedies so far suggested by the fed eral government were to loan more money which In Itself la hastening the downfall of everyone who bor rows under present conditions." The governor said the policy or "pouring money in at the top" again had failed. He endorsed senator George W. Norris' recommendation that liberty bonds be paid with new currency Instead of being refunded and said he now favored payment of the soldiers bonus in new currency means of putting money Into circulation in every precinct and ev ery grocery store. "The unrest in the nation is in creasing," Bryan said. "The prices of the farmers' products are decreasing so .his throt Is being cut from both ears at once. ' "The only remedy so far in sight, as everything else tried has failed, is to increase the rarmers income oy Increasing the amount of basic money in circulation with which to bid for his products." The governor made his comment in connection with the North Da kota wheat embargo, which he said he had been asked to apply to Ne braska by Governor Langer and farm leaders. "While vitally interested in secur ing relief for farmers from the worse than one-sided so-called farm relief plana which have developed,". Bryan said, "the suggestion of an embargo so clearly la unconstitutional both under the state and federal consti tutions, I did not feel it advisable to enter upon such a course. "I do feel that the present Intol erable situation must be speedily re lieved. "It appeara as though all of the anti-trust laws which had formerly protected the buying public from un conclonable profiteering have been nullified or overridden and the peo ple are now being plundered through collusion of organized business groups on a scale never heretofore dreamed of." 4) E PLEA FOR INFLATED LAUREL, Miss., Oct. 19. (AP) Senator Pat Harrison, chairman of the finance committee, today renewed his plea for Immediate inflationary measures by the national adminis tration, urging the issuance of "not more than three billon dollars" in treasury notes against silver pur chases. Pointing out that the president ,had been authorized to employ four different means to bring about dol lar adjustment, Harrison said: "Only one of these plans has been utlllred. Thei others have not. And I have to aay today with respect to the failure of the administration to utilize the three other plans U not in a spirit of criticism." Harrison spoke at an industrial fair on a program honoring himself, Sen ator Hubert Stevens and Buddy Myer, second baseman with the Washing ton baseball team. "TViere are some of us," Harrison said, "who believe that the credit of the government would not be Im paired if under the provisions of the legislation we passed, treasury notes in the amount of not more than three billion dollars should be Issued by the government. "If this government, England and Prance, or either one of them, could agree upon the purchase of silver at the market price and Issue stiver certificates against it. in the opinion of a great many of us. It would have a most wholesome and beneficial ef fect. AM of the. thine r hin comklrred by the administration at! wujaingtoa. Whiskey to Soothe Doomed Man ANTI-RUM CHIEFS OF OREGON FLAY Mercy League Urges 'Die Bravely' W. C. T. U President Says Death Ends 'III Effects' In Tacit Approval. NEW YORK, Oct. 19. (AP) Dal. la Egan, condemned convict of San Qucntln. Cal., prison, today waa urged by the Men's League of Mercy to "face legal murder bravely." Governor James Rolph, Jr., of Cal- Ifornla ha ordered that Egan be given "all the whiskey he wanta to drink" before be Is hanged on Prl day. Tha league sent this telegram to Egan: Face legal murder bravely. Die trusting God." It was signed by Ernest Whttehorse Corns, executive secretary. "Apparently they want to get Egan blind drunk before hanging him," declared a league apokesman. PORTLAND, Ore., Oct. 19. (UP) Oregon dry leaders today attacked the plan of Governor James Rolph, Jr., to give a California condemned convict "all the liquor he wanta to drink" before he is hanged. It la cheating the law," declared Dr. H. J. Maulbetscn', chairman of Vie headquarters committee of the Anti-Liquor League of Oregon.- If a convict la to die for a crime. that sentence Is imposed as a deter rent on others. That deterrent force is lost if he Is allowed to deaden his senses and be executed while In a stupor," he said. E. A. Heacock, president of the league, declared he "couldn't expect any. more in this day and age A man should at least be in his right mind when he goes Into eternity." "If anyono is going to have liquor it Is better to give It to someone who la going to die rl&'it away and wouldn't suffer from Its in effects," remarked Ada Jolley, state n real dent or tne w. c. T. u. SALEM, Oct. 19. !, A fifth pos sible vacancy in the state legislature when It convenes In extraordinary session here November 30, waa con sidered here today when the status of Representative Herbert Gordon of Multnomah county, special deputy in tne corporation department, was questioned by some state officials. Pour vacancies already exist, those of Representatives Earl Day and Ed u. n.eiiy or Jackson county, and Sen ators Llnn E. Jones of Clackamas and Edwin Allen of Washington county. Their places will be filled either by appointment of the governor, with approval of the bouse in which the vacancy exists, or by appointment of the county courts, whichever of the measures understood to be In preo aratlon Is adopted at the opening of the session. The seat of Herbert Gordon, ac cording to an attorney-enrala opin ion. Is vacant. The opinion was given James W. Mott, former corporation commissioner, December 8 of last year. However, Gordon served in the as deputy durin most of the legisla tive term. His rieht to a seat at that time apparently was not questioned by the house, at least there Is no rec ord to that effect. 4 E SALEM, Oct. 19 7p tate police arrests totaling 4 S3 in traffic viola tions, 260 in general law enforce ment and 19 In the game law di vision were reported by Superintend ent Charles P. Pray for the month of September. In traffic violations, an Increase was noted in the number of intoxi cated automobile drivers for a total of 36 for the month. Sixty-eight were arrested without drivers' licenses. 57 for reckless driving and 42 in con nection with the motor transport- tinn Aft. Tots! fln jumM for traffic violations were 15.52. and LEGISLATURE NOW SHORT 5 IONS VAN WINKLE SAYS MEDFORD, OREGON, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19, Tells of 'Smacking' Alice White (above), blond actress, testified before the Los Angeles county grand jury that John Warburton, English actor, "smacked me and threw me down and beat me." (Associated Press Photo) Federal Law Ere Governor's Edict, Railroads Hold Suggest Farmers Aid By Obeying Order felSMARCK. N. D., Oct. 19. (AP) Wheat bound for out-state points moved across the North Dakota bor der today despite the embargo of Gov, William .Langer, who told his adju tant general to call out National Guardsmen to enforce his edict. As deflence came from the rail roads, who announced they believed the embargo Illegal and chose to obey the laws of congress respecting In terstate commerce, Gov. Floyd B. Ol son of Minnesota, formally declining Langer's invitation to Join in the embargo, urged federal control of production, marketing and price fix ing to aid the farmer. Railroad executives In. St. Paul said their companies would continue to accept wheat as usual in North Dakota and ship It until Interfered with, when recourse to courts by them or a shipper was probable. Langer -In reply, said his troops would halt shipments as soon as a direct report of violatlonwas made. Railroad men at Fargo said wheat was moving into Minnesota from there. Presidents of four railroads serving the state sent Langer a message from St. Paul today, reiterating that the carriers must abide by federal laws despite the embargo. The message, signed by W. P. Ken ney. of the Great Northern, C. T.'Jaf fray. of the Soo line. H. A. Scandrett, of the Milwaukee, and Charles Don nelly of the Northern Pacific also said "We fully realize the paramount nec essity of higher grain prices for our farmers and If the people of North Dakota, obey your command, common carriers will In no way be involved in this matter." The reference was to shippers with holding consignments and not offer ing them. An offer means the rail roads must accept the grain, they said. 4 NEW YORK, Oct. 19. (API Radio waves which have been traveling through space for 40,000 years, ap parently from distant stars, are picked up with an antenna ahown here by Karl O. Jaiuky of the Bell laboratories. The waves are electro- mag netic undulations about 60 feet long. On a radio set tuned to 14 6 meters' they registered as a faint, sizzling sound. For more than ft year J a rutty has been picking up these celestial sig nals. Their uninterrupted buzz sug gests that they are not calts from intelligent beings somewhere elM In t&ft Universe ill Not For Oregon SACRAMENTO. Cal., Oct. 19. (P) Calculating by its incomplet ed tally of receipts, the state board of equalization estimated today that revenue from the two and one-half per cent sales tax for the first short quarter, August and September, will total moro than eleht million dollars. TO ENFORCE PACTS France Heads Move To Balk Any Boundary Changes Nazi Air Defense Plans Launched. (By the Associated Press) A chain of steel almost completely encircles Germany today backing with cold metal the terms of treaties which bind her within her rambling borders. To stretch In almost any direction, the land of Nazi ism would have to penetrate border defenses thrown up with Increasing vigilance since the war. The German finance ministry an nounced that expenditures for de fense against her air attacks could be deducted in full from Income, and corporation tax returns. These de fense works could Include cellars, gas masks, the training of special squad rons and the substitution of con crete floors for less substantial ones. Only last month, still unsatisfied despite heavy reinforcements all along the line, Austria got the ap proval of France ' and Great Britain to raise a special body of 8000 men. But Austria's big-scale prepara tions for defense along the Austro German line are more than matched by those of which Belgium and France now boast. While Belgium .had hesitated a bit over laying out more funds for fron tier defenses, she went ahead with appropriations to complete them even before Germany's explosive withdrawal from the league' and the arms conference. Meantime, France, urged on by veterans of her wars with Germany and a people that never can forget the last one, has forged a powerful chain Including a trench and case mate system. For three years, workers in the Metz and Laulter region have welded this strong chain along a 120-mile front. ' So, the French foreign office said the other day that France felt safe "in might and right." Yet France isn't through even now. The arms budget, Premier Daladler has asserted more than once since Germany's withdrawal from world armament negotiations, must not be tampered with economy or no econ omy. While men have been digging and marching and arming along the fronts of Belgium, Austria and France, an ultimatum .has come out from Praha, Czecho-Slovakta: "Any revision of the war treaties so far as Czecho-Slovakla's bounda ries are concerned can be carried out only with military force. " Poland, meanwhile, long ago had let it be known that vigorous oppo sition would greet any German ef forts to revise Germany's eastern boundaries. Poland never will surrender the province of Pomorz the so-called Polish corridor without a war, a spesker declared to the accompani ment of cheers In parliament at War saw. Added to these movements, Prime Minister Staunlng declared at Co penhagen only Tuesday, referring to discussion of reinforcements for the southern Danl&h frontier, that It would be "defended to the limit." Little Switzerland was heard from in connection with arms and arma ments yesterday. . Reports reached International cir cles at Geneva that the Swiss mili tary leaders were to ask extraordi nary credit of 8S.000.000 gold francs (23,800,000) to Increase armaments. WfXHl Dealers Met A meeting of wood dealers of Jack son county will be held at the Cham ber of Commerce tonight at 8 o'clock and all dealers are urged to be pres ent. A special subcommittee ap pointed some time ago win have a number of Important matters to pre sent at that time. LEXINGTON, Ky., Oct. 19. (AP) 1 When the University of Kentucky j Wildcats tangle with the Generals , of Washington and Lee Saturday on the gridiron at Roannke. Va . six Kenturkiana will be on tha oppon-1 W teQ, 1 1933 E VALLEY PLEA FOR Sen. Steiwer Here, Says Ap praiser Due Nov. 1 Solon On Tour Agricul tural Sections Of State. News, long anticipated by directors of southern Oregon Irrigation dis tricts, was brought to Medford today by Senator Frederick W. Steiwer, who announced that he had been advised from his Washington office that the appraiser would be in Medford No vember 1, for appraisal of districts seeking loans from that special fund allocated by law to the rehabilitation of irrigation districts. The wire followed the senator here and was opened a short time before he Joined the irrigation district di rectors at luncheon at the Hotel Med ford. Included are the Talent, Med ford and Gold Hill districts, whose applications have been approved for appraisal. ' Olen Arnspiger, secretary-manager or the Talent irrigation district, stat ed that the news was indicative of definite progress in the direction of receiving the loans, and that all dis trict officials had eagerly awaited def inite announcement of Appraiser Meredith's arrival here. On a tour of the entire state, Sen ator Steiwer stated that he was giv ing particular attention on this trip to the agricultural credit situation As a member of the banking and cur rency committee, this is one import ant phase of his work. There are now so many kinds of agricultural credit, the senator explained, that it la rather confusing to discuss them The banking and currency commit tee is handling all R. F. C. legls'.a tlon. A number of complaints have come In from different sections regarding the delay in granting loans, and Sen ator Steiwer stated he la here to hear the complaints, with the aim of speeding action. "Some farmers in Oregon." he stat ed, "are already better off. Independ ent of the expansion of national credit. The hop growers, the wool growers and the .wheat men who sold early are better off." "Unfortunately, the dairy and meat industries are still left flat." Asked what explanation he gave for the lat ter condition. Senator Steiwer stated that he didn't give any. Farmers with adequate security, he stated, he feels aure will obtain their loans. The RACC. he added, has al ready given out ft7.000.000 in Oregon.- Immediately following his arrival here the Indications were that the senator would have a busy day with various groups haunting his room and the hotel lobby. In anticipation of an Interview. Among them were farmers interested In loans, members of the Americsn lgion and the Dis abled American Veterans, along with Irrigation district directors. EUGRNK, Ore., Oct. IP. CAP) Advocating the opening of all state lands to homestead entry, F. W. Stevens, sponsor of tre recall move ment against Governor Meier, ad dressed 20 persons here last night on taxation. Declaring the governor waa, like a smsll-town banker who had gone broke because he could not draw Vie line between friendship and business, the speaker said he would make the i governor "spend 9100 to every dime I spend" In the recall campaign. The aged speaker again denied that' the truck interests were sponsoring tne recall movement, but he attacked the truck and bus law as class legis lations. Petitions for the recall were in cir culation here today but sponsors had nothing to say as to the number of nanes they were obtaining. "old Prlre WASHINGTON, Oct. 19. (API- Treasury new mined gold prlre, 929.18 per ounce; 93 15 under Wednesday s quotation. Strange Death ALTOONA. Pa., Oct, 19. Twrt weeks ago Mrs. Florence Davis, 80, was pecked on the arm by a chicken she was feeding. Yester dav she died from tetanus. Brings Good Cheer St - Tsh, wm. 4 NATOR FREDERICK STEIWER DRASTIC CURB OF Control Production Under NRA To End Ruin Of Plenty Started In Textile Plants. By JAMES COPE (Associated Press Stajf Writer.) ' WASHINGTON, Oct. 19. (p) A drastlo application of the Industrial control principle to everyday trade is now under way, with cotton textiles ine trying ground of the exoerlment. From now on no man may start a new cotton mill without approval of Hugh a. Johnson, after a committee of cotton men elected to supervise operation of the Industry's code have made recommendations. Not only mm, out no mm owner may increase his productive machinery without the same approval, recorded in a certifi cate bearing the administrator's slg nature. Johnson approved regulations to this effect yesterday while President Roosevelt and his recovery aides work ed hours over price policies for retail stores. The President's decision on the retail lseue was not expected be fore tomorrow. The new rule for the cotton In dustry, for so long as the code con tinues and the President approves, requires, In exact language, an ad ministrator's certificate "prior to the Installation of additional productive machinery by persons engaged or en gaging in the cotton textile Indus try." Officials Interpret the regulations as closing cotton textiles to newcom ers, except through the purchase of existing Interests and says It means production may be kept to market demand. It is a far cry, officials recognize, from the day hardly yet gone by when any man with a will and some means or Ingenuity could in this land set himself up to do most anything he had a mind to. The only thing yet done that com pares with the sweeping mastery of the new act Is the production alloca tion established by the federal gov ernment over the oil industry, which. as an exploiter of natural resources, Is regarded as Invested with a seml publlc character. - - . Coming next is the steel industry's prohibition of new Installations for pig iron or bessemer atel produc tion, a control more or less automat ically enforced hy the current low condition of the Industry. PORTLAND. Oct. 19. (--Although the delinquency on the current Mult nomah county tax roll la approxi mately 38 per cent, county officials announce that sufficient delinquent taxes for previous years have been collected since January 1 to come within 0 per cent of raising the cur rent revenue. The amount of the 1932 tax roll, payable this year, is 910,430,797, of which half, or 98,310,399, should hare been collected by this date. The amount actually paid by October 1 was ftfl.010,4.9, a delinquency of 30 per cent. However, 91.092.000 due in previous years has been received. Plane Victim Found MANAGUA. Nicaragua. Octo. 19. (AP) Tha body of William Davl of Boston, Mass., one of three Ameri cana killed In an airplane crash yes terday, was recovered today from Managua lake. Into which Uie plan Watch the IRIBUNKs CLASSIHtU aUB Lota ot good bargain, that mii genuine aUnga. Kb. 130. mi mm President Shifts Probe To Department Of Justice After Recent Success Capone One Suspected. WASHINGTON, Oct. 19. (API Recent aucceaa In rounding up kid napera ha prompted the department of Justice to undertake a fuller, co ordinated Investigation of the 30. month-old Lindbergh kidnaping. Sanctioned by President Boosevelt In his desire to consolidate all kid naping Investigation under the jus tic. department, the move followa disclosure of the withdrawal from the case of the lone Income tax In vestlgator that haa been working on It. This agent, rrank Wilson, of Ca pone Income tax Inveatlgatlon fame. wa taken off the case thla week by Elmer L. Irev. -hi-. . u. . ....... v, wla ,uwr nal revenue bureau's Intelligence unit. ...u reiurnro to nn former duties with the unlt'i field offir. in n.,., more. They refused to discuss the matter further, but It was learned Wilson' withdrawal had White House ap proval. r At the same time Attorney General Cummlngs, after conference with the president, ordered J. Eduar Hoo ver, director of the Justice depart ment's division of Investigation, to assume Jurisdiction over federal, aa. tlvltlea In tha Lindbergh case, with a view to giving New Jersey authori ties full benefit of data on known kidnapers amasw.fi h. t.,.t . I n in n.u.M . 1 . . . . . . . , v. .110 icaerai Kiansp- Ing law. Justice Investigator offered their service at Hopewoll during early phases of the Lindbergh tragedy, alorur with other fi-rfnr.i 1. the varlou departments, but they withdrew from the case many monthi ago. The field of federal activity wa left free to two of Irey'a men, Wil son and A. P. Madden, Both of whom went to Hopewell a few days after the abduction, at a time when l w tnougni 11 uapone might know something about the crime. Manaen was sent back to his reg ular post In Chlcaco several mnnth. ago, but Wilson, an aco of Irey'a time to running down clues In co operation wun coionei h. Normsn SchwartrJconf. head ot the Jerspv Officials said that In taking WIN' son off the csso, no criticism of hti work was implied. Will ROGERS BJ3VEI5LY IIILLSCul., Oct. 18. In order to see what little information I can pick up dur ing these "loco" days, I talk and ask questions of everyone I meet. Yesterday I ran into a fellow who had hitch-hiked his way out here from New York. Rath er dignified old bird, but kinder down at the heels. He give me about the most information I have had. He hopes they won't inflate; in fact, hopes they an nounce they will soon go back on gold. Then everybody will know what their money is worth. Had optimistic hopes of our future, thought too manv people both large and small, looked too much to the govern ment to fix their troubles and do nothing themselves. He wasn't sore at the world and had a good word for everyone. As I let him out of my car to catch a ride with someone else I asked his name. Said it was Baruch, Bernard Baruch. So pick up all old men you meet. Some of 'em are mighty smart. ?lu fa? - UVt&aaALbailllMk,