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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (June 13, 1933)
The Weather forecast: partly cloudy tonight and Wednesday. Temperature abort nor mal. Hitthekt jesterdsy ,,. m IflHMl this morning ... 5 A growing circulation The circulation ot the Mall Tribune lj growing rapidly. Hundred of new readers nave bten idded Id the pa it tew months. Paid up circulation li the Kind that pays Ad. dividends. Twenty-eighth Year MEDFOUi), OREGON, TUESDAY, JUNE 13, 1933. No. 71. LIT K 1 Medford Mail Tribun e WWEfflE ESS Comment on the Day's Nezvs By FRANK JENKINS DID you read this paragraph in the news of the day: "The senate tonight pateed Prest dent Roosevelt's national Industrial recovery bill which aubetltutea co operation and long range planning for America's traditional business phil osophy of survival of the fittest." If you didn't, you missed something TREMENDOUSLY significant. IN THE past, It has been accepted as utterly true that "competition la' the lite of trade." The Sherman anti-trust law, which for nearly two generations has governed business, is based on that principle. Thia flew Industrial recovery bill, which the aenate has Just passed, says, In effect. ' that competition DESTROYS trade, and proposed to limit It aharply.' THE past few months have witness ed many epochal changea. None, perhaps, has been more epochal than this abandonment of the theory that competition is the life of trade and the eubstltutlon for It of the theory that trade must co-operate in order to prosper. WHAT does this new industrial re covery bill hope to accomplish? It hopes to accomplish MANY things, but here 1s one of them which will give you sn Idea of thj rest: It hopes to elimlnste those destruc tive forms of competition which make it harder to raise the standard of living of Alt the people of this country. M LET us illustrate: : One employer believes in good wages, reasonable hours and fair practices. - Under these policies, his employees prosper, enjoy a fair measure of the good things of life. But his competitor, NOT BELIEV ING In such things, pays low wagea, works long hours and drives his em ployees to the limit. Thus he cuts his costs to the point where the employer who believes in good wages, reasonable hours and lair practices is driven out of business. If you are a fairly close student of business, you have seen that happen time and again. HERB la what that kind of com petition does: It tends to drag ALL business down to the level of the LOWEST. WE HAVE seen thst work out right here on the Pacific Coast. Our great lumber industry, ani mated by motives that are truly fine, has sought to operate on a. basis of reasonsble hours snd fair wages. The Four L movement was an expression of these motives. But the lumber Industry of the South, which competes m the same markets with our lumber Industry, has not shared this vision of a bet ter day. It works long hours and psys low wages. Its labor, in msny cases, Is reduced to a condition bor dering on peonage. ' THIS new principle of co-operation in industry, ' which Is embodied in this industrial recovery bill which was passed on Fridsy night by the senate and will undoubtedly become a law seeks lo limit these destructive lorms of competition, thus making It possible to lift all Industry up to the level of the highest Instead of drag ging all Industry down to the vel of the lowest. tiriLL It work? V? Thst question can not be sn- swered as yet. We can only wait and see. It Is a new idea, and new ideas have to be tried out. The Wright brothers, for example had a new and revolutionary Idea. Triey believed that a heavler-than- alr machine could be made to fly But they didn't KNOW until they tried it out. . . It Is the same with this new prln clp'.e in Industry. We can't know whether It will work until we give It a trial. rUT If It iXJES work, it will bring LJ about a lot of things we would all like to see brought about, raising the averaee standards of living, and sharing the comforts of life among many more people. This writer, for one. hopes fervently that it worka. WASHINGTON. June 13. ( AP) Congressional leaders have been in forrr.rd that Present Rooeevelt plan to sk Oeorge Otis Smith for his w.snatton m rhalnvan of the fed eral power commission Won't Yield On Veterans Aid Payment WASHINGTON. June 13 (AP) President Roosevelt threw down the gauntlet to congress today on the vet's Issue, sending word he would not yield from the compromise he made with the house on payments made to ex-soldlers. After a conference between the president and democratic leaders at the white house, word spread through the senate the president would not give an inch and would veto the appropriation bill If congress went further than the compromise to which he has agreed. The president's unyielding attitude was understood to have been express ed to Vice President Garner, Senator Robinson, democratic leader, and Senator Byrne, D., S. C.) In charge of the independent offices appropria tion bill carrying the vet or ana' fund. Leaders were expected to convey the president's attitude to the senate when the ' conferees reported back with their disagreement later today, and bring a showdown on the issue. L INBREF1 WASHINGTON, .Tune 13 (AP) The senate late today concluded con (trer tonal action on the Glass-Nteagall banking bill by the adoption of the conference report. The measure now gwi ' to the White House for p reside n tlal signature. WASHINGTON. June 13. (AP) The house this afternoon adopted the comporlmes Glass-Steagall bank teform-lnaurance deposit bill, send ing It to the senate where quick ac ceptance of the conference agreement also waa expected by the leaders. That President Roosevelt will ac cept the revised measure Is being conceded, In vi-w of the interest he took in formulation of the compro mise after weeks of deadlock between conferees of the two congressional branches. Final acceptance of the bill In such a ready manner was expected in the house, but the outlook was uncertain In the senate until midday at which time proponents of more changea apparently gave in. In the extreme effort to get ad journment last Saturday, friends of the legislation feared It would be crowded out but In the several days since, it waa found possible to get together In a way to satisfy both sides of the arguments. The house vote was 191 to 6 to accept the conference report. N BOISE. Idaho. June 13 (AP) Plight Lieutenants George B. Hallett and Whitney Close of the 116th ob servation squadron from Xelta Field. Spokane. Wash., were killed here to day, crushed in the wreckage of their planes which crashed during man euvers with the Idaho National Guard. ' The bodies were badly mangled. Observers said the two planes were making an attack dive on a group of National Guardsmen In simulation of wartime conditions when the craft locked wings. They crashed about 300 yards apart. FLOOD SUBSIDING IN HOOD RIVER REGION HOOD RIVER. Ore.. June i3 ( AP) The Columbia river here fell three inches in the past 24 hours, although the slackening of the flood came too late to save a dike at the Put ton pear orchard and truck garden Just east of the city. The levee broke during the morning and the tract was inundated. MANGLED BODY FOUND Otl TRACK NEAR BEALL LANE The fifth violent death In Jackson county within three days, was report ed this morning when the horribly mangled body of a man, tentatively identified as P. Orovanittt cf Seattle, waa found near the Southern Pacific track between Beall lane and Central 1 Point, apparently havir.r committed -ij;--id lat n;ght. according to Prank P? . coroner. The torso of the man, whoa age ADJOURNING PLAN SIDETRACKED BY TIGHT DEADLOCK WASHINGTON, June 13. (AP) Quick adjournment plans were al most swept away today for congress faced, an extended struggle over the senate's Insistence that veterans pay ments be liberalized further. Llttlo as there was remaining for the extra session to do,1 the Jam over this one hard-fought issue waa such that leaders had given up hope of getting through by nightfall and were less sanguine about setting a definite closing date than they have been for a week. Complete deadlock was imminent as a result of conferences which last ed far into the night. The senate had sent the Independent offices ap propriation bill to conference after refusal to accept the House -Roosevelt compromise which Increased veterans funds considerably but fell far short of the sums the senate had voted. The conference ran Into a stone wall when the house members re fused to budge from their stand. The conferees quickly filed down to the White House and there found Presi dent Roosevelt just as definitely set against yielding. NON-STOP FLIERS; PORT AU PRTNC1C, Haiti. June 13 (AP) Capt. J. Errol Boyd and two companions worked today to get their airplane out of mud flats near St Marc, Haiti, where they were forced down after flying 3.471. miles non stop from New York. Capt. Boyil. Robert G. Lyon, the co-pllot, and H. P. Davis, an observer, suffered no Injury when their ship, the Columbia, came down last night. The plane was not damaged. A marine corps airplane waa ready to fly to their aid and the American aviators expected to leave for Port Au Prince later today for an official reception. After resting today and tomorrow, they planned to fly back to New York, whence they took off Sunday on their good will Journey. Several hundred persons, Including diplomats, officials, and social lead ers, anxiously awaited their arrival here yesterday, but at 8 p. m. dark ness and a heavy rain drove them home, disappointed. An hour later they received news of the aafe land Ing. INDUSTRIAL BILL UP TO PRESIDENT WASHINGTON, June 13. (AP) The senate late today finished con gressional action on the industrial recovery bill by adopting the confer ence report. The measure now goes to the White House for signature. Senators MNary and Steiwor of Oregon voted for the measure. The action removed one of the stumbling blocks to sine die ad journment, leaving still for settle ment the veterans Issue and the 3. 500.000 .000 deficiency appropria tion measure to carry out various re construction acta for settlement. The vote for the conference report was 49 to 39. The measure la designed to lift industry out of inactivity by sus pending anti-trust laws to permit j trade practice agreements on wages, prices and working conditions. was aald to be between 43 and SO year, mas discovered by Engineer Psygon of Portland. In charge of the Oregonian this morning, and a report was made upon bta arrival la Hert ford, flute police, the coroner. A. 6 Stewart, special investigator for the Southern Pacific company and Dis trict Attorney George A Codding, went immediately to the scene. His Continue oa Peg rive) Great Britain Claims Scution War Debts START ARGUMENT TO JURY IN CASE OF ARUA DIEU Defendant in Ballot Theft Trial Not Placed On Stand Walter Jones Is Next Slated for Court Hearing Opening argument In the case of J. Arthur La Dleu. charged with com plicity in the theft of ballots from the Jackson county hourthouse, were started at two o'clock this afternoon La Dleu did not take the stand at any tlm? during the trial. Deputy Sheriff Peter Culver of Myrtle Point testified for the defense to the poor reputation of Wilbur and Burley Sexton, former Coos county residents, and Mrs. Conners, mother of C. Jean Conners, a defense wit ness, took the stand to corrobrate statements made by her son. A recess until 1:30 o'clock this afternoon, was taken by the court at 10:30 to allow two defense wit nesses the sheriff and deputy -sheriff of Coos county, called as character witnesses, against the Sexton broth' ers. former residents of Coqutlle, to testify. It was the first delay of the trial. Two defense witnesses, Donald Tryor, a "Congressman," during the agitation -fanned days of January and February and Infrled Holmes, secre tary to the county court, were called. Before the fesumptton of the trial, three persons, who figured more or less actively In the local turmoil, en tered pleas of not guilty to minor charges. They were Henrietta B. Martin, president of the'.aelf-ty.ee. iVGood Government Congress," her father, O. H. Brown, secretary of the organiza tion, and L. O. Van Wegan, Indicted with Mrs. Martin, for attempted buggy whipping of Leonard Hall, Jackson ville editor last February 35. L. B. Pitch, also asserted aide of Mrs. Mar tin in her lash attack, waa not pres ent, but Attorney T. J. Enright enter ed a plea of not guilty for him. Donald Tryor, a sufferer from deaf ness, gave testimony refuting C. Jean Conners, reputed "bright Green Spring Mountain boy." vice-president and "parliamentarian' of the "con gress." It was necessary for the court and counsel to speak in a loud voice so Tryor could hear. He Did Not Hear Tryor testified that he did not hear Wealey McKltrlck, pal of La Dleu on the ballet disposal trip, propose to Connera and others that "the ballot pouches be slit with razor blades," en route from the courtroom to the clerk's vault, on the afternoon of the court ruling ordering the recount. He testified that he saw La Dleu around the courthouse bet-ween two and four o'clock and saw Suspended-Sheriff Schermerhorn and Mayor Jones of Rogue River talking in front of the sheriff's vault. Under csoss examination, Tryor testified, Conners made the ballot slitting proposition to him and that he rejected It. Tryor testified he re fused both offers to participate. Oon nera in his testimony questioned the wisdom of the court's recount ruling. He said the plan, as told by Con ners was to "chase the two who seis ed the pouches and fall down in the doorway, and trip the other pursuers." The witness confirmed the state theory thst In the courthouse corri dor throrur that day, there was determined move afoot to ateal the ballots and block the sheriff recounv Statement Voluntary ' Tryor said that the day before Banks murdered Constable Prescott. he was at the city hail and before Conner signed his statement, asked him, "Do you know what? you are doing?" and "Is It true?" and Conner made no complaint, conners teatiiteo Monday afternoon that the statement was not voluntary, that he signed It to get out of Jail, and maintained he was "bam boot led," and thst officers had c.ianged the time, and that he had been promised immunity. I ne fried Holmea was recalled to the stand to testify regarding the meeting held in the county court, the afternoon of the recount proceed ings to arrange bonds for L, A Banks on the criminal syndicalism charge- She testified tht bonds were read; for i Ing when she left for the day, and that It was her understanding that Claude Ward, a kin of Banks, and Walter Jones, signed It. She a a id she phoned Mrs. Banks to make the preliminary arrangements. The county court secretary said that the session was held in the county court reception room and that she recalled Pehl.Cchermerhorn, Jones, Ward, Amos Walker, Mrs. Pehl and Banks being present. She could not recall Brecheen, but said "he might have been there," nor did ahe see "Chuck" Davis. The state contends that at a con tinuation of this meeting, plans for the ballot theft were discussed and the conspiracy ban. and that Davis. Brecheen. Schermerhorn. Glenn snd other dfen3anti were p-nent . The dele use contends that the FOREST HIGHWAY F FOR TRAIL ROAD Law Said to Make Money Available July 1, But Con- . tracts May Be Awarded Immediately, Is Opinion PORTLAND, June 13. (AP) Ten tative allocation of 9585,000 of forest highway funds under the public works bill for Immediate letting waa effected today at a conference be tween the state highway commission and the bureau of public roads. The money, as agreed In the fore part of the session, will be expended on nine different projects. Bids for these forest highway Jobs will be called at the same time as the state will call for about 1,7 50. 000 of work out of federal funds pre viously allocated. Advertising of these projects will be ordered when specifications are received from Washington upon final adoption of the public works bill. The flrat money of forest funda will be spent as follows:' Pendleton, John Day highway, four miles grading between Dale and Range In Grant county, 100.000. Enterprise -Imnaha road, known as the Sheep Creek route, 8 miles grad ing in Wallow county $100,000. Tiller -Trail grading about two miles to summit In Douglas county 675.000. Willamette high Way bridges near Oakrldge 75,000. , Willamette highwey grading 60, 000. North Santiam clearing and grad ing 6fi,000. . County cooperation of $60,000 on the part of Marion county will bring projects on the North Santiam to $115,000 on the first let ting, it was announced. A telegram to the highway com mission today from J. M. Devers, at torney representing Oregon t Wash ington, Informed that the law makes the money available July 1, but that In his opinion contracts could be awarded Immediately with the sign ing of the measure by the president. The Devers telegram stated more than $6,113,000 .would be available for state highways, $1,280,000 for na tional parks, of which Crater Lake reads will receive the benefit, and $400,000 for roads on public lands, of $585,000 the conference considered a million dollar program should funds be available. At the present time there la confusion In the minds of the local forest and public road officials. Regional Forester Buck said that his advices Indicated that the total amount for forest highways ap portioned to Oregon would be In the neighborhood of one million dollars and not $4,000,000 as has been re ported. meeting wss held to consider only the Bsnkt bonds, snd no conspiracy waa hatched. A Bpeedy Trial. Unexpected speed hss been msde In the trlsl of the case, from the se lection of the Jury, to the hesring of the witnesses. . It wss sntlclpsted difficulty would be experienced In securing a Jury, but thia waa not the esse. The splendid courtroom discipline of Judge Sklpworth. presiding, hss been a large factor !n this. , The crowd hss been limited in attendance to the capacity of the courtroom, and there haa been little dlaplay of fee'. Ing. tttterlng, or unseemly conduct. The gsve) of the court falls sharply at the first sign of a breach of court room decorum. The atate presented a strong and conclusive case, tracing La Dleu's movements and part In tha ballot theft. The atate claims La Dleu was a party to the "conspiracy." with Fehl. Schermerhorn, Jones, Glenn and Brecheen. The court hae ruled that tnfererjttel erldence la pertinent In a conspiracy and competent aa evi dence. Fehl Implicated. Fan H. Fehl. county Judge, hss been linked to the conspiracy to de stroy the ballots, and prevent a re count, by the Sexton Brothers, and other state witnesses. It waa testi fied thst Fehl waa on the first floor of the courthouse Just before he went to the auditorium to address the "Congress." and "Jokingly" aald: "I'd hate to see you boys bresk Into that vault." Other wltneasea testified to seeing Fehl outside the courthouse and very active that night. Walter Jones, mayor of Rogue River, scheduled to go on trial tomorrow has been plsced by the testimony as a guard at the aouthweet corner of the court house, that he gave the signal for the atartlng of the Ford, and ar ranged for the "cheering" to drown the sound of the clattering glass when the window wss broken, thst he was "boss" of the crime and wss active In tht rear of the courthouse all evening, and later advised La Dleu, McKltrlck SI.J Kdlngton to burn their vote loot at the home of MrKltrlck a parents, which they did. It waa slso testified thst Jones furnished pltca ROOSEVELT',' ON It waa disclosed In Los Angelca thai Elliott RooseValt, ton of tha President, and hit wife, tha former Elizabeth Donner, would seek a Nevada divorce. The divorce will be sought on the grounda of Incom. patablllty. The announcement followed the short visit of Mrs. Frank, lin D. Roosevelt with her eon on the coast. (Associated Preat Photo) MAT TERN FATE UNKNOWN SINCE HOP MOSCOW. June 13. (AP) lames Mnttern, American round-the-world filer, returned unex pectedly (o Haharovsk, Siberia, at 6:20 a. m. Moscow time today. There was no explanation but It waa assumed he had encountered heavy weather making continu ance, of his projected flight to Nome, Alnskn, Impossible. NOME. Alaska, June 13. (API Twenty-five houra after he left Khabarovsk. Siberia, on a flight to Nome. Jtmmle Msttern, Texaa aviator was unheard from here at 9:15 a. m. (12:15 p. m. P.S.T.) today. By a direct route the dlatsnce was about 2500 miles, and Mattcrn waa expect "to make the bsllots burn better." pay for Crime Promised. John Olenn. former county Jsller. Is shown by the testimony to neve arranged with and contacted the Sex ton brothers, "courthouse boarders," to commit the crime on promise of sin mr nd a lob. "You know the stand-in I have with' Fehl," Olenn told the brothers, they teatmea ana that "the aherlff and county Judge are with us, and the Investigation won't amount to much." Suspended Sheriff Schermerhorn la shown by tha testimony to have been within and outside the oourthouse during the theft commission, allegedly wsvlr.g a hand at the first load as It left; that he attended the confer ence In the county court room; inai he asSed Olenn if the Sexton'a "could be trusted." and to have told one ot the Bextona the morning following the crime, "keep your mouth shut." nrr.hn ! connected by testimony with msking preliminary arrange ments for tne voie stealing, vj ii"" talked with the Sexton'a, to have urged the theft of "all the ballots; we don't want them to count a one," and to have showed up earlier than ususl at the courthouse on the morn ing after the crime. Tie testimony also revealed l. a. Banks and his wife. Fdlth Robertlne Bsnks. aa allbl-makers for the nsiioi stealers. C. Jesn Conners, reputed as one of tUm "riran Anrlnira Mountain AovB." "Drll.mnt.arlsn " etui vlrs-Dresldent or tne seif-styiea uooa uovernmenv Congress," called as the first witness for the defense Monday afternoon In the trlsl of J. Arthur La Dleu, former Dslly News business mansger, cnarg CHILD EATS FOUND ON Mttle Louella Wslker, twenty-months-old daughter of Mr. and Mri. Jewell Walker, of 33 Bouth Centril avenue, was reported somewhst wesk. but getting along nicely today from treatment necessitated from her tak ing some ant poisoning yesterday. According to Mra. Boy Buckingham, the child's grandmother, the tattle of ant pot4on!ng wss on the floor of lbe kitchen tt then home, where It AND WIFE PART H w FOR ALASKA ed to take IB or IT houra for the (light. . Fog shrouded the Alaska mainland but ahowed some signs of lifting, and westward at Sevoonga, on St. Lawrence Island, the weather waa clear and the visibility unlimited. . Meanwhile all Alaska -wireless sta tions maintained K continuous watch for the filer. Naval radio operatora at St. Paul Island and Dutch Harbor, as well ss army signal corps stations throughout western Alaska, reported the flier had not been alghted or re ported. In Bering aea, the U. S. coast guard cutter Northland, 75 miles southwest of here, was also without word. ed with ballot theft, waa at times a reluctsnt and evasive witness, under cross-exemlnstlon. ' Before Conners wss called to the stand, the court denied a defense (Continued on Page Two) CIRCUIT JUDGE PORTLAND. June 18 (IAP) Cir cuit Judge Orlando M. Corklns of Lakevlew died here today. Judge Corklns had been a patient at a hospital, here for several days. He wss 65 yesrs old and had served for several yeara on tht atate circuit bench. He Is aurvlved by his widow In Lakevlew and.a son. Hsrry Corklns, of Portlsnd. The funeral will be held In Portland Wednesday. Judge Corklns had served several times on the Portland bench and tried a case here two months ago. when he ahowed considerable physical weakness. NO BLAME ATTACHED IN CROSSING SMASH No one was held to blame as a result of the Inquest held Monday afternoon at the Psrl funeral home concerning the accident Saturday morning at the Talent cannery cross ing which cost the Uvea of Mr. and Mrs. John EaJcln and Mrs. Owen Simmons. ANT POISON HOME FLOOR wss tipped on Its side. The baby got Into the kitchen, and when found by Mrs Buckingham. Louella was suck ing the bottle of poison. A phyairlsn was called Immediately and the little girl given treatment. She apparently suffered no 111 effects from the poison. Mrs. Buckingham ssld. The baby hsd spilled a portion of the liquid about the kitchen floor before they found her. TEN PER CENT OF TTO Report in London Says Roosevelt Agrees, But Cannot Pledge Acceptance of Congress of Payment LONDON. June 13 (AP) A satisfactory Aneclo-Amerlran set tlenirnt on the nar drbt Install, mcnt due Thursday iva. forerait tonight by Neville Chamberlain, chancellor of the exchequer, In a. three-minute speech before the house of commons. WASHINGTON. June 13. (AP) A note from Qroac Britain or the war debts waa received at the atate department late thia afternoon. White House alienee on the debtA negotiations continued strictly In ef fect tonight after a cabinet meeting of more than two hours. While there were lntlmatlona of the correctness of London reports of a 10 per cent , payment, formal confirmation waa lacking. , Cabinet members did not look for any statement by President Roose velt tonight. Attention was focused on the British parliament and the statement there of Chancellor Neville Chambe'-Uln. LONDON, June 11 (API Great Britain has decided to make a 10 per cent "token" payment ot the t75.S50.000 war debt Inatallment due Thursdsy upon President Roosevelt's assursnce that he will accept for himself alone although he cannot pledge the acceptance of congress, It wss learned tonight on high author ity. ; Thia course was to be announced IB the house of commons by Cnaro cellor of the Exchequer Neville Chamberlain at 10 p. m. (4 p. m e.s-t.) according to the same au thorlty. Delay In the chancellor's an nouncement, originally set for sev eral houra earlier, waa explained aa neing the result or thu British wish for clarification of Just what the (Continued on Page Five) IF BEER IS SOLD SALEM: June 13 (AP) -Recommendation thet members of the con gregation keep their children out of all bulneas houses that sell 3.3 per cent beer wu mule by the official board of the Pint Christian church of Salem last night. The board further recommended that "adulta set them the example by eon fining their transactions, aa far as it la reasonably possible to do, to such buslneae houses as do not coun ter) a noe the sale of alcoholic. "It is not our Intention to conduct or promote a boycott, but It is our privilege to take such steps aa we deem best to protect the morals of our membership and their friends, and In such an endeavor we invite II other churchee to unite." Legal sal of 9.3 per cent beer will be resumed in flalem tomorrow un less threatened restraining court ac tion by "drya" materialises. WILL ROGERS "$ays: BEVERLY HILLS, Cel., June 12. AVell, there is bad nevr Cor the country toduy. There is no earthquake anywhere, no new war, no flood, no pesti lence, no new inflation, no new budget that's not balunced, no new llurjran preferred list. It's not any of those terrible things you might think it is. It's worse. It's worse than all of those combined. Aw, gee, I just hate to tell you. I know it will break your heart. But T am going to tell it if it kills us all. Congress didn't adjourn. Yours, MrfiKIt! IraJkate. tee