Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 5, 1930)
The Weather Temperature Highest yesterday HI Inmost this morning 32 Precipitation ''To T p. tn. yesterday 03 To 5 ii. in. today 00 Forecast: Tonight and Saturday mill. Moderate temperature. Twenty-Fifth Year FOURTEEN PAGES MEDFORD, OliKAlOX, FIJI DAY. DKCKM 15KW .'. 1!KU) Xo. 2f Medford Mail Treble 1 Today By Arthur Brisbane Mo0ncy0and Guns. A Rockefeller Million. To Boycott Italy. Pushing a Biscr BUI. fM'flht King Features H4U-. Inn o Two things rc powerful in tlii.-Onuuiitry, money and ku wed off shotguns and other para phernalia of thcgani;.ster. Mr. Thaw escaped easily from the Mattoavftin Hospital for the Criminal Insane some time ago. lie had money. Yesterday from the same hos pital escaped six supposed ma niacs, some of them convicted Murderers, 'jflirce gunmen Re leased them, defying the state, tverpowcring the guards. John D. Rockefeller, Sr., and John 1). Kockcfellcr0 Jr., each give $500,000 to help the unem ployment problem, in New York, where they Jive. . A generous gift, i is nothing to the hundreds of millions that the Rockefellers give to fight disease, and encourage educa tion and science all over the world. Including the Rockefeller 000,000, rich New York has raised in all a little over $1, 000,00. , If there are, as Mr. Green of the American Federation of La bor says, 4,800,000 out of work, then $4,000,000 won't go far. This county gave ten thousand Bullions to foreign nations, fighting. i . -: -. - War is exciting. Poverty and .misery are not exciting or in teresting. '. No wonder the communist perched on his soapobox says: "I can ul tract more attention! by throwing a stone through a Fifth avenue window than you mould by starving to death." It is suggested that Mussolini may be compelled to take the advice of the big three con cerning Italy's navy, etc., by cutting off her credit. The big three, as you know, are France. Cfreat Hritiiiti and the Tinted States. If they dirrauge, as suggest ed, to refuse all loans to Italy, Mussolini might find it difficult to survive. On the nlhrr hand, something might happen that would hurt the feelings of the big three considerably num. .Hum Musso lini's Italy has ever hurt them. With .lussoliiii down, cha s, followed by anarchy and dis agreeable consequences, might develop. The big three should know (Continued on Pag Six) Ah' Martin I No iiuiiter what a Mort- lialn t gitl vr vvr lie lh i'lrk l- tun says, "Wi'ip got some tiiiiiln . In." .soma ialnle-. hums lie man uer o' glttln' hibsnd'. out o'fhf -ay Is one o' the urgeni neeiN ' tin tiotir. 58 PERISH IN BELGIAN DEATH- FOG I Mysterious Poison Mixed With Ulist Jn Country Atout Liege Farmers House Stock in Homes to Eicape Death Outside. mussi.i.s, in-c. 5. (Pi I-'fely-cigll iiicii liuvo died hi vsttigcs scattered along tho ftcft.so valley jti Belgium from Koitu strasgu iimlatty that sccspk to sivo .stricken them froi out or the bnrt of a csc fgr 1 wkich tMo flslrict llus bee, svroutfe for llo aju.st three (lays. BRUSSELS, Belgium. Dec. &. (P) Forty-eight persons lire dead in the vionity oC Kngis, near Liege, apparently poisoned by u mysterious gas mixed with u fog which swept over the region last night and today. Cattle have also born affected by this strange malady of the mist and many of lliem have died. Today frightened and bewildered farmers drove as many as possible of their cows and horses into warm, dry kitchens to shield them from the death outside. One theory of the mysterious malady is that it has resulted from leak of poison gas from some unknown sourco wloch mixed with the fog in tho Meusc valley and drifted slowly down tllo air currents. Members of tho public health cummittee at Brussels. Immedi ately upon hearing tile report of the deaths, proceeded to Kiigls for un investigation. Most of the deaths were at Kn gis. where 14 persons succumbed In the l.icgc district Itself, eight nro dead at Klamalle Huute. four ut Flamellc Grande, five nt voy Unmet, ten at Jemcppe-Su-Mcusc and seven at Otheo. CIDER SEEKERS CAUSE LOSS OF 7 Rogue Cannery Gives Up Vinegar Making in Face of Annual Raids By Hard Cider Addicts. rnkniiwn vandals broke Into the Koguc River v'aliey fanning com pany plant on South Kallrod live., lale J'uesilay night and by malici ous carelessness caused the loss of 7 ll (10 gallons of vinegar valued at f I lion, by leaving the lap to the vii I open, causing the vinegar to run off into a sewer. The culprits were seeking apple cider ami as tlfe vinegar hud nut started to "mother,'1 it was In prime condition. Manager It. U. lioutrlli) of the canning company said that as a result of the vandalism the same thing occurred last year no fur ther efforts would be made by the concern to make vinegar. Jlo said this year he had placed safeguards around the vinegar vat to thwart the marauders, hut they hail come arnii-il with monkey-wrenches mid undid all his work. In a spirit of inlschievousncss. Qualm Old CuMlilii ll lias been a quaint local cus tom for years In raid the vat and five years ago a youth nearly drowned when he fell from the roof into the vat. to be rescued by his pale) after a good ducking. There arc no clues in the latest depredation, and the authorities are baffled. A watchman 111 the neighborhood ehcard some one ! (be plant early Wednesday morn lej but from the sounds thought 'plumbers were at work, and made to, investigation. (Coat ban Padk 8, 8y 1) 000 GALLONS W&Cch Dog Watches as Thieves Loot Residence PITTSHritGH. Dec. 5. (VP, When nelgbliors expressed anxiety over t Way ,n,'r community had I lteen overr'in by robbers lately. Patrolman Herman dinger Juwt luoirtird snd ald he'd be doa-coned ,f Itnvimdv would rob his house. j jp announced he'd bought a police l dg. Kor days it was a common sight to see the garbage collectors dash inn madly out of the Helinger back yard, or to see the ice man strug- O Pretty Portland Maidens Managed Moonshine Still PORTLAND, Ore.. Dee. 6 (Pi n elaborate liquor still r whlcTi occupied tho entire 4 second floor of a house and which, police say, wua tended f 4 by two pretty girls, was in the 4 4 hands of federal authorities 40 4 today. The girls said they 4 4- were Ethel Miller, i!3, and 4 Myrtlo Ayreson, 20. They 4 wero held In city jail without 4 4- bull. 4 The plant consisted of two 4 4 150-gullon stills and other 4 4 equipment, und 30') five-gal- 4 4 Ion tins of prorcs'd and 4 4 unprocessed alcohol. Mrs. Bowles in HappyMoodj On Morning of Death in! Rival's Apartment Shown) By State at Coroner's In quest View Body. PORTLAND, Ore., Doc. 0. (T) Threo- woinon and three men .to day sought to determine whether Mrs. LVono Bowles, 33, stabbed herself to death or met death at the hands of her husband, Nelson C. Bowles, or his former secretary, Irma Loucks Paris. S8. Both are charged with murder, i Tlie coroner's Inquest was con cluded uhruptly in Its third day when District Attorney Stanley Myers made the surprise an-1 terdam rerts tent while ro4iits nounccment thai ho would not call arlp heavy, tho triXo tW.no aiM Mrs. 11. W. Howard, his key wit- throgho Uo contltit wua ahJ ness, who, ho said, Is physically, sorblng offorlnHB tied ilnlailg unable to appear at this time. p, ic(,a to a reeiurkablo egroo. Tho slato endeavored through-I The demand from Kuroeo Uis out tho Inquest to shatter tho season has ket mrireeaKly lnPe argument of suicide Ret up by dc- i on UCeout of to riictleal fiillerc felisn counsel for Bowjes and Mrs. 1 (lf their home crop of fruit. Mur I'uiiM. Witness after witness took Ket experts akroad claim tkat the stand to testify to Mrs. Bowies' j practically 0cverythin s h I p e d relatively happy frame of mind up j from ,, unite wtes tkei iioum to Hie time she died. lnH ct with n goiM 4. Claim Sulcliio Uml Qnn s f(M. pifio A knlfo wounif In her heart supplies u offcriwui of Ikese. caused her death In tho apartment of Mrs. Purls, who, with Bowles, wua present when the woman died. They declare she stahhed hernclf wften she learned of their Intimate relationship. The coroner's Jury of six asked to view the hody of tho young society matron again before retir ing for its deliberation-!. The spokesman for tho Jury said Its members were "particularly inter ested in small bruiscj on Mrs. Bowies' forearms. During a short recess Stanley Myers, district attorney, hurried to the homo of Mrs. Howard, plan woman o l to be tho main wll ning to bring her to the courtroom ness for tta? stale in the trial of that she might give her testimony, i Don Nacker, chmged with first Mrs. Howard was attacked Tues-b-grco murder, which opens at day night by two unidentified men j Klamath Kails next Monday, was who, police say, threatened her questioned by Klamath county with death if she testified. Myers ; authorities here yesterday. Miss id Mrs. Howurd's condition yas such she could not appear today, lie said her testimony wan of "ex treme importance." Preliminary hearing on the mur der -h rges, set for today, postponed until Dec. 'J. was raii mmm IW II L. Wt I I WW M-W ll 1 , DKNVKlt, Doc. fi. i) The de fense In the trial of Pearl ItKND, Ore.. Dec. C 'i Offl- ( o'Loughlin for murder scored a eial of the. Great Northern mil-; major legal victory today when road are expected here early next j judge Henley A. Calvert ruled week on their wh to Klamath that no admissions or confeasioiiH Kails wlgrc they will Inspect the ,. O Loughttn might have made proposed route of the north line : (, police officers would be admit- or thn Klaiat Pulls-Mahn con- truetion, a 36-mlfc' project. Ralph Budd, pretext f tho line. Is ex fceetrd to fecrcrl the party. OKomorx pralent here nay an nuunrriWt of new cuHtruetton in Pehut county may be made that time. gllug out the door with the dog 'hanging to his IroCVera. Kven ! Officer Kclinger hud troutile con- vln.lng III. do, he had a right on in. preiuineB. i t But the dog Is tied up In the cellar today snd anybody can have him cheap. Hellnger returned home for lunch yeiterday. The family was j away. He found his watch dog , of no vhIu- to communism was x : tied up in the kitchen and the pressed today by William SC. Kos i family gems and some money J ter. before tho houne communist stolen. , committee. "LAME DUCK" CONGRESS UNDER WAY fai fid j . ,. i . ..... 4 , : W When SeaUer Nich.lm Longtworth (thown abov) rPPd hl gavel M "lame " seetf.n of congreti w nder way. It it the ihorl will of the 71at coegreu. . Mm Wfflltf RF FYFf 111 lUkiaiKaiBO' I I mrif'iam III OMb IU tm t PORTLAND. Journal today Dec. G.(fl) Tho say h continental markets of Kurope are this year absorbing a greater volimo of American apples thn ever before and arc paylns fajjiy good price. Bulk of the movement abroae in from tho Pacific orthweMl. Rot- w,n0 ),wvy, iro rily ,iol Into conwuunjitlon. him an SAL KM, Ore.. Dec, ti. (') Miss Doris Vacnn, Salem youna Paeon w;ts with Fred Dunbar of Klamath Pa I In when Dunbar was shot and killed at Crescent Ijilte several months ago and was (lie only cyc-wftnosH of the crlnin. She Ik employed here in a photographic 'Htutlio. i it' 1-1 V ted as evidence mmi GRAIN RATE revision west area WASHINGTON, Dec. 5. -!') The effoetlvn date of revlHed rates on grain and grain products within I he western district and for export wero formally postponed today by the interstate) commerce conimis- Bin until At.ril I lU'M tlnr I he 'carriers had contended an i;arlivV j date would b linposstlde. j 1 - ; MARRIAGE IN CHURCH SPOILS A COMMUNIST, WAHHINOTON, Dec, . Itellef that any man "who would get married n church" would be xsoci.r.d Pr.M Phot. Indications that General Georgo II. Wood limy bo sent to tho Pa clfle coast before Christmas to Iiiapect sites for the proposed sol- dlers' home on thn west count, were seen in promises yesterday froia General Mines to expedite (umlnation of various sites. . nnc:il Htnes, adnilnlstiator of i.ff..ir. rtit with Knnatnr VU)rnri' affairs, met with Senator KVlwer of Oregon. General Wood, accompanied by a techica engineer will examine Miles at Hoseburg, St. Helen. and Kainicr in Oregon and nt Vancou ver, I'ump Lewis and Walla Walla in Washington. 1 I'tlKT (HtCIIAItD. Wasll..oDec. 5. () Although she twice signed confeseions she shot and killed her hiiMbaei!. (I. 1 t'lirlstensen, and .lohii Dawdit-Hchl last August. Mrs. Julia Ann Clii'lsjj'iisen, .1", expec tant niol her, was free of first de gree murder charges here today. tio was acquitted by a Jury of fteir women and eight men after only two hours deliberation. The shootings occurred near poulsbo In 41 root houso at the t'lirlstensen home. The two men were purine In an alleged Illicit liquor business... POltTLAND. Ore., Dec. ii M')' Klre hiht night caunod $100, oeo namago ami uepi nreinrn ininy ir two bourn before It was subdued. I En run's Shoe store at V Morrison street, between Second and Third streets, suffered a loss of $riO.0d0 to Htock and $n.'io to the interior of its store. Gevurlx Kurnltiire company lost about $1! fl, ono, when the fttimcH renched their safe's rooms. The blaze brol out In the base ment of Baron's store and hud smouldered for sometime beforo being discovered. KLAMATH KALI.H. Dee. .1. l' .Mult for t.'iOU.LLuO damages whs filed In elreiilt eourl I.Vro today against the California tjregnn I'u er company and others by the wid ow end heirs of Prank II. Me t'ormack. owners f III,",., artes on I'pper Klamath lake eHll.es of action. naming two I'lulntlffs wk M2.J.".ii the firm cu.,. .negi..K defendant pumped silt and mud 'tp to the riparian shore, damaging property, breeding inofqiiltoesrYand ruining ' Irritation. The second fount In the complain, anking $'27,000, a I leges defendant changed tho level of the lake wltho'-: right, making navigation Impossible. I mm stores QrWD BY FIRE POINWN ANTI-SOVIET PLOT. CLAIM French Statesman Hafld in Glovi With CouRtsr ivo lution'is Is Chrgt it Trill of Engi(i-s-;uss Rsady to Fight. MOSCOW. Uec. 5. (.V) VUo name of liaymoiui Polnnirc. tlio Kroncli tatOMinan. wua hHouUmI nirtiln tntliiv In tho court lOoni ' where eisht mon are off trial for plotting to overthrow tho Soviet government. lief ore tho JudKea who have ruled out all mention of "friendly foreign power;,' Krllenko, the I prosecutor, shook his finner In the general dlrertion of PhiIh and ac cused the former Kreneh lnemier of worltiiiK hand in K?ovo with counter revolutionaries. 'lf 'Polncare- wunU to know, all the detailH of this plot In which he played such an Important part." Krllenko shouted. "I'll let him have those detaitu. I'll let him kmv our people nre ready for the worst. When the time comes to flfiht wo will fiirht as ono nan. Wo will meet the crisis urmed and pre pared." llcmamls iHNitli. Tho prosecutor renewed his de mand tho eight defendant he put i to death, and rehearsed tho eon regions drawn from 1'onid Itam- ftln. aot'UHod as tho chief plotter On UuhhIh. -coneerninfr acts of sah otago against Hoviet Industry. Referring to testimony which in ta whom the defendant I Impllealed In the plot. Krllenko characterised the French denials! tta(i pure fake." Vj huvo sufficient proof of their connection with this Plot through their agents in Moscow." I ait , r" flCV, n , r. " ,IU " lhi - - nt to-merit tho most sevr pun- Iwhment under our criminal code.' !AT DRY LAW' FAILS! E Amendment to Prohibit Use of Federal Funds for Ppi- 1 .1..U-1 1- ll.i.J I : ' SOniny MICOIIUI l VUieui(p.(1(,rKn Kylny, 2I WHM hanged Down. WAHIII.Vtl'l'ON, Dec. r,. W) The houso (today rejected an amendment to the treasury supply bill prohibiting the use lit govern ""'"I Julius tor poisoning. .....us- i run unoiiui. The vote was Kill to 54. The amendment was Introduced by Representative Llnthlcuin. dem ocrat, Mary land, chairman of the wet bloc. A 110.000 appropriation for edu- (Continued on Page fli Story 2) Mavsth. Ntte& d Actress Elk Available t. NIvW VOHK, Dec. 6. IV, Kn dearlng letters of tleorgo Bernard Hbaw Slid tho late Kllen Terry, who met but once In 30 years of rurresponilence, are to bo publish ed. Klhrhlgo I Adams, of the Koun- tain PrcSi. has permitted a repie- sen tall vp nf tho New Vork Times to view tho correspondence, com prising I Oil epistles from Hluiw and many mure from Miss Tony, but ile lined lo permit limitations from those of the dramatist. Khaw Vfrunkly adored" Miss Terry, says the Times, nnd tho letters "contain HIihw's philosophy of lovo, sometimes tender nnd solllotlllles ardent, as ho eloquently : express!! It again und again lo tho woman .s loved." Hhaw has written a preface to the correspondence In which tin warns tho letters must not be In - terpreled as one mlglil interpret letters, similarly Intimate in phrase, between man and woman of suburban - viewpoint. The endearments, he says, are an expreiaion of tho morn outspoken and perhaps more fundamentally deeent atmosphere of Mm theatre. ThMr nequalhUnco began In lt90, when Miss Terry wrote Hhaw, then musical crltlo on the World In Lotulon, and continued to Engi y. Dragged Oft fiough Road By Wall Street 4-4'4'4' 44'4' 4- l.l i.NI it l. Dee. S. ulO - 4- The "Willi horsi-H of Wall slieel" have illagued a ilos- 4 ti'Ue lOnuland over u rocky 4 0i 4- road of finance. David Lloyd ; 4 tleolge. the hlieial leader, to- 4 4- day told a council of his "j party. t 4- The "mischief'' of Stanley Baldwin's American debt set- 4 4 tlclnenl routiuues to spread. 4- he Oaiil. "We ale lassued 4 fast by American rinance," 4 lie cried. ' Wo ale only he- 4 (.ftinlug to rcall.o what that 4 I e r r I b I e debt seltlelnci 4 i'an. 4 4 4' 4. DIE BY NOOSE Davis and Boss Hanged in Folsom for Murder of Grocery Clerk Pair Calm As End Comes. KOLSOM PRISON, Oil., Dec. S. (V) tleorgo Davis, formerly of lloseburg. Ore., mid Alfred Boss, convicted of the murder of Clif ford Carey, Sacramento grocery clerk, during a holdup Nov. 18, 19211, wero lianged hero today. Boss was the first to go. Tho trup was sprung at 9:0G o. m. and ho was pronounced dead at 9:17. Tho trap was sprung for Davis ut 0:32 und ho was deud at 0:44. Both men went to the gallows calmly. Boss was accompanied by a Catholic priest, a Christian Scl enco practitioner went with Davis. Warden Court Smith said tho men missed a fairly good night. Duvis wroto soveral letters, but Boss wroto to no one. During the death walk to tho execution chamber, Davis said to Wanton Hmlth: - No III rocllus "Warden, I wish you a long and prosperous life. I hold no ill feel ings against anyono. I'm. sorry I can't raise my arm tn shako hands with you." Ills hands had been strapped to Ills sides beforo ho left his cell.' " Approaching tho door of tho death room mid seeing tho crowd of about 70 witnesses, Davis suld: "'.Inod bye, men. Ootid luck to all of you." ' Boss smoked a clgarot on' tho way from his cell hi tho "back alley" to tho gallows. Beside tho murder of Carey, police Implicated Boas and Davis 111 several scrvieo station .holdups In northern California counties. Both hud served prior tonus In prison. HAN QITI'.NTIN. Cut.. Doc. 5.- here today fr the murder or (leorgo ('Dud") Jones, l.lvermoro taxlcoli driver, In a robbery that netted only $23.20, Tho trap was sprung nt 10:03 11. ni. and Hyloy was pronounced dead at 10:10 a. m. KOSKHimO, Ore., Dee. G. (I1) A meeting of tho Douglas county lamb growers has been callcjl for December 6 at Itoncburg to con sider the formation of n marketing association. Two small pools are now being operated at Glide and Myrtlo Creek, and It is planned to expand the system to cover tho county CL Bi. S - la? Tewj Sa P'uMis Gqosgar her denfh In 19 2. Their Inler ehanges became lengthy and al most daily. Miss Terry did not Come fuco to face with her admirer until 1905 when they met casually im uutnor I and actress and parted never to see eiieli other again, tliougn the 1 litters continued. Miss Terry mar- rled .lames Ciirew. un American acinr In her company, a short time Inter, The actress 111 letters often re proached herself for taking too much tlmo from her "dear Bor nle." "I didn't llko you when you first wrote to me," she wroto In an early missive. "I thought you un kOul und exceedingly stiff and prim. 9 And nnieh later: i ou havo heeomo a liimit wun 1 me. sir, and each morning before nrrHsinni i unu lira nm n ,kui pill In I HUB Miss Terry went to see wnaw. no was in comorenco wun : Hlr Henry Irving, no wroto sne . got no farther than tho doormat, heard his volco anil skuddled home, "I couldn't como In," she wrote Hhaw. "When ! saw you I might havo thrown my arms around your neck and hugged you." Ailing HIVU UiWlL InL SEE GLOOM FOR WHEAT IIMTII 1Q17 Farm Board Report to Con gress Says Only Hope of Grower Lies in Produc tion Adjustment and Co Op ilarketing Sytem. ;' WASHINGTON, Dec. 6. (! Tho senate, agriculture coi.-'.mllioc lotl.'ef uiiHiiimously unproved tho McN'ary resolution to aulhorizo $''i. Oiiu.Oul) for loans to storm una diought stricken furmors. WASHINGTON, Doc. 5. lPl The farm board reported to con gross today that agriculture, to achieve a par with Industry, must adjust production to consumption and perfect a self-controlled eco nomic system of distribution. The first annual reHrt of the board contained the views, along with a summary of the past yenr's studies, accomplishments and ex periments. Out of Its own experience with wheat and cotton the board MB able to tell the legislators tnat sta bilization operations, without the backing of adjusted production, have a limited field. ' Particularly, they said, did the fa 11 nro of cotton producers to cur tail acreage substantially In 1930 lead to tho defeat of stabilization measures. As tor wheat, tho board said it had concluded the world outlook would romain gloomy through 1937 with tho general price trend down ward. Plans Hopeless "The board could soo no hope," It said, "for arresting such a move ment or preventing Its serious coti sequencos to American wheat farm ers, by co-operatlvo marketing n such, by stabilisation measures ot tho typo already employed, or through adopting any of the pro posed measures designed to disposo ot tho surplus abroad at prices be low domestic-levels;-'-, vi- vv.v. ... . "The obvious, economic remedy Is curtailment of production so that the tariff might be come effective on American prices." Another recommendation empha sized by tho board was reforesta tion, taking up marginal lands ot little present valuo . to presorvo them for future years. Tho hoard said its major activi ties had been devoted to building up farmer-owned and controlled marketing systems, done on a re! gional or national scale for nearly a score of commodities. - r ! . 1 ' ' MEIER AMONG THIRTY r NIIW VOHK, Dec. 5. OF) Tljn names of Oovcrnor-elcct Julius C. Meier of Oregon and Arthur Bella, man of Now Mexico wore amonig those of 80 American Jaws an nounced by tho American Hebrew as having distinguished themselves outstandingly In public or cultural life and through benefactions In 1930. .4. COLD KPIllNIi 1 1 A H IK lit. Deco. 5. (P) Uestorulloit of i a niiin from death's door lu appar ently perfect health In 48 hours, was roveuled today at tho biologi cal laboratory. Tho inun saved, ft patient at tho Mayo clinic ML Huchostcr, Minn., bud Addison's disease. , At the clinic a purified har mmio was Injected directly Into life veins of n farmer 39 yoalu old by Dr. Ionn O. Towntrco and by Carl II. (Iroeiiie '' Says: HOLLYWOOD,, (-'ill. 'I'lic rt'siio.iit ilcliviTcd n iiipAhkc to cmiiross but none of the m icris on the cast hail room for it on ucCol'nit 6f it l' inii nt the .siiiiiu' tlmo tli Nott'c Dhiiib twmi' ,wns arriving out hero. Talk about tmniiifN t. iro.sNion. Thu Htiulitiiii where they ilny in soutliern Calift nia wua built just for lowu pit' nit'Lt ami Nt'iitN about ail eighth of a million. Talk about tivl ling in, why I paid ton d illars a ticket just for space to hear over the radio. ' wm mil inifiMi