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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (June 3, 1928)
yxnt! two '"MKDFORD MATL TRIBUNE, MTCDFORD, OTtEfiOX, SUNDAY. .TUNK ., 1028. Wisecrackers Assail Columbus AnotluT tfrhuol Inmk hrrt huH lircn taken off lliu shelf ivHPrvi-d for liinnortalH ami hiiuikImmI In hit. Thin time it in Mnrhw Andre. French hUtmiun, who umlrrlukoH I ho ilHuiiiklDK IM'himw, an. I ih Ihto Ik KfM'kH lo Ut'flalu h Lhrlnto pher lutuinl)UH. Ho thnroiiKhly Ih .thu dvljunkintf lii-our rnrrld out hi thin hlojcrn phy of rolmnhut. whlrh h;i Junt Wren .urmduted Into KiikIInIi, that when you flii.Hh rctidinK It uhout tho only tliintf tliul can ho touted td (u poor old Coin mbUM Ih tho fat-t that lm ai'tually did ninko (uuv viikh to the Svw AVorld. That U, if you accept the low developed by the litt Jd. Andre. To other, must largely gro the credit for tho fact that ColumhHH returned wifely to Hpnln iu each I nut unco, tho historian inalrttnln. A critic of the French of-tglim. fummuL'lzoH an follotva: "Tho net reault of our mmlyfdH dlacloHCH Jolumhuit au n 'diitcover cr' whoa dlHcovery had been mado by another flvo centurion before; an admiral who could not navigate a ship . . . who floundered hclp lennly thru every cruise ho ever made, brought IUh men to the verge of famine and mutiny and wan wived from dea t h a nd d Imiih ter only by the Ability of IiIh hiiU ordtnateH ... a eovernor without discipline or the Rift of command; a traitor to IiIh Hovereiffn; a pio feMHOd ChrlHtlan apoHtto who mur dered and enKlavod lilt f luck; u man without truth, underrdnndinK, honor, faith, Biatttudo or loyalty." more human fljruro, perhaps even n greater figure, eniorgOH from this bloRruphy than the Htuffed-ahlrt hero hitherto portrayed an Colum bua. It 1b the figure, of n liar, a bruKcart, an unncrupuloUH charla tan that emergen. Hut a pool, a dreamer, with a fixed Idon, that not even to most toi'rlblo adver Hily could fihako. Meets n Fiiiiiouh Map Maker Thin iiowoat Rtury of t'oHimhuH opena In 148-5. aeven yearn bofore ho wan to start on his voyage to tho New World, wrltea M. W. Chll( In In the Ht. 'LouIn VoHt'Dln patch. Tho opening chapter which la lir fictional form, Hhowa hltn with hla young son, Dleffo, on the way to the monnfitory of 'Santa Ma Ha do la Hablda, to mo Fathtr Antonio do Murcheim. H moeta Father Antonio, fninoua map mak er and Havant of tho time. Andre has hlMorlcal bnektf round for the oonvcnmtlon that followa In tho toHtlmony slven at n trial many yea m later to dtirmlnt who nhould got certain proflta from Co lumbUH' firat voyuRe. ColumbUH had had u muxt dra matic encounter while Htuylng with hla slater and brother-in-law, who was Rovernor of l'ortu Kanto, in tho Madeira Inlands. One of Ihe fow aurvlvorn of a shipwreck had boon toiised up ulmoHt at C'olum Ijuh'h foot on tho uciieh nd he had carried tho man to hta home, " whoro ho had died a few hours later. That imiii. waa Alonxo Kan clicB and ho , woh returning from a vuyaxo of disco vory when his ahlp was w rocked. Ho confldod to ColumbUH in hla dyhw hour that ho had discovered, far to tho 'west ward, the island of Antlllla, one of thoKO almost -mythical goals that fired tho minds of ex01orem of tile time. Tho dying man directed ColumbUH lo go to La Unbid.i mid tell hla friend ami advlM-r( Kuther Antonio, of hla discovery. Thla, then, -wuh ColumbUH1 mis sion. Hut it was far more than this, for ho In his turn had been fired with a zeaTfof discovery. He wanted to go to Antlllla, and ho had secretly vowed that the credit for discovering It should he his. . Ho. wanted to learn, too, nil he could from Father Antonio's maps. Hut ho never 'Would ho never did confess hla ignorance of tho nch und navigation and, according to Andre, there can bo little doubt that Ihe son of he humble weaver of Ocnon wits Ignorant In the e. I reme, com pa red lo the lea rned geographers and expert pilots or hlH time. He begun by boasting to the priest of his noble birth and skill on tho sea. "Voa," sakl Columbus, "I began Bailing tho sous ut the age of U and I havo never since ceased. Tho art of navigation Inspires those I who practice it to Meek out more i and more the secrets of this world, j I have given twenty years of my I llfo now to this doulre. I have j Mailed every sea known lo navlga- tors. I have conversed untl corre sponded with learned men, both I religious and secular, of many nations Iatiua and tlreeks, .lews j and Moots, und numberless others, i Our Lord and Haviour has shown j mo much favor In regard to this t deslro by giving mo an intelligent splvit. lie has grunted that 1 i might aotpjtrc ample knowledge of i the art of navigation, aluo all that ! la needed of astrology, geometry j and arithmetic. Ho has given me . understanding of mind ami also ' tho dexterity of hand needful t muko drawings of the world and to murk on them the cttiett. the i rivers, the mountains, the iHlandx. ! tho ports each In Its true place, 1 And t jiuvc used the intelligence Ho has given me to read all that ! has been vtiittcn on cosmography. history, philosophy and the other' arts. . In our profession one mut ' know many things." A 31urvcloua Imagination, Says Writer Of thin conversation with Father j Antonio, Andre says: "All that Columbus hud related ! to Father Antmilo de Murchenu concerning his illustrious family, his ancestors, tho Honmn Comiul ' Colonlus (from whom he claimed j rloscvnt ) and the lords of Cuecare, his two cousins, the admirals, his own exploits, his command of King j Heno's galley, his own cncyelope- i die aclentlfl'J knowledge, his vov- ' ngcM on all known such, begun at tho ago uf 14, the inlands he claim- cd to havo discovered nil. from ! firat to last, was untruo. The very day of his arrival in Spain ho had begun nrlchlns with new fabulous j incidents a legend that he had sketched out In hi mind before : leaving Portugal. : Hut what h i had fco fAr Invented, waa an nohting evnpmtH to what he would he tuwirpd to tell and write u9 eyenU unroljprt -thenwlvca-wntl n h COURTS FIANCEE BY PLANE TRIPS gave free rein tit an imagination 1 tmtglnifcciitly endowed poetically. I but coiiMtantly tormented and dls- tortcd by diHaiipoIutiucnt and , I wounded pride." j ! After a lime he set out for j Seville, with Idlers of Introduction , ' wit hthe expresH purpose of asking i Irtubcllu and I'erdlnund to. finance j j a voyage of discovery. The king land nueeii wero then engageil In a I 'prolonged war to oust the Moors! from their kingdom ami It was I seven years before Columbus at- j ilracted their serious attention. His latest biographer says: . ! "Without further delay we must , refute tho talcs handed down lu a i falno history- la les for which Co lumbus himself was responsible of hla privations at this period. Ho W'role tha t tl u ring aeven yea rs, from 1485 to MUJ, he 'Buffered nold and hunger, that 'during seven years cveryono repulsed him,' that he was tho "laughing stock of all, and only one poor monk had pity for him.' Improv ing upon that text, the nineteenth century mado of him an itrchtypo of romantic hero, superior to his time because of a surpassing genius, and on account of that same genius forced to livo In mis ery, unknown, scoffed at and In sulted by his Inferiors. Legend claims that Columbus, as a man, of scientific progress, was pcrso outed by monks, plunged in i ho rturknesH of the 'Middle Ages, who wero frlghtf nod by his daring. The truth la that ho suffered neither persecution nor wilful hostility i from either religious orders or the! laity." Won the (Jiipcii'h KupMrt , j -Surprisingly enough, since he' was u stranger without credential 1 since his demands wer outrageous- ly exorbitant and slnco lie persist ed In refusing to say exactly what; lands ho wanted to discover, Isa bella eventually granted him his request. ' And here Andre punctures an- I other favorite legend. There Is no 'evidence whatsoever to support ' jnny belief that the iueeif pawned I ;her Jewels for him. What she did ! I was to give hint an order on tho Icity of I'alos, a seaport that hud ! Incurred her displeasure, com l mantling tho merchants and ship builders there to outfit Columbus with a fleet of three caravels. Ifut tho queen's order -was nut enough. No one obeyed It. The sailors and pilots lacked confi dence in Columbus. Moreover, ho had agreed to take a famous mar iner of I'alos, Martin A loir o lJln xdh, in on the venture with him. hut when ho got the dueen's order he proceeded lo forget this agree ment, Andre suites. At last, how over, he was forced to ask Father Antonio to intercede with Plnzoit. for If Plnzon. who had been estranged by Columbus's behavior, would not aid the expedition. -no ono else would. 1'lnr.on at last was persuaded to go along. "Thus It Is evident," Andre writes, after "sumiulng up' I'lironSt heroic efforts In organizing the ex pedition, "not only that the expe dition of l-IHIi would never havo set sail without Martin Alonr.o I'lnr.on, but (hat he was oImo one l2J I V ' FOIL THIEVES j A still higher margin of protec tion ugainst car theft Is now pro ivlded buyers of Oakland and I'on- 1 iliac Sixes thru u new type of out- 1 fsldu door handle which cannot be . fm-ci-d by the clove rest thief. . , , The new door handle Is so de jlgned 'thai the customary method i jnf forcing with a wrench or a sec- , tlun of iron piiiu will not give the rthief entrance lo the car. When . such extreme pressure Is applied i to the handle it merely turns with- ' I out releasing tho door catch. A few seconds of attention at any, I Onkhtnd-l'ontiac service station , J last few years, both of them arc imtocent of brake frailties. Its ;the ettr owner that's in blame, "it makes no difference whether ithe brakes are m'chaiiital or hy- (lraulic in action, there's a hn-ge proportion of nir uh ners that muko their action rotten by not paym the slightest utteiiitun io the fact hat any brakin" tehi reiiulres 'rensunalde -cure if (t is to bo efficient. Take the hydraulic brake, for instance. Except the lype that has ihe device that auto matically compensates for (he enn- ililioii. t!ie owner has to keep on the lonkout atTiifust air in the I line;. It doesn't h.tpJ'cn often, but it does happen. InsUsul of bleedin' tin' hrakes at once when this con dition Is evident, the uioturint will let It go until It bccomi's much worse. That's not the fault of ihe brakes. "In mechanical systems we hear many, complainis of the sluggish ness of (he mechaaism- I, is nt guilty of this siowiioHs''or action : through faults of design very fre ninntly. Xo. it's a niatter of nn- lubricutloii and' Indifferent tu lart of the owiiner, Tin not in on the argument to whether hydraulic or murlm,1 ical brakea are thu better, fti, point i inaKH is iiiui ootii realiJ to o oi'iiiusu nit aiiopm IoriiiB intelligent euro and uugo m Uu, often passed up by tho ear ownt3 (Mimseii. it inn. uniRi's Uvttil ; i llitUi sympathetic undei stiimii,,. That's the motoristus job." Medfnrrt rrntr GENERAL MOTORS will restore the h mdlu uninjured if. In a specially built plane capable of a 1,000-miIc sustained flight, Henry D. du Pont, of Philadelphia, treasurer of the E. I. du Pont dc Nemours corporation, courts his fiancee, Miss Margaret Wilson Lewis, at her home in San Antonio, Tex. He's shown above climbing into the. cockpit of his piano for a week-end trip to San Antonio..' of its chiof hackers financially. His' At the end there la fairly well part In it wtui considerably greater established evidence, according to limn that of the government." 'Andre, that Columbus did plot Inferior orrircra I lie Ileal Navigators . The expedition was at Inst ready to start. Columbus, to whom the to Its original prinltioii i Thus the Oakland Motor Cur: j company, and- the Fisher llody -t .Corporation which builds the Oalt- ; laud-I'outiac bodies, have raised j Inn almost impregnable first line i of ilefense. j Hltould u thief effect entrance; I by breaking a window or because j j Ihe owner forgot to lock tho car,, he still would be confronted by , equally secure second and third! lines of defense. Those are pro- j vided by the senil-colncldental lock ' which locks both the Ignition and i the transmission with a turn of the j Ignition key. The transmission is I j locked from the dash by an ingeni- ' ous sliding plunger which moves Inside an armored cable extending from the Ignition lny down into ! the transmission. i 'The Oakland and I'ontiac Sixes, ' with their three effective lines of1 T 1" J The Lowest Priced 6 cylinder Truck of 2000 pounds pay lo;? " capacity EFTI' JUilIJ UL 11Q II a ! t.mi - i against Queen Isabella when bin MlefciiHC, arc suld to be as nearly rule as governor waa threatened .Meanwhile Balboa, Do Clama, Ves pucci and others wero making lueVn Jiad ftlvon. along with other ; "in vllvn Uohh. the title of .admiral, went 1 lo produce, dye-wood and ttiui-i niuiin in r pin ii. uiuiimun died at Yallalolld, May 21, 1SUH. And he had dropped 'Into such complete obscurity that no chroni cler of the time even makes men tion pf this event. honor aboard the Santa Maria, of which the navigator and cos mog rap her, Juan l la Cosa. was captain. The 1'fnta was commanded by Martin AIoiizo J'inzon, with his son, I-'ran-cisco Miirtin, as the firat pilot; anil the Nlirti by Vlncente Vanez IMn son the youngest of three Plnzon brothers. The i ami liar story of how Co mmon nueneu a near mmmy on , fIU!turers urc offering these days. nis anip iuuki ue aooco to wnai ne . in,Grnflt hi the subieet. however. has boon co concentrated upon the theft-proof as any car In America. - Chassis Who Responsible For Auto Defects . o. b. Pontine, Mcchisun powered by the PONTIAC calls the "Columbian legend Andre says. It was I'lnzou, he writes, who really iietled the mu tiny nlioaril Cohimbus's ship, en abling the expedition to sail on westward. , Andre' iccount of the three following voyages and of Colum bus's brief period as governor of lllspanlolu what Is believed to be Ihe present Inland or Haiti - is a dismal record ,f mismanagement, stupidity, cruelty, fnlsu promises, misarlvenlurcH, suffering and gen eral Incompetency, tl) rough all of which Columbus to his belief that "There's an' old argument In motorilom between the mauufae- ' turers of brake linin and the f Hpcnkhig of Variety I mNkers of brake systems as to Motorists vvervwhero are Im- j wh,:" ls VVMl",n8n, for , pressed with Ihe wide variety of ! Tt'ot t,mt 1'VpIi In automobile . racn Minnies ; -I Six Cylinder Engine Powered by the New Series Pontiac engine. Four wheel brakes. Four speed transmission. A sturdy truck modern in performance and appearance. Be sure to see it another extraordinary value made possible by the resources of this great organi sation ! Offered with a factory built body for every haulage purpose. n Ut i .)" products that Individual ear mimu- Hloppiir euulpment. . . ... . Dm lirnilnet of i ! pleasure cars that the greater va riety offered in commcroial ve hicles has passetr unnoticed. One of the largest 'manufacturers of this type i of vehicle, however, re i centty called attention to the fact I that in five lines, 1S42 different types were available. Then, making tho statement more Impressive, if possible, he i pointed out that this figure cnubl , be, Increased .by, aev.orut hundred ; without a great deal of difficulty clung steadlaMlly ,(.im,'mi fl(1. something different, he had discovered ' tho Indies and that gold was Just around the next cove. 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