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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (July 28, 1917)
' VACIV, KTX jMEDFO'TCfl MATE TTHWSnE, MFDFOftT). OT?KnONT. RATTTJDAY. .TUT.Y 23. 1917 LOCAL TROOPS LEAVE 1DF0RD SuNDAYMORNING Company Seven to Entrain at 9 o'clock Tomorrow for Fort Colum bia Entire City Expected to Turn Out and Give Boys a Farewell Sendoff Ashland Troops Go. Tip I he People of Med ford: T'lmurrnw, Sunday, at On. tn., tin Seventh compiiny leaves Medliird for Kurt Columbia. I am sure tliat every mini, ivma- nil and child in Mcdl'ind aT- cinles why they are (ioiiijr and what they are sncrifiriiij; to no In war at this time. The least we .can do is to show our up- precintion of these, our hoys, by fpvinir (hem nil enthusiastic and tiriind farewell. 1 therefore reipiest that everv man, wouiiin, boy and fiirl in Med ford iro ,'o the train tomorrow inoriiiiur and hid our hoys a fond pood-hye. (Sinned) (;. K. (1ATKN. Mayor. 4 The Sevenlh "oiiipany will leave Medford tomorrow morning at 9 o'eloek on a siecinl military train for Fort Columbia, where it will be mustered into the federal Kervice. These orders, reeeived this noon by Captain A. J. Vunee, was welcome news to the soldiers and their rela tives anil friends, ns it ended nil anxiety and guesswork as to the ex act time of departure. ' All Med ford and vicinity is expect ed to turn out at The Southern Pa-' eific deHit Sunday moraiii); to bid the soldiers flodsieed and ifive them n fittinjr farewell demonstration. While no formal program lias been prepared, the farewell reception is expected to be urcut one, and one ralculntcd to warm the hearts of the soldiers. Ashland Comiuiny Also. The special military train will leave Ashland at 8:'J0 a. in. and will take on board there the Ashland com pany of the artillery corps. The Seventh company will inarch to the depot here about 8 :.H) o'clock in or der to give plenty of lime for fare well visits between the soldiers and their relatives and friends. Marly this forenoon the Seventh company bad all its stale and fed eral equipment either stored or ship ped in accordance with instructions itml W'ns ready to entrain on nn hour's notice. The orders to depart at !l a. m. Sunday were received by Captain Vance from Colonel W. K. llis, in chaise of the coast defense of the Columbia river. Somo of the members of Hie com pany pit their first tusle of disci pline in the federal service this inoiu inir. Five who were absent from I he moriiim: roll call today were assigned lo kitchen oliee duty for one week. Another soldier was ordered to liili'hcn police duty for three days for talking in the ranks. A corporal who lives out of town was reduced to the ranks for hcine; mixed up in a dis turbance Friday evcniicj. l'rivat l'land It. N'oe wn- promoted to tb vacant corporal -hip. Ignite l.thiury ion:ltcd. The Seventh company will enter the war with a iiiiiuiuhcciit huge lib- raiy, as citi.ens rcsNiiilcil iiutiiii. ly to the reipicsl tor hook- for tin library. The fan well reception yien by the Medford Kits Inst niuht lit their elnb bouse to the members of the Seventh coinpiinv w as a most cu.iovablc i vent and the soldiers will ever have warm spot in their hcaiN for the IMks because of the courtcsv inn; pood will cxlclntcd. From tM o'clock until iiiidtiicht the ivj club house was crowded with the soldiers mid their ladies and Kiss and their ladles. I'mbublv the ino-1 popular place was the laive ball rooin, where there was dancim; al! eveniiiir to music by an orchestra. A fine luncheon was also served in tin liiiseuieiit tliruoiil the reception hours for the cucsts. There was no forma! program or .speeches, much to the de light of all. However, there was one big enter tniliiiiciit feat me of which the crowd colli. I not cot enough. It furn ished bv li.ibcrt Allbiight, who i fiinird in the amusement world lis Oklahoma Itob, high-cliis, singer mid entertainer, well known on the big tiniB vaudeville circuits. Mr, All bright, who is the uncst of his brother-in-law. It. (!. Wurthingtoii, enter tained with songs, and stories and rc bpouded lo uiiuii rous cm ores. COCCHI ADMITS L WITH A STICK Italian Murderer of Ruth Crtiger Gives Details of Crime in Confes sionBrutal Attack Followed by Blow Girl Died Fightinfl for Her Honor Wants to Be Killed. HOl.OOXA, Italy, July 28. The text, of the statements made hv Al fredo Cuechi during. various interro gations of the prisoner by Judge Zaceoiii was received by ('ocelli's counsel, Attorney Venturini, todav. There were eight of these interlocu tions between June 15 and July 20, and the record of Iheni covers nine tvH'writlen paves. On the first day, the record shows, ('ocelli denied the c'iine, claiming that the reason he left New York was because of his wife's jealousy and the quarrels to which that led, al though he admitted that lie had harpened a pair of skates for Until Cruder. On the second day he begun by declaring that the girl came to his shop in company with two Ital ians who were not known to him and who ordered him to leave, lie doing so and they remaining in the room. Under cross-ipicstioniiig by Judge Zaceoiii, however, Coechi began to weep, and holding his bend in l;'s hands, declared: Story of Murder. "It is true, 1 killed her. For a week I had been constantly ipiarrel inif with my wife. This day, the llttli, when I ate my midday men! nt home I drank five glasses of wine to make me forget tnv family trou bles. In a nervous condition I wen to my shop about 1:20 o'clock, when there I found the girl; she was very beautiful, and I lost my head. Wlie-i she went to the rear of the sho:i to get her skates, without seeing mi., I bnrred the street door with a block of wood, so that no one could open it from the outside. Then I started Itreinliruce the girl, hut she was very strong and threw me backwards. I tried again and .succeeded, despite her resistance. "I picked her up and dropiied her into the repair room below through a square door, feet first, holding her by the head and shiwldcirs. All Tie while she was screaming Toiicc! l'olicel' She fell about twelve teet below, striking a motorcycle side car on her side, but was not hurt. I jumped after her, she being again on her feet, fighting and resisting with all her power. I remember that before dropping her liolow I said to her: Tlcnse say nothing, ns I have two boys,' but she continued shriek ing for the police, although I do not believe anv one heard her. Killed With Stick. ''When I joined her in the lower Minn in y head was gone. I tried again to embrace and kiss her, but again did not succeed, she was so strong. I remember she was of iark complexion ami stout of body, also that her hat fell off when I first at tempted to embrace her. "Finally, exasperated by her re sistance, I grabbed in my left band a stick of heavy wood n yard long and struck her twice or three limes acro-s the back of the neck, holdi her with my right band. She groaned and sank down, her nead bathed ill blood. ''Horribly frightened and sorrv, I would have killed myself had 1 had a revolver. Kvpecting to be disci crcu in any moment, i ,,ok the yet warm body and dragged it inti n box in the left hand comer of the room,'' hi declares he killed lintli Cmger VM, j,. n,. WiinI, t), loin the Italian iirmv and lie kil'id battle. CniCACO. July I.. - The desth of llahy llolllntser. the liopelehnly de formed Infant whose life a physician ref imej to nave in November IMS. Is believed to have !crn responsible tor the death yesterday of Mrs. Anna lto. liner, the baby'a mother, "After tb bab.i's death," nald Al len Hollinser. "my w ife fell Into a set lied melancholy and wasted away. If ever a woman died of a broken heart, she did " The Haby llolliimer rase attracted attention thruoiit the country. Ttie physician asserted that if the child's life had been prolonged by an Itera tion It would probably have been an Imbecile and so crippled by physical defects as to have been a btitden to Itself and others. KILL! G1R SOLDIER BOYS Rl AMERICA MAIN Hard Training Brings Out a Marked Degree of Efficiency in Young Of ficers Feeling in France That New Officers Should Not Be Held in United States. Associated Press Dlspatc. WITH TIIK AMKIilCAK FOHPF.S IX FHAN'CK, July 28. The hard training which the American troops are now undergoing is bringing out u marked degree of efficiency in young officers who recently joined the army, having undergone trainiug at I'lattsburg or at oilier camps. liegnlar nmiy officers are particu larly struck by the enthusiasm with which these men have plunged into their work. They declare that the quality of these men sets nt rest any doubt us to the high standard of leadership in America's vast new army. The colonel of one of the old-line American regiments, standing today watching the work of one of his bat talions in which ninny reserve offi cers arc serving, exclaimed: 'They are simply splemlid! I cannot say enough about them. I have never seen n finer class of young officers anywhere. With very little preliminary guidance they have shown themselves; capable of taking over enire direction of the bnttalion. They have brought to their Work not only much of the technique of pro fessional soldiers, but the high mor- nle and enthusiasm of men who have been attracted to military service by naturul inclination." Needed in Fmnce Xow. The colonel further expressed wlmt seems to be the opinion of most officers already here, that ns many of these officers from the training campsl as can possibly be spared should be sent to France at the ear liest Hissible date to undergo intens ive training in the actual war zone; also to have exiH'rience in the trenches So that they will be fitted to act as instructors to the American troops as they are landed. There is a feeling that the young officers should not be lield in America until the regiments to which it is promis ed to assign them are actually form ed, but should come in advance of their regiment so that thev can di rect the final training of their men here. The men of the expeditionary forces have settled down into the routine of the new training very quickly and are progressing ns rap idly lis their officers exiiected. They are up at .' o'clock in the morning mid reach the training grounds not Inter than 7:l"i, drilling and digging without interruption until 11:3(1. Af ter half an hour for lunch and an otln hour for rest, they drill again from 1 until 4 :.'10 o'clock. The men lunch in the field, having sandwiches ami other cold rations prepared for them before they leave camp each morning. The French soldiers who ii iv trainiug the Americans rest from 11 to 2 o'clock. They have field kitchens and eat a hot mid. lav meal. Skill in llomli-Throwing. As was lo be cxcctcd, American soldiers imve taken naturally to bomb-throwing. They like that part of the daily program liettcr than any other. When ,lhev arc not burling dummy metal missile, thev may be seen practicing with heavy stones, dummy shell holes having been enn slrnited as targets. The Americans are wondci fully accurate and the French instructors are iimaxcd nt their skill, so easily acquired. This, of course, is due largely to baseball training, although bombs are thrown with n straight ami swing quite dif leront from the eilmw motion of the baseball pitcher. Word was received, froui bclul qiiurleiM today that the ecdi, lun acy force field bakery will be in op eration within the next few days, supplying the soldiers with home made'' American bread. They have hern living thus far on the regula tion French war bread. licprcscntalivrs of the Salvation iinuy arrived at headquarters today and will soon make arrangements to hold meetings in the various billeting a rcu. VISIT OF AMERICAN FLEET PLEASES BUENOS AIRES ' 1UKNOS, Aires. July 2i.--Tlic chamber of deputies umiuiiuottsly. adopted a resolution to inlortn the ('lilted States congress nf its satis faction at the Wsil f the American squadron, saying it iiiniiilefed at the same lime the solidarity of the two couuliiis. THIRD YEAR OF GREAT WORLD WAR CLOSES WITH RESULTS OF CONFLICT IN FAVOR OF (Continued trom rage On.) which aroused world-wide lndlgna-1 tion. The British claimed capture of nearly 5000 prisoners In the three months of this German retirement- for a depth of from five to 15 miles along a front of about 40 miles. ISrltish Offensive. In April the British transferred their offensive northeast of Arras, forcing Von Hindenburg to redistrib ute his forces along a 15-mile front. Canadians played a historic part In this fighting. Monchy-le-Preux was taken; and Vlmy Itidge was captured after one of the worlds' bloodiest bat tles. Canadians held the ridge against desperate counter-attacks. This suc cess east of Arras turned Hlnden burg's northern pivot, and British critics regarded it as the greatest in the history of British arms in the present war. This offensive, contin ued, placed the British astride the Hindenburg line, and the Germans re tired to positions a mile or two west of the Drocoiirt-Queant line. These they bald as the third year closed. Meanwhile the battles of Cham paign and the Aisne had been carried on toy the French, who in April cap tured Auberive. In the first days of Champaign offensive, one of the greatest struggles of the war, the Germans sustained an estimated loss of 100,000 killed, wounded and taken prisoners thru their desperate defen sive operations. Fighting in these re gions continues after three months, during which the French have ad vanced from one to five miles along a 50-mlle front. The present French line runs from northwest of Soissous, thru Rheims to Auberive. 300,000 Casualties. In June, 1917, the British began an attack on Messines and Wyschaete in an effort to straighten out the Ypres salient. Again British flyers domi nated the air. The British had spent an entire year mining the earth for this offensive, which was begun with an explosion so terrific that ft was heard In London. Beyond Messines, for two miles east and northeast, the British won and consolidated ground. captured more than 7400 prisoners and great stores of artillery. Gaining every objective, they placed them selves astride the Ypres Comines ca nal, having advanced three miles on an eight-mile front. Portuguese and Belgian troops aided in this offensive. In recent days the fighting there had heen confined to raiding operations. It is estimated that during April, May and June the Germans suffered 350.000 casualties on the western front. The Russians, having In June of 1916 begun an offensive from the Pri- pe marshes to the Rumanian frontier speedily captured Czernowitz and the rest of Biikowlna, together with Bro- dy In Gnlicia, and In August they en tered Stanlslaii for the third time In the war. These operations forced the Austro-Gcrmans to relinquish lines they hud held turnout the winter of 1915-1916. The llulicz bridgehead fell in Sep tember, but tho subsequent advance on Lemherg was not prosecuted be cause the plight of- Rumania demand ed the transfer of Russian troops to aid their Balkan ally. Hussinn Offensive. After the Russian revolution, the Russians made a feint to advance on I'lnsk. to cover the actual operations resumed In July against I.emberg This latter front extended 1SH miles Known as "Regiments July First.' these troops, reinvigorated by the consciousness of political liberty, con founded German military prophets by the magnitude and extent of their offensive. Led by Alexander Kerensky, minis ter of war. and observed by American army officers, the "Regiments July First'' forced the Teutons to evacuate Hrzer.any, and they captured many important positions, including terrain west and south of Mallei town and strongly defended positions northwest of Stanlslaii. On July 11 Hallrt was taken, thus smashing the Austro-Ger-man front between Ilrzezany and the Carpathians. This Russian operation broadened by mid-July, so that It extended from the Gulf of Riga to the Rumanian front, a distance of S00 miles. The Germans were rcportetd to be rushthi troops from tho Italian and French fronts. Widespread enthusiasm was created thruout Russia, and the moral I effect on the other entente powers 1 as tremendous. Itiisstnn Collapse. Before the third year closed, how ever. Russias offensive colb-.nsed German spies, anarchists, peace fanat ics and other agitators succeeded In destroying the morale of some of the Russian troopt In Gallcia, where a re treat became necessary when unit af ter unit refused lo obey erdcrs. THE ENTENTE ALLIES Brzezany, Hallcz, Tarnopol, Stanls. lau and Kalomea were lost, together J with all the remaining ground gained during the offensive. The Russians surrendered many prisoners, heavy guns and an abundance of supplies and ammunition. The death penalty was invoked as a check to further Insubordination and the provisional government Intro duced a policy of "blood and Iron" in an effort to avert disaster. South of the Carpathians and' in the Vllna region there was little dis affection among the Russian troops. Italy's Offensive. , Italy, declaring war against Ger many on August 28, began a more vigorous prosecution of her earlier offensive against Austria. With dramatic .swiftness the third army, under the duke of Aosta, stunned and captured Gori.ia, hith erto considered impregnable. By January J. the Italians had captured 121)0 square miles. After u winter of artillery duels, Italy resumed her offensive on the Carso front in the campaign toward Trieste. Within ft month the Aus trian lines were broken from Cas tagnnvizza to the sea. Italy inflict ed losses of 8",U(I0 on the Aiistrians and lost heavily herself. Austria hurried reinforcements from the Russian front. In the Trentitno tiic Italians took the offensive in June, and utter ter rific fighting captured the Austrian positions on Monte Ortigara and Ag nello Puss. These they were forced to relinquish, however, in the face of Austrian counter-ut tacks. In tho Haitians. In the Balkans the year's military development saw the occupation of Rumania by the Teutons a gain of great economic value because of the oil and grain fields. The Rumanian army, reformed, is co-operating wtih the Russians, .mid arc now engaged in a heavy offensive against the cen tral powers and their allies. Bulgaria won successes of moder ate importance, including the capture .of the Grecian port of Kavalii. The newly equipied Serbian army arrived lit Saloniki in August mid began nn offensive which won Os trovo, on the road to Jlqnastir. This offensive, resumed in the spring with the co-operation of entente nnd Ven izclist troops, won Monastir and Cernn. in Greece the military- moves of the entente forces included u blocka lc of Greece and temporary French occu pation of Alliens. A brilliant British campaign in Mesopotamia accomplished the cap ture of Knt-cl-Amara, in February; and of Bagdad, terminus of the Ber-lin-to-Bagdad railway, in Mirch. The capture of Bagdad had a. deepi moral eneci in me viricni, particu larly in Arabia, where many natives revolted from Turkish rule. Russians operating in Persia took Hamadan: and further north, ini Turkish Armenia, Russians captured j Van. Naval Operations Quiet. ! In the Holy Land the British op-1 ened a'new era in the history of the east. Their advance has cairied them nearly to Gaza. Their otijee tive is Jerusalem, which the Turks were reported in June to have partly evacuated. F.xocpt for submarine oierntiiins, naval writers have found little to en-(-Tue their attention during the past year. Germany continued to rely on U boats. This policy led to unrestrict ed warfare which drew the United States into the conflict. U-boats destroyed an estimated gross tonnage of more than 4.110, tlrtfl during the year. This included J.tllill.OUO Hying the British ting sunk from February 2.'i to Julv 1. America's destroyer flotilla arriv ed in Briti-h waters in May. With out the loss of a ship or n man. American warhi(H convoyed the first American troops to France. Two submnrine attacks were made on the tr.itisHrts. At least one U-bont was -link. American warships took over from British and French vessels the patrol of American coasts. Brazil ndded her navy to ours in South American waters. Cities from Bagdad to London baie been subjo'ted to raids, notable attacks being those by German Zcn H'lins and airplanes on London. In four attacks on Kngland in May. June and July. 2.S7 persons Were kil cd and S.t7 injured. hc-y unnr cwnnm Dtnnlt EucAtyptu "Dlntmtnt AT A LI DRUa fftTONCa) 1 I 13 Tlllll 85C J CDC FRENCH REGARD WAR SITUATION IMPROVED Wherever German Lines Have . Changed It Has Been Toward Ger manyGerman Losses for Year 1,200,000 Wastage During Three Months 150,000 Each Month. PARIS, July 28. The military sit uation of the entente allies on the western front at the end of the third year of the war is regarded by com petent authorities here as actually better than it was a year ago and enormously better prospectively by reason of the Intervention of the Uni ted States. The big change in tho relative posi tion of the allies was brought about by the evacuation of a part of France By the Germans. This retirement which was announced in Germany as a trategieal retirement, made with the object of attaining a superior fighting position, has turned out to have been simply a retreat so that the CenmCn lines might he shortened and held by fewer divisions. Movo Toward Germany. Wherever the lines have moved on the west they have moved toward Ger many. The allies measure their suc cess not by the ground gained but by the fact that the Germans have had to endure shock after shock and In doing so have lost. - The German reserves In the belief of French authorities, have diminish ed during the year by about 1,200.000 or at an average rate of 100.000 a month. The German wastage during Power Men of Strength move the world. Power is given to some men by Nature; with a far greater number of men, 'Power is developed by thought by consistently laying out their lives along the lines of Wisdom. Fortifnate7is"the "Individual who,-ear!y in life," takes thought of his future, and plans for it deliberately. Such a man almost seems to overcome fate, for he Is prepared. In business, the man who Is financially on a sound basis, is the man who Invariably succeeds. We have many s ich men as depositors, who have been glad to avail themselves of our advice. a And we ae always glad to welcome new ones. " The Jackson County Bank Established 1888. CALIFORNIA SUMMER ATTRACTIONS SHASTA RESORTS SAN FRANCISCO CALIFORNIA BEACHES oi ioe most cnjoyablo are Santa Cruz, Del Monte, Monterey, pacific Grove. Santa Barbara, Long Beach and Venice, where the carefree throng bask In the California sun shine. A round trip ticket, with stop-over privileges will enable you to visit all of these places, making a delightful aummer outing. Ask local agent for particular. JOHN M. SCOTT. General Passencer Agent. Portland, SOUTHERN PACIFIC LINES April, Muy and June la placed at Uy.' ward of 150,000 a month, the casual--ties rising during May. according t" German admissions, to 170,000 not counting those slightly wounded who may be able to return to service. Russian Cause Worry. Th situation on the Russian front I,.. - l ,lAnn .nilMrn Hill 1 I- . 1H a luunti Ul U'Sli " wv t IS not regarded here as possiuie lor Ger many to snare many more troops from the eastern front for action on tha westorn front than already nave been hrnueht un: hence It is believed here that under the worst possible circum stances the fighting power of Ger manny cannot be greatly increased on this front. Prance and Great Britain count nnon the American army to be in on- eratlon under more favorable circum stances than In any spring since the war began. The British army In France is delivering powerful flows which can be maintained indeflnltcty. CHICHESTER S PILLS Wrv THE lMAJltNI IIRAN'D. a X,aCU-I aih jour iniE(iii tor if 1- holer" U(amoftjBrdA I'lIU In Bed Bod UaI4 nrtltlcW titi, talcd vita Blue KlUxio. gL Take bo olber. Bur of jour W lntKtrlt. AikforCIIWmiti.TEItl' lMAiloND Kit AND FILLS for U veati kcownu Best, Safest. A1tts KellilU m:lu di uttuuu ma cvcKinnrKt m Unapproachable In all of its distinctive characteristics. Marinello Powder Has won favor among millions of America's smart women. MARINELLO HAIR SHOP 407 Gninett-Corey Illdg. Highest quality, jewelry repairing, diamond Betting, watch repairing. " i Martin T RorlHir vsT yJ Agate mounting and en graving. 212 E. Mala St. Medford, Ore. I Delightful places for a vacation out ing. Shasta Springs, famous for their water and many mountain re sorts along the Sacramento Canyon Here you may hunt, fish, climb mountain peaks, or rest In comfort, to your heart's content. A stop In this city Is always a pleas ure. The cool summer climate, the air of Bohenilanlsm, the fine hotels, restaurants, parks and boulevards, all contribute to the enjoyment of tho visitor. Along the "Road of a Thousand Wonders," from San Francisco are many delightful beach resorts. Some