Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (March 1, 1917)
tfTTCDFORD MAID TTinUTNK. MEDFORD. PRECOX. TIU'RSDAY, MARCH 1, 1917 FACE THREE HUG E PROFITS OF FOOD KINGS PI BY PEOPLE Part of Money Is Made on Foreiyn Trade, But at Least Three-Fourths Is From United States Consumers Many Firms Making Millions Have Not Contributed a Dollar. HISTORY AGAIN REPEATS ITSELF PRESENT RISIS WASHINGTON', 1). C, Maivh 1. To a certain extent tin increase in prices of foodstuffs, the cause of the food riots in various parts of the untry, may be justified by the fail ure of practically every important crop, but the prices which have been in effect since last summer are out of nil reason anil are actually yield ing greater profits for the short snips' than were rcillized when half as much aj;aiu wiif produced. Kvcry corporation report that is published proves the prices are un notified. Here, for example, is Armour & Co. with a stock dividend of 400 per cent; Swift & Co, with a cash divi dend of $2:,0nu.O(lH; American liect Snjinr with net. earnings of 40 per cent; National Iticuit earning near ly 10 per cent on common stock that is all water; Sears-Kocbuck with earnings of 'J(i.," per cent mi its com nion stock, and mi mi in every line of business activity connected with the production and distribution of food and clothing. Kiom Our Own Pockets, -A part of these .ureal profits have uihUetionnhly been secured by Imld iiiiT up Kuni)e. but at least three fourth'i cante direcllv from the pock- Parallel Furnished by Conditions of 1798 With Those of Present Break With Germany President Adams Assailed for Attitude Towards France by Pacifists of That Time. SEARCH WORLD'S BIGGEST CITY FOR MISSING SCHOOL GIRL BY CILSON" GAHD.VEK. WASHINGTON-, March 1. In ask Ing congress Tor authority to use moans to protect Aimirican rights without, howevor, asking for a tlecla ration of war. President Wilson lias followed a precedent set In 17t)S when the Vnltcd States waged near war with France. Tho text of tho resolution convoyed to congress by Secretary of Stale Lansing at tho instance of the presi dent Is a peculiarly worded document. It carefully avoids the usual forms of a resolution declining war, but asks authority to use the navy or army in defense of American rights. In Adnin's Adiii;illstintioii. At tne tunc reterreu to. which was during Mr. Adam's administration, France was under the so-called direc tory and our diplomatic relations were severely strained as a result of the treaty which our Ambassador .lay had negotiated with Great Urltain. Talleyrand, acting for France, sent homo two American ambassadors, the second being IMcUney, and trifled with three special envoys, Gerry .Marshall and Pinckney, .whom Pres ident Adams sent to adjust matters Meantime, American vessels were attacked by the French on the high seas and sunk or captured. Congress, when appealed to. refused to author ize tho arming of merchant ships ..... ..r ,1... t i i w,! ,. ' iii ... ,lThis apparently made matters worse ol the (Miwcrns which have lirotitcil; ... ,, ,. , mo-t heavily have not sold a dollar worth nl' nml-. abroad. Kvery indication points to the ex istence of a cmiilition as scandalous ns that which the federal trade enm- until tho insults became unbearable and Pinckney made his famous speech containing the declaration "millions for defense, but not one cent for tribute . ''.. v -.. " . - . ,v.. 0. A. C. SPECIALIST COMMG 10 TALK LI i Ruth NEW YOKK, Feb. 28. Kvery nook and cranny of Greater New York is being searched for trace, of Ruth Cruder, 17-year-old high school grad uate, whose mysterious disappearance on one of the coldest Jays this winter has aroused the city authorities. What makes the girl's disappear ance so mysterious is tho statement of her father, Henry D. Cruger, n public accountant, that seh was quiet and home loving, had no "romantic notions'1 and had shown nothing to warrant her sudden disappearance. On the night- of her departure, she was supposed to have left with a young man to go skating. Nothing has been heard of her or tho young man. Theories of elopement, adventure seeking ihid murder are scouted by the girl's father. The one left is ab duction, for which detectives say there is a possibility. The t.'ruger apartment is in a quiet neighborhood, dotted with many gar ages, at any one of which (,'ruger be lieves his daughter may hnvo been bundled into n whiting automobile nnd spirited away. mission found to exist in the paper imlust ry. The (Icpi'rtmenl of justice for near ly a year has announced that its sleuths were on the trail of tin food monopolists and speculators, hut so far these investigations have produc ed n more rc.sult than the decade of trust baiting, which did nol reduce the price of nil, steel or coal a single penuv and resulted simply in en trenching the trusts more solidly than ever in their monopolistic positions. The federal trade commission is the only government institution that has secured results. Now that its mem bership has been strongly re-enforced by appointment of W. II. Culver of 1st, 1'aul, its effectiveness will be greatly increased and real results may lie expected if it is given the munitions with wliich to attack the problem. m Paper Trust Cited. The n-fusal of the houe appropri ations committee to report favorably the fund of $10(1.0(1(1 estimated by the federal trade commisMoii to be necessary lor the investigation of the; cost of ' ing recommended by Presi dent Wilson, comes in striking coin cidence with (he outbreaks of food riots. The coinuiis-ion, by forcing an agreement to reduce the price of pa in. i- I'l-rim Kill Mil I'm r-t nrir U'llri lull! ill- histed at the start of the investigation 1hat they had not unduly increased 'ruiees, has just shown what can be jjone. r unai nas aiieaoy neeu aecoinpiisu ed in (he paper industry will pay the proposed cost of the investigation about ten times mer. and the results t'vtt are sure to follow any real probe i$ hih prices in other lines would re pay the cost a thousand times. Congrcs-nicn who vote against the lippropriatiou are going to have a hard time explaining why they voted (t billion and a half dollars to pay for other legitimate and illegitimate pro jects, and refused an iufinitc.-imally small part o! that sum for relief of the people from the burden of high prices. EXPOS! Federal Party's Lead. Thereupon the Federal party in congress took the lead, and while war was not formally declared, trcatten with France were declared to be no longer binding, the president was au thorized by congress to create an army with Washington as Lieutenant (leneral and Ilamiltonas second in command, and was further authorized to appoint a secretary of the navy and to build twelve new ships of war. "Before these were ready," says T. W. Higgenson, the historian, "naval hostilities had actually begun and Commodore Truxtun, in the U. S. Frigade Constellation captured a French frigade in West Indian waters Feb. 9, 1 79 ft ) and afterwards si lenced another which, however, escaped. "Great was the excitement over t h esc ea r I y naval k u crrssi a of the young nation. Merchant shins were authorized to arm themselves and some three hundred acto1 upon this authority. The result of it all was! that France yielded. Talleyrand, the very minister who had dictated the insults, now disavowed them and pledged his government to receive any minister the I nited States might send." lAcitcnicnl General. There is a parallel to present con ditions also in the fact that at this time there was much excitement over what might result from the action of foreigners living In the United States. and there was also an effort by the militarists to curl) newspaper crit icism. This resulted In the passage WANTS RULE OF The medals received early this' WASIII.VliTON, March 1. In a week bv a number of local agricul- brief filed In the supreme court of turists and horticulturists, who ex- i the U. S. today, replying to the gov hihited premier products of the soil lernnient's recent brief, the Interna tional Harvester company asks that and sunshine of the Koruc river val ley at the big show at Han Krancisco, are already wearing shiny, although when first taken from their cases, they were of dullest Roman gold. A gold medal received in such a way is a curiosity deserving the clos est scrutiny. Then too. there is a remarkable picturizatlon of tho beau tiful Tower of Jewels that sent its re plendent glows over all the exposition. lint somehow those who take, the medals In tholr hands cast only a fleeting glance at tho tower and abruptly turn the medal over. Tt may be thaf the phiasc In old Latin Im printed thereon catches their eye. No little speculation was raised as to the meaning of the prliaso "Divine Dis- It be judged "according to the rule of reason, rather than the rule oi size," and according to the language of the Sherman law rather than any supposed purpose of the law makers. It Is charged in effect that the gov ernment, having failed to make the facts In tho case rit the law Is now trying to make the law fit the facts. Arguing In conclusion for tho ap plication of (an "rule of reason," the , brief asks: j "Is It logical, is It reasonable or Just, to urge the ronrl to dismember la corporation that possesses ViO unfair or exclusive advantage whose record ;by the undisputed testimony of a thousand witnesses, has been helpful ivnrta Ivnxit Homo." Some of the alld nol njuriol,s t0 thc public, whose local Latin students v l;eu asked to j tl.Patm,,llt of competitors, by thc find translate, shook their heads. Finally. :,nR of ,,, ,ow.er r0rl ha(i h,.,. however, the phrase was found to o ilorlot all, clean and fair.' for fear of the oldest vintage and to signiry, i lhal Konl(. oUll.r combination that has ".Man has divinely Joined disconnect- !actl,aiv restrained trudo or Is at ed things." The figures of man and lcniptnR to do so, may escape pun woman, above, then signify the At- i,,,,,.,,. lantic and I'acll'ic, divinely Joined by the agency of man. j Hut even the phrase holds t lie eyes j but a moment, a subtle Invitation cen i tering the gaze upon the symbolic or the so-called alien and sedition figures. A movement has already laws, which were subsequently ad-j been started, locally, to collect, all the milled to be a tremendous blunder. medals and have some form or drap In .1. S. I.andon's Constitutional ! ery attached before the heads of the History of thc Tnlted States It is re-jmale population be entirely turned, lated that: "The outrages which we For thc benefit of those lucky suffered from the Injustice of Kng- enough to have these medals In their land and France gave additional bit-; possesroln, and who have not had terness to thc strife between parties an assay made to determine their at home. The Anti-Federal press was I formation, It is stated that they arc immoderate 4n Its assaults upon the i made or a hard wear n ristlng com admlnlstration. It so happened that ! position warranted to withstand the several or thc Anti-Federal papers j Kae and handling of admiring citl were conducted by foreigners. In- zens for years to come, deed, there were many foreigners in The medals are a fit subject for the the country whose sympathies werejw, ('. T. r. and our local Anthony I with the French and their hostility ; Comstocks to take; action upon.1 to the administration was open and ' Doesn't California know that Oreaon ' as dry? The , ', came too late but there is op- 1 The brief contends that since the evidence showed that the. harvest company had not committed any act I forbidden by the language of the law-, jthat the ense against it must rest en tirely upon Its alleged violation, not tof what congress put into tho law, but of what the government counsel now ' asserts congress had in mind when it j enacted the law. j This course, it is declared, upseti. ,the rule express!;.' followed by the supreme court Itself in the Standard ; Oil and tobacco cases, that the pur pose and prohibition of a statute j must bo ascertained Horn lis language. j l!y W. W. WATSOX, Secretary, j Southern Oregon Poultry u-socin- lion's regular meeting- on Saturday j afternoon was adjourned, when culled i to order by Vicc-rresidenl .). I. Ueui I iner, to enable the members to ut ! terd l'rofessor If. C Hcimer's lecture j to the Tanners across the corridor in j the public library. The lecture was 1 ot:c ol' great technical and practical j value hi the local fanning commuui I tics. The profcs.sor presented ,n word j analysis of (ho several tyes'of soil ) of this valley and named the produc i tions most profitably ndaptcd to each : type. The fanner and orcliardist who attempt to earn money by tilling; the soil without knowing to what Hint type of soil is best adapted tire going il blindly. Kvidoneo may bo found all over the valley that many farmei'b have been going- it blindly for many yenriu l'rofessor lteimcr's lecture was primarily intended to help them to enjoy the maximum production on j every type of soil, -thus bringing llicir labors up to tho highest point of el ficieney. Without this knowledge, in this day of intensified farming with its high costs nttiiehcd, farming is comparatively n failure. With il, to gether with market wisdom, farming ought to he made thc most attractive industry in the world. Poultry .Meeting Sntiirdny. The l'oultry asoscialion will meet in adjourned session next Saturday to prepare, among other important tilings, for l'rofessor C. C. Lamb's visit on Tuesday of next week. Pro fessor Liimb is n specialist in llic ex tension work of the poultry depart ment of the Oregon Agricultural col lege. He will be in this valley on business of that nature for five days, extending from and including Tues day, March 0, lo Saturday, March It. His introductory lecture will he deliv ered in this city on March ti. He will lecture at Ashland on a day to be named later; at Gold Hill, Kagle Point and probably otic other place during his stay. At each' place he will take up one of the important poultry projects in the department hi' represents. The in. struclion he will deliver will be just what the ambitious poulterer of lliis valley desire and will probably include fecdirg, both for eggs nnd for market condition of the fowl; hopsing, treat ing Uie variou- poultry ailments and whatever else he may deem of special importance to us. Last Lecture Here. Through the good offices of Pro fessor Claude ('. Cale, county path ologist, Professor Lamb was induced to conic to the valley at this time. Thc season at which lie comes here is peculiarly opportune, for the South ern Oregon l'oultry association lias become the nucleus of a big develop ment in the poultry industry in tins part of the slate. The good work ac complished by the organization dur ing the year past, under extremely unfavorable conditions in sonic re spects, exposed to the enterprising farmer the opportunity of turning his farm flock to profitable ai unt - not metely for pin money, but as an important asset in farm economy, lie has already begun to pay taxes, buy additional implements ami make nee. cssary improvements out of his poul try money, and that, loo, with n mere smattering knowledge ol' how to do il. In this manner lie has practically demonstrated the great value id' a well-kept flock on the farm. Others arc preparing lo go into poultry hus bandry more extensively for larger profit. The association and its pro posed egg circles will help iiilil to buy in ss;try t' 1 tlii. year at a more reasonable figure than he can obtain il alone, and it will show him why he should not horenllcr import hi- feed at all. I'.y producing bis own feed and having it manufactured into its vai-ious forms for 1111x11111.'.- (uiixiii'.' it hilii-elt) he will add a snug .-11111 to iiis iinuual profit. They let you know you are smoking they ''SATISFY"! 20orlOo hesterfield CIGARETTES of IMPORTED and DOMESTIC iohaccos-BUM LONDON, March 1 A hostile air plane dropped bombs today on Hroad ttairs. It is announced officially. The announcement follows: "Today a hostile airplane bombed rroadstalrs. One woman was slightly injured." passionate. The Federal leaders de-,ts purified as termlned to crush out by the strong medals, arm of the law these publishers of fcr legl llroadstalis is a watering place on the Island of Thanet. off the Kentish coast. It is one of the towns shelled ly German riestrovers Monday. slanders and fonientors of discontent.; Hence the famous alien and sedition laws were passed. The remedy ad-j vised was far worse ttian the disease, j It hastened the federal party to ItSj tomb." ! well unfortunate! dative action. least two of whom will die, was the toll of an automobile accident here last, night. Twenty two homeward bound employes of the Ohio steel foundry were hurled through the air and beneath train wheels when a Cln- I.I.MA. O.. .March. 1. "even dead cinnnatl, Hamilton and Dayton and twelve Inlured In the hospital, at I freight struck the bus. SEVEN DEAD, TWELVE INJURED AUTO WRECK poriunity for a special session. I SEATTLE TIMES RAISES PRICE OF ALL EDITIONS Funeral Notice The funeral of the late W. Hiimpli-! ,.,111. rev. well known mining man. vho mu'nv dled Wednesday, will be held Friday;,.,,, afternoon at three o'clock at the Weeks and .Mcfiownn chapel SKATTI.K. Wa-h.. attic Ihii'y Time-. per. bu- incrca-cd tin to 2 cent-. .Mardi 1. -.The 1 nil evening pa- j price id' all it - , 'flic Time- lor; ar- has chinked "lie cent per! i.p.v. With Medford mule is Medfoid made m) 7 j kWhatDoes the World OweaMothef ALL AH that love can glve for cheer. All Hint setence can give for relief. 1'rlHifl" t alleviate imin ninl rrmler il 1 pnt'rdinr, nut) nt cuiiflrifinriit. nnt it; I ii re in jirr)nrinc for rapid rrruveiy nmT ftMiiriiif lite motliT and rtiild per cne. Oft !t at your dmirrUt, and write for Tree Ux.k on Motherhood. El erf imillitr aiioiiM tu n rttay. Addrt-M Hi HntdltHd (W.rlntnr l o., in? I.nir Bid . Atlanta, fla. f WHY NOT INCREASE YOUR PAY CHECK? The Medford Commercial College , can assist you to do this. H offers Btrong nnd complete coursos in Bookkeeping, Shorthand, Gregg nnd l'ltinnn System, Civil Sorvlco, . Typewriting by Touch System, individual Instruction. . r Now is tho tlmu to enroll ns students nro admitted nt any tlmo, Graduates are assisted to positions. '' SEE THE MANAGER. Phone 15-L 31 North Grape St. Spray Materials Sold by ROGUE RIVER FRUIT & PRODUCE ASS'N EARL FRUIT CO. OF NORTHWEST ROGUE RIVER FRUIT DISTRIBUTORS . BARDWELL FRUIT CO. GUY W.CONNOR ASHLAND FRUIT & PRODUCE ASS'N FACTORY AT MEDFORD I THE UNIVERSAL CAR III I llll I Kv-'i-ywliert' Ford cars arc building I I ! small business into " Iiior liusi- I I ncss." Whatever your transporta- I I llll lion cost may be, Hie Ford will lessen I I llll it with a greater measure of useful- ' III II llll ness. It multiplies salesmen wlier- I I lj ever they travel, and costs about two I III ill cents a niih1 to operate and maintain. III II j9 With more than 1,750,()()0 Fords in a:- I HI live daily service, you don't experi- I I jj nientwiili Ford value. Runabout, II I $;!!. Toiiriiijy Car $:W0, Coupelet - -I l $.")(!."), Town Car Sedan $(! (.') all I I j j C. E. GATES II STRONG" R007SMi f l I mm mm- m " - - wt r-. r-.. M Thc Modern Method of Spraying Fruit Trees is wilh Soluble Sulphur . (Compound) A dry powder, easily dissolved in cold or hot water. Makes a perfect solution. Use in the same way as lime-sulphur. No sediment; no grit to wear out pumps and clog nozzles. No freezing no crystallization -no leakage no loss. Economical and put up in 1 -lb. cans, 10-lb. cans and 1004b. drums. Send for Soluble Sulphur Bulletin. It tells you how to f.pray. Write, t y Sntllr, PftrlltiK . Ftlrnhur ind Wapifn r-V SOLUBLE f SULPHUR fci -