'J
OTDFORT) MATL TltTlWR. MFJ)1701W OTtTCCION, TUESDAY, Fl3BT?rAT?Y 1fi, 'M
ttoik fmim
tSEA 10 i
ITALY TEACHING
5. .GERMAN SOLDI ERS LISTENING TO MASS IN FOUNT i VAWTERS INSURANCE i PUBLIC UTILITY
1A
PLAY LEADING ROLE
TO
: BILL IN INTEREST OF DISTRICT BILL IS
m
i
Al-rr,
E
BLACK
WORLD
HOW
I v, - t , " j,m
WA
PROBLEMS
RAI
TOMATOES
NSURED
PASSES
KILLED IN SENATE
W 9
S
WAHIIINOTOJf, I). (, Feb, 1(1. -.
Tim N'lilluiinl (lengriiphle, Miclely in
n Htntcinent on Furnponn war geo
ginpll.V, KII.VH l)f HlO llllldk hCII :
"Tho Illaek hod in unique tttiionu the
war theater. It in Hut IcaM logout.
I'll ll' tll people f tlll VCh, Mill)
.M'l, opciatioiiH Hieie iniiy icmiH in ii
icrmnnonl leurgunmillon of Miuo.
)CIIU llffllilM. llllll'-pimHCShillll lilt
JiihI (jr-ivi'il In ulii'l tin ilcsIicH n'
i'iii'Ii i' the two oupiic fiir lull poM.
nrdon, mill I lu Ottoman anil tlu
Muscovite have long fi owned at one
another over Hip wiiIoih of HiIh in-
lllllll M'll.
An Oilcnlrtl Water Itmly
''Dnelnneil on the noilh by the
fioulheiil comhI of ItiiHsin, on llie ciihI
liv IIiixnIiiii CiuicMxiii, on Hie noiiIIi
ami wo l y Tin key in Aiu ami Tur.
Key in F.uropc, ami on the iioiHiwcnI
hy lliilgmiu anil Hoiiiniiiiin, the llliiel,
M'li Ih In rery iopeet an Oiiental
water hoily, I'lijHicnlly, il In n
lioiinilary between the cuM ami the
west j in lealily the life which Htir
jound it-is htrongly related to the
fin I am an Mniiigly rnrcign to the
wett. Ilcnee, Hieie U little gencinl
inleiesl in (ho militaiy operations
there anions Amciicniix.
"The Jlluok, ('iikiiIiiii ami llaltit
Sean are ahout the name tte, hut, of
tlti'in all. the lllael; eu drains the
country of gronte.t iinlural icoureos
of tuoMt ndvniilngcniiH connections
with the hading wmhl, ami liv far of
the mot eoiimirieSnl iuiMirtanee.
Fium fiiM to weil the I thick ea has
H length f 7.fl mile; IN grouteM
width of XIKII mile", ami it covers an
area of 180,000 square milex, or i
oiiniiteinhly greater limn the sum
of the n r en n of the Auieiicau (heal
I.nl.i'H, him a 1'imMiif line of'JOOO
miles, nml a In rue part of its erntral
bwfln reaches Hie cticmc depth of
(1000 feel.
Iliulu .Million Square .Miles
"A million Mptiuc mile of land in
Knrnpe ami Asia drain into the IHuck
sea. The Danube, Dnieper, Dniester
ami linn, of (Vutrnl Kiuoe; (he Don
of eastern ltilHin; the Kuilmn nml
Mimllor livetx of ('aueaxia; ami tin
Tchuiuk, Kitil liuiak, Sakaria and
oilier river of Asia Minor, carry
enormous uduinos of water to it
basin; it ricM ami falls according to
the increase ami deoieao in the vol
ume of its (rihiilnry water. Of tidal
aetioii Hieie Ih little or none.
"Chief among Hie port cities am
Odessa, Sevastopol ami Ilatiim, in
JtiiKMit; Trthirnml nml Siuope, in
Asia Minor; Varun in Iliilgnria, and
Kustciijo in Koiiinaiiia, Urea text "I
nil the roiamereial polls is Odessa
one of KiishIii'h most iinpoitaut cit
ies for the shipment of ugriciiltiitnl
produce. Hntuiu is a fnmoiis oil pott
With the mouth of the Illaek sen, the
llosphorus, corked hy the Turks
llussin is in the peculiar position of
having plenty of grain ami pleat v o
pelioleum, nml of vet being tiuahle to
take advantage of the high prices of
fcied ly her allies for these coin
modiiies. With Tmkev in 1'nrnpc tin
ndvnulngos of Idissia's only warm
water ports are, at lies!, ilouhtful.
Only One Island
"The sea is swepl by violent stnimo
mill heavy fogs in winter, milking
navigation in winter ami casly spiiug
a mutter of some lumird. Then, on
everv side, c.cc)t alonu; that strip
l'lom thu Ciiiiieau peninsula to the
Oaiiuhe, its shores are hlh and hold
I'urllieimorc, theru is only one ilnml
larpi enough for u medium-sired ship
to tako relume behind on all the sen
This is Serpent's Island, thlilv mile
from Hie Dnuiihe,
"Tlio Illaek sea is heller known lo
the people of the west in fahle than
in history, for the myth-laden Cim
merian icion is upon its iioilliein
Miores, and niauy if the early fliv
einn heroes earned on their knight,
errantry along its coiisIk, while Col
nliin, wliero Jiihou mid hnitlier Anro
iiiuilH HoiiKht the flolden Fleece, lies
on itn oast hank."
WAHHINdTON, 1). C, I'eli, 10
Tint toimito nn kIvcii lo tlio world
by Amei lea, but Italy Is today tench
liiK the rent of (ho world by example,
how It Hliould be rulKcd nml bow ,11
fhuiild ho iireKcrvcd. Italian rnnncd
tomatocH liiivn prnctlcnlly punlicd the
Amerkiin produrt out of Hid KiikIMi
market, ami buvu khIiiciI an enor
uioim mnrket In tlio United Rtntoi,
The Itallaim raUe n solid meaty to
mato of (tun color and It In no packed
In the vniiH that tlio conmitncr In not
ubllwd to pay for a Inrno porcuiit
iik of wnter,
('mined tomnlooH, however, nro
put up principally for tlio export
trade. The Itnllnim thcntNidvcH pre
fur tlmlr toniutoes In (ho form of
Hnuce, or paHtc, which Is nothing
more nor Icm than bolled-dnwn tnnin
to pulp, inliniK the Mklnn and icodn,
as set forth In an luiervNtliit; manner
In a report hy ('ommnnlnl AkciU J,
Alexin Hhrlver ciitltlod, "Caniieil To
mato InduMry In Italy," rerently l
tilled by tho lliirenu of Foretell and
DoniFNtln Commerce. Thin nance I
put up In cniis nnd Ih used by tho
ItnllaiiN In a Krent vnrlnty of dUhen,
of which NinKlicttl U peihaini the
iiinnt familiar to Americans.
Arrordliik' to fairly accurato sin
tlhtlcn the area planted In tomntoes
In Italy U uliotit 22,000 acres, pro
ducing nbout :isr.,000 toim. Thu ex
ports to tho I'nlleil States amount to
about 20.000,000 pound of canned
tomato ami tomato Nance, nml somo
X, 000, 000 poiiuilM of the produit ko
to Kouth America. Tho total nluo
of the tomnto exports from Italy Is
well over f 0,000,000.
The skin nml seeds Hint were for
merly wasted are. now utilized, the
fonner as stock feed ami thu latter
as a source of oil. The crude oil Is
suitable for soup uinkliiK nnd far
lamps, and the refined oil Is said to
bo edible. Commercial Agent Hhrlv-
er's report. Special Agents Scries No,
tn, may te obtained from the .Super
intendent or Documents, Oowrnmont
Printing Office, Washington, at S
cents n-copy,
ALKM, Or., Feb. 10. Tho homo, UALKSl, Feb. lO.-Aftar Ilia hoAM
ifomlnv passed IL IJ. Hu. Uh, 2S8 ' '"! PhimI it lull providing fer tha
nml 47'. The lint wm introduced
E OrWI
A
SUED FOR MILLIONS
I.OS NOflALF.K, Oil., Fob. 10.-Twcnty-fivo
meinburti of the. Western
Ciintalnupu cxcImuiki', mi orgununtion
of produuo hiiyorrf of New York, ChU
ciiko, I'itthhm'K nml nthcr casteni
ma ik els, urn ilcfcnilautH in a iIiiiiiiirc
suit on filo today in tlio United States
fllHtiict com I for 11, 1UH,00. Jap
nncHO cniitulotipo growers of tha liu
perlal Vulley, Ciiliforuia, tepreHviileil
liy (looi'Ke H. Cuniliiio, are phiiutifiV
mid ul('K Hint Hiey were vIijIIkis of
n trust combination Himilui' huIk
wero filed recciitly in Cliicann, Now
Voik nnd Pillshiti, ,
OF COPPER MINE
IlOSF.m'lJO. Or., Feb. 10. II. A
Dovens, n iiiiuiiiK man, expects lo be.
gin oiienitions at tho mines fonncilj
owned hy tho Oregon Cupper coin.
pan,, at Dee eieek, in the Cow cicek
can on, next inoutli. These mine
have mini v hundred feet of tunnel nl
ready bored to the nrc-hcnriug; lead.
and the present owner will begin to
ship ut once to the Kennet, Cnl.,
smelter. The mines hme been tied up
tor u number of years by litigation
Tlio lasM eailoail of ore was shipped
li.v .1. r. Hanson, furenmn ot the mini
when it closed, In settle a hill due
him. mid he rccciwd $10 a ton lor the
carload. This mine lies on the South
ern Pacific line. The Itanfiehl mine
not fur fiom Tiller, Or., on which
.V-00,000 has been spent in dcxclop
ment, has been sold to the eastern
lumhennim, l)e Witt Van Ostrand.
This mino is fui tv miles from the
railroad, and while tho oic is of on-
usiiul guide, successful woiking is
nwuilinj,' transportation. ,
SPAIN TO JOIN IN
by Vaw.er and contains an impor
tant amendment to the fire insurance
i bint of the blate. L'ndcr the present
law n fire insurance company can in
Milidatc n Mlicy if it is shown that
thc insured was not the sole nnd con
xluional owner, and the hill pasud to-
.day makes this iinpoisible.
II. II. i!88 was introduced by Jef
fries and allows cities to commit
oer?MAW PiELO M5C IN POLAND "municipal suicide." If. II. .J7fi vnq
The nlsivo photograph shows n prlot snlug uuis ton coinpniiy of Oerman soldier In roIaniL TJie !glit of introduced by the committee on re
group of soldiers llitenhig to the iiiinu after fighting for ninny hours Is witnessed very frequently, llie fighters, J- j vision of laws, nnd repeals an old
though ioiiio times cry weary mid tired, arc nitwit iiiixluii for the priests to come. j statute refpiirinR n census to be
Mnken of Hie inludjitnntq of the state
Jfor military purpoc.
' Hesides n number of minor bills,
the house consigned several iinsir
tant measures to the legislative cem
etery without debate. Kcproscntu
i live Went worth's bill prntidin- for
I the transfer of the factory inspection
work from the labor commisiioncr'ft
office to the industrial accident com
mission onmo in with an unfavorable
report from the committee on labor
industries, nnd was indefinitely post
poned without protest.
The non-partisan judiciary bill, in
troduced by Hundley, met with thn
disapproval of the judiciary commit
AMERICAN SHIPS ' "
IN WAR ZONE
NKW YOltlC. Feb. 10, Of tho
steamships clearing from New York
within tho last two weeks, mnrltlmo
records show today Hint 27 mo duo to
bo within tho wnr one declared by
(lermnny around (treat llrltalu on
and after February IS. the day set
to establish tho one. Four ships of
this fleet nro American owned nnd
fly the Ameilcnn fine and the of the
steamers carry passengers.
Tlio four American ships are the
Sunum, tho CuhIiIiib, (bo ICnnt.au nml
I'lillndclpliln, a passenger carrying
ship.
Four other vessels, carrying pnss
ongers nro tlio Adriatic, tho Norweg
ian steamer llorgenstjord, tho dinar
iter Ordunii (llrltlsh) and tho French
liner N'lagnrn.
Tho Philadelphia carried 20 pass
engers, tho Ardlntlc (llrltlsh) 100
and the other three liners had fewer
passengers aboard.
TOBOGGANING
AT CRATER LAKE
WIFE MUST TELL
OF HUBBY'S PURSE
MADmi), via Paris, Feb. 1(1. Tin?
Spanish government has adopted an
it 1 1 it tide of cMrcmu rciorve icgardinp
its position on Germanv's note mi
unuueiuf its detcrminulion to include
iho waters mound Great Hritaio in
tlio war zone. Wiilo Spnfu will try
to avoid notion which would givo npy
belligerent mi exouse to accuse, it of
dcpintiiig; from its attitude of ueiu
trality it is iimlerstood that tho uov.
onuuent will jpin the Failed States ir1
thu hitter pioposcs joint uieasiiies on
thu pint of all iieutials,
SPAIN'S APPEAL TO
(Klamath Northwestern.)
Tobogganing tit Cinter Iike is the
rme spoit planned by a party of
l welt e youn people of Fort Klamath
who left the Wood riter valley town
Thursday eveiiniK. nrenrdinc; to .1
S. Glover, who came down from Ft
Klamath yesterday. When they lelt
town, members of the party also
planned to bold a dance in n build-
in jr nt the rim of the scenic wonder
mill possiuiy oilier Miris in aooiiiuu
to tohoganin. The .mmiii' Moplc
expcclcil to return .Monday.
Those who made up the party nre
.Mr. nml .Mrs. Chnrles .mnbnim, Mis
Almn Horry, .Mis Alta llerry, Miss
Kva White, Miss Kirkpatriek, Miss
llarbohl, Miss Ida Ilicwer, Chiiek
Zumbrum, Chnrles Hrewer, .lack
Ilrewer, Mr. Iterrv and Mr. Murphy.
SAN FKANCISCO. Feb. 1C A
wlfo ought to telt whnt she knows
about tlio amount of her husband's
purse and tlio purso's whereabouts,
according to n decision by Judge
Krsklno Itoss of I.os Angeles In tho
Fulled States circuit court of appeals
hero Tho decision roverses mi or
der of Judge lMwnrd '.. Ciishman ot
Seattle, who discharged contempt pro.
ceedlngs against Mrs, Daniel rubr
al tin ot Seattle, November 3, 19KI.
when she refuted to tell where $0000
of her IniBband's bankrupt estnto
could be found.
Piirhman had been sent to Jail for
refusing to tell wliero the mono was
und Judge Ciishman derided tho wlfo
was not supposed to know anything
about tho money.
Now .Mrs. Fuihmnn must prove In
court hor Inability, to produce the
?9000 or bo llnblo to punishment for
contempt, nccoidlng to Judge Itoss'
decision.
I
TO.PRISONFOR PLOTTING
SAN ntANCISCO. Feb. 10 The
United States circuit court of appeals
bns affirmed the verdict of tho dis
trict court of Washington In tho con
viction of Kdwln F. Moycr, nnd Kmar
Goldberg on a chnrgo of forming a
conspiracy, with three others, to ob
tain higher than tho market price
from tho government for zinc sold to
tho Hremerton Navy Yard. Tho two
wero convicted In 1909 nnd sentenced
November 30, 1913, to IS months
Imprisonment.
Meyer was a clerk at tho navy yard
and Goldberg was Seattle manager'
for tho Great Western Smelting &
defining company of this city.
ACTUAL EXCHANGE OF
SB
REPULSE
ALBANIAN INVADERS
POWERS
WASHINGTON, Feb. 1(1. The
United States, President Wilson said
today, hiiH received no oonfinuntiun
of reports Hint Spain hud nddiessed
tho powois oi restoring order m
Mexico, Tim president Nil cullerx
uioro wiih no itiuicimi eliango lu the
Mexican question,
PAUIS, Fob. 10 A Nlsli dlnpatch
to the Havns agency says:
"Tho Albanian nil do is hnvo been
routed nnd driven hark across tho
Serbian frontier. Moro romploto In
formation shows that tho Albanians
wore led Into making tho raid by
Austrian priests mid Mohammedan
adversaries of Kssnd l'nslia, tho pro
visional president by preaching u
holy wnr. This movement Is being
directed by Turkish and Gormnn
ngonta."
SOFIA'S ARISTOCRACY
KILLED BY BOMB
AMSTKHDAM, via London, Feb.
111. The nctiial exchange of wound
ed Ilritish and German prisoners of
war, who have been incapacitated for
further use, began lotluy. Tho men
weio weary, but cheerful, nt thu pros
pect of returning to Kngland.
Two incapacitated German offic
er nnd ninety-two soldiers who have
been prisoners of war sailed today
for Holland, where they will bo ex
changed for llntish wounded.
OE WET ON TRIAL
FR
TREASON
IH.OK.MFONTEIN, via London,
Fob. 1C, Tho trial of General
Christian De Wat nnd other leaders
of tho South African rebellion against
Great Britain who arc charged with
high treason, began hero today.
HF.IIL1N, Feb. It), Two members
of Sofia's niistoerney mo reported to
have been killed nnil ten others in-
jiiiod when u bomb was exploded nt
a masked hall at tended by represen
tative of tlio most exclusive society
of (ho llulgariaii capital. Advices
received hero state that thoso killed
wero tho Hon of a former minister of
W'llt' llllll II ilnill.lil.ll. rtf III.. I1I.1. nni
"" " """f"V, V. "I UV-VMl
'war minister,
$1 00.000 FIRE LOSS
OMAHA. Nob., ,Feb. 1C Flro
early today destroyed four upper
stories' of tho board ot tradu building,
u city landmark, causing a loss ot
$100,000.
Tho flames originated in tho kitch
en of tho Vnlverslty club on tho top
floor. Tho Schlltz Hotel, adjoining
thu board ot trado building, was
threatened for tvwhlle.
A IIKAIrilV, HAPPY WIFK
Is tho greatest Inspiration u, man can
liuvo and tho llfo of tho family, yet
how many homes In this fair land
nro blighted by tho III health or wlfo
and mother!
It may bo backaches, headaches,
tho tortures of a displacement, or
somo ailment peculiar to Iter sex
which makes llfo n burden. Kvory
womnn In this condition should roly
upon Lydla l), Pinkhnm's Vogetablo
Compound, mndo from roots and
herbs, to lOKtarc, her to houlth and
happiness,
General Do Wet, tho leader of the
rebellion, wns captured December 1
on n farm nt Waterhurg, llrltlsh
llechuannland, whither ho had been
pursued by a motor car brigade.
Since that tlmo nearly all tho other
commanders of tho Insurrectionary
forces have been captured or surrendered.
TO INVADE ROMANIA
MILAN, via Paris, Feb. 10.-The
Italian government, us the result ot
reports that Austria was about to in
vade Itumniiia, say tho Comoro
delln Sera has nsked tho governments
nt Vienna nnd Itorlin to give nsiir
nnees Hint no attack will ho made on
Itumnnia.
tec and no member raised n voiecjtpn, 0f assessing mllmad mileaftc.'
creation of public: utility districts,
giving the rural communities the Mme
rights that citio liow have for ftp
em 'lug nnd owning their own publfo
utilities, the senate defeated tho
measure 17 lo 12.
Tho proponents of tho tncacutro Me
clnred it was one of tho most iniMr
tnut nnd beneficial pieces of legW
tion proposed nt this HOHuion. Tho
bill wim drawn by thq Iiydro-e!ecriB
commission. ' ""
Among tho house bills passed by
the pennte are:
By Bowman, providing for tho pay
ment of thn na!flries of ito orfiM
monthly instead of pmrterly.
Uy Jones, abolishing tho Ininkha
game reservation. ?
Uy Dnvey, giving eitien of 100
population tho rtmnl rigbtsj to wn
public utilities ns nre now enjoyed by
cities of HOOO population. w
Eleven hills wero killed in the
house today. Ohtcf among- f hose vrau
the non-partisnn jtnliciarj bill, in
troduced by ltcprcsetitntivo Handlcy
'nt the reque4t o tlio Oregon liar as
sociation. Forbes' trading stamp bill was also
killed.
The houe parsed four bills, chief
union;: them on xearrHnEiuer the sys-
ngninst it being indefinitely postpon
ed. Two WIN, II. II. .110, crenling the
fourteenth judicial district, and II. II.
1108, creating the fourteenth nnd fif
teenth judicial districts, went the
same route.
Forbes consented to the indefinite
postponement of his bill," regulating
the uc of trading stamps in view of
the fact that there is another meas
ure on the same subject jK'tiding.
Stott made no objection wlien the
house sounded the death knell on his
bill, which provided that apartment
houses should have n lien on bag
gage. ONon'n bill amending the ex
emption laws relating to homesteads
wan killed, and po whs S. 1 1. 14!) re
lating to the coiintruetion of bridges
by counties.
Tho S. P. Co, bridge across Coos
Hay will bo 5400 feet long ot struc
tural steel.
The hill stipulates that tho tar
commission shall estimate thn total
valuation of tie railrr.rtd'truckH In
the stale according to the same data
now iiKd From these figures, they
estimate what por ion refers to main
lines and then assessing the branch
lines-, side track nnd spnr track on
a basis that shall not bo greater than
.r)0 per cent of the main line valuation.
How's This?
W tiffrr Oo llwtilrtd DolUrt nrnrunl ts tnr
rtM nf laturL Umi raiwnt I currU tx Hall
I'aUrrU Cutr.
I'. J. CIJK.Nr.V k CO toUia, O.
Wf. li oo-lr!rl.,lnr known r, J.
Ct.nrr for lb ! 16 (ncn, awl U.ltf lilni
fttmr lunortiL hi all luiilnmi Iranuctlva
anil fininrlallr al.lij In ratrr oat an oMIfattw
mail lT lila- firm.
Nat. bank op cnjmr.ncK.
T.'lfJj, OMa.
Ilall't Talarrlj rnro U likfa lnlrrnallr. aftlnr
iHiril mut lb tlMl ami waru tarltr r
Hi tjttta. T.illfuwItU aat tn. 1m ti
rfiita -n lwllr. Kud t'f aH IHnHta.
Taka 1U11' lamll rtUt Ut collptln.
"" w I
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