Image provided by: Morrow County Museum; Heppner, OR
About Lexington wheatfield. (Lexington, Or.) 1905-19?? | View Entire Issue (July 26, 1906)
OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST GROW RUBBER IN UMATILLA. Colorado Man Says the Climate and Soil Are Good. Pendleton- -There is a prospect that Umatilla county may become the rub ber growing center of tne Pacific North west in the near future. G. T. Doug las, of Durango, Col., representing the rubber trust of the United Status, is here for the purpose of looking over the country and making an examina tion of the soil. He 1b now looking over the country in the vicinity of Echo, where the soil and climate is similar to that of New Mexico, Arizona southern Utah and southern Colorado, where the plant is grown very success fully. The plant is said to flourish in dry sandy soil, and in semi-arid dis tricts. Mr. Douglas believes this sec tion to be adapted to the, successful growing of the plant which he says re quires about two years to come to ma turity. It can be put in at from $8 to $10 per acre and will yield from $100 to $200 per acre. Mr. Douglas will make a report of his investigations to his company in a few days. Sodaville as Seat of Learning, Albany Articles of incorporation have been filed in the county clerk's oflice for the Mineral Springs college, at Sodaville. The college will be open ed next fall in the building at Soda ville formerly occupied by the old Min eial 8pringB seminary, which closed its doors several years ago from lack of financial assistance. It is now planned to establish a school the equal of any institution in Oregon, except those sup ported by the state. Classical, scien tific, literary, normal, business and musical courseB will be taught, and the institution plans to give degrees as high as master of arts. Demand for Labor in Linn County. Albany There is no excuse for a la boring man to complain for lack of work in Oregon this year. In Linn county there is a demand for laborers of every sort, and especially those who will do farm work during the harvest ing season, and who are willing to work around a sawmill, or in the woods. Farmers in Linn county are looking in vain for needed assistance to garner their ciop and the lumbering mills along the rivers of Linn, Marion and Lane counties are advertising for help all the time. Many college students are spending their vacation weeks at the sawmills. Labor Famine in Valley. Salem As an illustration of how great is the demand for manual and team labor in the Willamette va'ley, the Willamette Valley Traction com pany, in commencing work upon the Portland Salem electric line, was un able to secure men and teams, and employed a steam traction engine to do the ground breaking. It is quite prob able that help will have to be imported from other states in older that the com pany may be able to fulfill its contracts with the city council of Salem to have the line completed between this city and Chemawa and ready for operation on or before September 10. Wasco Farmers Begin Harvest. The Dalles Haying is well advanced throughout Wasco county, the bulk of the grain bay now being in the stack and the second cutting of alfalfa has begun. More hay has been cut in the county this year than for many years previous. This was owing to so much of the grain having been injured by heat, making it unfit to thresh. Next week cutting of grain will begin in sec tions where fall grain is raised, and in most sections barley will be ready to cut by the last of the week. Farmers estimate that about half a crop will be harvested. The fall wheat will be No. 1, but nnst of the spring wheat will be inferior. Hot Weather Hurries Harvest. Eugene The condition of the crops in the Upper Willamette valley, espec ially around Eugene, during the past week have been excellent, and all the farmers are happy. The haying season is about half over and the crop to be harvested will be one of the largest for years. The warm wave which has ex tended over the valley has been some what detrimental to the wheat crop, which, according to the farmers, has advanced too far. Harvest hands are reported scarce, even with the good wages offered. Exhibits for Jamestown Fair. Salem Jefferson Myers, president of the Lewis and Clark fair commission, and one of the commissioners to the Jamestown exposition, was in Salem recently closing up the affairs of his commission and alao consulting with officers of the state fair board relative to the collection of exhibits for the Or egon exhibit at Jamestown. Colonel Myers says that all exhibitors at the state fair wiU be asked to preserve as much of their products as possible and the commission will purchase such as is meritorious for exhibit at James- t0WD FOOD LAW QUESTIONED. Legal Interpretation of Two Words Means Much to its Friends. Salem Upon the legal interpreta tion of the words "adulterants" and "adulteration" hangs the fate of Ore gon's pure food law when it comes up for denision before Judge George II. Burnett, of the Circuit court, for this county in the case of the state vs. George Fendorick, who is charged with Belling the state lard that haa been adulterated with tallow. Fondorick, who is a meat dealer in thia city, ia under contract to furnish the state insane asylum with a quantity of lard, and it is charged by the state dairy and food commissioner that the lard furnished contains a certain per centage of tallow. The point at issue ia whether an adulterant in foods means the substitu tion of a substance which is injurious to the human system for a pure article, and if the court holds that tallow Is not an adulterant it will throw the whole act open to technical violation in all lines of trade in foodstuffs. Big Real Estate Dealjjjat Eugene. Eugene One of the largest real es tate deals ever made in Lane county was consummated recently when Eli Bangs, Eugene's pioneer liveryman, Bold a quarter block of ground at the corner of West Ninth and Olive streets to G. M. Bonnett, a farmer of this city, for $35,000. A two story brick build ing and a large frame livery stable building are on the ground, and they are included in the sale. Mr. Bangs secures in the deal a 060-acre stock farm in Harney county, which his son, Abraham, ot this city, will conduct. Grocers Not To Buy Infected Fruit. Salem County Fruit Inspector E. C. Armstrong has called upon all retail grocerymen and secured from them an agreement not to buy from farmers any fruit infected with San Jose scale. The dealers were willing to make the agree ment and will keep it in letter and spirit. If the retail merchants prevent the Bale of diseased fruit to them, the inspector can give his entire time to watching the famerB who peddle fruit about town direct to the consumers. Treasurer-Elect Files Bond. Salem State Treasurer-elect George A. Steel has filed his official bond in the sum of $50,000, which was approv ed by the governor. Later he will be rqeuired to furnish an additional bond in the sum of about $500,000, the amount to be determined by the gov ernor. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Club, 71c; bluestem, 73c; red, 69c j valley, 71c. Oata No. 1 white feed, $32; gray, $31 per ton. Barley Feed, $23.75 per ton; brew ing, $24; rolled, $24.5025.50. Eye $1.50 per cwt. Hay Valley timothy No. 1, $11 12.50 per ton; clover, I8 509; cheat, $6.507; grain bay, $78; alfalfa, $11. Fruita Apples, $1.601.75 per box; apricots, $1.501.75 per crate; cher ries, 48c per pound; currants, 910c per pound; peaches, 75c$1.10 per crate; pears, $1.502.25 per box; plums, $11.25 per box; Logan her ries, 1.851.40 per crate; raspberries, $1.751.85 perorate; blackberries, 8c per pound; gooseberries, 8c per pound. Vegetables Beans, 5as7c per pound; cabbage, lc per pound; corn, 25S5c per dozen; cucumbers, 75c$l per box; lettuce, head, 25o per dozen, onionB, 10ai2)c per dozen: peaa, 45c per pound; radishes, 1015c per dozen; rhubarb, 22c per pound; spinach, 23c per pound; tomatoes, $1.252.25 per box; parsley, 25c per box; squash, $11.25 per crate; turnips, 90c$l per sack; carrots, $11.25 per sack; beeta, $1.25(31.50 per sack. Onions New, red, lOlJc per pound; new yellow, l2c per pound. Potatoes Fancy graded old Bur banks, 4050c per sack; ordinary, nominal; new potatoes, 75c$1.50 per hundred. Butter Fancy creamery, 1720c per pound. Eggs Oregon ranch, 21)22c per dozen. Poultry Average old hena, 2 13c per pound; mixed chickens, 11 12c; fryera, 1617c; broilera, 16 16c; roosters, 910c; dressed chick ens, 1415c; turkevs, live, 1617c; turkeya, dressed, choice, 1722c; geese, live, 88c; ducks, 1213c. Hops Oregon, 1905, 11c; cHb, 8c per pound. Wool Eastern Oregon average best, 1823c; valley, coarse, 22023)0; fine, 24c; mohair, choice, 2830c per pound. Veal Dressed, 57c per pound. Beef Dressed bulls, 8c per pound ; cowa, Mfc; country steers, 66c. Mutton Dressed, fancy, 78c per pound; ordinary, 6 Q 6c; lambs, fancy, 88c. , Pork DreaBed, 78Jc per pound. CLEARING AWAY DEBRIS. Hundreds of Carloads Dumped Daily From San Francisco. San Franciaco, July 17. Certain via itors to San Franciaco have given loud voice to their disappointment at seeing the city debria strewn three months after the disaster. "It ia an impossi ble task that San Francisco has under taken," they write home, and their la mentations come back by wire to this city. It ia true that almost three months have elapsed, and it ia alao true that acrea and acres of debria lie in the heart of the city. Moreover, it is high ly possible that much of the debris will remain for several months. 7hat these visitors have neglected to observe is that the debris is being cart ed away at the rate of 240 carloads a day. The dirt ia carried in wagona to the bunkers on First street, and from there trains convey it to the Protero swamps, where it ia doing reclamation work. Throughout the old business section of the city dangerous walls still stand, but the board of works haa taken steps to have them torn down. This board has also called upon property owners to clear away the sidewalks on which their buildings front. When this is done many of the streets still blocked will be opened. Such important streets as Stockton and Pine are not passable their entire length. The city is not waiting idly for the disappearance of the debris, but reconstruction and cleaning are going on simultaneously. MINING FRAUDS IN BRAZIL. Country is Full of Schemes to Obtain Money of Gullible. Waahington, July 17. Consul Gen eral George E. Anderson, in a report to the bureau of manufacturers from Rio Janeiro, charges that while some bona fide Brazilian diamond mines may re sult profitably, that country is full of schemes which are either out-and-out frauds or are based on claims and facts so Blight as to make them little less than frauds. The report says the United States and Great Britain, especially New York, Chicago and London, are the chief financial base of operations for a number of promoters, who have never done any mining, and that there are a number of so-called mining companies now soliciting stock subscriptions in the United StateB whose officers are not even certain where the land they claim as property lies. . The report statea-that experienced men in Brazilian mining fields eay that not a single mining company operating in the gold and diamond fields of Brazil haa paid a dividend. The consul gen eral adds that it is a lamentable fact that a large proportion of the Brazilian mining enterprises are frauds and that there are now men of the United States with enterprises which represent noth ing more than the money they can get from the American public. TEST OF CANNED MEATS. Congress Will Know What is the Ef fect of Age. Washington, July 17. The bureau of chemistry, Agricultural department, ia to carry on a series of testB this Bum mer to ascertain definitely whether canned meats deteriorate. One of the bitter contentions over the meat in spection amendment to the agricultural appropriation bill hinged on the senate requirement that packers should place the date of manufacture on each can of meat. The packers, however, insisted that this was unwarranted, because they claimed that meat, once put up in air tight cans, would last forever. They declared that canned meat was as good in ten years aa it waa in ten days, and they brought to bear testimony of an official of the department to corroborate their statements. Some members of congress had their doubts about this, however, so it haa been decided to make a thorough investigation and find out whether the packers were correct or not. Officers Preach Revolution. St. Petersburg, July 17. At a meet ing held today at Gatchiaa, 80 miles from St. Petersburg, attended by three of the Guard regiments, an efficer ad dressed the men on the subject of the soldiers' union, which is being organiz ed. He pointed out that the league waa democratic and was being organiz ed for the purpose of guarding the con stitution and establishing constitution al institutions and to prepare the army to come over to the people when they were ready and armed for resistance. The speech was received with applause. Thousands Without Homes. . Nizhni, Novgorod, July 17. A fire which broke out here today raged for six hours before it was checked. When it waa finally extinguished 275 houses had been destroyed and more than 3,000 families had been rendered homeless. The loss ia placed at $400,900. CONVICT STANDARD Government Will Prove Guilt o! Heads ol Monopoly. RAILROAD MEN AS WITNESSES Testimony To Be Used for Indict ment of Standard Oil Officers Who Extort Rebates. Cleveland, July 17. The Plain-Dealer thia morning says: Basing his opinion upon the testi mony already submitted to the Federal grand jury in this district, Attorney General Moody believes that the gov ernment haa at last secured the evi dence which will bring the Standard Oil company to its knees. The return of District Attorney Sullivan this morn ing from an all day conference with the attorney general at New York yesterday will make a complete change of the government's policy in connection with the fight to stamp out trade discrimin ations in favor of giant corporations. The change of plana includes a com plete reversal regarding C. J. Grammar, vice president of the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern railway. Gram mar will not be indicted in this or any other Federal district. Instead, he will be asked to assist the government in forging a chain of evidence about the necks of some of the biggest Stand ard Oil officials in the country. It is known that the government offi cials are eager to obtain one more link in the evidence already secured against the Standard Oil company. A most determined effort will be made to com plete the chain through Grammar and Clark. What the government officials particularly want is the names of the Standard Oil officials through whom, it is alleged, rebating arrangements were mcHe with the Lake Shore and other ra 1 oads. With these names in their possession the government attorneys will be ready to strike. MANY MEN OF MANY MINDS. Railroad Men Cannot Agree As To Meaning of Rate'Law. Chicago, July 17. Executive officials and general counsel of every railroad west of Chicago had a conference today with a view to determining the mean ing of all of the provisions of the new rate law. J. C. Stubbs, traffic director of the Harriman lines, presided and outlined the purposes of the gathering. It developed, however, that there were almost aa many viewa regarding the interpretation of the statute as there were lawyers and traffic men present. It waa decided, therefore, to appoint two committees, one of traffic men and one of legal men. The traffic men are to meet and arrange their plana for carrying the law into effect, and whenever they encounter a provis ion that they are unable to solve they are to call on the legal committee for opinions. In the meantime (the com mittee of lawyers ia to hold meetings and determine what it considers the statute requires. GRAIN BAGS RISING. Shortage is Accentuated by Recent Fire in San Francisco. San Francisco, July 17. It ia esti mated that 6,000,000 grain bags were destroyed by the recent fire and in con sequence the market is paralyzed. New orders cannot be filled and brokera on 'Change are in a quandary as to the future. The price for bags haa jumped nearly 60 per cent, and at that the com modity ia not to be had. Formerly sacks sold for 6 to cents and to day the price of 10J cents prevails. The prospective supply reaches in round figures to 40,750,000 sacks, and against this must be chalked the needs of California, computed at 23,500,000 eacks, and for the north 27,000,000 sacks, leaving a deficit dI 9,750,000, with no possible output to cover the shortage. Czar May Keep Goremykin. St. Petersburg, July 17. There are no developments in the cabinet situa tion. The murder of General Koslov ia reported to have made an exceeding ly bad impression on the emperor and the Novoe Vremya denies that the cab inet has resigned. The hesitation at Feterhof has raised hopes in the minds of some of Premier Goremykin'a col leagues that he .can hold on, even in the face of the adverse vote in the up per house of parliament on Saturday. Russia will be represented at the Inter parliamentary union in London. Put Rojestvensky to Work. St. Petersburg, July 17. It is under stood that Admiral Rojestvensky, who was acquitted by court martial of the charge of cowardice in surrendering to the enemy after the battle of the sea of Japan, will be restored to the active list of the navy and assigned to a prom inent position on the technical commit tee of the navy. MONEY FOR KLAMATH. Hitchcock Adds $1,000,000 to Fund for Reclamation. Washington, July 18, The acting secretary of the Interior has transferred another $1,000,000 of the reclamation fund (or the Klamath irrigation pro ject, making $2,000,000 now immedi ately available for construction. The greater part of this will be spent in Oregon, a small portion of the irrigated land being in California. Work ia be ing energetically pushed on the con struction of the outlet tunnel from Kla math lake. The secretary also pledges $2,400,- 000 to complete the project. Thia ad ditional money ia to be available as soon as needed. Thia increase ia the result of Senator Fulton's work during last session. This increased allotment is possible because the public land receipts for the past year greatly exceeded the depart ment's estimatea. While the returns are not complete, it ia found that the receipta will exceed the estimatea by more than $2,000,000, and thia increase has been divided among four states, Oregon and California on the Klamath project; Washington, whose increases have been heretofore announced, and Idaho, which gets additional money for its two projects now building. Doubling the cash allowance for the Klamath project opens the way for the letting of new contracts to reclaim land not included in the first unit, now un der construction. Just what work will be taken up next has not been fully de termined. Much will depend on the recommendations of Engineer Henry, who now has full charge of thisjroject. The Klamath project can be built as a wbole or in sections. It waa origin ally intended to build it by unita, com pleting one unit before taking up the next. It haa been found, however, that there will be no trouble in getting set tlers upon these lands aa fast as water ia ready and for this reason it waa de termined to push work hereafter. While only $2,000,000 ia actually availble for immediate use, another $2,4' 0,000 will be forthcoming by the time i he engineers are able to use it. Considerable land to be reclaimed is now iike bed or swamp. Until the water has been drained off and these lake beds dried, it will be impossible to complete the project. This draining and drying proc as will require several years; but in the meantime all land now arid which is intended to be re claimed will be brought under ditches. Under the allotment just made it is be lieved that work on the Klamath pro ject can proceed without interruption until the last ditch is dug and water 1 turned on every available acre. ' The allotment for the Boise-Payette project is increased to $1,490,000, and for the Minidoka to $1,555,000. The previous allotment for each waB $1, 300,000. The Boise-Payette project will cost more than the original allot ment. WILL BUILD GREAT CANAL. J.J. Hill Says He Will Connect Hud son Bay and Great Lakes. Chicago, July 16. Not satisfied with his gigantic railroad undertakings, which after 30 years appear to be only a little more than half completed, Jamea J. Hill ia now turning his atten tion to canal building and has given his word to his friends that boats will be running from the Great lakes to Hud son bay before the first vessel passes through the Panama canal. Aa the proposed water route is through the Winnipeg river and Lake Winnipeg, hia purpose in making the Manitoba capital the eastern terminal of hia new Canadian transcontinental line instead of some point on Lake Superior is ex plained. The building of the canal will make him practically master of the transportation business of the North west and will protect him against the incursions that have been made into his territory by other railroad inter ests within the past few yeara. It is proposed to have the canal start from some place on Lake Superior, traverse the district northwest through the Rainy river and the Lake of the Wooda to the Winnipeg river and past the city of Winnipeg to Lake Winni peg. From there it would be necessary only to dredge out the canal channel into Hudson bay, thua connecting the Great lakea with the bay and Atlantio ocean. Slain by Workmen. New York, July 16. Fifty men, la borers at the King plaster worka at New Brighton, Staten island, were ar retted this afternoon, charged with the murder of a fellow workman, Frank Getzner, a Russian. Getzner was the victim of one of the foulest Crimea per petrated in the annala of crime in Greater New York. Deairing to be re venged on Getzner, the men tied him to a flywheel in the factory and the machinery hurled his body through the air in great revolutiona and beat the lite out of Jt. Government Loss by Disaster. Washington, July 16. Quartermast er General Humphrey of the army has compiled a statement showing that the amount necessary to be epxended aa a result of the fire in San Francisco under the various titles of appropriations fcr his department aggregates $2,268,478.