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About The Hermiston herald. (Hermiston, Or.) 19??-1984 | View Entire Issue (May 21, 1936)
THE HERMISTON HERALD. HERMISTON. OREGON. THURSDAY. MAY 21, 1936 PAGE FIVE FARM CO OPERATIVE DIVISION | WANT AOS BOURBON RED TURKEY EGGS— C. E. Baker, Hermiston. 38-ltc A MESSAGE TO EVERY MEMBER. COOPERATIVE CREAMERY ISSUE CO-OPERATIVE CREAMERIES IN UMATILLA CO-OPERATIVE CREAMERY REPORT. THE UNITED STATES. CANNING SCHEDULE. May 25th to 29th inclusive. 8:30 to 3:30 P. M. MONDAY—Asparagus. TUESDAY—Asparagus. WEDNESDAY—Asparagus. THURSDAY—No Canning. FRIDAY—Asparagus, SATURDAY—No Canning. Both the cannery and laundry will be closed all day Saturday, May 30th, which is Memorial Day. HERMISTON CO-OP. CANNERY --- — • =---------- COOPERATIVE COUNCIL WILL “Approximately 36 per cent of The following is a report for the the entire creamery butter produc month of April of the Co-operative tion in the United States is manu Creamery and Cold Storage Plant: factured by co-operative creameries. Although the beginning of the de Creamery 1. Total number of members bring velopment of cooperative creameries goes back to about the middle of the ing or sending cream ........ 320 2. Number of members with all nineteenth century, the wide-spread cream produced In last two weeks growth of the movement did not of April grading “Extra” .... 196 take place until toward the close of DRAW UP BY-LAWS 3. Number of members with all the century. The period of most A meeting of all the members of cream produced in last two weeks rapid growth was from 1900 to the board of directors and the man 1910. In 1934 there were 1,388 co- of April grading "Standard” .... 3 operatives manufacturing butter, ac agers of the cooperatives here at 4. Pounds of Butter Sold: cording to reports received by the Hermiston is being called for Sat Pounds of cube butter .. 36,323 Cooperative Division. These asso urday evening. May 23rd, in the Pounds of print butter .... 8,194 ciations manufactured approximate basement of the Hermiston city li Total 44,517 5. Percent of butter grading 92 score ly 600,000,000 pounds of butter in brary. The purpose of this meeting 1934, having a total value of near is to complete the organization of or above ..................... 62.5% the cooperative council which has 6. Numbers of Stock Certificates ly »170,000,000. "Cooperative creameries are dis been discussed and thought of by taken up during the month: Series Fl Numbers 61 to 91 in tributed throughout all the states members of the cooperatives for where dairy farming is an important some time. The purpose of this clusive. 7. Announcements, Statements of enterprise. The largest number, meeting is to draw up the by-laws however, have been formed in Min of the organization, and outline the Improvements, etc.: A well was dug during the month nesota, Iowa and Wisconsin. The work and purposes of the same. An organization of this kind will of March, and now provides a 1,079 cooperatives operating in plentiful supply of water for cool these three states produced more tend to co-ordinate the cooperative ing cream and condensing ammo than 407,511,000 pounds of butter activities of the community, and nia. This new supply of water in 1934, or 68 per cent of the but should do much toward furthering work. replaces two cooling towers, for ter produced and sold by coopera cooperative ------------------- merly a source of trouble in both tives in the United States. The to Laundry Notice. tal value of this butter exceeded winter and summer. »100,000,000. We are installing another wash Cold Storage. "Methods of making payments to ing machine and will now have 1. Lockers: Number of lockers in use ..... 390 producers differ among creameries. openings for those who have been Number of lockers not in use .. 8 Some of them operate on a pooling wanting a wash period at the laun Total -................. 398 basis and return to their patrons a dry. We are extending our invita 2. Pounds of meat cut and price for their cream or butterfat tion to all new comers on the pro based upon sales value minus cost of ject to make use of this service, both wrapped 8,846 operation. Other cooperative cream in the laundry and cannery, also to 3. Pounds of meat ground ....... 829 4. Announcements, Statement of Im eries have determined through ex all who have not been making use of perience that they can pay a certain it. See us at once if you want to provements, etc.: An electric bone saw has been in price in relation to central market get a period on this new machine. HERMISTON CO-OPERATIVE stalled in the meat cutting de wholesale butter prices and still re LAUNDRY & CANNERY. partment, and has already proved tain for the cooperative an operat O. L. Barlow, Manager. its worth as a means of giving ing margin. These returns to the — « —------- - - locker renters better and prompt patrons may be supplemented per iodically by patronage dividends Blue Ribbon Calf Club Meets. er service. This saw is expected to relieve the congested condition based on the volume of product de The Blue Ribbon Calf club met of the chilling room during the livered to the creamery. at the J. H. Reid farm May 12th, "Cooperative creamery associa season when the most meat is where the second judging contest tions have taken an important part butchered. among the members was held. As in the development of the higher sistant County Agent W. A. Sawyer scoring commercial grades of cream acted as official judge during the QUACK POULTRY REMEDIES ery butter and now manufacture a contest. The club will sponsor a substantial portion of the high qua pop corn sale in Hermiston Friday Turkey growers and poultrymen lity butter on the market. They evening. May 22. in this area should be somewhat in have joined in selling through over -------------» ■ » ----------- terested in the following quotation head organizations which have de Flower Sale Sponsored. from the April issue of the bulletin veloped sales outlets for large quan put out by the State Department of The Farm Bureau Auxiliary is tities of standardized high-quality Agriculture: products, marketed under special sponsoring a cooked food and flow "An itinerant poultry medicine cooperative brands. The results of er sale for Memorial day, Friday, vendor by the name of (Doc) Ray, such selling activities have been re May 29th, at the Safeway store. who has been operating throughout flected in improved prices to produ This sale is to raise money to send the states of Washington and Ore cers for cream that is properly cared a 4-H sewing club member to Ore gon for some time, came to grief at for and delivered to the creamery at gon State college to 4-H club sum Albany when he sold a package of frequent intervals. The successful mer school. his worm exterminator and egg pro experiences of local cooperative ducer and “what not” to Mr. Roy creameries in general may be attri OSC UNMASKS HABITS OF Larsen, Gasoline Cowboy operative buted largely to the high standards STRAWBERRY ROOT PESTS of this department. This slick rem of the products manufactured. edy peddler has been fleecing credu The above rather well sets out Strawberry root weevils, those in lous, small hard working farmers the growth and importance of the sidious pests of one of Oregon’s most out of their much needed money. cooperative creamery movement in valuable berry crops, have long been Sufficient proper nutritious feed is the United States, and is quoted the subject of intensive research by what most of the poor laying poul from a bulletin entitled “Co-opera the entomologists of the Oregon try flocks need, and not some poorly tive Marketing of Agricultural Pro State college experiment station. Af compounded cure-all remedy. Ras ducts by Ward W. Fetrow, of the ter hunting down the weevils fn cals such as these deserve no pro Co-operative Division of the Farm their hiding places, cataloging the tection. Credit Administration. Washington six species found to e active in Ore This party, after he lays out his D. C. gon, and learning all about their fine, may set up shop and attempt In addition to the 1388 coopera life habits, the entomogolists have to sell his worthless products else tive butter manufacturing plants, now published the results of their where. Veterinarians, county agents, there are 912 organizations manu research in the form of two bul and stockmen and poultrymen facturing cheese and marketing flu letins just off the press. should report medicine vendors such id milk. The chief current interest to Ore as these to the Department of Agri The dairy cooperatives of the gon growers Is a brief illustrated culture. If stock remedy peddlers United States had a membership of bulletin designed as Station Circu are selling a product without a label 750,000 in 1935, and did a business lar 115, “Strawberry Root-Weevil or without the ingredients, brand Control in Oregon,” by Dr. Don C. of approximately »440,000,000. and net weight of the package, they Mote. It explains the method of are violating the Medical Stock Food mixing and applying the poison KNOW YOUR OWN BUSINESS. Law and if they are diagnosing ail baits which have been found most ments and prescribing or helping practica) in the control of these The cooperatives of Hermiston administer these products they are pests. over one-half million dollars did violating the Veterinary Medical The time of application for the worth of business last year. There Practice Laws.” are about 600 different farm fami most common species in most parts The poultry remedies referred to lies who are members of one or more of Oregon is about the middle of the In the above quotation were sold to harvest season, the exact time de a number of poultrymen and turkey of the seven co-operative associa pending on local conditions. In some tions operating here. This means growers in this vicinity. sections two applications are neces that the average member is doing Poultry and livestock men should not far from $1000 worth of busi sary for the control of the common weevils—the first one coming about be rather careful about purchasing ness through his cooperatives. Is it patent remedies without first In important that the member know the middle of May or when the ber vestigating as to the actual value of something of the business his orga ries are fn full bloom. Balt for the native species, which these remedies. Thousands of dol nizations are doing? Answer the include the decorated, Lacomb and lars each year are wasted on patent above by asking, “Is it important medicines which have little or no that we know what is going on on western strawberry root weevils. Is applied earlier, usually about April value. Most of the livestock and our farms?” The answer to both is 1 when the adults are actively feed poultry medicines which are needed the same. ing on foliage. may be purchased from reliable, Some of the following articles on The comprehensive results of the well known dealers, whose products this page should go a short way to research have been published in the are known to be of good quality. ward helping us to become familiar form of a 110-page station bulletin with our co-operative creamery, and No. 330, entitled. "The Root-Wee Westland Grange Dance. with the general co-operative cream vils Injurious to Strawberries in There will be a Westland Grange ery set-up in the United States. - ----------------------------- Oregon." by J. Wilcox. Don C. Mote dance Saturday. May 23rd, at the and Leroy Childs. This is believed Green apples are more than twice Westland school house. The publie to be the most complete report on is invited to attend and enjoy the as rich in pectin, the basis of fruit the subject now in print, and con jellies, as ripe apples. usual good time. tains, in addition to the reports on FOR SALE—-GOOD LAND CLOSE in at Hermiston. Easy terms. Will take part work. Mrs. R. E. Osborn. 39-ltp FOR SALE—FURNITURE, PIANO, stove, etc.; Also a practically new Home Comfort Range. Osborn Apartments. 39-ltp WANTED—TEAM WORK, AND A well digger. Mrs. R. E. Osborn. 39-ltp USED WATCHES—ELGINS AND Waithams, »5.00 to »10.00. A. W. Behrman, Jeweler, Hermiston, Ore. . July 1. FOR SALE OR WILL TRADE FOR cows, heifers or chickens—1 fil- ley, 3 yrs.: Large type Polan China Boar, 1 yr.; 1 iron wheeled wagon; 2 sets harness: 2 sect, harrow; 1 hand washing machine; 1 sewing machine; 2 bedsteads, springs; 1 mattress; 1 gal. ice cream freezer; OU stove with oven; Home Comfort Range; 1 small range; 60 lbs. alfal fa seed; 1 cot and pad; 5 weaner pig; Ford coupe in good condition. H. C. SHANKS, Opposite Tilden Fox Farm. Hermiston. 37-3tc ORDER JUNE BABY TURKS NOW. Prices reduced. “Vigorbilt" Chicks in May and June are profit makers. “Vigorbilt” Hatchery, Hermiston, Oregon, Phone 661. 34-tfc CAN REDUCE COST OF POULTRY FEED May Replace Costly Rations With Soybean Meal. By R. E. Cray. Poultry Department, Ohio State University.—WNU Service. Poultrymen can reduce the costs of rations for chicks and for the laying flock by substituting pressure-cured soybean meal for part of the high priced ingredients that are used to fur nish the birds protein. Dried milk and meat scraps, two common materials used to furnish pro tein In poultry rations, cost more than the soybean meal ; and the cost of the ration for laying hens Is very im portant at this season of declining egg prices. The soybean meal can be used to replace at least one-half of the meat scrap and to reduce the amount of dried milk to 2 per cent of the lay ing ration. From 3 to 5 per cent of dried milk should be kept In chick re- tlons. Ground soybeans containing the nat ural oil cannot be used successfully as poultry feed, but the meal produced at mills where the oil Is extracted is satisfactory except that a mineral mix ture should be added. The mineral mixture can be made of 40 pounds bone meal, 20 pounds limestone, and 20 pounds salt. This mixture should be used at the rate of one pound to every five pounds of soybean meal. At present market prices, dried milk Is selling for five times as much as soybean meal and meat scraps are nearly twice as expensive. De creasing the amount of milk In the ra tion will lower the vitamin G content but this can be supplied by feeding green grass, good legume hay, or al falfa meal. good results. H is true that wheat and oat straw becomes damp quickly and if not chopped up fine Is too coarse for small chicks, yet on most farms It is by far the cheapest litter available, is grown on the farm and requires no outlay of cash. That good results can be had by using it is indisputable. The important thing about it is to use plenty—change It often. Poultry Notes A good lighting system in the poul try house Increases the annual pro duction of the birds. • « • Eggs from yearling hens are best for hatching, as breeding stock must be fully matured to obtain strong, healthy chicks. • • • The poultry industry is a sizable business, worthy of best efforts whether in research, teaching, produc tion or marketing. * • • Hens should be kept housed In win ter, but should have straw to scratch In, so they may exercise. • • • The upkeep of a flock of bantams, large or small, is about half the cost of a like amount of regular size poul try. They eat little more than a pigeon. • * « Ten per cent or more of the pullets can be culled from the flock at the end of the first laying season without ma terially affecting the number of eggs produced. - - - Senn Market Situation Before Selling Broilers Despite the fact that chickens gain weight most economically during the first two weeks of their lives, a poul- tryumn may find more profit In holding the birds until they have reached the weight which brings the highest price, observes L. M. Black, extension poul tryman at the New Jersey College of Agriculture, Rutgers university. Gen erally, the highest prices are paid for heavy, young birds, he says. Early Care Basis for If feed costs were the only Item to Future Flock Profits be considered In producing poultry The future success of the poultry meat, there would be no question as to flock depends a great deal upon the the most profitable time to dispose of Notice ! care and management of growing the birds, Mr. Black says, but broiler Pursuant to the provisions of Sec chicks In the spring. Give them prop producers must be alert to seasonable tion 304 of the Banking Act of 1935, er care and they will grow Into strong, price variations and temporary fluctua tions caused by supply and demand. notice is hereby given by The First vigorous, profitable birds. A two-pound broiler may be pro-, Some of the fundamentals to observe National Bank of Hermiston, in the duced easily on approximately seven city of Hermiston, State of Oregon, while the chicks are young were point pounds of feed. A roasting bird of that the liability imposed upon the ed out as follows: Do not overcrowd. See that there four and a half pounds will require holders of shares of its common are not more than two chicks for each between 25 and 30 pounds of feed to stock by the provisions of Section square foot of floor space In the brood reach such size, while only three and a half pounds of feed Is required to 5151, U. S. Revised Statutes, as er house. amended, and Section 23 of the Fed Provide two half-gallon drinking produce a pound of broiler. A pound eral Reserve Act, as amended, shall founts for each 100 chicks. One five- of gain during the first two weeks of a cease on July 1, 1937. foot mash hopper will be enough for chick’s life may be obtained on slight ly more than a pound and a half of each 100 chicks during the first three feed. By order of the Board of Direc weeks. tors. From the age of three weeks until A. H. NORTON, Cashier. they reach broiler size, each 100 chicks should have two mash hoppers four SYLVANUS SMITH, JR. inches high, six Inches wide, and five feet long. Attorney-At-Law Preventing Coccidiosis Inadequate feeding and drinking fa Coccidiosis should be prevented by Stanfield • Oregon the observance of the needed sanitary cilities is one of the worst faults In precautions In early life,'the organisms poultry raising. Have adequately controlled ventila of this disease being kept away from the chicks by keeping the latter from tion. More chicks are killed or weak FARMERS AUTOMOBILE “old ground” or other sources of con- ened by overheating than by chilling. Keep the feed hoppers filled with a Inter-INSURANCE Exchange tamlnatlon. The organisms responso- ble for coccidiosis are so universally well balanced mash. C. A. JACKMAN, Local Agent Alm to have the chicks consuming present where poultry has long been All Kinds of Auto and Truck about equal parts of mash and scratch kept that it Is sometimes necessary to Insurance feed at the sixth week. raise chicks upon wire mesh floors If Hermiston - - Oregon Maintain rigid sanitation. they are to be saved from infection. Cull all slow developing chicks. Prevention, not cure, must he the alm of the poultryman who would save his These seldom “come through” and flocks from this scourge of the poultry prove, profitable. DR. A. E. MARBLE When the weather permits, get the yard, warns an expert in the Rural CHIROPRACTOR chicks out on the ground. A great New-Yorker. Office: Two doors west post office deal of benefit Is gained from sun Office Hours: 8 to 12 - 1:30 to 6 shine, green feed, and fresh air. Size of Eggs Important Phone 481------- Hermiston, Ore. Size of eggs is one of the Important Use Clean Dry Litter factors In determining the gross in Straw Is not the best litter there Is come of a pullet flock. And while it is Hermiston Post No. 37 ■ recognized that pullets produce small for baby chicks. Oat hulls, peat moss, Meets first and third eggs for a period of time after they finely ground corn cobs, shavings, etc., Thursday. Legion Auxil start production, this period will not are said to be better. If merely the iary meets second and extend over many months If the birds “best” litter were the only consider fourth Thursday. have been properly bred and reared. ation not much would he left to say Legion Hall. Late hatched and poorly grown birds on the subject. The facts are farm will produce small eggs, even though ers have to get by as cheaply as pos- Bible and at the same time strive for they may be well bred stock. the extensive research carried on in Oregon, a bibliograph of 225 refer ences to other publshed material on these pests. Cultural practices have been an important aid in the control of the pests, although in recent years the use of poison baits of two types, one using apple waste and the other bran as a base, have become the standard method of control. W. L. Morgan, D. M. D. Farmers’ Co-operative Specials! MAY 22nd, 23rd and 25th. PEANUT BUTTER HOODY’S 2 LIS. 25c SARDINES OVAL CANS 3caxs25c BACON SQUARES Lh. 25c BEANS RED or WHITE 1 0 LBS. 35c FIG BARS - - 2 < «s 25c COCONUT - - % Ln 12c MACARONI - - 4 bs 25 c COCOA - - 2 lb . can 19c KOOL-ADE - - 3 pkgs 14c GELATIN Powder H ollywood 6 pkgs 25c NAPKINS - PKG. 9c MATCHES FAMOUS CARTON 19c General Dentistry X-Ray and Diagnosis Bank Bldg. Pheno 9-J Residence Phone 25-J Bunday and Evenings by Appointment Dr. A. C. Willcutt OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN A SURGEON OSBORN APARTMENTS PETERSON A PETERSON ATTORNEYS AT LAW U. 8. National Bank Building Practice in State A Federal Courts Pendleton, Ore. Res. 712 — PHONE — Office DR. F B. BELT PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Office Hours: Othe Appointment W. J. WARNER Hermiston Mercantile Co-operative Attorney-at-Law Hermiston - Oregon