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About The Hermiston herald. (Hermiston, Or.) 19??-1984 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 20, 1934)
THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1934 THE HERMISTON HERALD. HERMISTON, OREGON PAGE FOUR sure of their value as brood cows. | ister of merit, Copeland explained. We must also test all cows In the It is designed to fit into the average herd, all the daughters of the herd | farmer-breeder’s program, and evi- sire, so as to have a measure of the dence that it does so is found in the sire’s ability to transmit a desirable fact that the number of cows on level of production, as indicated by herd test has gained every month comparing the records of all his | for two years and has reached 3000. daughters with the records of their Testing, particularly herd testing, has importuni results, among them dams. "The dairy industry would pro- to prove bulls, to encourage culling, The following report shows the total and average production of the cress faster toward the goal of and to increase herd efficiency. The herds on test since the beginning of the regular testing year. The records breeding efficient dairy cows if more best testimonial to its value is the of four herds begin in January and February, but the regular testing year dairymen, particularly those who large proportion of those starting it started in March. Many herds have fall freshening cows, and the produc are developing breeding stock for who continue. Herd testing can be tion of these herds wilt increase materially from now on. Several dairy- sale to dairy farmers, would estab- combined inexpensively with D.H.I. men have culled some cows, while other herds have Increased in number, lish a breeding program based on (association) work, and Copeland These facts should be kept In mind while comparing your herd average our knowledge of the laws of inheri states emphatically that no Jersey with that of your neighbor's. tance, a program which calls for the breeder who expects to continue Ave. Ave. Total Mo. Cows in Total use nt ’proved sires’ in successive breeding and to have a better herd Milk B F. B. F. on test Herd Milk Member generations, year after year. Test- | 10 years hence than he has now can 3408.7 2893.2 149.8 ing the daughters of a sire and com afford not to test. 66.774 6 24 F. A. BAKER ............... 1741.0 3870.6 156.9 42,912 13 ........ 6 C. M. BERRY "That brings up another interest- 6201.4 3675.4 172.7 paring their production performance 36 131,702 ALPHA CHRISTLEY .......... 6 1745.6 4674.2 217.7 with that of their dams is the only ing sidelight on testing," said the 37,454 6 7 GEORGE CHRISTIE 22,763 1110.3 2845.4 138.9 way we can gain sufficient breeding club official. "Of all the Jersey 8 4 H. B. DARLING 58.9 information to prove bulls. 21,455 766.5 1650.3 13 3 J. L. DAUGHERTY breeders who registered three or 983.2 2986.3 126.7 8 23,135 5 E W. DUNNING “ We have evidence that more females in 1915. one-third even in 184.8 1500.7 3553.6 29,134 1 1 L. C. DYER 735.8 4958.0 245.2 the dairy-herd improvement associa ■ i were out of business within five 14,874 3 6 MRS. M DYER 1828.8 3972.1 141.9 tion herds, where the herds are bet-1 years, one-half in 10 years and 51,188 15 .......... 7 B. B EASTRIDGE 4546.0 208.3 ter than average, one heifer out of three-quarters in 15 years. On the 8 88 325,263 14,923.1 T. G. GREGORY 3628.0 170.4 1387.9 8 29,575 6 E. L. JACKSON 74.5 every three may break even, and on other hand, of those who registered 17.051 962.7 1668.3 1 1 ....... 3 CHAS JENKINS ly one will be good enough to be three or more females in 1915 and 117.6 2469.7 1246.6 26,132 1 2 6 FLOYD LAIRD 976.2 3775.0 183.1 profitable. Raising these heifers to who since did production testing, 80 20,138 6 6 GEORGE LIEBE 2162.1 3334.3 144.2 the age when he can test them and per cent were still in business after 50,014 15 6 WM. LUTTRELL 7615.1 4895.7 162.2 cull two-thirds of them from the five years, 66 per cent after 10 and 51 229,897 6 C A LYNCH 981.6 344 1.3 161.4 20,824 8 GAYLORD MADISON .......... 6 23,513 1069.5 4712.6 213.9 herd Is costly to the dairy farmer. 4 6 per cent after 15. Either testing 5 ......... 5 ENOS D. MARTIN 2032.6 3827.0 166.8 as well as to the entire dairy Indus- | keeps them interested and helps 46,834 13 6 H. G. MOORE 821.1 4361.3 205.1 , try. But until we can develop herd 4 17,446 4 6 them stay in business, or the really W. C. MOREHOUSE ..... 1739.6 3338.9 147.4 sires that are pure enough in thetr good breeders know they can’t get 39.251 13 6 A. W MOSER 79.1 844.1 1536.7 17,420 ......... 3 11 J. OMOHUNDRO 2556.3 4040.1 182.1 genetic make-up to sire a larger along without it. Perhaps it’s some 79,041 20 ....... 7 L. W. OWENS 37.S proportion of daughters In the high of each." 863.7 ' 924.4 21,115 25 ......... 2 J. L. PATCH 139.2 er producing class, the dairy farmer 5 724.8 3120.7 16,326 4 H. L. PAYNE 961.0 3694.5 162.5 will have to bear the expense of I 21.818 7 6 P. J. QUINN ........... 518.6 3755.7 129.5 FROM THE EDITOR OF THE 15,023 4 4 J R. REEVES 5039.8 3558.1 176.3 raising these potential culls. 36 103,914 ....... 6 J H. REID AMERICAN BOY. “There arc according to the best 1724.0 3760.0 149.8 43.385 1 3 6 N. G. ROBERTSON 3788.6 165.6 available figures 1,380,000 herds of 164 4.1 37,547 10 ........ 7 C R. SMITH 3005.2 161.0 six cows or more, containing a total 805.4 15,026 5 ........ 5 H. SOMMERER 558.8 4942.5 170.2 16,179 4 6 During the coming year, the boys A W TURNBLAD 96.4 j of 15,850,000 dairy cows. It would i of America will get a half-fare rate 717.3 2005.7 14,919 7 . 6 GEORGE WURSTER I be of immense value to the dairy In The monthly average production and the average feed cost of production dustry.’.’ says Mr. Reed, “If we could to adventure and fun! THE AMER- ICAN BOY-YOUTH’S COMPANION, for the first six mouths of the present testing year: I get yearly records on only 20 per the nation's leading magazine for Feed Cost Feed Cost cent of the cows in these herds. At boys, formerly $2.00 a year, now Per lb. Fat Per 100 lb. Milk Ave. Fat Ave. Milk Month present we are getting records on costs 31.00. A three year subscrip- Hon, previously $3.50, costs only 14.7 .533 25.9 716.6 MARCH less than 2 per cent of all the dairy 32.00. 8.9 .388 29.4 686.8 APRIL I cows in the United States.” 8.8 .377 28.6 669.6 MAY . Griffith Ogden Ellis, editor of 9.4 .412 26.9 610.6 JUNE I THE AMERICAN BOY. brings boys 9.8 .420 24.3 HFRD TEST IMPROVES 559.8 JULY the hearty assurance that the new 10.5 .470 23.5 AUGUST prices will in no way affect the edi QUALITY OF CATTLE. written by O. E. Reed, chief of the torial contents of the magazine. It In line with this report is an article United States Bureau of Dairy Industry. Since the average production of will be as large, as beautifully prin- the cows on test in the Umatilla Dairy Herd Improvement Association Is In 31 years the register of merit I ted, as full of high-spirited adven the lowest of all associations in the tate, Mr. Reed’s article should be of ture as ever. interest to all dairymen. The reasons for this association's low produc of the American Jersey Cattle club "THE AMERICAN BOY’S leader tion are Insufficient culling, insuf . icient feeding, and the lack of s°0,. has accepted over 51,200 records on proven herd sir R d s artic ' Ilk 'Em in t he Da' k. 38,000 cows, and 2 7 0 0 of them were ship has been no accident." Mr. El- Ils states. "We publish the maga There is no easier, surer, or more made In Oregon. This is commen- zine on the firm belief that boys effective way for the average dairy the desirability of increasing the laide, observes Lynn Copelnd, chief deserve a magazine as good as any farmer to improve his economic po average producing capacity of dairy of production testing for the breed, publication for grown-ups. So we ows than hat afforded by dairy but the club has registered over use the best illustrators obtainable sition than by testing his cows and -well-known artists who work for keeping record of their teed cost herd-1 mprovement association rec 1,000,000 cows and, therefore, few- the biggest magazines. We send and income, in the opinion of O. E. ords. er than 1 per cent, of the pure rid our staff writers all over the coun- Reed, chief of the United States bu “There are three fundamental Jerseys have official records of pro- | try digging up the interesting facts reau of dairy industry. of science, interviewing world-fam- principles Involved in increasing the duction. “The register of merit has had) ous explorers, talking to coaches and Mr. Reed says that inferior, inef average production efficiency of our ' of IIAtAg the well-known enormous influence on the breed - ficient, low-producing and unprofit herds. They ar "We encourage and assist our able cows are responsible for much practices of et Ulng, feeding and It has Improved the quality of cat of the present trouble In the dairy breedin: . Every man who tries to tle registered and has had enormous writers to go everywhere for mater- ial -to Haiti. Africa, the South industry and much of the individual improve his herd makes an effort advertising and commercial value, Seas. China—and bring back adven dairyman’s trouble all the time. to C'll his poorest cow he tries to but as a universal system," he said. ture for American boys. We hire Such cows not only produce milk at feed his herd so as to make a pro “it has one basic defect, namely, experts on hobbies and boy problems a loss to the dairy farmer, but they fitable income, and he either breeds that breeders select the cows they to advise boys and young men. These Any man test. This gives ts records only on steps account for our position as the create further distress by contribut or buys replacements, quality magazine for boys, and we Intelligently, ing to the surplus. who can cull more the better producing animals, those shall continue to take them.” "Testing every cow In the herd Is feed more efficiently or breed dairy which breeders are fairly confident Twelve issues of fun and excite- the only way the dairyman can lo cattle more scientifically without will do well, and hence does less Three years for ment for $1.00! cate these troublesome cows. Eli- using records than he can by using than it ml ht toward improvement, $2.00; Spread the news among your records is a genius. And I have yet of the breed. ” minating them from the herd would your own sub- The herd improvement test, which friends—and send reduce the quantity of milk pro to make the acquaintance of any THE AMERICAN makes official the performance of script Ion direct to duced at a loss, and tend to raise euch man in the dairy industry. BOY, 7430 Second Blvd., Detroit, the average per cow production of "It Is not enough that we test the every producing animal In the herd, Mich. Service on your subscription the herd,” says Mr. Reed. cows to eliminate the culls. We aims to correct tills defect — to sup will start with the issue you specify. “We need no better example of must test them so as to have a mea- I plement but not to supplant the reg- SEMI-ANNUAL DAIRY HERD REPORT, SPECIAL ARTICLE 7 ---- COLUMBIA NEWS t By Alice Hammer The Calf club, sheep club and turkey club will combine in making a float for the Umatilla Project fair parade in Hermiston Saturday. AH members of the calf club will meet at Hermiston early Saturday morn ing to decorate the float. Miss Dorothy Addleman is visit ing friends in Tacoma this week. Mr. and Mrs. Ryland and family attended the Round-Up Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. C. P. Coe and son, Gene, Mr. and Mrs. Chester Coe and daughter Margaret of Spokane, Wn , were week end guests at the J. H. Reid heme. Dorothy and Laura Conrad, Helen Beamer, Clement Stockard and Juan- ita Allan were visitors at the Addle- man home Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Eldridge and daugh ter, Mickey were dinner guests Sun day at the U. A. Wilson home. Clement Stockard was an over- night visitor of Dale Wells’ Thurs day and Friday. G. Adams and daughter Betty of Weiser, Idaho, were guests at the Hooker home Thursday. They re turned home Sunday. (OUR CHILD /AND Tilt SCHOOL, a By Dr. ALLEN G. IRELAND A Code for Child Health While the industrial codes we read about may come and go, be popular or unpopular, a code for child health will always be a requisite of success ful parenthood. Let us review the ele- ments out of which such a code should be made. I believe most parents would list first: the quart of milk daily, taken in different forms; two or more vegetables, with at least one the green leafy variety daily; some fresh fruit; meat, fish and eggs; and bread and butter. The amount of sleep is impor tant; restful, quiet sleep. The young child should have an after- noon rest in addition. Fresh air and sunshine must be in the health budget in liberal allotments. And the diminished sunshine of winter calls for one of the fish liver oils as a regular item in the code. Be sure that the child’s right to , playtime is honored. Let nothing interfere with this natural heri tage. Permit some time every day when the child may do as he pleases. Consider seriously the an nual health examination by your | : family physician and dentist. In sure against smallpox and diph theria. There are the routine daily health habits such as cleanliness and elimination to be added to the code. Fina'ly do everything pos- sible to bring happiness to the child and to make him feel secure and safe. Give him companion- ship; laugh with him; encourage his confidences. Next week Dr. Ireland will write about Health Protection. Miss Sylvia Shutter was a guest of Helen Jendrzejewski Thursday evening. Mr. and Mrs. S. Pierson and fam ily were visitors at the Buell home Sunday afternoon. Mrs. Knotts and son, Leland, who have been employed In the Walla Walla valley this summer, return ed to their home Sunday evening. Juanita Allen returned home from Knappa, Ore., this week. Everett and Harold Rainwater at- tended the Round-Up at Pendleton Saturday. Wesley Knauf who has been em- ployed at the Hammel ranch, return- ed to his home in Portland this week. Donald and Dean Harrison of Port land are making their home at the Hooker ranch while attending school this winter. Mrs. Carl Hammer and Faith Wil son attended the Round-Up Friday and Saturday. Chas. Wells, who is employed in Portland, visited his parents this week. Mr. and Mrs. R. H. Stockard vis ited in Lexington Sunday. Juanita Wells is now employed at Athena, Oregon. Pete Beamer was visitor in Freewater this week. Mr. and Mrs. U. A. Wilson are building a four room house on their farm in Columbia district. Dell Christley and Jerry Skein at- tended the Pendleton Round-Up Sat- urday. Mr. and Mrs. Jasper Templeton, Mr. and Mrs. L. Hammer and son Ted and Mr. Beamer were visitors at the Dave Conrad home Sunday afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. Hooker and daugh- ter Nellie and Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Rainwater attended the Round-Up .Saturday. Miss Agnes Beamer and Waldo Carr were married at Walla Walla. September 7. They are employed in the hop field near Toppenish, Wn. Ed Wagner of Portland is visit- ing at the home of John Conrad this week, and the two men plan on going deer hunting soon. Mary Phillip and Floyd Wilson, Ernest Marguerite, Richard and Rainwater, Jr., and Paul Miller of Stanfield attended the Round-Up Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. Dunn of Pilot Rock visited at the Baxter Hutchison home Monday afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. Struthers of Pilot Rock visited in Columbia district Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Dan Follett, Mr. and Mrs. A. H. Cable and Mr. and Mrs. W. Mikesell went fishing Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Leathers are visiting in Columbia district this week. Mrs. MacRocker is employed at the Dorn home this week. Mr. and Mrs. Joe Udey visited Mrs. Udey's father in Sherman coun- ty Sunday. Clemma and Ethel Barber were visitors of Joyce McCully Saturday afternoon. Violators Prosecuted. The G and T Produce Company of Portland was arrested Thursday, September 6, for violation of the Oregon-Washington Melon and To mato Marketing agreement. Convic tion by the State Department of Ag riculture before whom the case comes will mean a revocation of dea lers license. The Puritan Cider Works of Salem was enjoined In the Polk County Court for what grow ers say was a flagrant violation of the Marketing Agreement on toma- toos. The company is to face trial before the State Department of Ag riculture, and the District Court of Oregon. Thru to CHICAGO ” on the famous Portland Rose These DeLuxe Chair Cars make traveling very economical — yet afford extreme comfort. • Ali-steel, large, roomy, well-ventilated. Deeply upholstered reclining seats. Separate smok- ing room. Off-the-tray and dining car service. NEW TYPE TOURIST SLEEPERS Comfortable, clean, airy berths; berth lights; com modious dressing rooms. I AIR-CONDITIONED DINING AND OBSERVATION CARS 1 Remember! Last Selling Date for SUMMER EXCURSION Tickets October 15th Final Return Limit L Oct 31 Other features: Standard Sleepers; barber I shop, bath, radio; buffet and soda fountain. — total Agent will tall you about the Low Fare». F. C. WOUGHTER, Agent Hermiston, Oregon.. UNION PACIFI ‘NO HUNTING’ SIGNS FOK SALE Pheasant Season Opens Monday, Oct. 15 HERMISTON HERALD 1 Duck Season Opens Friday, Oct. 19 A Newspaper of Over 1OOO Circulation (