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About The Hermiston herald. (Hermiston, Or.) 19??-1984 | View Entire Issue (June 21, 1934)
THURSDAY, JUNE 21, 1934 THE HERMISTON HERALD, HERMISTON, OREGON. FARM CO OPERATIVE DI VISION TO M essage every member . CANNERY SCHEDULE. "COOPERATOR June 25 to 30. A. M.—S to 11 P. M.—Ito 3:30 PRINCIPLES OF SUCCESSFUL » Monday, Peas, No. 2‘s, A. M. Beans, No. 21s, P. M. COOPERATIVE MARKETING Tuesday—Peas, No. 2s, A. M. Beans, No. 2s, P. M. Introduction— Wednesday—Beets, No. 2‘s, A. Any treatment of the principles M. Meat and Chicken, No. 2’s, P. of successful cooperative marketing M. Thursday—Peas, No. 21s, A. M. necessarily involves a consideration of the fundamental principles of co- Beans, No. 21s, P. M. Firday—Peas, No. 2s, A. M. Beans operative business. Cooperative mar keting associations are organized Np. 2s, P. M. Saturday—No canning all day. with as much thoroughness and as much integration as any private Grange Dance. business. Although the chief func tions of the common private busi Another Grange dance is scheduled ness enterprises may be production in the hall at Stanfield, Saturday, or distribution, the cooperative mar June 23. Music by Cub Wranglers. keting associations are organized mainly for the one purpose of mar PENDLETON EXPERIMENT STA keting the produce of individual TION FIELD DAY HELD WED. grower-members. A cooperative marketing associa tion is a business organization owned and controlled by the producers who are its members, and operated to perform marketing service without profit to the association as such, or to the members thereof as investors. Cooperation means "working to gether”. While the by-word of pri vate corporations is “profit”, that of the cooperatives is “service”. And the keynote in the background is “production for use rather than for profit.” Cooperative associations are forms of business organizations just as much as are the private corporations or partnerships. Cooperatives have made their outstanding growth in agriculture in this country due to the character of that pursuit. Being strongest where large numbers of farmer-producers can be brought to gether, the cooperative marketing movement has found great favor among agricultural producers. i Henry Wallace, Secretary of Ag riculture, made the following state ment: “The spirit of cooperation is not a speculative greed. It Is not profit at the expense of others. On the contrary, basically the coopera tive movement is a social movement. It makes a profit not for the few who supply the cash, . . . but for the many who supply the work." Outlining the aims of the Cana dian wheat pools, Walter Davisson says, “Canadian wheat pools are grower controlled with a voluntary contract, the alm of the pool being to prevent the dumping of wheat on glutted markets In days of peace. The object of the pool is to mer chandise its members' gain In a mo dern business way—via the most di rect route; and, by keeping every unessential hand away from the grain, between farm and mill, to get back to the grower a fairer share of the consumer's dollar, with out disturbing the cost of bread.” Editor’s Note: This is one of a series of articles on cooperative marketing, much of the data for which was taken from the work of Dr. N. II. Comish, W. W. Cum berland, W. E. Humphrey, A. W. McKay, C. H. Lane, Henry C. Wallace and the American Bank ers Association. MODERN FARM IMPLEMENTS SHOW GREAT IMPROVEMENT. Many farmers who expect yearly improvements in automobiles and trucks may not realize that modern farm implements are showing equal improvement from year to year that enables them to last longer and give better service than the older mo dels. Clyde Walker, agricultural engi neer at Oregon State college, says the modern farm implement is .bet ter designed, made of better mater ials. has better bearings than for mer machines and has positive pres sure lubrication. Many parts of modern machines are welded together instead of be ing bolted or riveted, he points out. New alloys are now available mak ing it possible to use the exact type of metal best suited for a particu lar job. Bearings used to be babbit in most instances with now and then a bronze one. Now ball and roller bearings are frequently found in the better farm machines. The old stopped-up oil holes with their im perfect lubrication at beet are rap idly giving way to pressure greasing appliances which reduce the time for oiling and make possible much more adequate lubrication. The 4th Annual Pendleton Exper iment Station Field Day was held on Wednesday, June 20. The station is located 10 miles from Pendleton, being 2 miles from the Pendleton- Walla Walla highway. All the varieties of wheat that are grown commercially in the United States may be found on the station, and several new hybrid wheats which show promise of high yields, winter hardiness, and smut resis tance may also be seen. Smut trials with artificially smutted wheat show the smut resistance to be quite high among such varieties as Alblt, Rio, Oro, and one of the White Odessa-Hard Federation cros ses. In these trials Hybrid 128, Jenkin and Mosida are about 90 per cent smutty. Soil infection has been considered a common source of smut in wheat, but experiments at the station show that the percent of smut from soil infection is very low, and that the majority of the smut in wheat fields Is carried on the seed, according to George Mitchell, Superintendent of the Pendleton Field Station. Three years' results on the sta tion show that the turning under of stubble does not reduce wheat yields. Experiments with the culti vation of fallow prove that harrow ing immediately after plowing is not necessary. A point for wheat ranchers to remember in connection with lowering of costs of summer fallowing is that experiments prove that only enough cultivation of fal low to control weeds is needed; ad ditional cultivations do not increase the amount of plant food nor aid in conserving soil moisture. An interesting planting of smooth brome grass for gully control may be seen at the station. Smooth brome grass has a spreading root habit and is a good soil binder. Crested wheat grass as a pasture and seed crop is growing on the sta tion, this grass being a free seeder, easy to get stands, long lived, and provides an abundance of pasturage. Plowing experiments show that plowing 9 inches deep has produced about 2 bushels more per acre than 5 inch plowing. Seeding wheat in deep furrows 12 Inches apart has produced yields about 2.7 bushels less than the 6 or 7 inch spacing with the regular drills. Much in terest has been shown lately in the one-way disc, and 3 years' results on the station show that the mold board plow has produced an average of eight tenths-of a bushel more than the one-way disc. These are only a few of the things that were shown and discussed at the Field Day. Growers were given an opportunity to make their own observations and to ask any ques tions relating to the work of the station. , GOVERNMENT CRACKS DOWN ON SHADY SEED DEALERS. Federal enforcement officials are "cracking down” with considerable regularity on seed dealers who mar ket seed to farmers that is not as represented in the way of purity or germination, according to word re ceived by G. R. Hyslop, head of the plant industries division at O. S. C. In a recent case a dealer was pro secuted for selling 100 bags of rye for seed labeled as having 82 per cent germination which tested only 32 per cent. Some 40 bags of the lot still in the hands of a local dea ler were seized, and released only after bond was given that the rye would be ground or otherwise de natured. The government main tains seed testing laboratories where accurate tests may be bad by grow ers or dealers, one of which Is loca ted at OAC. SHORT SHOTS ABOUT AAA THE FASTEST SELLING CAR IN AMERICA can I Why does our opposition boast of ! his extra 396 pounds of weight I N. C. Donaldson, for seven years The trend in railroad trains, air county agent in Wallowa County, planes and other modes of trans has taken over his duties as wheat portation is to make them lighter administrator for Oregon under the —Why not automobiles? FORD AAA and has established headquar actually spends money to make ters at Corvallis in connection with his cars lighter. Ford uses light Oregon State college. Donaldson will weight steels and aluminum al be in charge of the compliance loy metals, not just iron. This work and general administrative de makes for greater economy, per tails during the life of the wheat formance, safety and comfort. SHOW OREGON ACTIVITIES. contracts. Until now the college ex And remember in no other tension service has been the “clear- | ing house” for this work pending | car under $2500.00, except the the necessity for the permanent or Ford can you buy a V type en- ganization plan. Donaldson has | gine. done outstanding work In his coun- ty in the AAA programs and is ex NEW LOWER PRICES! perienced in working with the | wheat industry. PAGE THREE shire, Duane Ingram, Walter Holt, Court and that the Judge of said and Joe Carter, Pendleton; Rosella Court has designated Saturday, the Matott, Nina McCulley, Helen Jen- 21st day of July. 1934, at 2:00 drzejewski, Mary Rodda, and Bill o'clock in the afternoon as the time, Jackson, of Hermiston; and Nadine and the rooms of the above entitled Rueber, Stanfield. Garnet Best, as Court In the County Court House In sistant county agent, is the only lea Pendleton. Umatilla County. Oregon der present from Umatilla county, as the place when and where hear ing la to be had thereon. All per who attended last week. "You will be Interested to know sons interested are hereby notified that the principal speaker on the to then and there appear and show program will be the Swell known cause, if any they have, why said O. M. Plummer, manager of the Pa | report should not be aproved, the cific International Live Stock Expo administrator discharged, his bonds sition. and a member of the Nation men exhonorated and the estate al Committee of Boys' and Girls' closed. Club work. Mr. Plummer will be Dated this 21st day of June, 1934. on his way from Chicago to Port FRANK A. ALLEN. land when he stops off at Pendle Administrator. ton. and will bring a message from (June 21—July 19) the meeting of the National 4-H club — • = ■ — committee.” ************ t IRRIGON NEWS By Mrs. W. C. Isom t Mrs. Robert Smith is attending summer school at the university In Portland. Billy Markham stayed several days with Mrs. Moore of Hermiston last week. IF IT ISN'T A V-8, Janies Warner who has been visit Five Oregon counties had been IT’S OUT OF DATE. ing his sister in Seattle, returned added to the secondary list of the | home Tuesday. 732 counties included in the offi J. O. Swearington. who leased the cially recognized drouth areas as of George Haskell place the past year June 15. These Oregon counties' is harvesting quite a crop of apri are Jefferson, Crook, Harney, Mal- cots this week. Miss Snow McCoy, heur and Wheeler. Following the Mrs. Bessie Wisdom and Mrs. Jack appointment of W. A. Schoenfeld, Horner are doing the packing while dean of agriculture at O.S.C. as | Jack Horner and Jack White are as HERMISTON, OREGON sisting the hauling and nailing box drouth relief administrator in Ore- gon, the latter designated P. M. I es. The fruit is being sent to Baker. Brandt and E. R. Jackman of the Jack Horner and Miss Adeline station and extension staff to pro- | Fletcher were united in marriage at ceed at once to the regions affected | Walla Walla, Wn., Wednesday of and determine which if any of the last week. Mr. and Mrs. Horner proposed federal methods of assis- [ will make their home here and have tance are applicable in this state. । the best wishes of the community Cattle purchasing is being carried for their happiness and prosperity. out In the primary drouth countries. WANTED—WOMAN FOR GENER- Louis Fredrickson and family but reduced rates for shipping feed al housework; 12 months If satis from Lexington visited the Frank and cattle, credit for feed, and as factory. Inquire Herald office. Fredrickson family last Sunday. sistance in maintaining water sup 43-ltc Betty Jergensniire of The Dalles plies are the chief proposals for the is her for a month visiting with her LOST—SHORT REAR END BUMP- uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Frank secondary counties. er off my car. Finder please re Brace. Prellmlnary reports from the vol turn to Herald office. Reward. A. C. Ralph Minnick who was operated 43-ltp on at Baker, Ore., Sunday, June 10, untary city surveys of milk con Swarner. sumption shows that the amount is reported to be getting along nice now in use is far below the mini SWIFT & CO.—BUYERS OF POUL- ly. try and Eggs. A. M. Smith, Her mum requirements for general Horace Addis from Pendleton, miston, Ore., Agent. 271tfc health, says the consumers council -------- t-------------------------- Held editor for the East Oregonian, of the AAA which is conducting the 5-ROOM HOUSE AND ACREAGE IN was a guest of Mr. and Mrs. Tom study among school children of the Stanfield for rent. Inquire Herald Caldwell Saturday night. principal cities. A news release office Henry Wier of Salem, Ore., made 4 2-tfc from Washington received at O.S.C. a short call on friends here Friday states that the Portland, Ore., com MEN WANTED FOR RAWLEIGH as he was passing through on his mittee found that consumption of Routes in Morrow, Gilliam coun way to Hermiston. milk and other dairy products is ties. Write immediately. Rawleigh Glenn Ball, who is employed near "decidedly below” even the cheapest Co., Dept. OR-90-SB, Oakland, Cali Yakima, spent Sunday with his fam possible adequate diet. The analy fornia. 42-2tp ily. sis shows that the average consump Stan Atkins of Walla Walla. Wn„ tion of milk among Portland fami SACRIFICE SALE—MUST BE SOLD visited friends here Friday, being immediately; Furniture, house lies questioned is less than three enroute to California for an exten hold goods—2 complete beds, at the quarts a week per person. ded trip. Vai Knauf place. 4 2-2tp Miss Ruth Leicht who is staying IRRIGATION METHODS MAY at Walla Walla Is visiting her par even when fairly supplied with ents a few days. CONSERVE MOISTURE, CROPS. moisture, but if the curling con Mr. and Mrs. Merton Dowald from In this year of water shortage in tinues at night they are really "suf Athena, Ore., were guests of Mr. many irrigation systems east of the fering. and Mrs. Frank Leicht Sunday. Cascades, and a considerable num They were enroute to Seattle. ber of new irrigators west of the PILOT ROCK GIRL PRESIDENT Mr. and Mrs. Earl Isom were mountains, careful attention to the 4-H CLUB SUMMER SCHOOL. shopping in Hermiston Wednesday. frequency and amount of irrigation Mr. and Mrs. Irvin Chapman and may serve to conserve both crops OREGON STATE COLLEGE, Cor daughter Francis of Umatilla visi and water, says M. R. Lewis, U.S. vallis, June 20—Among the nearly ted relatives here Sunday. D.A. Irrigation engineer in the soils 800 club members and 60 leaders Mr. and Mrs. George Kendler and department at Oregon State college. attending the twentieth annual 4-H Mr. and Mrs. Gene McFarland of It is an old rule of irrigators that club summer school on the campus Umatilla were dinner guests of Mr. if one waits until the crop shows here are 10 boys, 13 girls and one and Mrs. W. C. Isom Sunday night. real need of irrigation It is too late leader from Umatilla county. This Mr. and Mrs. Veri Tomkins and to do the most good with the wa is the largest club summer school family of Walla Walla visited Mr. ter. Lewis modifies this a bit but ever held in Oregon. and Mrs. Roscoe Williams Sunday. says that even though one does The boys at summer school live Mr. and Mrs. Frank Brace, Mr. watch signs of the need of Irriga in the college men's dormitory, and and Mrs. Jack Browning and Mr. tion in the crop, it is always bad the girls occupy two womens' halls, and Mrs. Earl Isom attended the practice to wait till the crop is suf Waldo and Kidder. They spend their show at Hermiston Saturday night. fering. mornings attending classes and Miss Cornela Hansen from La "Any setback to an irrigated crop their afternoons, following the daily Grande has been engaged as assis because of water shortage will mean assembly, are spent in athletics and tant teacher In the high school. Miss a reduced yield at the end of the other forms of supervised recreation. Helen Heath who taught here last season,” Mr. Lewis says. "It is pro Their evenings, too, are full, with year, resigned recently. bably that irrigation is delayed too parties, pictures, local talent shows Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Isom have long more often than applied too and similar entertainment. A num leased the Meadow Camp grounds soon. Most over-irrigation is due ber of new classes have been added and service station owned by Mr. to the use of too much water at a this year and are meeting with and Mrs. James Warner, for a term single irrigation than to too fre great favor among the clubbers. of three years and took possession quent applications." Special programs, usually featur- | Wednesday. Grounds are being reno Type of soil, nature of the crop, Ing some prominent citizen or citi- , vated, showers installed and several size and rate of growth of the crop zens of the state as speakers, are ! improvement made otherwise. A and the climatic conditions all af arranged for such assembly. These good business is expected under the fect the time and frequency of irri programs are broadcast for the ben new management. gation. making it impossible to set efit of parents and friends of club Mrs. Fred Reiks made a business any hard and fast rule for all cases. bers and for the thousands of mem- trip to Pendleton Monday. Sandy soils often need irrigation bers over the state who are unable The annual school election was once a week in the peak of the sea to participate tn summer school. held Monday. J. O. Swearingen was son. Loam soils In garden crops may Each county delegation also broad- elected director for a term of three need watering every 10 to 15 days. lasts over station KOAC between 7 years and Harvey Warner clerk tor Alfalfa or orchards on deep soil, on and 7:45 o'clock in the evening at one year. the other hand, may not need irri some time during the two weeks' gation ottener than every three to j session. NOTICE OF HEARING UPON four weeks even in the hotest part Self-government Is the rule at FINAL REPORT. of the summer, says Lewis. summer school, with the boys and Actual soil moisture records are the girls having separate executive the surest way of telling when to bodies. Irene Etter of Pilot Rock irrigate but in the absence of these is president of the girls and Ivan IN THE COUNTY COURT OF THE STATE OF OREGON FOR UMA the best way is to watch the crops, Bierly of Washington county is TILLA COUNTY. he adds. The occasional weeds in chairmin of the boys’ executive an orchard are good indicators. committee. When they flourish there is ample Other county clubbers present are In the Matter of the Estate of moisture, but when they start to Patricia Doherty, Rachel Porter. 1 Crystal Horn. Wallace Mathews, Robert A. Allen. Deceased. wilt the trees will need water. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that Field crops such as alfalfa will Wallace Michael, Ralph Hutchison, first turn bluish or a darker green and Jack Etter, of Pilot Rock; Vio the undersigned administrator of when needing water, and before let Feigner. Erma Rencken, Corne- the estate of Robert A. Allen, de they wither. Sugar beets and corn (lia Smiley. Alfred Bixby, and Elmer ceased. has filed his final report frequently wither in the daytime Smiley, of Freewater; Inez Shrop- with the Clerk of the above entitled i ROHRMAN Motor Co. WANT ADS NOTICE OF SHERIFFS SALE UNDER EXECUTION. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that by virtue of an execution Issued out of the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for Umatilla County to me directed and delivered on a judg ment and decree and order of sale rendered in said Court on the 24th day of May. 1934, in favor of Wil liam F. Hannan, Jr., and Nellie B. Hannan, his wife, against R. Carl son and William Allen in the suit therein pending wherein the said William F. Hannan, Jr., and Nellie B. Hannan, his wife, are Plaintiffs, and R. Carlson and William AHen and Warren R. Allen are Defendants for the sum of Three Thousand and No 100 dollars with Interest there on at the rate of 6 per cent per an num from October 1, 1932; the fur ther sum of $19.20 with interest thereon at the rate of 6 per cent per annum from May 14, 1934; the fur ther sum of *285.00 attorney’s fees and the costs and disbursements of this suit taxed at *24.35; which said decree and judgment and order of sale has been duly docketed and enrolled In the office of the said Clerk of said Court and in and by which said judgment, decree and order of sale, it was directed that the hereinafter described real pro perly in Umatilla County, Oregon, together with the tenements, here ditaments, appurtenances and all water rights belonging or in any wise appurtalning and also all the estate, right and interest of said de fendants in and to the same be sold by the sheriff of Umatilla County, Oregon, to satisfy said judgment and all costs. Therefore, I will on the second day of July, 1934, at the hour of 2:00 o'clock of the said day at the front door of the County Court House in the City of Pendleton, Umatilla County, Oregon, sell all the right, title and Interest which the said defendants, R. Carlson and William Allen or either of them had on the first day of October, 1930, or since then have acquired or now have in and to the following de scribed premises situated in Uma tilla County, State of Oregon, to- wit: The west half of the north east quarter of section 27, township 5, North range 29, E.W.M., in Umatilla County, Oregon, contain ing 80 acres, together with all water rights pertaining or be longing thereto. Together with the tenements, hereditaments thereto belonging or in any way appurtalning; and also all the right, estate, title and in terest of said defendants in and to the same; said lands .to be sold at public auction to the highest bidder for cash in hand, the proceeds of such sale to be applied In satisfac tion of said execution of all costs. Dated this 28th day of May, 1934. R. E. GOAD, Sheriff, Umatilla County, Oregon. By J. A. Carney. Deputy. (May 31 - June 28) Business and Professional Cards HERMISTON W. J. WARNER Hermiston Beauty Shoppe Attorney-at-Law Duart Permanent Wave. Hermiston - Oregon Late Appointments by Phone. Phone 141 W. L. Morgan, D. M. D. General Dentistry X-Ray and Diagnosis Bank Bldg. Phone 9-J Residence Phone 25-J Bunday and Evenings by Appointment DR. A. E. MARBLE CHIROPRACTOR Office: Two doors west poet office Office Hours: 8 to 12 - 1:30 to 6 Phone 481------- Hermiston, Ore. ----- “ • =------ A. W. CHRISTOPHERSON Physician and Surgeon. — — Meets first and third Thursday. Legion Auxil iary meets second and fourth Thursday. Legion Hall. — Bank Building Office Houri Hermiston Post No. 37 8-12 and 2-5 PENDLETON ERNEST GHORMLEY Manicuring, Marcelling Hot Ofl Shampoo, Fingerwaving, Faciale MEN'S CLOTHING and LADIES HOSE Realistic Beauty Shop Phone 326 301 E. Court St. Pendleton, Oregon Office Phone 523 Finger Wave - 50c and 25c We Specialize In Permanent Waving 606 Main St. Pendleton, Ore. Ree. Phone 461 DR. F. L. INGRAM Dependable Dentistry Bond Bldg. W. G. FISHER Pendleton, Ore. DR. H. A. NEWTON NEW AND USED FURNITURE BOUGHT AND SOLD j Bowman Hotel Blk. Phone 198 507 Main St. Pendleton, Ore. Dentist X-Ray Work Phone 12 : Pendleton, Oregon W. J. CLARKE TO SELL OR TRADE YOUR PROPERTY SEE Majestic Ranges, Red Jacket Pumps. Iron Pipe, Nails, Fencing Phone 21 211-213 E Court St. Pendleton, Oregon HARDWARE J. W CLARKE at G. P. HODGES AGENCY 721 Main St. Pendleton, Ore. WE BRADLEY & SON Shoe Rebuilders Umatilla Specialize in Good Furni ture at Lowest Possible Prices Free Delivery to your door.
