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About The Hermiston herald. (Hermiston, Or.) 19??-1984 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 18, 1917)
THE WORLD HAPPENINGS OF CURRENT WEEK OREGON IN FIRST CALL Plans for Sending National Guard to France Announced by War De partment-26 States Share. HERMISTON HERALD, 00 : STATE NEWS ; 2000000990t90990 tett* ‘? HOPS ARE ON CANADIANS CAPTURE : IN BRIEF. : ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ HILL 70, NEAR LENS INCLINE Decrease in Acreage Due to Prohibi tion Wave Causes High Prices— Foreign Buyers Look Here. Washington, D. C.—Plans for send ing the first National Guard troops to France have been perfected by the War department with the organisation of a division which will include troops from 26 states and the District of Col umbia. Word to this effect was sent ou Tuesday. The states from which the National Guard troops are to be assembled are : Louisiana, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, Events of Noted People, Governments New York, Ohio, Georgia, Alabama, Barrage Fire Clears Way Up Hill and Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota, and Pacific Northwest and Other Liquid Fire Illuminates Trenches Maryland, South Carolina, California, Things Worth Knowing. and Low-Lying Rain Clouds. Missouri, Virginia, North Carolina, Kansas, Texas, Michigan, New Jersey, Tennessee, Oklahoma, Nebraska, Colo rado and Oregon. The Canadian casualty list issued British Front in France and Belgium The others come from the District Tuesday night contains the following of Columba. — After the brilliant advance Thurs names of Americans killed in action: day morning, in which the Canadians W. H. Bland, Black Bear, Idaho. captured Hill 70 and then swept on JAPANESE MISSION ARRIVES northwest of Lens, the attackers were Nineteen Portuguese fishermen of in close grips with the Germans in the Provincetown were drowned when the dories in which they were fishing off “We Are With You, Heart and Soul,” western part of Lens late in the day. Their losses were slight. Says Ambassador Extraordinary. Cape Cod were swamped by a gale that The attack began at 4:25 o’clock, came up suddenly Friday afternoon. A Pacific Port—A Japanese mission just as the first streaks of dawn were The first three bales of Georgia’s to the United States arrived here appearing. All night the British big new cotton crop to arrive in New York Tuesday, and proclaimed, almost at guns had been pouring a steady stream were auctioned from the steps of the of high explosive shells into the Ger Cotton Exchange Wednesday for $700. the moment of landing, that its mem man position, the detonations overlap Nearly 50 cents a pound. The money bers came officially “as comrades in a ping one another by the rapid crack was given to the Red Cross war fund. gigantic struggle, which involves the ling of a machine gunfire and swelling Liberty bonds for the first time liberties and the sacred rights of man into a mighty volume of thunder that shook the earth and stunned the senses. since the second or third day’s trading kind.” Then, a short time before the hour in them on the New York Stock Ex “We are here,” declared Viscount change, sold at par Tuesday. Last K. Ishii, ambassador extraordinary, of offensive arrived, the batteries week they sold as low as 99.52, which and plenipotentiary, responding to an ceased abruptly, and a strange, almost represented a depreciation of $4.80 per address of welcome from the mayor, oppressive stillness, fraught with the portending cataclysm which must fol $1000. “as the representatives of Japan on a low, crept over the country, which un The medical corps of the United mission of friendship and good will. til then had been an inferno of death. “We come as allies in a common States Army in France announced Fri It had been raining, the gray clouds day that the French had turned over to cause. We are with you, heart and still hung low over the trenches, where it two large military hospitals and also soul.”' crouched the Canadian infantrymen, He referred to the Nation’s war waiting eagerly for the arrival of the a large medical depot. American base panoply, and its meaning to Japan. hospital units are manning these insti moment which would summon them to “ We are particularly glad to be here the attack. tutions. just at this time,” he said, “when all Suddenly, 10 minutes before the Sinking of the American steamer America is showing courage, patriot time set for the attack, every British Campana, a Standad Oil tanker, with ism, energy and whole-hearted zeal. gun within range broke out with a the probable capture of her captain “Naturally, Japan is interested in and four members of the naval guard your preparations. We are glad to hurricane of shelling, and solid lines of by the attacking German submarine, see them. Not a single sensible per crimson lightning belched from the was announced Tuesday by the Navy son in Japan sees anything in your German trenches as the explosives broke about them. department. preparations but great benefit to both To this lurid picture was added the After visiting practically every sec countries in the future. unforgettable spectacle of the burning “We have always had confidence in oil which the British threw cn the tion of Oregon of any consequence agriculturally, Governor Withycombe the fundamental justice, sound sense enemy lines. Great clouds of pinkish made the statement that Oregon is and broad vision of Americans. We colored smoke rolled across the country facing the nearest approach to a crop are glad of your preparations on land from the flaming liquid, and the murky failure of anything he has seen in his and sea, because we believe they sky threw back myriad colors from the 46 years’ experience in watching crop mean an earlier peace.” conflagration below. condtions. The moment of attack arrived, and Sunburned Western ranges, with the SUMPTER, OR., IS IN RUINS as the British guns dropped their pro tecting barrage in front of the Cana price of imported hay and feed almost prohibitive, are likely to cause a de Fire Completely Sweeps Town Off the dian trenches, the clouds parted, and the yellow crescent moon appeared. cided drop in the price of beef before Map-Loss Said to be $200,000. Under the light of this beacon, the December 1, in the opinion of St. Paul live stock men. Shortage of feed Baker, Ore. — Sumpter, once the Canadians leaped over the parapet and already has resulted in an influx of Babylon of Eastern Oregon, is now a began their methodical advance behind their barrage fire. cattle from the West at the South St. smoking mass of ruins. The British barrage was without a Paul market. The flames Monday night were eat- flaw. Behind it the Canadians mounted Nine hundred and thirty-three Scan Hill 70, and swept along the rest of dinavian ships have been destroyed by ing their way to the woods at the edge the line. On the crest of the hill, of the city and the hundreds of fire- torpedoes or mines since the beginning where so much blood had been spilled of the war, according to the Copen fighters were trying desperately to before, heavy fighting might have been hagen Aftenbladet. Of this number subdue them before the blaze could get expected, for the position was well Norway lost 600, Denmark 187 and such a start in the dry timber that a manned with machine guns. Sweden 146. The number of Scandi forest fire might result. The resistance here, however, was navian seamen lost in these disasters The loss is estimated as high as not strong, and it was not until the was about 500. $200,000 and it is known that the in dwellings in the outskirts of the sub Placed so that it would have de surance carried is comparatively small, urbs were reached that vigorious fight stroyed a 36-inch water supply main so that the once mighty metropolis, of ing occurred. The ground over which to the Ogden city reservoir and the this part of the country never may be the infantry advanced was honey embankment of the reservoir, thus al rebuilt, at least it is certain that only combed with British shellholes, and lowing the impounded water to rush a small part ever will rise from the the barbed wire defenses had been lev down upon the city, a dynamite bomb flames. eled so that they gave little trouble. Every business house and nearly with two feet of its four-foot fuse The first serious resistance from the burned, was found early Tuesday night every residence, church and hall have Germans was met at a point where the been leveled by the flames. More than enemy was entrenched strongly in con by the police. 300 persons are without homes and In a statement Tuesday, Secretary every effort to relieve the suffering is nected cellars, and here sanguinary fighting occurred. McAdoo said prompt passage of the being made. The place is a sample of other sub Army and Navy insurance bill would urbs with colliery communities, which “immeasurably increase America’s National 8-Hour Bill Drafted. are so close together and so near the chance of winning the war,” and ex Washington, D. C. — As a solution in city proper that they really form one pressed the hope that the bill would be Lens, before the enacted “before the first soldier of the part of the labor trouble in Western large metropolis. new National Army begins active mil Oregon and Washington, Senator Poin war, had a.’population of 30,000, but dexter has proposed the enactment by now it is a mass of ruins. itary duty,” about September 1. congress of a law providing that eight The Butte streetcar men’s strike hours shall constitute a standard day's Patriot Adds Nine Pounds, was settled Friday afternoon, the com work for all lumber mills, logging Seattle —Lloyd Melvin Hatfield, who pany agreeing to pay the men a flat camps or other wood-working estab scale. Operation of cars has been re lishments whose products enter into enlisted in the Washington National Guard 10 years ago, but resigned two sumed. interstate or foreign trade. His bill Seven Norwegian sailing vessels and imposes a penalty of $1000 for each years ago when he became a benedict, was certified into the National Army 90 men were lost in a heavy gale near violation. Thursday, but not until he had partak Greenland, according to a dispatch to Senator Poindexter drafted and in- en of eight pounds of beefsteak and the London Central News from Chris troducted this bill at the suggestion several quarts of milk in order to make tiana Thursday. of mill men and mill laborers, both the required weight. First examina sides to the controversy, according to The first one-third of the quota of tion showed him to weight 113} 687,000 men drafted for army service his advices, being favorable to the pounds. Several hours later he ap under the selection bill will be called legal eight-hour day in the lumber bus peared for a second examination and to the colors September 1 and sent to iness if it can be made National. tipped the scales at 1211, just suffi training camps between September 1 cient to permit his entrance. Agitator is Deported. and September 5. This information haa been communicated to the govern Reno, Nev. — Fifty armed business Raided I. W. W. Send Bill. ors of all states by Provost Marshal men of Lovelock went to Rochester Sacramento, Cal.—State Controller General Crowder. mining camp at midnight Tuesday, John S. Chambers was asked by the Wool contracts calling for more than seized C. W. McKinnon, brother-in-law Oakland branch of the Industrial $18,000,000 worth of wool have been of W. D. Haywood and an I. W. W. Workers of the World to reimburse let at Washington, according to an organizer, took him to Lovelock and them for damage done when their nouncements. The Red Cross has pur shipped him away to Ogden on an headquarters was raided by “soldiers chased 1,000,000 pounds for knitting early train. Residents of Lovelock of the state,” last Friday. The dam purposes and the Navy has let con and Rochester are forming a Citizens’ age was estimated at about $2000. The tracts for 4,500,000 yards of uniform League. John Gilbert, resident of union’s itemized account included $74 cloth at an aggregate cost of more Rochester, also was deported. for canary birds and a parrot and $200 than $16,000,000. McKinnon, ten days ago, was driven for potted plants. The controller has That a special session of the Utah out of ths Yerington copper district by no authority to settle such claims. citizens. legislature will be called to act on the Germany Takes Potatoes. high prices of coal was indicated Fri Railroads Save Mileage. Copenhagen—The new German food day by Governor Bamberger, when he Chicago — Extensive reductions in dictator, Herr von Waldow, according declared that, if necessary, he would passenger train service in addition to to a Berlin dispatch, plans to expro urge the enactment of a measure to those already made are soon to go into priate this year’s entire harvest of po make coal a public utility. effect in the Middle West. Between tatoes. He will also conserve all food Damage which may mount into hun March 1 and July 15, the railroads in necessary for human consumption. dreds of thousands of dollars was this territory effected a saving at the Cardboard Coffins Used. caused to property and crops by a se rate of almost seven million psssenger Amsterdam—Coffins of waterproof vere hail and wind storm which swept miles s year in passenger train serv The total reductions already cardboard are now being made in a path four to ten miles wide and more ice. than 100 miles long over nine counties made and those soon to be put into Germany, according to the Tagliehe The lids are of Eastern Central Nebraska Thursday effect in this territory amount to over Runschau, of Berlin. glued instead of being nailed down. 12,000,000 passenger miles. afternoon. Brief Resume Most Important Daily News Items. Dominating Point Easily Taken From Teutonic Defenders. FOR YOU LOSSES ARE SLIGHT COMPILED HERMISTON, OREGON. R. B. Godin, secretary of the Board of Control, is at the The Dalles to re ceive bids on the equipment of the Portage railway, owned by the state. Cull apples have taken an advance of $2 per ton over the former seasons. The Hood River Apple Vinegar com pany, operating one of the largest plants in the state, has announced that it will pay $8 per ton for orchard-run sound culls. Wood procured from stumpage will be used as fuel at the State Hoepital for the Insane at least for the next two years, and at the State Peniten tiary for the next three years. This arrangement has been made by the State Board of Control. J. M. Johnson is to be the new su perintendent of Klamath Indian reser vation, with headquarters at Klamath Agency. Mr. Johnson came from the Colville Indian reservation, Washing ton. C. H. Asbury, special agent in charge, has left for Reno, Nev. Bears are inflicting heavy losses on the sheep herds in the Eagle Moun tains in Eastern Oregon, according to Senator and Mrs. W. H. Strayer, of Baker. George Jones, of Richland, is said to have lost 23 head from hie herd and others have suffered severe dam age. Advertising for bids on the first three units of the Pacific Highway improvement to be undertaken in Douglas county began at Roseburg Wednesday. The units are located in the northern part of Douglas county and will eliminate the Pass Creek canyon. County Agent S. B. Hall has estab lished the fact that many deaths among cattle in the Gresham section is due to a disease called hemorrhagic septice mia, and measures are being taken to put an end to its ravages. Farmers in Multnomah and Clackamas counties have lost more than 100 animals. The Balderree logging camp near Black Rock, in Polk county, belonging to the Willamette Valley Lumber com pany, is a total loss, and losses of the company since the fires started Satur day are estimated at more than $200,- 000. The fire is the worst since 1910, when a million feet of timber burned in the Siletz basin. A peddler, said to be German, and selling courtplaster and medicine and saying he has the sanction of B. F. Elgin, a Sherwood druggist, is going through that community. Mr. Elgin denies any knowledge of the man. He is insistent on selling to everyone. One of the plasters is now in the hands of the chemists of the State board of health. W. M. Round, president of the Washington Cranberry Growers’ asso ciation, with headquarters at Long Beach, Wash., has issued an invitation to all cranberry growers o Oregon and Washington to attend a meeting to be held at Long Beach, Saturday, August 25. An invitation has been extended Governor Lister, of Washington, to attend the meeting. The Marine Guard at the Englewood radio station at Marshfield has been increased by the arrival of 13 men from Mare Island, under Sergeant W. S. Hamilton. Within the past two weeks another contingent of six men who had served at Cape Blanco also was sent there. The force, including the original guard, now numbers 25 marines, besides the five operators. The skin of a gray wolf was turned in at the county clerk’s office at Al bany Monday for bounty. Charles E. Clark, of Lacomb, related a story of its capture showing that Clyde Rucker, of Lacomb, had a narrow escape from a deer which was pursued by the predatory beast. The State Highway commission has opened bids and awarded contracts for road and bridge construction projects and accepted the bid of the Lumber mens Trust company, of Portland, on the $500,000 bond issue, the first sale of bonds under the $6,000,000 bonding enactment. The bid was $471,300 with accrued interest, the bonds dated August 1. The Springfield Planing Mill com pany has called for bids for a large amount of hardwood lumber. The company has accepted a contract for the manufacture of 1,000,000 tent stakes for the United States govern ment, according to an announcement made by H. E. Pitts, manager of the company. The work of making the stakes will begin August 15. The body of Mrs. Katherine Osgood, age 83 years, was found floating in the Walluski river near Astoria Friday night. She had been missing for sev eral days and is supposed to have fal len while crossing the bridge. One hundred Curry county hogs, de livered for J. E. Ford, at Bandon, brought 18 cents a pound, live weight. The consignment was bought for the Ford market in Marshfield and it was said the price was the hightest record ed in the county for such a large herd. As one of the direct results of the United States becoming involved in the world wsr, the Astoria board of school directors has voted to French to the course of study in the high school. add Car shortage on the Southern Pacific lines in Oregon Thursday was 751. While the number is small compared with the more than 3000 shortage some months ago, the Public Service com- mission considers the shortage ex tremely serious because of the early season and the demand for cars due to causes created by the war. Puyallup—Hops can’t be bought in the valley this week, according to James Pincus, hop broker, who has been trying to keep up with the boosts in the hop market lately. No prices are being quoted under 30 cents, and it is reported that 32c cents has been offered. At that, though, the farmers are expecting still more, and as a re sult no options can be bought at any price. Buyers from Oregon interested in the local crop are adding to the speculation. An example of the change in the market is the price quoted on last year’s crops, a little of which is still unsold. Two months ago it was quoted at 6 cents, and now the offer is 20 cents. Alderton farmers are expecting the market to reach 25 cents. “The acreage is decreasing faster than the demand, ” says Hugh Herren in explanation of the recent soar in prices. With only 50 per cent of the acreage and 70 per cent of the normal crop ready, the shortage in the valley is apparent This is true of Oregon, California and the Eastern hop fields. Mr. Pincus says that the brewing of beer has not been on the decrease all over the country, and in addition, for eign breweries, who depended on Ger man and English hops, are now forced to come to America for them. This adds to the market and is help ing the farmer who has grown hops this year to make a good price for his crop. In spite of the recent advances, Mr. Pincus reports, that probably 50 per cent of the valley crop has already been sold at less than 11 cents. Farmers who have already plowed up their hop fields are not likely to put them in again, due largely to the un certainty of the market and the spread of the prohibition movement. The difference is apparent when figures quoted show that Oregon raised 110,- 000 bales last year and this year it is estimated at 40,000. Washington can only expect about 30,000 bales this year and California is 37,000 bales be hind previous years. Make Survey of Seed Wheat. Pullman, Wash.—A seed survey of all the counties of Eastern Washington is being made by Professor E. G. Shafer, of the farm crops division of the school of agriculture of the State College. The purpose of the survey is to ascertain approximately how much seed wheat will be available in the counties this fall, so that the college will be in a position to answer queries directed to it as to where seed wheat may be procured. The high prices for grain are expected to tend to reduce the amount of seed wheat. , NORTHWEST MARKET REPORT Portland—Wheat — Bluestem, new, $2.28; fortyfold, $2.25; club, $2.23; red Russian, $2.21. Oats—No. 1 white feed, $50 per ton. Barley — No. 1 white feed, $48 per ton. Flour—Patents, $11.60. Millfeed—Spot prices Bran, $37 per ton; shorts, $40; middlings, $47; rol led barley, $52; rolled oats, $56. Corn—White, $92 ton; cracked, $93. Hay — Producers’ prices Timothy, Eastern Oregon, $28 per ton; valley timothy, $26; alfalfa, $23; valley grain hay, $16. Vegetables—Tomatoes, 35@75c per crate; cabbage, 2@2±c per pound; let tuce, $1.5001.75 per crate; cucum bers, 40060c per dozen ; peppers, 8@ 10c per pound; beans, 6@7c; corn, 30 @35e per dozen. Potatoes—New Oregon, 21@3±c per pound. Onions — Walla Walla, $1.35@ 1.50; red, $L25 per sack. Green Fruits — Cantaloupes, 85 @ $2.40 per crate; peaches, 40c@$1.25 per box; watermelons, $1.25@$1.50 per hundred; apples, $1.3502.25 per box; plums, 65c@ $1.60; pears, $2.25 @2.50; grapes, $1.75; casabas, 2c pound. Butter—Cubes, extras, 40@ 402c per pound; prime firsts, 391c. Jobbing prices: Prints, extras, 44c; cartons, 1c extra; butterfat, No. 1, 44c; No. 2, 42c. Eggs — Oregon ranch, current re ceipts, 35036c per dozen; Oregon ranch, candled, 372038e; selects, 4 0c. Poultry—Hens, 15@16}c per pound; broilers, 17@18e; turkeys, 18@21c; ducks, old, 13@15c; young, 17@18]c; geese, old, 80 9c. Veal—Fancy, 14)@ 15c per pound. -Pork—Fancy, 1910 20c per pound. Hops—1916 crop, 18@.20c per pound; 1917 contracts, 30c per pound. Wool — Eastern Oregon, fine, 58@ 61c per pound; coarse, 58@61e; val ley, 60070c; mohair, 58@60c. Cascara Bark—New, 7}c per pound; old, 8c. Grain Bags—In car lota, 132c. Cattle— Beat beef steers $ 8.25@) 8.75 7.254t 8.25 Good beef steers 6.000 7.00 Best beef cows 4.000 6.00 Ordinary to good 6.254/ 7.25 Best heifers 4.50@ 6.00 Bulls 8.50@ 9.50 Calves Stockers and feeders.... 4.50, 0.75 Hogs— Prime light hogs Prime heavy hogs 16.50016.65 Pigs..................................... 14.75@15.25 Bulk ................................... 16.75 • Sheep— Western lambs.................. $12.00^12.75 Valley lambs...................... 11.500 12.00 Yearlings............................ 8.750 9.50 Wethers.............................. 8.000 8.50 Ewes................................... 3.50@ 7.00 NEW PEACE OFFER COMES VIA ROME Pope Benedict Asks Nations to Return to Status Quo. ALLIES'REFUSAL SEEN Diplomats Believe Move Hao German Origin, but Faith of Vatican is Not Doubted—To Consider. Washintgon, D. C.—Pope Benedict made peace proposals Tuesday which were not unexpected to the United States, nor to any of the entente al lies. The possibilities of a peace move was discussed with British Foreign Minister Balfour and Vice Premier Viviani, when the British and French official missions were in Washington, and it was agreed that all the allies, including the United States, should re fuse to discuss peace terms while Ger many occupied the territories she had taken by force, and thereby avoid what the allied statesment considered a German trap. Now the Pontiff’s proposal presents the question in a somewhat different light, difficult to meet, perhaps, but it offers a war-weary world a hope for peace. Germany and her allies are expected to promptly accept the Pope's pro posals. American officials acknowledge that the Vatican’s proffer is of a nature calling for a reply. Diplomats of the entente circle express nothing but unanimous opinion that it would be re jected. American officials realize that a convincing reply is required for the world’s page of history. That the proposals cannot be accepted as they stand is certain. That they will not be accepted at all is probable. The Pope suggests restoration of Belgium, Serbia and Roumania and peaceful solution of the problems of Alsace-Lorraine, Trent, Trietse and Poland, according to reports received from Vatican sources. The Pope’s peace appeal proposes that there be no annexation and no in demnities, except in special cases, such as Belgium and Serbia, the re turn of Germany of her colonies in ex change for the occupied departments of France, freedom of the seas, dis armament and the formation of a su preme court of arbitration for the set tlement of future international dis putes. An official outline of the Pope’s com munication was received here Tuesday morning. Members of the President’s cabinet said it had not been discussed at the afternoon meeting, but some of the President’s official family gave signs of the difficulty which it has presented. The first appraisal of the proposal by officials and diplomats was that it was another attempt by Germany, this time working through Austria, because of the latter’s close relation to the Vatican, to accomplish what she failed in her first offer of peace—the assem bling of peace delegates at a round- table conference, where the interests of one ally could be played off against the other with the disruption of the grand alliance as the stake. In no quarter is there any disposi tion to question in any way the good faith of the Vatican, although the peace activities of the Roman Catholic elements in Germany and Austria have been prominent for several months. RUSSIA CALLS BIG MEETING 1000 Persons Invited to Help Formu late Plans for New Government. Petrograd—More than 1000 persons have been invited by the government to attend the conference which is to be held at Moscow August 25 to 27 to consider in their broadest aspects the situation of the nation and the plans for the new national government. Those who have been asked to attend include all members of the four dumas, other persons prominent in public life and repesen tati ves of all important or ganizations, whether political, eco nomic, commercial or scientific. Pope’s Plan Hits Market. New York—The announcement of the Pope’s peace proposals, coming af ter the strong opening Tuesday, gave the stock market a severe setback. Early gains of one to two points in steels, equipments and other war is sues and as much as one to five points in motors, shippings, oils and miscel laneous shares were largely surren dered before midday. The only issues to retain their gains in part were the active stocks in tobacco. In the after noon the market became dull with small net reactions in the active shares. Railway Clerks in Union. Spokane, Wash.—The railway clerks of Spokane are organizing a union, and are ready to apply to the Central La bor Council for affiliation. Represent- atives of the new organization ap peared before the council Tuesday night and reported that a membership of more than 100 had been enrolled. The union will include employee of the railroad companies engaged in clerical work in both freight and pass- enger departments.