Image provided by: Morrow County Museum; Heppner, OR
About The gazette-times. (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925 | View Entire Issue (April 9, 1925)
TACK FOUR THE GAZETTE-TIMES, HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, APRIL 9, 1925. Early Indian War His tory Graphically Told The followii.g it a copy af an old end ir.terestlng letter written by a tfiii'.rr with the volunteer troops which went from the Willamette vil ify against the Whitman Massacre Indians In the early pert of the year 1H4K. This letter was copied and fur nished The Gesette-Timet through the courtesy of Mm Pipe of the Oregon Historical Society, Portland. Fort Wa.eopaiw (The Dalles), March 2S, tar Father: I suppose you have the news up to the time that General Fainter left us at Weilatpu. 1 will endeavor to give you some information with regard to our movement! after he left us up te this time and our present situation. The morning that the CommUsion era left us Col. Gilliam left the Fort in dearth of the Indains with ahout two hundred men. Learning from the friendly Indians that they were en camped ahout thirty miles north of east of Weilatpu we steered our course in that direction and on the second day we encamped near that place and found that the Indians had all deserted and pone? some friendly Indians came into camp and informed us that the Indiana had gone to the mouth of Canon River for the purpose of crossing the Snake River and get ting out of our reach. The next morn ing the colonel called the regiment together and left it to the regiment to say whether he should follow the Indians or return to the Fort. The unanimous cry was follow the In dians and get these murderers if pos sible. He then ordered the cannon and a sufficient force to protect it, back to the Fort. We then proceed ed with about one hundred and fifty men in search of the Indians. We traveled until about 2 o'clock p. m. and encamped. Several Indians came to us through the day; they all in formed us that the murderers had gone to the mouth of the Toocanon. Ahout sundown the orders were to aaddle up and prepare for marching. About dark we took up the line of march for the mouth of the aaid river. We struck the river about twelve miles above its mouth and steered our course cautionsly down the same. After we had traveled about ten miles down said river one of our spies returned and informed us that the Indians were encamped but a short distance below us. The order was to prepare for battle. While we were preparing to surround them one of the spies that remained fool like fired at what he thought to be an Indian. That throwed everything . ,m confusion. we succeeded though before a great while in surrounding wnat we thought to be a village and it proved to be a bunch of willows. The spy had shot at a horse. The colonel, after we had given up the searrn at that place ordered the men to camp and remain until morning. We arose early in the morning and discovered that the hilla were liter ally covered with stock. We were in a short time jn battle array march ing towards their village. We had not proceeded more than a quarter of a mile before we discovered their village situated about a half a mile below u. Everything was excite ment We found that we had com pletely surprised them; the Indians discovered us at about the same time that we discovered them. They were almost frightened out of their senses. We could see them running in every direction from their village making their escape. Some of the Indians came to us pretending to be friendly ana aesired us to talk with them, but this was only for the purpose of get ting time for their families that they might leave and get out of our way. When we reached the village we could find no murderers, they had all gone. Knowing that there was a village on Snake River about a mile from this village we proceeded to that place. When we reached there we found the Indians busily engaged in crossing the river. The men were very much exasperated. All was excitement The men were not allowed to fire on the Indians but they were so mad that one of them fired contrary to orders and killed an Indian. Finding no murderers the colonel ordered us to retrace our steps but drive in all the stock that we could conveniently get We started back to the fort with about two hundred head of cattle and ahaut the same number of hor-.es. We had not traveled more than five miles before tne Indians attacked us on almost all sides. We kept them off by having the men so situated as to fight them as we traveled. The Indians continued to annoy us. At sundown we thought bet to encamp for the night knowing that we could net well f.ght Indians and drive stock after night After we had encamped the Indians drew off and ceased fir ing but it was not a great whlie be fore they returned to the attack. The colonel called a council in order to know the feeling of the officers. The council decided on calling off the guard and letting the stock eo. nr.. fernng to give up the stock rather man see their men killed in protect ing them ly these savages, and also knowing that their men had not more than forty rounds of ammunition with them and about fifty miles from the fort surrounded by Indians, They continued to annoy us all night but the next morning we continued our journey f.gl ting as we traveled until we reached the Tusin (?, a small creek, here we found that we could not retreat any farther without los ing some of our men; the Indians had got into the brush and rocks and it was necessary for the safety of the regiment to dislodte them. We suc ceeded in driving them from their po silion by killing and wounding a num ber of them. Here the engagement ceased after fighting about thirty hours. We killed and wounded a good many of them. Some were scalped by the boys. W lost none on our side but had nine or ten wounded, tome of them badly. We reached the fort next day worn out with fatigue and hun ger. We had not eaten for three days except a little horse fltsh on hte eve ning of tin third day. If we had of managed it properly we could of tak en and whipped the Indians without any difficulty, but it is too late to talk and write about that affair now. After resting ourselves and animals the colonel started for this placa at the head of thre companies leaving the remainder under the command of Lieut- Col. Waters to protect that place until he could icturn. On the evening of the Hlh while in the act of camping Col. (lillium was acci dentally thot and killed instantly. He ttlrd to a wagon to get a rope to stake his hor. with. It being thrown with other things promiscuously ia the wagon on sums loaded guns. One of the wagoners, in the act of getting his rope for him and not teeing the guns, caught hold of some mata that were lying on the guna to throw them out of the wagon, and in the act of doing to pulled the hammer back and it fired. The ramrod being in the gun, the bullet glanced and I do not think it touched him. The ramrod hit him in the head jut above the eyes and caused instant death. It it a horrid thing that our com mander should lose his life in that manner. The regiment is in a bad situation at this time, destitute of everything that is necessary to carry on a war. We left our fellow soldiers above in a bad condition, almost destitute of ammunition. They had not more than forty rounds of balls when we left them and it is our business down to this pitce to procure ammunition and return immediately to their relief, but when we came we found no am munition here. We will have to wait until we can get some; it is useless to go back without it and what their situation is or may be before we can get to their relief I cannot tell. 1 cannot tell what the people of the Williamette valley are thinking about for they certainly do not know their own interest or they would send us men and means lor carrying on the sst. We must not abandon and give up the war under existing circum stances. If we do we may expect to fight at home. There is no danger in the Willamette valley so long as we keep a sufficient force in this upper country but if they do not tend us some men and means we must and are compelled to abandon the enter prise. We are not strong enough; if we were we have not the jneans otherwise. We have s. formidable en emy to contend with. They niu&t send us troops and ammunition if (illegible) us ot we cannot get any in safety. Send us up men and we will soon flay the enemy and bring them to terms of peace. (Signed) BENJAMIN F. BURCH. Colonel Cornelius Gilliam, the of ficer who led the punitive expedition formed by the pioneers aganist the Indians who had perpetrated the Whitman Massacre, was a relative of Frank Giliam of this city and the man for whom Giliiam county was named. The following sketch of his life is taken from an interview given by the Colonel's daughter, Mrs. Mar tha Gilliam Collins to Fred Lockley. It was published in Vol. xvii of the Oregon Historical Quarterly. Mrs. Collins died at her home in Dallas, Oregon, March 6 of this year. Colonel Gilliam was a native of North Carolina, born in 1798. As a young man, he moved to Missouri. There he was married to Mary Craw ford in 1820. Of this union three children are mentioned. Smith, Mark, and Martha. When the Biack Hawk war broke out, Colonel Gilliam vol unteered, fought through that war, also through the Florida Seminole Indian war, in which he rose to the rank of captain. Following the close of this war be returned to Missouri. In civil life, he held the office of sheriff, was twice sent to the legisla ture and twice to the senate. (Continued next week.) BOARDMAN One of the pleasant social affairs of last week was the April Fool par ty given Thursday by the Ladies Aid for the east of the play "Mba Molly" which waa given last October. The members of the cast, the musicians, the director and the bus drivers and their wives were the invited guests. The party was given at the J. K. Johnson home. A reception commit tee greeted the guests at the door with some novel hand shakes. The pictures on the walls were upside down. Mottoes of Merry Xmas, Hap py New Year, Keep Off the Grass, Please do not Look at this Sign, etc., were observed on entering. Games of various kinds were played and nu merous stunts were mirth-provoking. If laughter counted, everyone must have had a jolly time. Mr. and Mrs. Dillon, Mr. and Mrs. Bert Bleakman and Ople Wagner were unable to at tend. Cakes, brick icecream, punch, sandwiches and coffee were served late in the evening. Guests present were Messrs and Mesdames Lowell Spagle, J. O. Russell' N. A. Macomber, Howard Packard, Elmo Russell, Roy Giibreth; the Misses Alice Aldrich, Barbara Hixon, Edna Broylea and Mrs. Joyce Willis. The following clipping taken from a recent Portland Sunday paper will be of interest to Boardman friends: Mahara Kutxner, 12-year-old daugh ter of Mr. and Mrs. Leon Kutzner and a pupil of Mrs. Emma Gillispie, gave several readings at the Patton Old Peoples' Home Wednesday afternoon after school to the great delight of all the members of the home." Ma hara has recited since a very small child and has frequently delighted Boardman audiences with her humor out recitations. Grandfather Warren is quite ill at the home of his son, Harry Warren. The oiling crew of the hihway moved to Umatilla and will work out from thatlace. Shearing will start on Monday. Mr. Kunzie and Mr. Montague have a 4 man plant and they will shear prac tically all of the sheep on the project. Miss Barbara Hixon returned on Thursday from Hermiston where she was under the care of Dr. lilsley, having had a severe case of hive.4. Mrs. J. 0. Russell substituted for her. Mr. and Mrs. Bert Bleakman at tended the dance at Hard man Satur day. Mrs. 0. H. Warner returned Satur day from Pilot Rock where she visit ed Mr. and Mrs. Guy Lee for a few days. Mrs, Kick Faler, who returned Sat urday from Portland, where she at tended the funeral of her brother, Thomas Luke, received a telephone call on Wednesday evening telling of the death of her sister-in-law, Mrs. Thomas Luke, who died just a week after the death of her hunband. Henry Klages returned Saturday from Portland where he has been for several weeks, Jark Gorham accompanied Sheriff McDuffee to Stevenson, Wash., last Friday on legal business. Harry Warren and son Clay were visitors at Heppner on Thursday, Mr. and Mrs. Albert Macomber and Mrs. Fisher of Arlington were visit ors Sunday at the Nate Macomber home. Mrs. Jack Gorham and Mr. and Mrs, C. G. B la yd en motored to Repp ner Saturday to meet Mr. Gorham whe was there on business. One of the finest and most conjee n t&l dance for some time was that given on Friday night by the Grange in the auditorium. Mr. Lytle, Mr. Hango, accompanied by 1? or 18 oth ers (as reported to us) furnished the music and several old fashioned qua drills were enjoyed as well as the modern steps. Four car loads of Ir rigonites attended, accompanied by their Grange Master, Mr. Salir.g. Cake, sandwiches and coffee were served by the committee in charge. Chae. Xiier and Geo, Mitchell were subpoenaed as witnesses to appear before the grand jury at Heppnor last week. C. E. Spenoe, state market aent, waa a Boardman visitor on Thursday of last week. The Howells were Arlington visit ors on Monday. Mr. and Mrs, Pat Pattee are visit ing in Condon. MThe Battling Orioles" was the Aim at the school house Saturday oighf. These movies are given by the school to raise money for base ball equipment. ... t Saturday is the third and last film and a full house ia asked for. Ever so many Board man people motor to Hermiston or Umatilla on Saturday evening to at tend a movie and It is not out of the way to ask them to patronize the lo cal film and help the boys. Mrs. Claude Coats and small daugh ter Echo of Oregon City came Mon day for a visit with her sister, Mrs. Jay Cox. Mrs. Coats has been visit ing her mother at Heppner before coming to Boardman, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Woodward of The Dalles come Sunday to take charge of the Highway Inn, having recently purchased it. Mr. Wood ward is a brother of L. V. who lived at Messner for so many years and is known to every Boardman resident. The paper wishes them alt success in their new venture. Mrs. Warner has built up a splendid reputation by the meals she has served and the Wood wards no doubt will keep up the high standard. Miss Mabel Wahl, who had leased the hotel until sold relinquished her post Monday morn ing. Boardman friends were delighted to see Mr. Sylvester Attebury in town Monday. Only a few weeks since he was so seriously injured that his life was despaired of. He is unable to use one arm much as yet and has some difficulty in breathing as there is still some pressure from the brok en ribs, but he is looking Well and everyone on the projoect is happy over his miraculous recovery. Ladies Aiders are asked to remem ber the Food Sale on Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. A. T. Hereim enter tained at their 8th anniversary din ner, Mr. and Mrs. N. Faler and Mr. and Mrs. 'Jack Gorham, who have been with them on this occasion for several years, and Miss Myrtle Mc Neil. Elmer Westerfeldt finished baling the last of the hay on the project, that of A, P. Ayres. While moving the baler home a valve broke, or some similar catastrophe occurred. At any rate he had to park his baler by the road near John Bryces'. Bet ter luck next time, Elmer. Nels Kristensen is leveling a few acres for C. S. Calkins, the corner on which Mr. Larsen raised corn so successfully, but which has never been leveled for alfalfa. Boardman ta becoming better known each year. There have been many calls for real estate of late. Mr. Boardman and Mr. Cobb who return ed recently from Ontario and Boise, state that much of the alfalfa Is frozen- out and no green fields were in evidence until Hermiston was reach ed. Some of the young alfalfa on the project was frozen but practic ally none of the old. Chas. Dillon has a young band of sheep, having purchased 13 lambs from J. T. Healey. They are all growing finely. Mrs. Ralph Humphrey leaves Wed nesday for Penawawa, Wash. Ralph Davis and Maurice Goodwin motored to Hermiston and Umatilla Monday evening. Clifford Olson returned Monday from St. Anthony's hospital at Pen dleton where he has been for several weeks. He is getting along nicely. Elvira Jenkins has the makings of a good financier. Last year she raised 6 lambs, 5 of them ewes. This year she sold them to Mike Mulligan for the sum of $55. Chas. Dillon is building his fourth chicken house, a large one. He has a great many white leghorns and a big shipment of baby chicks coming soon. Geo. Dillon of Portland is here assisting with the carpenter work. T. H. Edmonds of Vancouver, Wn., is here looking after his ranch. CECIL Emil Bolin of Butterby Flats, late of I'kiah, who carried off the first prise for best waltier at lone on Saturday. Name of -partner not known to writer. Miss Laura Chandler of Willow creek ranch spent Monday evening with her school chum. Miss Helen Streeter, at Cecil. Mathew Ball of Eight Mile was call ing on his friends around Cecil on Monday. Elmer Wiltjama and Harold Ahalt, government trappers, are busy look ing over the trapping prospects on Willow .creek for a few days. Walter Pope of Hillside was visit ing Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Crab tree at Cuckoo Flats on Sunday. Mr. and Mrs, Paul Splllman and family from their ranch near the Willows, spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Karl Farnsworth at Rhea Siding. W. V. Pedro and niece, Miss Josie of Ewing were calling in lone on Thursday. W. V. is still making im provements and is now busy planting shrubs and trees around hii resi dence and is also having all hii out side painting done over for the sec ond time. W. G. Palmateer, accompanied by his wife and daughter. Miss Cleta, left on Friday for Eugene where they intend to live for the summer. W. G., we understand, has left Windy nook in charge of a friend until he decides whether he will come "back to the farm" after he has seen Coming to THE DALLES AND PENDLETON SPECIALIST In Internal Medicine for the past twelve years DOES NOT OPERATE Will be in The Dalles on Saturday, April 18, DALLES HOTEL, and in Pendleton on " Sunday, April 19, at the DORIAN HOTEL. Office Hours: 10 a. m. to 4 p. m. ONE DAY ONLY No Charge for Consultation. Dr. Mellintrfin is a regular graduate in medicine and surgery and is licen sed by the state of Oregon. He does not operate for chronic appendicitis, gall stones, ulcers of stomach, ton sils or adenoids. He has to his credit wonderful re sults in diseases of the stomach, liv er, bowels, blood, skin, nerves, heart, kidney, bladder, bed wetting, catarrh, weak lungs, rheumatsim, sciatica, leg ulcers and rectal ailments. Below are the names of a few of his many satisfied patients in Oregon: Hedwick Wilson, Gold Beach, Ore., varicose ulcers. Frank Koehter, The Dalles, Ore., stomach trouble. Mrs. E. C. Hammond, Myrtle Point, Ore., goitre. Mrs. John McCue, Lakeside, Ore., appendicitis. Henry WeBtfall, Ontario, Ore., ulcer of stomach. Mrs. E. C. Bates, Baker, Ore., ec zema. 0, M. Richey, Boring, Ore., heart trouble. Louis S. Steiber, 326 E. Buchanan, Portland, Ore., adenoids and tonsils. Remember above dates, that con sultation on this trip will beree and that his treatment is different. Married women must be accompan ied by their husbands. Address: 211 Bradbury Bldg., Los Anjreles, California. ' After Every Meal Miss Violet Hynd, teacher near lone, accompanied by Miss Arleta Farrent of lone, were the week end guestt of Mr. and Mrs. Jack Hynd at Butterby i Mats. Mr. and Mrs. L. Mai-man and in fant daughter, who have been visit ing with Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Krebs at the Last Camp for some time, left on Sunday for their home at Walla Wal la. Mrs. J. K. Porter, Gilliam county school superintendent, and Mrs. Ferguson, Gilliam county treasurer, were calling in Cecil on Thursday after spending some time at Rhea Siding school, Krebs Brothers of the Last Camp were busy men on Sunday at Cecil depot superintending the loading of 1100 ewet and 1000 lambs which they were shipping to their ranches above Heppner, H. V. Tyler and family were visit ing at Killarney on Sunday and Join ing in the birthday festivities of J. I. McEntire't eldest son, Jackie. Mrs, Geo. A. Miller and ton Elvin of Highview were visiting with Mr. and Mrs. H. J. Streeter at Cecil on Sunday, Congratulations are extended to Answer to last week'a puzzle. COL pTJA N DIJ&J A I T ia 3 e DbTr o t R 5T EpLjT E R nHj I D E It" A WnMNH6AlT N Pass It around after every meal. Give the family the benefit of it aid to digestion. Cleans teeth too. Keep it always in the house. "Broadway" or not Leon Logan of Four Mile was call ing in Cecil during the week. Leon aaa one thousand acres of wheat town and informs us that it It com ing on well, and that rain hat visited hit part of the county in heavy show ers. On March 30 a heavy thunder storm hit Four Mile and the ground hat become well soaked. Leon is now finishing up six hundred acres of summer fallow. Mr. and Mra. John Johnson of Ridgefield, Wash., arrived at High view on Thursday and spent a day or two with their sister, Mrs. Geo. A. Miller. M. W. Sherrard and ton from their ranch near The Willows were callers in Cecil on Friday. Mra. R. E. Stender and daughter. Mist Gloria, of Seldomaoen, tpent Wednetday with Mrt. L. U Funk at Curtist cottage near Cecil. Mra. W. H. Chandler of Willow creek ranch tpent Wednetday with Mr. and Mra. Oral Henrikten at the Moore ranch near Lexington. Mr. and Mrt. Oscar Lundell of Rhea Siding were calling on friends in lone on Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. Karl Famsworth, Jack f Costs little -helps much" ) tims M Al ' JCJAPJER A T ElyiEjDUHkLi T E dFDP O ePE ZZtLi INN E JT D E Ten en s Come in and see our tn r i a t. oerore ana arter Taking," Tum-A-Lumber Book. A prize book of sug gestions for making a modern home out of the old house, with many illustrations and plans. TUM-A-LUM LUMBER CO. Heppner, Lexington, lone PAIffTIHG AND PAPERHAHGIKG W. T. Brookhouser PHONE MAIN 703 Or leave orders with Peoples Hardware Co. Hynd and daughter, Mist Annie, John Krebs, W. V. Pedro and R. E Dun can were amongst the visitors to the county sett during the past week. Mesdamet Streeter, Sexton, Med lock, of Cecil were visiting with Mrt. Alf Medlock at the Poplars on Thurs- day. For Real To right party, good residence property in Heppner; or will tell at reasonable price on easy term. Write Mrt. P. O'Rourke, 2012 2nd St., I Grande, Ore. Red Crown Gasoline SERVICE STATION Union Gasoline Oils, Differential, Transmission and Cup Grease TIRES and TUBES-FREE AIR and WATER FERGUSON BROTHERS AGENCY BRUNSWICK RADIOLAS at HARWOOD'S JEWELRY STORE Heppner, Oregon A Tempting Dinner Change the menu to fit changing seasons if you want every member of the family to relish your meals. At our store you will always find temptingly fresh groceries and suggestions for many changes in foods. For Easter dinner we have specially priced many fancy and staple good things to eat. . Fresh Ripe Olives, 2 cans for 25c Head Lettuce, large heads, 2 for 25c Peanut Butter, per pound 25c Oranges, per dozen 35c, 40c, 50c, 80c ' Eggs (strictly fresh) 2 dozen for 35c Fresh American Cheese, per pound 35c Belmont Cakes, per dozen 10c Strawberries, 2-pound cans .-. 25c Florida Grapefruit, 2 for 25c Tomatoes, per can 12c, 15c, 20c, 25c Apricots, '214-pound cans 20c Sweet Pickles, per quart 50c ALSO CAULIFLOWER AND CABBAGE "A penny saved is a penny earned," so goes the old saying. Try saving your penines. Now of all times is the time to pay cash and save. We invite you to make our store your headquarters at all times. Cash and Carry Grocery I There's a RADIOLA for I I Every Purse 1 PRICE CHANGES EFFECTIVE FEB. 1st J 3 , Guaranteed to Aug. 1st e 1 RADIOLA III : $45.25 g (Not loud speaking) 5 1 RADIOLA III-A $98.50 1 ($108.50-130.00 down, $7.86 per month.) 3 M . RADIOLA REGENOFLEX $134.00 SS ($147.00-140.00 down, $10.70 per month) s 1 RADIOLA X ....$165.00 ES ($181J $45.00 down, $13.66 per month) 1 RADIOLA SUPERHETRODYNE, $272.00 S (1300.00-176.00 down, $22.60 per month) , Pricea Includo cost of delivery and installation with guar- nntee and three months' free aervtce privilege. EEE A big organization extending over three countios onablea Eis EE us t C'Vfl rcl service and satisfaction. EE I MAURICE A. FRYE I EVERYTHING ELECTRICAL STl'DKOAKER SIXES ARE YOUR VALUABLE PAPERS SAFE? or ARE THEY EXPOSED TO FIRE AND THEFT? Let us show you our steel In cased individual Safe Deposit Boxes where at a small cost your insurance pol icies, bonds and other valuable papers will be SAFE. . Farmers & Stockgrowers National Heppner Bank 0reSon Maxwell - Chrysler Automobiles Fisk Tires and Satisfactory and Well Known Atwater-Kent Radio Sets. GASOLINE, OILS and GREASE Guaranteed Automobile Electricians and General Repair Shop. CITY GARAGE WALTER L LA DUSIRE, Prop. Star Theater THURSDAY, APRIL 9: Harry Myers, Barbara LaMarr and Ernest Torrence in "THE BRASS BOTTLE" Another screen novelty. The story of a modern adventurer and an Aladdin's lamp. Alto LARRY 8EMON In "SPOOKS AND SPASMS" FRIDAY and SATURDAY, APRIL 10-11: FRED THOMPSON in "THE MASK OF LOPEZ" Here's our world't champion athlete again with hit home "Silver King" In a peppy western, full of action and thrills . Also Comedy "SITTING PRETTY," and "THE WAY OF A MAN" SUNDAY, APRIL 12 (One day only) : Marie Prevost, Helen Chadwich and Monte Blue in "THE DARK SWAN" From the widely read novel by Ernest Pascal. The ttory of the beauty that it only tkin deep and the beauty that It much deeper. Also comedy "WHY MEN WORK" MONDAY and. TUESDAY, APRIL 13-14: Jack Holt, Kathlyn Williams and Noah Beery in IN ZANE GREY'S GREATEST ROOK WANDERER OF THE WASTELAND ' Made entirely In NATURAL COLORS. An all atnr cast In an all-color production of thla stirring desert drama, actually (limed 'mid the rugged magnificence of the Went. Also Aesop's Fables and Topics of the Day WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, APR. 15-16: Harold Lloyd in "GIRL SHY" A Mad, Merry Whirl of Laughter, Love and Thrlllt. A Right Royal Feast for the Fun living. Seven Rcclt of Joy, Romance and Spinal Chill. The Prince of Merry Makers at Ilia Heat, In Hit Best. Also Larry Semon in "Rooms and Rumors" Children 25c, Adults 50c