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About The gazette-times. (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925 | View Entire Issue (June 15, 1922)
I'ACJFi TWO THE GAZETTE-TIMES, HErrXER, OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 15. 1922. ornuisnc view of YIIYIUI. World's Greatest Engineer and Economic Expert Points to New Prosperity Return to Normal Conditions Is Matter of Mutual Aid, Is His Assertion " By John Hays Hammond. Editor's Note ohn Hays Ham mond, often mentioned as the world's greatest engineer, and one time men tioned as the probable Secretary of Commerce in President Harding's cabinet, is in addition to being a gre.it engineer a highly developed economic expert and authorty on in ternational problems. His conten tions as outlined in the following ar ticle give food for ttwught and the more they are studied the more pos sibilities are open for the average man to absorb. - The world just now seems to be deep in the slough of despond and nations in working out their own economic salvation seem to be trying to pull themselves out of the mire by their bootstraps. If they would adopt a policy of mutual helpfulness and reciprocity and exert themselves to extricate their neighbors, nations could soon again reach terra firma and thenceforth the road to that seemingly elusive normalcy to which we aspire would be safe to travel with only the ordinary obstacles in cident to the onward march of civ ilization. This would be the spirit of enlightened self-interest, which until the coming of the millenium, is the only dependable motive for the co-operation of nations, or of individuals, and the only enduring basis for international or for indus trial peace. The spirit of enlightened self-interest presupposes the recognition of the principle of economic interde pendence. One must emphasize the qualification of intelligent self-interest, for unintelligent self-interest is largely responsible for lack of re medial co-operation. There could be more useful campaign of educa tion than to impress upon every class of every community its dependence for well-being upon the general wel fare. This is not a preachment of an ideal, nor merely the enunciation of an ethical principle, but is the aim to develop the power conception of that great underlying principle which inevitably must be the guide in human relations. This concep tion does not in any way imply the subordination of high ethical stand ards to expediency. Mutual Benefits. In order to attain co-operative en deavor essential to national industrial efficiency, we must recognize the in terdependence of the industries of the country and the mutuality of interests. We must realize for ex ample the dependence of agricul ture on the prosperity of the manu facturing industry, for in the manu facturing centers it finds its best market, and that conversely all in dustries are benefitted by the pros perity of the fanners, since more than fifty per cent of the country's purchasing power is derived from the products of the farms. We must realize that the tariff is an economic and not a political prob lem and that it should be treated accordingly in tariff legislation, and that the keynote of our economic and fiscal legislation must ever be to preserve unimpaired the integrity of our domestic industries and the purchasing power of our incompara ble home market a market which absorbs more than ninety per cent of the products of American labor, in value twice that of the total trade of the entire world. We must realize that in the build ing up of an American Merchant Marine, which is indispensable to the adequate development of our foreign trade, there must be no provincial ism; that for example, our great mid dle west, which contributes almost one half of the total exports of the United States, is as much a benefic iary of an American Merchant Mar ine as are our seaboard states. As to Immigration. It is important that a definitive policy be established, and that the admission of immigrants be chiefly determined by the labor required to supply the needs of our domestic market, plus the relatively small per centage of prolucts destined for ex port. It is better in the long run to suffer from a temporary lack of la bor than to face the danger of a con gested labor market and consequent unemployment with resulting social distress. There has been great improve ment in the labor situation, not only in this country but abroad, within recent months. Productivity has in creased very considerably, although by nc means has it reached the de gree of efficiency essential to in dustrial prosperity upon which the welfare of labor itself is dependent. The temper of the American people today is to pay labor so large a part of the profits of industry as can be done consistently with the healthy j development of the industries them-; selves. In this American display both! sense of justice and appreciation of j the need to maintain a high standard of living among wage earners in ori Jer to insure that high standard of citizenship which is essential to the securiy and prosperity of a demo cratic form of government. But la bor must realize that even so rich a nation as ours would inevitably soon become bankrupt if the cost of pro duction exceeds the value of the product. Especially if we are to suc cessfully compete in our overseas trade, which affords employment for a large part of our labor, we must develop the highest possible efficien cy of the wage earner, representing as labor does so large a share in the :ost of the production. The Inevitable Right. All intelligent citizens now agree that what our government could and should do, apart from its action in regard to national defense and kin dred matters, may be expressed in a single phrase; it can see that the gates of opportunity are kept open for its citizens along the whole length of every road that crosses our political and industrial life. In other words, it can assure to all men and women a chance to work and win ac cording to their talent and diligence and moral fibre, and can guard the paths to success from obstruction of trickery, fraud, oppression, or mon opoly. But the function of government is not to guarantee equality of reward for inequality of service. No in alienable right is guaranteed a cit izen to unearned increment in the fruits of industry. "As ye sow, so shall ye reap." All a government can do in this respect, even a paternal government is to give equality of opportunity. It is of vital importance to the United States that the Genoa Con ference, or some future economic conference of world powers, take such action as will re-establish the confidence of investors in foreign securities. Repudiation on the part of any of the great powers of their financial obligations to other nations, especially obligations contracted be fore the war, would greatly militate against the interests of the United States, in that it would deter Amer icans from the investment of capital in the industrial reconstrucion of Europe and in the development of the resources of the backward na tions as well, upon which America in common with other commercial nations depends for future markets. "Turn to the Right" Is America's Greatest Comedy Clean, Sparkling Play of Winchell Smith and John E. H.ixard Giren at Chautauqua by Keighley Player, of New York City Play I Declared to Bo a Powerful sermon The good rains over the most of Morow county's wheat belt the past week failed to reach out to the Cecil section and crops there are begin-1 ning o need moisture quite badly. A drive down the highway to that point on Sunday afternoon revealed the fact that the hay farmers are a busy bunch right now and getting their first cutting of alfalfa into the stacks. As a matter of fact these people are not caring to have rain come for a few days, when they will be done with the cutting and stack ing of the first crop. STRAYED One bay horse, white strip on face, nose and hind leg; brand BO on shoulder, XN on front 'eet. Liberal reward. Notify Geo. L. Wurster, R. F. D., Echo, Oregon. y lff Mr m I 1 1 miWmA ft f W; ' -m "Turn to the Right," declared by competent New York theatrical critics to be America' greatest comedy, will be one of the feature a tractions at Chau tauqua. It is to be presented here under the direction of Win. Keighley. well-known New York actor-producer, with a company of well-known Broadway players. The story was written by Winchell Smith and John E. Hazzard, and la "sweet as honey," clean, wholesome, with a sparkling humor that Is Irreslst ible. It Is the story of an erring boy's regeneration through the Christian Influence of his old-fushioned mother. An honest-hearted, exuberant youth leaves his country home to seek the city's riches. He returns stamped with a prison record. The sweet environment of a typical American home the Influence of kind, old-fashioned mother, unite In swinging the boy back along the right path, with two of his prison "cronies" who had looked him tip to pull another "Job " It's a wonderful story-a sermon, If you please-and It will be presented with the usual fine settings and costuming that characterize the plays pro duced by the Keighley Broadway Players. "It's a peach of a play," said the New York World, following its premier appearance there a few years ago. SPEOAIL SALE U. S. GOVERNMENT MERCHANDISE ALSO THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS OF COMMERCIAL MERCHANDISE CONSISTING OF LADIES' AND MEN'S HIKING AND CAMPING CLOTHING, SHOES, SHIRTS, UNDERWEAR, MIDDIES AND THOUSANDS OF OTHER ARTICLES. WHEN IN PORTLAND DON'T FAIL TO VISIT OUR STORE AND INSPECT OUR LARGE STOCK OF MONEY SAVING BARGAINS LOOK - Everything Spells Economy - READ - . A Legitimate Sale and Honest Values for Reliable Goods. -: BUY NOW AND SAVE Men's Breeches U. S. Army Khaki Breeches ,$1.65 Army Khaki Breeches, double seat $2.25 English "Whipcord Breeches, double seat $3.95 English Moleskin Breeches, double seat $3.50 English Garbardine Breeches,' double seat $3.95 All Weather Crompton Corduroy Breeches, dou ble seat; guaranteed rip-proof $4.95 Men's Norfolk Suits These suits are the highest grade of workmanship obtainable and are fine fitting. Men's Norfolk, all wool officers serge suits, long trousers in khaki or forest green, special .$23.50 Men's Suits, Norfolk style in English Garbardine lace breeches. A wonderful suit. Special $9.75 Men's Norfolk Khaki Suits, with lace breeches. Spec ial - - $5.75 Ladies' Breeches Ladies' Khaki Breeches, lace bottom $2.95 Ladies' Khaki Breeches, button bottom $3.25 Ladies' English Garbardine Breeches, button bot tom $4.45 Ladies Khaki Norfolk Coats $3.50 Khaki Middies $2.50, $2.95, $3.50 Navy Blue Wool Middies $3.95, $4.95, $5.95 Navy White Middies, blue wool detachable collar $2.95 U. S. ARMY Kliaki Wool Blankets, reclaimed. Full size, good weight. No holes or tears. U. S. ARMY Wool Wrap Spiral Leggings, reclaimed. Price -pair 35c BLUE WORK SHIRTS Full cut, fast color, well made. Regular $1.00 value. Price , .50c WOOL BREECHES U. S. Army Wool Breeches, reclaimed, free from holeB or rips, government renovated. Regular $5.00 value. Price $2.95 U. S. ARMY Cotton Undershirts, Shirts or Drawers. Price garment 45c UNION SUITS Athletic Union Suits, closed crotch. $1.25 value. Price Regular 69c SHOES SHOES Munson Army Last Shoes, double soles All-Leather Shoe, for work, double soles, all leath- prce $2.95 er heels, Insoles and counters. Price $4.75 Army Defiance Shoe, for work or dress. Good- Army Last Work shoe- double soles. Price $3.45 year welt. $3.95 Mahogany Tan Dress Shoes, Goodyear welt, Price $5 95 Officers' Dress shoes, Goodyear welt, high grade. Mahogany, tan. Price - $4.95 12-inch High Cut Shoes, all leather. Price $0.95 SOX Cotton Sox in back, cordovan or gray, Fast color. Price pair 12Wc KHAKI BREECHES Genuine U. S. Army Khaki Breeches. Will wear like Iron. Price pair $1.05 COTS 1 Genuine U. S. Army Officers' Steel Cots, black enameled. Price $2.45 PUTTEES All-Leather Puttees in wrap or spring front. Price $3.95, $4.25, $0.45 U. S. Army Knives 10c U. 8. Army Forks 5c U. 8. Army Tin Plates - 7 He Fine for camping and picnics AUTO TENTS . 7x7 8-oz. White Auto Tent, with wall $7.95 7x9 8-oz. White Auto Tent, with wall . ...$8.95 7x7 8-oz. Genuine Khaki Auto Tent, with wall $9.50 7x9 8-oz. Genuine Khaki Auto Headquarters for WILLAMETTE AUTO AND WALL TENTS 7x7 8-oz. Wall Tent, 3-foot wall. A wonderful tent. Price $5.95 ARMY TENTS U. S. Army 9x9 14-oz. Army Khaki Duck Pyramidal Tents. Cost U. S. government $65.00. Slightly used, in lino condition. Special .$15.00 U. S. Army, 16 ft. in Diameter, 14 oz. Army khaki duck Tents. Cost U. S. Govt. $105. Slightly used. In One condition. Special $27.50 Free from mold, holes, sunburns. Tent, with wall $10.95 We Sell Any Kind or Weight Tent or Tarpaulin You Wish. Call or Write for Prices. U. S. ARMY PUP TENTS Shelter Halves. Made of heavy 10-oz. army khaki, 6 feet 9 inches long, besides flap extension. Tent complete price $1.05 WOOL SHIRTS Army Khaki Shirts, full cut. A wonderful shirt. Price $2.95 U. S. ARMY Heavy Khaki Shoulder Bags for hiking. Price : 85c U. S. ARMY Ponchos, reclaimed, in line condition. Used for rain capes or makes a wonderful bed cover or robe. Price . 95o U. S. NAVY Silk Floss Mattresses, reclaimed, In line con dition. Price ..$1.75 A complete line of All Leather Shoe Packs, Hiking and Camping Outfits for Ladies and Men, Tents, Tables, Cots, Hammocks, etc. THOUSANDS OF OTHER BARGAINS TOO NUMEROUS TO MENTION MAIL ORDERS FILLED-ALWAYS INCLUDE PARCEL POST WITH YOUR REMITTANCE mm AN NAW STdDDSE 94-3(1 STREET. CORNER 3d AND STARK STREETS WRITE FOR OUR FREE CATALOGUE : This Is the Only Army and Navy Store in Portland Don't Get This Confused With Other Stores. 0. F. WILLIAMSON, Mgr.