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About Southern Oregon miner. (Ashland, Or.) 1935-1946 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 30, 1947)
Southern Oregon News Review, T hursday, Ja n u a ry 30, 15M7 Long Fight for Freedom Continues IUND Korea a Sore Spot in Far Eastern Polities O fftw PEARSON »« L u x j Í Ü By BAI KIIAGE N e tti A ttjls s l j i J C o m m eitM o r. l D RUSSIAN MANEUVERING WASHINGTON — Despite our Im proved relations with Russia, som e thing very peculiar is going on re garding tho key island of Spltzbcr- gen up near the Arctic circle. The R ussians have been exerting all sorts of pressure on Norway to m ilitarize this strategic islund, thus perm itting them to use it us a m ili tary base. T here is only one objective for n base on Spitzbergen — offensive action against the United States. From it rocket bombs probably [ could hit New York. Tlie United States happened to j learn of the Russinn • Norwegian I m aneuvers because we are a party to a 1920 treaty with Norway. E ng land and Russia, by which Spitsber gen is not to be used as a m ilitary base. In order to m ilitarize the is- land, therefore, it is necessary to change the treaty. The disturbing thing about the ! Spitzbergen m aneuver, however, is I the d ate on which the Russians be gun to move for m ilitarization. When the state departm ent began probing the m atter, they found that the Russians had first approached the Norwegian governm ent in 1944 —while the w ar was still on. And they continued high-pressuring Nor way during 1945, the last year of the w ar. and up until the present. What causes U. S. concern is that the Russians appeared to be m aneu vering for Atlantic bases nimed against the United States even at a tim e when we were pouring lend- lease into Russia. In this connec tion, U. S. diplom ats c a n 't help re m em bering the secret minutes of the Molotov • Ribbentrop conver sations in late 1940—shortly before H itler attacked R ussia—when Rus sia offered to come into the war against the Allies if it got the D ar danelles, half the Balkans, the three eastern provinces of Turkey, Iran and Iraq. • • • m ore than 40 years we have carried underground work against our Ja p anese oppressors." WASHINGTON. — "R eveal the I asked if he thought the people secret clauses in the Yalta agree w ere ready for a dem ocratic gov m ent and the ernm ent. American people He paused a moment and said: «nil dem and a “ You m ay be surprised, as I was, free and inde to learn how fam iliar the Koreans pendent K orea." are with the dem ocratic system ." That is what you The Japanese, it seems, when h ear from the they made their various levies upon earn est group of the Koreans found they had to deal K o re a n s and with a system that had already A m e r i c a n s who been set up, based on the dem ocrat will be waving a ic choice of a leader for a group of tearful but hope FROM THE FAR NORTH . . . Presenting a m ajestic picture of perhaps 20 homes which, in turn, ful farew ell to sym m etry and winter at war with the earth's inner force, towering chose their representatives for larg th eir b e l o v e d Mt. Shishatdin on Unimak island in the Aleutians is plumed by sm oke er groups. Dr. Rhee said he found leader and friend em itted by the seething volcano concealed in the cone-like mountain. his people were much m ore fam iliar —the venerable with these processes than he thought D r. Syngm an they could be even though he had Raukhage Rhee—as he de- followed their activities so closely parts for :he land of the morning through all these years. Then Dr. c a lm " for the second tim e since his Rhee went on to explain that with exile 40 years ago. Dr. Rhee's fol cooperation of the m ilitary gov lowers consider him the legitim ate ernm ent, at least five attem pts had head of the provisional Korean gov been made to set up a national gov ernm ent set up by those leaders for ernm ent: that each tim e the Com tunate enough to escape when Japan munists had blocked it by refusing dealt Korea its final, crushing blow to join and because of the directives in 1905. under which the m ilitary govern CONGRESS: Presidents of the United States ment was forced to operate—no gov labor on the eve of negotiations for since Theodore Roosevelt’s time, ernm ent was perm itted in which the Tax-Minded new contracts and set the pace for state departm ent and other govern Communists did not participate. Standing pat on their d eterm in a industry generally. As labor was to ment officials have been consistent “They (the Com m unists) claim tion to scale personal income taxes clam or for higher wages, Ford in ly sym pathetic and stubbornly un they have 20,000 m em bers in the and trim the 1947- ___ ferred that they could be paid out of cooperative with the effort of this increasing production of goods, ’48 budget of unnec unflagging patriot to obtain recogni with workers sharing the rising essary frills, GOP tion of his country. They did not profits. house le a d e rs frown on his return to Korea when m a s s e d to p u s h With prices away up and buyers it was “liberated" by the defeat of hesitant to pay for inflated values, through a 20 per Japan. They put no obstacles in A m erican industry stands at the cent cut proposed the way of his choice as head of crossroads. Ford said. Bring prices by Representative the group which set up a provisional within reach of the average con K n u ts o n ( R e p ., governm ent of Korea. They perm it sum er through m ass production and Minn.). ted that group to send an observer the U. S. m ay well avoid a business With the Republi to the U. N. but when Dr. Rhee recession, he declared. With em- cans cautious about returned from Korea in Decem ber | ployee efficiency on the rise, Ford paring m ilitary ex af last y ear his efforts to m ake his revealed that his company is turn- TRUMAN SHAKES HANDS penditures because One ordeal of every Presi voice heard before the international I ing out about 4,000 units a day, ex- of th e u n s e t t l e d dent is shaking hands at official body were blocked by the state de elusive of buses and tractors. w o r ld s i t u a t i o n . receptions. R ecently President partm ent ukase, “No official stand President T rum an's Truman stood in line while 1,400 ing." ALLIANCE: b u d g e t d id n o t m em bers of the diplom atic Today Korea is a nation bisected l e a v e to o m u c h Britain-France corps, plus their w ives, filed by by the 38th parallel. The North, room for tinkering to greet him. Traditional allies against G er under Russian control, is separated As a result. GOP Truman considers receptions many, G reat B ritain and France by the Asiatic model of the Iron leaders planned to for congress or the arm y and Syngman Rhee renewed their old bond in London Curtain and no real Korea govern- i concentrate on the navy bad enough, but he espe by agreeing to a treaty of alliance Wants to Tell Secrets ment exists in the Southern half, income cut e stim at Knutson cially dreads diplom atic recep to guard against a rebirth of an ag- still adm inistered by the U. S. m ili ed a t b illio n Taber tions where he cannot alw ays g r« s iv e reich. tary »government. This is due. Dr. 1 southern a rea—w hat right have 20,- d o l l a r s a n d c o n 000, if there are th at m any (which catch foreign nam es. Though the alliance ostensibly Rhee says, to the sam e lack of of tinue the current high excise levies After shaking hands so fast ficial sanction from the state d ep art T doubt), to interfere with the rights on liquor, furs, jew elry and other was directed against G erm any, ob he barely was able to glim pse servers saw in the pact a strength ment which the aging doctor has of 18 million K oreans in the south items. ern zone?" asks Dr. Rhee. faces, the President looked up ening of the western European pow sought since P earl H arbor. Representative T aber (Rep., N. In the secret agreem ent at Yalta, to see retiring White House as ers against the expanded influence “ All we ask is th at we be allowed Dr. Rhee asserts: "P resident Y.), chairm an of the house appro of Russia on the continent. With sistant Eddie Locke, with his to hold elections to set up in the Roosevelt agreed that M anchuria and priations com m ittee, asserted the wife. B ritain and F rance serving as a American zone of Korea a national N orthern Korea be placed in the budget could be reduced at least “ Why, Eddie!** Truman said core, sm aller nations like Holland governm ent ju st as the Russians zone of the Soviets. This was con 3 to 4 billion dollars, still assuring laughingly. "Thank God here’s and Belgium m ight adhere to the have set up what they call a ‘demo tra ry to the spirit of the Atlantic essential expenditures and allowing som eone whose nam e I ran pro w estern bloc to check the th re a t of cratic governm ent’ in their zone. C harter and the other agreem ents for a paym ent on the national nounce.'* communism. We only ask th a t the United States 1 up to that time. When the Am erican debt. Such a cut would bring the In concluding their alliance, B rit "Sh-h-h,” said Mrs. Truman, do for us w hat they have already people realize this, I am sure senti budget in line with the decrease in ain and F rance agreed to work for done for Japan. m ent will develop that will m ake it revenue resulting from the 20 per the orderly developm ent of western UNFAILING GOOD HUMOR “The other liberated countries possible for Korea to become a na cent tay slash. European economy to promote m u E very White House caller these have been given this privilege. We 1 tion again. I am going back to tual prosperity and at the sam e tim e days comes out of the inner sanc FORD: ■•ever fought against the Allies. For Korea with that hope.” prevent establishm ent of a strong tum rem arking on how well and industrial base for w ar in G erm any. high - spirited President Trum an Production Lead D eclaring that the high standard E m phasis was placed on harm on looks. Expecting him to appear of A m erican living was based upon izing the B ritish and F rench econo bowed and discouraged by the m ass production, Ford Motor com m ics to rem ove trade conflicts and weight of his office, they rem ark: pany slashed the price of nine mod harnessing essential G erm an indus “ He doesn't seem to have a care There is a distinctive brand of po- I Mr. Barkley: But in April I think try, like coal, to the needs of neigh in the w orld.” els from $15 to $50 to stim ulate a litical hum or often buried in that it is planned to have a num boring countries. cautious buyers' m arket. Even during the middle of the rem ark ab le and largely unread (and ber of Jefferson Day celebra coal strike, when Trum an cabinet Thus did Henry Ford II, youthful f L’f k l ? i ’ I A . frequently turgid) document, the tions throughout the country president of the famed auto com- ' »LA-JIVy I/A • m em bers were worried sick over Congressional Record. and I am sure th at Jefferson the economic consequences to the pany, steal a m arch on organized Chip Off Old Block and Lincoln and Washington The Republican recom m endation and Jackson will all be m ain that senators m eet in form al ses With “Old Gene” gone, "Young country, White House callers cam e tained upon an equal footing. sion only three tim es a week, Mon H erm an” kept alive the fiery Tal- out to rep o rt that the President day, W ednesday and Friday, de Mr. Tobey: I’d like to say for the m adge tradition in Georgia politics. seem ed to be in fine fettle. One unofficial explanation is that, benefit of m y friend the sena voting the other two days to com When his father died before he tor from Kentucky that I hope m ittee work recently touched off a could be inaugurated, young Tal- since Novem ber, the President feels his statem ent which I shall typical exchange between Republi m adge m ustered sufficient support that the Republicans have removed designate as E xhibit A, is evi cans and D em ocrats on the senate in the legislature to have him self p art of the responsibility of leader dence th at the great party to floor. Both p arties conjured lightly nam ed governor; then, defying in- ship from his shoulders. No m atter which he belongs, of which he w ith the nam es of founding fathers. cum bent-G overnor Arnall, who held w hat he does, it c a n 't be right in has been m ajority leader in his election illegal, he set up his GOP eyes; therefore, he might as M ajority L eader Wallace White of well be philosophical about it. the senate for so m any years, own offices in the state capitol. M aine began by opining that an ex Another explanation is that, since and so successfully, will be Meeting young T alm adge’s bold ception to the Monday-Wednesday- November, T rum an feels he is no bound to return to the prin challenge, Arnall carried the issue to F rid ay rule should perhaps be m ade ciples and teachings and ten the sta te suprem e court, dom inated longer under any obligation to carry for Lincoln’s birthday (which falls ets of Thom as Jefferson. by his own appointees. But again on the Roosevelt New Deal pro on W ednesday this year) so that H erm an struck back by threatening gram . The November balloting R epublican senators could, as he Mr. Barkley: I will say to the senator that we have never de to ignore an adverse court decision showed th at the m ajority of the peo put it, “have opportunity to go to parted from them , because on the grounds th a t the constitu ple wanted a change, argue some th e ir homes and elsew here to m ake Jefferson was the outstanding tion em pow ered the legislature to White House advisers, so Trum an th e ir custom ary, and I think, prop liberal of his day, and we have elect a governor and a denial of the has a m andate to desert the Roose er, speeches on Lincoln’s birthday.” always adhered to the liberal right represented judicial encroach velt program for his own. He added th a t provision, too, m ight • • • policies which were advocated m ent upon the legislative branch of be m ade for W ashington’s birthday. JIMMIE BY R N ES’ ‘WHISKERS’ by the original liberal, Thom COMMEMORATIVE STAMP . . . governm ent. Senator White then recalled th at Retiring Secretary of State as Jefferson, which w ere not This special postage stam p will Amid the hub-bub, one sure fact the D em ocrats usually hove either Jim m ie Byrnes has had so altogether dissim ilar to the be placed on sale at Milan, Ohio, eitierged: Young Talm adge had a Jackson Day or Jefferson Day liberality of the founder of the m any tough diplom atic battles February 11 to com m em orate the dem onstrated political leadership dinner, for which they m ight want Republican party, A braham that even In his spare tim e he 100th anniversary of the birth of and was a power to be reckoned to be excused from the senate. Lincoln. ca n ’t forget h e’s not tussling Thom as A. Edison, with in Georgia politics. M inority L eader Barkley was with Russians. agreeable. Said he: "So far as Lin The other m orning, Byrnes coln Day absenteeism is concerned, took his wire-haired terrier we have no objection to any deviation "W hiskers” out for a stroll, d ar from this program (the MWF ing which the dog started hark rule) th a t would perm it our friends ing angrily at another pup. to get back to Lincoln.” Said Byrnes: The R ecord records as follows: "Stop that, Whiskers — that WASHINGTON. — Construction isn’t M olotov.” Mr. B arkley: I think the closer will be started on a million new » e e An additional outlay of 6'/2 bil eased and th at there will be no gen the p a rty gets back to Lincoln perm anent dwelling units and about lion to 7 billion dollars will be m ade eral business recession in 1947 MERRY-GO-ROUND the n e a re r it will come to 900,000 units will be completed for repairs and m aintenance, ac severe enough to impede construc P resident Trum an has turned Jefferson. I think there will by private builders during 1947, it cording to Haynes. tion.” down am bassador to Brazil Bill be no difficulty about a rra n g is estim ated by the departm ent of Haynes points out that the esti H aynes’ estim ates show that 6 bil ing for W ashington s birthday commerce. The estim ates com pare m ates are based “ on the assum p lion dollars will be expended for Paw ley’s bid to be assistant secre and for Lincoln’s birthday. So with 675,000 units started and about tion th at increases in the cost of private residential construction, ex tary of sta te for air. . , , Astute senate secretary, Leslie Biffle, will fa r as Jackson is concerned, 450,000 completed during 1946. construction will be m oderate in clusive of farm homes, for the larg act as top liaison m an between the the D em ocrats have always Prospects for m eeting the na 1947 and that any increases in the est outlay in any class of construc adm inistration and GOP congres celeb rated Jackson Day on the tion’s construction industry goal price index of m aterials and labor tion. sional leaders. Biffle will handle all 8th of Jan u ary , today, which is of 15 billion dollars, representing ra te s will be offset, in p a rt at least, P riv ate construction of all types, the day of the B attle of New an increase of 50 per cent over last by the increased volume of build he adds, will m ake up the bulk of patronage for the White House. He will m ake all the deals with the Re O rleans. y ear, w ere term ed favorable by ing m aterials." the y e a r's new construction spend publicans on GOP appointm ents to Mr. White: I think the senator John L. Haynes, chief of the com It also is assum ed, he adds, "that ing, am ounting to 11,700 million dol from K entucky is celebrating m erce d epartm ent’s construction present rem aining controls on non- lars or 49 per cent m ore than last executive departm ent jobs and will have the final say on D em ocratic division. it now residential construction will be year. nom inations to vacancies. WNU Service, 1616 Eye Street. N.W., Washington, I). C. NEW S REVIEW Congress Scans Tax Cut; Ford Slashes Car Prices Bathed in Mutual Admiration H O PE FOR HOMES Million Houses To Be Started Look! M uffins Made With Mincemeat! (•> r ee lk » llm itf und legar. leel Kellogg's toasted A ll-B ra n and mince« iiir u t taste like LTiristinus cakel 1 cup Kellogg's '* cup sugar All-Bran 1 egg 5» cup milk 1 cup sifted fo u r 1 cup prepared 3 ti-uiqiooiis bak mincem eat in g powder 2 tublespoons teaspoon salt shortening Combine Kellogg's A tl-tlru n . m ilk, und mincemeat. I.r t soak about 5 minutes, Blend shortening and sugar. Add egg; beat well s t ir m AU-Bran und niincem eut Add sifted d ry Ingre dients. S tir otdy u n til liquid und dry Ingredients nre combined K ill greased m uffin puns tw o -th ird s fu ll, lluke In m oderately h o t oven 1400* F. i ubout 23 minutes. Makes 12 luscious muffins. Cood N u tr itio n . to o l A lld trs n io m ads from the V IT A L O H T K It I.A V K ltS of linnot w hoot — iir v o daily ee a rrreul. B ew are Coughs from common colds T hat H ang On Creomulslon relieves promptly be cause it goes right to the seat of thn troublo to help loosen und expel germ laden phlegm, and aid n a tu re to sootho and heal raw, tender, In flamed bronchial m u c o u s m e m branes. Tell your druggist to sell you a bottle of Creomulslon with the un derstanding you must like th e way It quickly allays the cough o r you are to have your money back. C R E O M Ü L S IO N for Coughs, Chest Colds, Bronchitis Pull the W 99eL® LMY»nnards WHEN CONSTIPATION makes you feel punk as the dickens, brings un stomach upset, sour taste, gassy discomfort, take Dr. Caldwell’s famous medicine to quit kiy pull the trigger on lazy ''in- nerds’’ and help you feel bright and chipper again. DR. CALDWELL’S la the wonderful sen na laxative contained in good old Syrup Pepsin to make it so easy to take. MANY DOCTORS use pepsin prepara tions in prescriptions to make the medi cine more palatable and agreeable to take. So be sure your laxative is con tained in Syrup Pepsin. INSIST ON DR. CALDWELL'S— the fa vorite of millions for 50 years, and feel that wholesome relief from constipa tion. Even finicky children love it. CAUTION: Use only aa directed. DR. CilDWIU'S SENNA LAXATIVE CO SYRUP PEPSIN n t a in io Always rely on Uns great nib (or CHEST COLDS Io relieve coughs — aching muscles RUB ON MUSTEROLF a C A R E E Rúe f A t V v I l f A l l T 1 1 Í1 U N M ¿01 "fyo« / A n in v e s tm e n t in e d u c a tio n offer» s e c u rity fo r th e years ahead. A ero T e c h w ill tr a in y o u fo r a suc cessful ca re e r in A v ia tio n , Aero, n a u tic a l E n g in e e rin g — A ir c r a ft a n d E n g in e M e ch a n ics courses. T h o ro u g h , p ra c tic a l tra in in g b y o u t s t a n d in g f a c u lt y . M o d e r n E q u ip m e n t. A e ro T ech has tra in e d o v e r 6,000 s tu d e n ts since 1937. INROLL NOW— N e w m echanic» classes s ta r t Ech. 17, M a r .3 a n d l7 . 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