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About Albany daily democrat. (Albany, Or.) 1888-192? | View Entire Issue (April 6, 1892)
riEOTEtTP.li KtiKB TKAllEli!'. The following extract Is taken from "Thirty Years' View" In the American senate by Thomas U Benton in comment' Ing on the events of the year 1S32. Vol ume 1, page 271. "It so happened that while the advocates of the 'American System' were calling so earnestly for government protection to enable them to sustain themselves at home that the Custom House books were showing that a great many 6peclei of our manufactuters, and especially the cotton goods, were going abroad to far distant countries, and sustaining themselves on remote theatres against all competition and beyond the range of any help from our laws. Mr Clay himself spoke of these exportation to show the excellence of our fabrics; and that they were worth pio tection; I used the tame face to show that they were Independent of protection, and said: "And here I would ask, how many and which aje the articles that require the present high rate of protection? Certain ly not the cotton manufacturers, for the senator from Kentucky Mr Clay, who ap. pears on this floor as the leading champion of domestic manufrctures, and whose ad missions of facts must be conclusive against his arguments of theory, this sen ator tells you, and dwells upon the dis closure with triumphant exultation, that American cottons are now exported to Asia and sold at a profit In the cotton markets of Canton and Calcutta. Surely, sir, our tariff laws of 1S24 and 1S2S are not In force in Bengal and China, and I apperl to all mankind for the truth of the Infer ence that If our cottons can go to these countries and be sold at a profit without any protection at all they can stay at home and be sold to our own citizens, without loss under a less protection than 50 per centum! One fact Mr President, is said to be worth a bundled thousand theories; I will add that It is worth a hundred thous and speeches; and this fact that the Amer ican cottons now traverse the one-half of the clrcumfurence of thlsg'obe cross the equinoctial line, descend to the Antipodes, seek foreign markets on the double theatre of British and Asiatic competition and come off victorious from the contest, Is a full and overwhelming answer to all the speeches that have been made, or even be made, in favor of high protective duties on these cotton at home. The only ef fect of such duties is to cut off Importa tions to create monopoly at home to enable our manufacturers to sell their goods higher to their own Christian fellow-citizens than to the pagan worship pers of l'o and of Brahma!' To enable the inhabitants of the Ganges and the Br.r rampooter to wear American coltons up on cheaper terms than the inhabitants of the Ohio and Mississippi, and every West, ern citizen knows the fact that when these shipments of American cottons were being made to the extremities of Asia the price of these coltons were actually raised 20 and 25 per cent In all the towns of the west; with the further difierence to our prejudice that we can only pay f..r tnem in money, while the inhabitants of Asia make payment In the products of their own country . "This Is what the gentleman's admission provef ; but I do not come here to argue upon admissions, whether candid or un guarded, of the adverse speakers, I bring my own tacts and proofs; ar.d, really, sir, I have a mind to complain that the gen tleman's admiss'on about cottons has crippled the force of my argument; that it has weakened its effect by letting out half at a time, and destroyed its novelty by an anticipated revelation. The truth is, I ? have this fact (that we exported domestic cottons) treasured up In my magazine of material, and intended to produce it at the proper time to show that we exported this article, not to Canton and Calcutta alone but to all quarters of the globe; not a few cargoes only, by way of experiment, but in great qualities, as a regular trade to the amount of a million and a quarter of dol lars annually ; and that of this amount, no less than $40,000 worth, In the year 1830, had done what the combined fleets and armies of the woi Id could not do; it had scaled the Rock of Gibraltar, penetrated to the heart of the British garrison, taken possession of his Britannic Majesty's soldiers, bound their arms, legs and bodies, and strutted in triumph over the ramparts and batteries of thr.t unattackahle fortrest . And "now, sir, I will use no more of the gentleman's admissions; I will draw upon my own resources, nd will show nearly the whole list of our domestic manufact ures to be In the same flourishing condi tion with cottons, actually going abroad to seek competition, without protection, 1 n every foreign clime, and contending victoriously with foreign manufactures whenever they can encounter them. I read from the Custom House icturns of 1830 the last has been printed. Listen t3 It. "This is the list of domestic miiiiiifiic t.iri's exported to foreign countries. It com prehends tin' whole or nearly Hie whole of that long cutiil.tgutf of itonu. whi'li tM. senator from Ki'iitiu ky, 1 Mr I I, rend to U8 on the si'i'onil il;iy of his ilisumrso; mid shows Hie whole to Ik? piing iibrnad with, put il shallow of amtictitn, to seek conipe Ution in foreign markets, with l!io foreign gooia of nil the world. The list of articles I have read, contain nearly fifty Yaxie!ie of manufacture (and I have omitted many minor articles) amounting in value to near six millions of dollars! And now behold the diversity of human reasoning. The senator from Kentuckey exhibits a list of articles manufactured in the United States, ' and argues that the slightest diminution in the enormous protection they now enjoy will overwhelm the whole in ruin and cover the country with distress. I read the same identical list, to show that all these articles go abroad and contend victoriously with their foreign rivals in all foreign markets." STRONG rOIXIS. Chairman Springer in closing the debate on the wool tariff bill said: "The commit tee on ways and means asked the bureau of statistics to furnish a statement showing prices of wool of like quality in the United States and Europe, during the existence of the wool tariff, from 18G6 to this time. The bureau referred the matter to S N D North, secretary of the National Association of Wool Manufacturers, and the special agents of the census office in charge of the wool statistic!. The statement furnished made a comparison between the Ohio medium wash ed wool and the port prices of Australian fleece, which are considered of substantially the same quality. The prices, when re duced to a gold basis, showed that the prices of these portB in London nnd Boston varied little from year to year up to 1890; except during the unusual years of 1871 and 1872, in which the prices were unusually affected by speculation. Leaving these out of account, it appears for the remaining twenty-three years the average price of por Philip fleeco was one-fourth of a cent per pound more than Ohio medium washed in Boston, when Port Philip fleece was 20 cents per pound, nnd if protection protects it would make the price of Ohio wool 20 cents greater. The fact that it is really lower in price than the Australian fleece shows that the American wool-growers do not receive any increase in price by reason of the tariff. The reason for this is that tho American wool minufacturera do not manufacture from American wool exclusively, but mix with foreign wools, cotton, shoddy and other adulterants. "As wool, under tho operation of the tariff, cannot be exported, the American wool-growers are confined to a restricted market. Under these conditions of manu facture foreign and domestic wools are not in competition. They must be used to. ;ether, complementing each other for the manufacture of woolen goods acceptable to this market. With free wool the price of these goods would bo reduced to the extent of the tariff on the foreign wools used in their manufacture. This decrease in price would largely increase the manufacture and ale of such goods, and so increase the de mand for American wools at the lnanufac ories. Ill other words it would cheapen ireign wool by the removal of tho tariff. This benefits not only the wool-grower and woolen manufacturer, but is of advantage to the general public, who are consumers. n conclusion, Springer called attention to the fact that placing raw sugar on the free list in 1800 caused an increased consump tion of sugar to an amount of nearly 24 per cent inl'.ll. and said the passage of the resent bill would have a similar effect in the increased consumption of woolen goods, ind came the starting up of 271 establish ments, which were idle during 1890, and would give employment to $74,000,000 of apital, causing an increase in the use of materials worth 648,000.000, a demand for Gl,000,0O0;pounds of domestic, and 27,000, 000 pounds more of foreign wool, give em ployment to 52,000 hands, with wages ef $18,000,000. With an increased demand the prices of wool and labor will increase." ' E T A 1) VE RT I S E M K N 1 S. "ITTANTF.D A (rirl to do general f T hoiiHtwrU. Call at ato ro o. Conn it Ilendrieo n. BIROS FOK SA. K. -Mrs Vni Meyer liaa KHlie tine ciliary bird., ermiine Seit':l ttlr.st'rs, lor fJe. Ciil on Lit at her home en Water strcut, hvl.v-ej Hill and Maine atreetc. IiGiiS. Pure bred Si; Hrown l. J horn ffitH $1 per 13. Addree., V V Crawford, TaMiium, Oregon. 1)1. .MX MiWINO The i:n .Irramned t..k in plain sewing which will be none lu F rt-claes .Mileraiid on icasmiable tnnns. Leave order at residence of Thos lo-.es, sn 7th street, between Broadalhin and terry street. Mm WniTKnHAD. J J. O.WOIt. And Surveyor, ALBANY. - - - OREGON. ARE -YOU -GOING -TO - RIDB-A BIOTCLE thla summer ? If so, call on Van Wilson, at Stewart li Sox's, and see a New Mail, which always gives satisfaction. GOOD HEWS Q For the millions ol consumers of Tatts Pills, o Q It nlv' lr. TtiH tlxnMir to iwi- 4J v iiiiuiit f tlnit lioi.Hi.ovr piiltlnt; iipit V TINY LIVER Pill n hicti I if t'xi'uitliilvrttii.ill alp, jf yvt rotainhstf nUUiw rirliM(.oftli W InrtT'T tii.'h OiKMiin'r'l purely f vR. tntl llott nVm at t1ip. pilU f arc ntlll Duui'd. Tho oxiu't ! of " m TUTT'S TINY LIVEH PILLS ft lBaliorrnin tit burUrnf CIUtnil.'t 00OO Parker Bros, grocers, F. M. French keeps railroad time. Buy your grootrUs of Parkor Bros Apple parers f r sale a Stewart & Six Fiaa groceries at Conn &IIrDdricson's. Latest theft music at Will & Link's, lisw oream cheese iust reeoived at Conrad Meyers. C W Cobb, job printer, Flinn Block, does nrsi class work. K W Aetiisoo SiCo are selling monuments at 1 oruana prices. Jtawart & Sox sell the very best futon t hears sua scissors. The finest line of pocket knives in the aity at Stewart S Box s. Smoke the celebrated Harass filled 5 cent cigar at Julius Josephs, U.i to 0 W Cobb, successor to Paisley & Smile, Flinn Block, for ynurj b(printing 91 an K1UOM Dr M 1! V.'Mn, uhysician and surgeon, Albany, Crsuu. (-alls maue in cit or country . Samples of D clear te cnfit vaiits and braoea st Mis Vr tertcn's over Fanch'a jewelry storo. Mrs Talt sole scent for Lino coooty. With his dsw bakery Conrad Meyer is able to otter old and new customers every thing tirstclass in baked gondj. women. Ths ecnunon afflictions o.' women arw giex-he&d- aehea, lndlgestlua and nervous troubles. Thej arise largely from stomach disorders. As Joy'i Tetetabls CsnaparUIs Is the only bowel recu laalaf sreparstlea, you ran sea why it la more s&VUrs thsa ay other Bartaparlila in those ambles. It Is dally rallorlu; hundreds. Ths aeaiea la miis. direst aud elfectivo. We bars scores ef lottorj from crateral women. Ws refer te a raw: HcsTOM debility, Mia. J. Barren, Us Tlh-Et,, S. F. Kerreut daMllty, Mrs. fred. Ley, 137 Ellis 6L.S.F. (Haetal deWUly, Mrs. Balden, 110 Mason HI, S.F, Kerrens daeillly, lira. J. tamphere, TO Turk 8L, R. Bosooblmn, 5SJ 17th at., S. F. itoa-nch treablea, Mrs. R. L. Whouton. 701 Post it., 8. F. Bask hcadachet, lira. 11. B. Price, 10 Prospect lex bcadaohoi, Mrs. M. Fowler,SQ7 Ellis B1..8.F. IndlewHen, Mrs. 0. D. Stuart, 1221 Mission St, Constipation, Mrs. O. Melviu, 120 Kearny St.,6.F. Vegetable Sarsapars.la Most modern, most effective, largest bottltv Biiiue price, 11.00 or 0 for $3.00. FOR SALE HY CEO G STAKARD ALBANY UXERAL D1RECT0RS- Artoilol Kuibaluilng done 8elentiuaally Albany, Oregon. I - DYE - TO - LIVE. Albany Steam Dye Works. O.J. 3eiidqll,?i(opiiQ'(oi. o Clothing Cleaned, Colored and Repaired. Ladles shawls and Dress Ooodi a specialty. Faded clothing restored to Its origina color, to look like new. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Give Me a Call. Work called for and delivered. Opposite ParrUh's Brick. STOCKHOLDER'S MEETING. "V'otice is it::kf.by gives that A lbs Kttnual n.eetintr of tl.n sii k. liDlderH of the Aksn Mining: rfc Milling i win no rieiti cm nmraay. April Z6.n, 18112. at the hmir of 4.30 p ni of Knid day, i inn cinee or tne secretary in Albaay, Or., for the nurnose of elc'ctlnir mvtn directors, to i-frve for the term of one year next rnstiiiiK from said nieetlng.and until their successor! are e'ected and qualified, and to fanfast such other mslnexa as mar come before the com pany. Pone Lv order cf trie company this 34th day of March, J 1. COWAN. J V Pirn, Preeident. Secretary. STOCKHOLDER'S MEETING. SOTICKIs hereby given that there will be a uieetlng of tho stockholders of the Albany KuildinR and Loan Assoeia'lon of Albany, Oregon, held a. their office in t he ofllce of the Hank of (JreRon.on Tues day, the ltttu day of April, 1M, at 7 o'clock p m of raid day, f. r Ibo purpose of increasing the capital a'rrk of naid as sociation from f200,000 to 3i O.iico.mi.i to incmw.i the number of shares from 10U0 to J 500. Dated at Albany, Oregon, March 18.1S92 O fl STEWART, J V Elais, President. Secretary. AT A"1 KP.alesn-en, local and trav T T eli' K. to repruaent rur well known IniiKO. Yun tiemi no m lial to rcpr( sent a fl. m that wiirra.its ntirscrv stuck tir-t-elasa and triM lo iinn'e. Work all the year, fp i) per iniiiuh t" fie right man. Aj p'v quick, siatiiu pp. 1. 1. MAV ,t CO.. P.tnl, Minn. Nurserymen, Flor ata and Seedsmen. t mis iiou-o Is responsible ) SN. HTH-.l.K i tj., i.'l.aiiv, Oregon l.o.n irc.iey on rood real sta tccurity In i.tn mui adjoining countla TWO MEN AND ONE BOY POUND DEAD!. Vhile trying to Crowd theii WAY INTO QEYGE & FR0MAN BROS jtora, where they aiway s have on hand ho largest Stock south of Portland, pf the latest improved Rifles atfd Shot 3uns; an Immense stock of Flshine; Tackle oi every description; Tents, Hammocks, Camp Chairs and thousands ot other things too numerous to mention .Repair Shop In connection with the Store, and one oi 'he best workmen in tho .State to do any Mid all kinds oi wor Coma one Come No rouble to how goods. "Small pi fit and quick ales" Is oui xotto. Albany IRONWORKS Manufacturers (EAM ENGINES GRIST AND SAW MILL MACHINERY IRON flONTS AKD ALL KINDS CF HEAVY AND LIGHT WORK, IN IRON AND BRASS CASTINGS. fecial attention o pairing all as ot machlnor. Palirirns Kads on Short Notice. CorEroiKlnlbln uiii First St CONRAD MEYER, PROPRIETOR, rsALsa ui Oanuedt'raitH, (aunrit Mea. UliaHsitvn, QueenatTsras rfet. Frui!, Vegetable, Tobncco, Cigars Saar, Npicci, Coftee, Tea, Etc;,, lc In tact evorj ttu.g that Is kept In a genera variety and jrmetry at..re, Highest market price paid for ALL KINDS OS1 PRODUCE J. A. CammiKg. Wall Paper, Jrug:s, laints. Oil Glass, XStc, ALBANY, CREQ0I WICKM AN & ANDERSON Opposite 8t Cnarles Holtl. Bed clothlnv and 1. -i ; a 1 1 atteuded to. Starch work a specialty. Bras oh office at Mows' barber shop, Laundry c'osed evenings at 7S0 o'clock. THE Gepb;efnvhe0e0lS,ER AtMlTCIIKLL, LEWIS & STAVEIt CO., Albany.e,, OUR STOCK FOR SPRIG A N In now complete, and comprises the following lines. LADIES AND CHILDREN WEAR. Staple Dry Goods, Dress Goods, Wash Fabrics, Embroideries and Plouncings, Silks and Satins, Complete Stock of Shoes, Etc. MEN AND BOYS' WEAR, 'Clothing, Pine NegJegee Shirts, Working Mens' Shirts, Underwear, Neckwear, Hats and Caps, Boots, Shoes, Etc. We guarantee prices to be the lowest as compared with quality. Call and examine goods and get prices before purchasing elsewhere If you wish to save money. No trouble to show goods. , W. Julius Gradwohl's Bazaar The very latest news is that you can' buy at JULIUS GRADWOHL'S BAZAAR, for net cash, goods as follows: Arbuekle's Coffee, Per Pound 25c. lbs. Granulated Sugar $1.00 lbs. Extra C Sugar White 1.00 No. 1 Kerosene, per single gallon 25 Cans refilled, 5 gallons 1.00 5 Gallons Good Pickles 90 20 lbs. No. Savon Soap 90 Wholesale prico of sugar-100 lbs extra C, ?4.75; 100 ibs gtauulntod, $3.73. I will conduot n strict cash store, nnd all roods will be Hold for net oanh from 10 to 25 per cent less than renniar price. My stock of Chlnaware, fnnoy Roods, anC all the desirable sylos of dishes, as well as a neiieral asuortment of grooerlra, crock ery, laiupsand fixture Is complete. 1 make a specialty of flao tun, coiljos auu biking powder, and always plase lily customers, Agent for saveral responsible Insurance companies Julius Urnd wohl. Wholesale s Retail Grocers CIQARS TOBACCO, AND KINDS IN LARGE. OR IN THEIR Flinn Block. The Oregon Witri us Inline office at SALSM, - - In the Gray Block, coi ner Liberty and T4TAKES a specialty of Sunnyside fruit tracts near Salem. -LTJL Will sell 5, 10 or 20 acre lots at $50 to $60 per acre small cash payment long time on balance. Send for particulars. SlTEllOS positive force f,ed D Simpson. s, CHOICE FRUITS OF ALL SMALL QUANTITIES SEASON. ALBANY, OREGOH. Land Co. - OEEQ-OIT, State street, branch office In Porllano, Drills and S.eders,