Image provided by: Sherman County Historical Museum; Moro, OR
About Sherman County journal. (Moro, Or.) 1931-current | View Entire Issue (Jan. 16, 1959)
rJJLiE 2 »HERMAN COUNTY JOURNAL» MOKU, OlUXiON FRIDAY. JANUARY 1C, 1930 may interest. At the Orefon State hospital the num ber Pf inm ates increased by 13 from July 1956 to I ui»li«h«*U K e r r y tri< l.«y •» j uJ jy5g anj the employees in- M«m», Oregon created by 15; at the Eastern Ore- GUm U French . . -- Editor gun hospital inm ates increased by Cni.r«i .< M^rui eU>. m*u.r at tu five and employees by 34; a t the penitentiary the _______ inm ates decrea- PoMuffler nt Muru «. Or««Gn. uod«» An ,_________ „ ___ vf G m gr»»i of March S 187«. sed by 103 and the employees in- N A T IO N A I E D IT O R IA L creased by 16. y A s(p> T I ^ N One difficulty legislators will have is to learn enough to do a proper job of estim ating needs, When mem»x?rs of the Ways and Means committee stayed on the n iw s p a m r Job year after year, they had more information than can be expected R U illlH I R B of new men. ASSOCIATION Oregonians will not mind pay- ing for what governm ent is neces- O FFIC IA L TGLNTY FAFKB sary and even adding a little for frills. But we think they do ob- SUBSCRIPTION rates O N E Y E A R _________________ * L ° ° ject to inefficiency and to poor m anagement in their affairs. And JANUARY 1«, I»™ we think they should. ------ — K M^ermau C ou n ts .journal ...... v - m .- . . G O V E R N O R ’S m e s s a g e incom ing governor, Mark Hat field, took his time In in recommend- recommen • ing things he would like to have done for Oregon. lh a t h* hls privilege Drlvileue and his duty, lh e legis- legis lature m ust act to make most o hls advice operative. We like his pitch for economy and we do not think th at many o his recommendations will he ex- (»ensive If he is able to get the things done he wants done the state governm ent will be more efflclent and less costly, although some departm ents will have money. Elim ination of sevetal boards was requested and it Is probable th at as many more coul be done away with, w ith bene it to the ‘p eople. He would reorganize the s»ai of agriculture. This Iward has l»een a m atter of contention many times and probably w ill he aga n. We are not certain but that It should l>e eliminated instead of the state lair board, lh e depart ment of agriculture in Oiegon perform s as many services for t u_ consum er as it does for the larm- er and It Is entirely possi >le t a If all commodities had «» x>ai sim ilar to the wheat coimnuss on, the potato commission, the u a r y commission, agriculture wou < *■- I»otter served. The governor’s proposal for a homestead exemption is entirely political. This would give ome- owners over 65 an exemption it they have gross Inconw less than $3500 or a home w orth less than $7500. This would establish a new class of public acknowledged boor and sta rt all kinds of tax finag ling. Furtherm ore, those w ithout homes would Insist th at the state assist them to pay rent to equalize them with homeowners. Hatfield opened up the contro- versy about the centennial com- mission by asking the two leglsla- tive houses to investigate its man- auement. It Is pretty late for such a move and we think it too late, although tlte centennial leader ship has l*een going in the wrong direction. All in all we can agree w ith much that Hatfield said and wish him success w ith It while realtz- b ! « \h a t we m is t rely on the leg . [Jj H a lo id LfltKSOu w A S H I N<5 T O Nr À N O SMALL BUSINESS” Writes Health Column People are constantly wonder- ing what to do about the common tX)id. The classic answ er of course is that an untreated cold will last a i,out seven days, b ut proper med- u-ation will cut its duration to only one week. Unfortunately, despite some ad- vertising claims, science still can’t uo much about a cold Itself, but proper care and treatm ent ta n greatly reduce discomfort. A •♦fresh” cold is pretty serious to the person who has it, but is rarely dangerous. The hazard in a cold is its ability to weaken, laying its victim open to such .serious secondary infections as pneumonia. A person w ith a cold should get plenty of rest, keep warm, and avoid a heavy diet. K ll.lj T H E GOOSE Lots of liquids and light foods are advisable. Reports and evidence that this If the victim is very uncom- congreas i{j going to inaugurate a fortable, runs more than | a light wtlo|esaje investigation of busi- fever, or does not seem to : make probably an indication of normal progress, the family phy- _________ . an anj . nrpoaration preparation for for I960 1960 wiclan siclan should should be be consulted consulted at at once, when> we understand, thene will and his instructions should be fol- t>e a major election. Business con- lowed closely. Your maiden a u n t’s lr pJUtt,s ,n ore to Republicans than old-fashioned prescription of a hot Democrats, so Democrats feel m ustard plaster may be m eant .perfectly proper to annoy busi- kindly, but the doctor’s treatm ent nesg wJth in v estiga lions will be more effective, A little annoyance won’t h urt While on the subject of colds, buxines« on the same theory that we may well blow an old-fashlon- a f<;w fleag are for a theory, though it’s such a deep- cause they keep him from worry- seated conviction that m ere words about »wing a dog. Rut any probably won’t change many major move th at upsets business minds. Colds aren ’t caught by get- w m great barm and it is im- ting the feet wet or sitting in a to conceive of a congress draft. Colds are caused by a very so ignorant as to w ant to perse- tiny virus breathed in w ith air cute business when it is business sneezed or coughed out by some tf)al conlrkbutes the taxes th a t one w ith a cold. If a person is in jt possible for congress to good health, he may not catch the generous w ith its political cold. The role of the wet feet or su,ppo rlers draft is in slowing down, or shock- have no h|pa what sort of ing, the body mechanisms, so that an economic system we would the virus gains a foothold, bave If we did away with capital- If everyone would think how know of no other so good, miserable they feel that first day Although capitalism is not perfect or two with a cold, and practice depending as it does on the lack the Golden Rule by staying at public dem and to curb hum an home, and sneezing and coughing avarjc<?) ¡s the best so fa r con- into disposable tissues, the com- coclej to (fevelop a country and mon cold wouldn’t be nearly so perm it freedom of action. Cer- common. tainly the Russian system works ------------------- • h,ss weH yo hope the prop« R a tio n business is entirely Oregon In History political and it may lie assumed January 23, 1851—The city of lhat it Is Just that. F u rther: we Portland was Incorporated effec- doubt if it is very good politics, tive this day and became the sec- -------------— ond incorporated com m unity in the Oregon T erritory, Oregon City M 1 IIH K E R M having become the first, and in deed the first w est of the Rocky , ,, . , ~ . . ... Mountains, upon its incorpora- U del t a s t r o s Cuban bandits . i , . , . , , . tion in 1844 by the ITovlslonal have been pictured much of late “ . 7 and some of them are finely beard- t>K s J u re' ed men, which may have come about because living In camp did January 24, 1870—The prospec not provide shaving facilities. Cu- tus of the forthcom ing city di- ban w eather in our estim ation rectory, released today, lists 37 would not require a full l>eard for Incorporated com panies in Port- warmth. land with an aggregate capital of Some men in Oregon are raising $40,000,000. Among the 'beards in honor of the approach- *l°ns listed are the following:"T Ing centennial of the sta te ’s birth, sewing machine agents, 1 soda The campaign for a general board ' vater ,ina.niif^ t.urt‘7 growing fell by the wayside early go,<l <lust dealers, I maker, l - b a b l y because of feminine op- 29 physicians including 3 Chinese By C. W ILSON HARDER R • * • • • One th ln g ^ ^ z . “ dsT aeema c e rta in . Any such propos al «rill have d eterm ined opposi tion. se e F o r e xam p le, on several occa sions, voting through the N a tio n al F ed e ra tio n of Independent Business, the n ation ’ s sm all bus inessmen have voiced opposition to such a m easure. • • « F or one thing, this would put business firm s still deeper into the situation w hereby thev are Instru m en talities of the United States governm ent when it comes to ta x collections. • • • ‘ I t is p e rh ip s well nigh im possible for anyone not o p e ra t ing a business to realize how much is shouldered by the a v e r age business in acting as an in voluntary tax collection agency. • • • For e xam p le, in most states, a re ta ile r not only has to collect Income ta x fro m his employees, he must also collect from them social security and unem ploy m ent taxes, excise taxes on goods c a rry in g them , local sales taxes. Just to m ention a few . • • • H e m ust also keep a penny f t « > lion of business $731,266; Public Health $30,295.826; Public Wei fare $37.100,850; Veterans $«.- 1188,290, Protection to Persons and Properly $23.475,654; general gov ernm ent $17,385,862; salary ad ju st ment $2,250,000 and th e building fund Of $2.494.550 which makes a total of $298,615.347. it does not Include anything for the centen- nial nor money to pay Us over Jrafiv in addition io ihe-e sum s the stale will get $6(81,772.789 from other tv?so u r.e s: the federal gov- em inent, fees and other Income, That Is roughly $520 per year per □regnnlan. We do not know of many persons who get $520 In value from the atate. Many of the things the state Joes are laudable and m ust »>e continued. Many of them could 5e better done by Individuals or interacted groups, the members of which could then l>e able to take pride In their service and become responsible for their acts Instead of paid tim eservers. Figures about the Institutions "> ,n e rt wvrt none Nevertheless and overlooking ( ’astro and the centennial, we do not expect w hiskers to become popular. It doesn’t seem the right time for it. W hiskers are for "ien who hove tim e ‘ 1 '• , n < " ° snioke pipes. X m " Leonard & Wilma Smith Directors I'h o n r T h e D u lle s ( V ( ENTEN MAI February 14 is the 100th anni- versarv of the admission of Ore- gon to statehood and that will be the appropriate day for a cele- »»ration of that fact. There will >* • «««»wW» o b w rv .llo n . prolv »hly in Portland or Sahm . What we are here concerned with Is an observance of the day right here In Sherm an county which also has a F ebruary birth- day. the 25th. Certainly there are enough peraona with patriotism In the county to provide a program for such an occasion. There is a his- torlcal society, several achoob. granges, bxlges and other civic groups with a twekground of his- tory and February b not a month of great social or agricultural ac tlvlty. We would be glad to know if there is Interest. «-3135 I I A It L A N D I I E M G R A N G E M ee ts F ir s t an d T h ir d M o n d a y s e.o h m o n th a t B :M P- m. H e le n llr u c k e r t. M a s te r Eloren« e llrii< k e r t . Secret.u » M o n . IX H » G K ~ N l ~ l 13 I.O .D .F . _ Meets lei 3rd l\ies in I.6.OT te ll Tie« an i sient and visiting brother! are cordially invited. Floyd Haines. N. G. lx»o W atkins, Secretary E u re k a lawlge No. 121 A .F .& A .M . 4* Meets on the H t and 3ro Thursday evenings each month. Visiting m em be.s - ¡al L n 'e H iglev^W M ’ J , „ * ---- » - V x x --------------------------- v — t . a 1 Ml,,nc Reb*k«A ixMgr No. 11« Meets 2nd and 4th Tues- Vi-vtt Ing member« welcome. Ann Miller, N. G. Helen Martin, Secretary B e th le h e m C h a p te r N o . 78 D .E-H. Meets every second Thun» day each month. Visiting 7 merotwra invited Moro, Ore. Annabelle Kelso, W. M Dorothy Heater. Secretary A x iS q rlo r i <»i»(. e { » a A. NT." Waaco, Oregon vC v Meets each First and Third Tuesdays. IX»ug Shull, W M Carl Tuggle. Secretarv * • * R a th e r, solution to national debt problem is for Congress to w ork out im m e d ia te means of reducing governm ent expendi tures. On this score, there seems to be general agreem ent. Only thing missing is action. • • * Y e t sim ple a rith m e tic shows the need for action. F o r e x a m ple. if a 2% national sales tax w ere to be levied tom orrow , which would be quite a high tax , it would bring in fresh revenues less than half of w hat the na tion has been c u rre n tly throw ing aw ay In foreign give aw ays. « * * Thus. Congress w ill have to face up to the fact th a t it is tim e to chop down expenditures. * * * A . 1. is now, governm ent Is In the position of the m an who un able to m eet paym ents on his o .n ..utom obile, nonetheless contracts to buy a second car to give to his cousin. Artificial Incubation, Controlled iVater Temperatures Mav Speed Fish Hatching Funeral Service V T h u t, a n ation al tales tax would fu rth e r a gg ravate the s it uation, because business would be expected to collect this tax. e • • In addition, it seems quite spe cious to believe th a t Im position of a national sales ta x would reduce other taxes. T ru e , as a beginning, there m ig h t be some reductions in other Item s, but once governm ent gets a new source of revenue established, there seems to be no end to the exten t of brand new “ neces s a ry ” expenditures. Down through the years w e’ve probably heard—and we know you have too—of the artificial incubation of almost every kind of egg laying critter. And the in cubation has been quite success ful. Artificial incubation has cer tainly long l>een a boon to poultry raisers and breeders, and the game commission today would be hard put to raise great num bers of pheasants, chukar p a rt ridge, and other game birds each year by any other means. Now comes the stopper, though, when fish men have taken the incubation principle and adapted it to their own use. Chris Jensen, chief fish cultur- ist for the game commission, said that artificial incubation of trout and salmon eggs will get a try In Oregon w ith the installation of a 100,000 egg capacity unit at the commission’s A læ a trout hatch ery. The unit, now under con struction, will be ready in tim e to artificially lncul>ate eggs from this year’s spring spaw ning steel head trout. Artificial Incuhation of trout eggs has already been tested in several states, and if it proves successful at the Alsea plant, ad ditional units may be given trials at other game commission hatch eries. The most im portant feature of the Incubator, as with the com mercial poultry Incubators, is its therm ostatic heat control, which in this instance regulates w ater tem perature to any desired degree as it flows across the hatching trays. W ith such positive heat control, hatchery men will no long er be forced to contend w ith vary ing w ater tem peratures dictated ■by the whims of nature for hatch ing trout and salmon eggs, espe cially during the cold w inter months when the bulk of hatching Is under way. The hatching time at game com mission hatcheries varies any where from 45 days to as much as 3H m onths, depending on the tem peratures of the w ater. Nor mally It tak»?s about 50 days for trout eggs to hatch If the w ater tem perature rem ains constant at around 50 degrees throughout the 5Oday period. W arm er w ater shortens the hatching time, but as the tem perature of w ater de creases the hatching tim e pro gressively Increases. During cold w inters w hen w ater tem peratures remain barely above freezing for long period«, the egg hatch is de layed to w here It Is almost im passible to rear trout to catchable size before sum m er’s end. With constant control of w ater tem perature, the h a k h in g time can be shortened or lengthened as desired. Instead of having a delayed hatch during cold w eath er m onths or having one big hatch at a station with the resulting crowded pond conduit ns, hatches can be controlled to come off gradually over a period of several weeks and at the optim um time. Jensen believes that with care the hatching tim e could actually be shortened to as little as 35 days If neoessary • .r» January 18, 1835— (On the Des chutes) ... 1 attem tped to run their boat em pty just as 1 took the Shute she struck a rock 1 did not see she sw ung round filled a t once and commenced whirling like a top. 1 hung to her and passed w ithout further dam age than m ashing l»oth of my feet severely l»etween the boat and a rock, was In much pain all this day h ut not lame ... men much tired and discouraged and wish to abandon the canoes which I do not mean to do until 1 am obliged to, cashed at the first portage to day 22 traps. Journal of N athaniel J. W yeth ImleprnJvnl Hu«ln>«« love th eir men anti they tlld II in £ “* u ° n ° r »" se e • • • ...................... .„ „ m issio n s rtss.mmen.led (or the death penally by G overnor llatfkdd there aie as many more th a t m ight well be ended. Most of these require small appropria tions. By classification the budget , « this «*tuv..t„... breaks down like Education, 116'i 199 59U n atural resources, » S w i ¡.veluliMt nnd « . d . . - • • • In most cases, this becomes such a m a jo r task, that It la ne- ce* a. v to em ploy experts on these m a tle ra . W h e t h e r or not this would» be proposed as a s u b s t it u t e ! for the present Income tax. o r as an addition al tax, is n o ty e l m ade c le ar. at reasonable cost ” lit addition IO the b o a rd , anti __-------- p erfe c t accounting of these col lections. and also keep constant ly in fo rm ed of a ll the m u ltitu de of rules and regulations p e rta in ing to these taxes. • • • P erfection o kn° * * h.‘ l , ha* -i * It Is ouite p ).,’sibie new Cong ress w ill be asked to vote into being a n ation al sales tax. F o r some tim e , some high of ficials In pabl.'e speeches, h a \e been ra is in g thia m a tte r a p p a r ently as a tria l balloon, to test out sentim ent. M ature and eventually the people position. A woman might don a and 47 reta11 ,i<luor dealers. pioneer costum e for a day of cele- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to d M ard that which is bad. iuation and still dislike her escort to lie bearded. Beards cannot be taken off as quickly as clothes. THE BUDGET Certainly not If needed the next day. The budget for the state of Ore- in vverv service Sherm an high school had gon contains 321 ¡»K‘- b..k«M »li player w i.h chtn w h li possible Oregon In History W ANT ADS Custom Slaughtering by appoint ment only. Meat cutting, w rap ping, sharp freeze. Kenny’s Market, G rass Valley, Oregon. Call ED 3-2345 for appointment. STATE WIDE PAINT CO. com plete painting and decorating service, spray or brush. Phone CY 6-3977 or CY 6-5293, 1205 E. 12th St. Vern Campliell and Jack Null. The Dalles, Or. 38tfn ORDER NOW for Spring delivery new 3 in. x 40 ft. alum inum tubing for irrigation NOW 35c per foot. Couplers and other sizes ava Aable. Muller FARM EQUIPMENT, Wade Rain Deal ers, Case • Calkins - New Hol land, The Dalles and Moro. 9-13c WANT to make $15 to $25 in a day? We will train and finance dependable man or woman, over 21, for part or full time McNess Route work. W rite McNess Co. Box 4014, Oakland 23, Cal. 11-2p SINGLE C hristian man w ants work on farm. Experienced with m achinery and stock. Leonard Huston, Box 61, Dufur. ll-2c OPPORTUNITY MAN OR WOMAN Responsible person from this area, to service and collect from rx?w type autom atic dispensers No selling Age not essential. Car, reterences, and $400.00 to $800.00 w orking capital neces sary. 7 to 12 hours weekly nets up to $300.00 m onthly. Possibil ity fulltim e work. For local in terview give phone and partic ulars. W rite P.O. Box 210. Hop kins, Minnesota. Uc FOR SALE: 25 pigs, 7 weeks old or FFA leedtng. Come take about Jan. 25. Suitable for 4-H your choice approxim ately Jan. 25. Mrs. Pearl Bell Lieehti, Rt. 1 The Dalles, Ph. CY 6-4979. 11c LEGAL NOTICED P l-R I.IC NO I K E ’lh e annual m eeting of the Sherm an County Soil Conserva tion D istrict will be held Tues- ay, J a im a i \ jo, 1H59, at 1:30 p.- m., on the Union Pacific Car, Moro Depot. Annual report of the district will be presented and an election for expired term of one sup?rvistor will i»e held during the business meeting. An educa tional program on Soil Conserva tion will also be presented. John Shipley, chairm an T. W. Thompson, Secretary 10-llc “ ALL” MARKETS* Stock & Bonds Mutual Funds Tax Exempt Bonds 30 Years Experienced J. W. DODD Tygh Valley, Ore. Phone 611 Mid-Columbia Mgr. William J. Collins & Co. | The Alsea incubator will be used prim arily for the production of steelhead trout in an attem pt to get an early hatch and an ad ditional m o n th s grow th before the young m igrants are released. Potatoes Going Cal Horn, your Telephone Manager Into Starch One-third of the potatoes pro duced in Oregon w ent Into the governm ent’s diversion program during 1958, the November report of the state departm ent of agri c u ltu re’s m arketing specialist shows. A total 64 per cent of the pota toes subm itted for diversion w ere accepted according to W. L. Close, federal-state supervisor of sh ip ping point inspection who noted that the "percentage of specifica tion A (No. 2’s) for the m onth of November is down over the pre vious month. This reflects the diversion factor in that the diver sion of entire fields of field-run is now out of the picture.” The total for Oregon in Novem ber amounted to 507,179 cwt., or 1,409 cars; specification A, 285,- 339., or 793 cars (56%) for a total cash to diverters of $142,669.50. Under the potato diversion pro gram, the U. S. D epartm ent of A griculture assists the industry to dispose of supplies in excess of m arket requirem ents. Diversion potatoes are used for starch, feed, or flour. Any pota toes utilized for feed m ust be cut, chopped or sliceed in order to qualify. Paym ents a ie made only for potatoes which are a minimum of two Inches in dia m eter and are of U. S. No. 2 or »Tetter quality. Water Condition Not Up To Par Poor w ater supplies are antici pated in April-September 1959 for Hood River valley and Wasco county land unless striking in crease occurs in the mountain snow-pack, according to a report released today by W. T. Frost, snow survey supervisor for U. 8. D epartm ent of Agr’culture, Soil Conservation Service and Oregon Agricultural Experim ent Station. W ater content of snow is low. Phlox Point had only 4.9 inches of w ater compared to an average of 23 0. Still Creek had 2 0 Inches while Clear I-(ke had but a trace. Some snow has fallen since the surveys were made on December 29. Mountain soils are satisfactorily wetted; due In part to rain rath er than snow at the high elevations most of the season to date The state-wide outlook for Ore gon’s 1959 w ater supply, as of this early w inter date, is not good. However, reservolned w ater supplies are ex.client with most reservoirs holding well above av erage amounts. The m ountain snow -pack averages a new record low according to current snow surveys Every day, thousands of folks here in the Pacific West get the correct time from us. In many places, they just dial a number. This connects them with a machine which automatically gives the correct time. In other areas, local operators are always ready to give you the time. Of course, you may not need to use this service every day — but itjs nice to know the correct time is as near as your phone. And this service is just one of the many useful “extras” that adds value to your telephone. Clock stopped? Pinpointing . . . A customer told me about an Find It Fast interesting experience lie In The had with the yellow pages - 'Yellow Pages' the classified section of the Telephone Directory. He said. “ When I am in the m arket to buy a certain item and want to know where to buy it, 1 just PINPO IN T it in the Classified section. Yes, a dealer of a name brand refrigerator sold one w ithout sales effort because m\ wife and 1 knew what we wanted. His advertisem ent in the yellow pages was his silent salesman! This goes to show that the classi fied section can l»e used to advantage by seller and buyer alike. Our representatives are here now con tacting business customers in The D a llo area. Let them “ pin|K)int” what you have to sell in this valuable advertising medium. Call our Business Office, CY 6- 2101, and we will arrange an ap|M>intment. Pacific Telephone