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About Condon globe. (Condon, Gilliam Co., Or.) 189?-1919 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 21, 1910)
1 LAND 0 Reports from experiment station go to show that yleldjbf grain may be Increased by proper cultivation of seed bed. With a soil of av irajre fertility the preparation of he seed bed by the proper tillai and cultiva tion method a very argely deter mines the yield f the crop. Three general met jda of tillage for preparing the I nd for wheat are practiced In thi Htate; name ly, plowing, lititingpnd disking. There may be varii ona of theme three methods, an c rly plowing, single listing, doub listing, lit tle cultivation air plowing, frequent cultlvatio after plow ing, etc. Local ci litions may determine which is e best Tests of severn methods of preparing the seed d for wheat have been carried ( at the ex periment station r the past two seasons and sh the follow ing results: The field upon wtfh this ex periment was com! ted is up land soil, previous seeded to alfalfa. The alfalf vas broken in the fall of 190 planted to corn in 1005 and so' to wheat in 1906. The exi iment was started in 1007 o this wheat stubble. Nine dilT nt method of preparing a Bt bed have been tried. Plowing was don n July 15, August 15 and Sep' ber 15. It will be seen from t table that the early plowing not gm the highest yield o lie largest not profit This v due to the lodging of the it on thU plot Being an ok falfa field organic matter licl i nitroger, was abundant in ti oil. Tht early and continue 'eparatiot probably produce' Urates ii such large amounwit a rani growth of weak str1 resulted, and the wheat lodji With i soil lower in fertili r in a sec tion further west here lest moisture was avail this con dition would probahot occur. The highest yiewere ob tained from the An . 15 plow ing. Upon these v the grait did not lodge. TI t plowei August 15 and cu :ed aftei plowing received tv rrowingt before September Other wise it was workt i exactly the same manner he othei August 15 plowe. t, whicl was not surface cu .ed unti September 15. Th wo har rowings in 1907 iised tht II a V. . w V. 1 a lAHA tYA in 1908 two busheWacre, oi an additional expert 50 cents resulted in a profit in 1907 and $1.50 in 1908.. j The late plowinjptcmbei 15, has each year gjthe low est yield of any o plowed plots, although eve ort wat made to prepare a i ;eod bed by surface cultivatimediat ly before seeding. 908 tht late plowed ylois u irrowec three timed, diske and ac me harrowed once plowing and before seeding wheat was seeded on all Octobei 0. Thus the seedi is done for noarlya month lowing. Yet the large am f work put on theso late d plots was not enough to e a suf ficiently firm seed he plot plowed shallow gs Jlightlj increased vitld rleei plowed plots whei ilowing iya flone 8 mi 15. Thj allow 1.4 ho batter tembei id plot down. Double disking grijrly in the settaon to bsp'f egavt a slightly increase! This was due to tne tac inir kept the gro edisk- bettei shape for plowing, down more readily iliakod around.,. firmeu le un- Listing has not Especi ally successful as a bd for I preparing a seed bed for wheat, giving a less yield than early or medium early plowing. Neither has it proved a cheap method at this station during the past two years, due to the heavy summer rains that have made frequent harrowing and disking necessary in order to keepdownthe weeds. The same condition has made it very expensive to prepare a seed bed for wheat by disking without plowing. It required 11 diskings in 1908 to prevent the growth of weeds and prepare a rood seed bed by this method. Disking has also resulted in a low yield, producing the least amount of wheat and the lowest net profit of any method employ ed in this experiment. The soil conditions and envir onments suitable for the success ful growth of a wheat crop are ivell established and fairly well understood. With good seed, a few simple factors largely deter mine the stand and the yield of the crop and the quality of the jrain. In order to secure the ideal condition for seed germinition and plant growth, a seed bed for planting wheat and other small eeds should not be mellow to too preat a depth, but rather the wil should be mellow and well pulverized only about as deep as the seed is planted. Below that lepth the soil should be firm and well settled, making a good con lection with the subsoil, so that the soil water stored in the sub soil may be drawn up into the surface soil. The firm soil below the seed, .veil connected with the subsoil, supplies the moisture to the seed, while the mellow soil above the teed allows sufficient circulation f air to supply oxygen and fa vjrs the warming of the soil, gathering the heat of the sun shine during the day and acting is a blanket to conserve the soil leat, maintaining a more uni form temperature of the soil dur ing the night. The mellow soil above the seed conserves the soil moisture, act ing as a mulch to keep the water from reaching the surface, where it it rapidly lost by evap oration, and the same condition favors the growth of the young shoot upward in the air and sun shine. The too mellow, deep seed bed is almost wholly dependent upon rains for sufficient moisture to germinate the seed and start the oung plants. In such a seed jed drouth is very apt to injure the crop because of the rapid Jrying out of the loose soil to the lepth of the plowing. In the loose seed bed the crop is r.ot only apt to "burn out" in sum mer, but it is also more apt to 'freeze out" in winter than a crop grown in the "ideal" seed oed above described. E. J. Clough of Arlington was a business visitor here Saturday. W. H. Garrish was in Condoi; the latter part of last week from ilock Creek. James Stewart, the popular Hid well known editor of the dossil Journal, was a passenger jn the Inland Limited for Port land Satarday morning to hear rlarry Lauder the Tgreafc Scotch comedian who was in the Rose City Monday nfght .giving a per formance. The clubbing price ) the Con Jon Globe, the Oregon Semi vVeekly Journal and the Pacific Monthly is now $2.75 -the big gest $5tworth of reading ou the market' WINTER IE to in Give Up Your Barren Scepter as Master of the House. JOHN HAY'S FIRST SPEECH. A Witty Rtpna to ih Tat "Our Countrywoman" at a lanquat In Parla Whin Ha Waa rttry f Legation In tht rrh Capital, Br official proclamation I'raaldant Jotiiiaoo net apart tb Aral Tboraday of Dw-vnilwr. 1803. aa a da of na tional Ibaukng-lvlng. Tba American resident aud TUI'.ora lo I'arla daemtxl It an oocihIod lo ba celebrated with wort tbuo uaual caramon. Tba ra ult waa that at 8 o'clock on tba even. In ar of tba 7tb of Dacambar aome 253 of our countrymen aat down to a dliiuer iu tba apaclotta dining room of the drawl botel In Parla. tbeu regard ad ljr traralera aa tba moat tlegaot public dlulng ball In Europe. After a aucceaalon of apeecbaa tba cbulrinnn vloaed tba utertalnment with a toaat to "Our Countrywomen" and aaked Colonel John Ui. tbeu aacrtMarjp of legation la Parla, to ra Rpoud to II. Aa ibla waa probably tba flrxt public apvecb Mr. Hay bad ever made aud tbougb nothing ba Ibea said could poaalbly add an lueter to bla aubaetjuent career. It ma Juatly be aald (bat It waa mora aucceaeful than tba Unit public effort In orator ellber of Bberldan or of BcaconaQeld. lla replied In part aa followa: "My Couutrmen (and I would eay my countrywomen bnt that tba for mer word embracea tba latter when ever opportunity offerai I cannot an dernund why I ibould hart been call ed upon to reapnnd to tbla toaat of all other, bavlug nothing but theo retical Idea upon tba eubject to be treated one. Iu fact, I tuunt be pre aumed never lo bare handled. (Laugh ter and applauae.) "I have been called up. too. by a com mittee of married man. I ran think of no claim I bare to be cooaldered an authority In tbeae matter except what might arlae from tba fact of my hav ing realded In earl life in tba aame neighborhood with Ilrlgbum Toung. who baa elnce gained aome reputation aa a thorough and practical ladlea' man. (Great laughter.) I am not con acloua. however, of having Imbibed an aucb wladom at tbe feet of tbla matrimonial Uamallel aa abould Juatly entitle ma to be beard among tba elder. "So I am Inevitably forced to tbe conclualon that three buabaoda cannot tnm eacb otber'a discretion. Tba ae crcta of tba prtaon bouse are, too Im portant to be truated to oue of tba prisoner. Bo Ignorance of tbe matter In hand ba come to be held an abso lute prerequisite when an one la to be aacriaced to tba exJgeui-lee of tbla toaat. "I really do not aee why thla abould be ao. It 1 u Selena for buabanda to attempt to keep tbla thin veneering of a semblance of authority. The am bol of government tbe atlll retain de ceive nobody. Tbe ma comfort tbem fort tbcmselvea with tbe assurance of some vague. Invisible aupremacy, like that of tbe spiritual mikado or the grand llama, but the true tycoon la tbe wife. A witty and profound observer tbe other day aald. 'Every husband doubtles kuowa ba la master In bla own house, but be also knowa hla nelKbbor'a wife la master In here,' Laughter and cbeera. "Why should not you. buabanda of America, admit thla great truth and give up the barren scepter? Things would go much easier If ou ceased the atruRgle to keep up appearances. Tbe ladles will not ba bard on ou. They will recognlEe tbe fact that, after all. you are their fellow creatures, and you can be very useful to tbem In many little way. The will doubtles allow you to pay tbelr bills, take care of their children and carry their votes to the ballot box Just aa you do now. "Ton had better come down grace fully, and. above all. let no feeling of discovered Inferiority betray you Into evil speaking of the domestic powers. Thereave been recent Instance of distinguished gentlemen, no doubt ln Kthtated by rebellious buabanda, who have recklessly accused these guard Ian angels of your flreulde of being extravagant and frivolous. These thluga are never uttered with Impuni ty. I would, not insure the life of one who libels tbe ladle f6r leas than cent per cent. "Dlsctte Justltlum mdnltl et non tern nere Divas, which, as you may not un derstand the backwoods pronunciation of the oIqhsIc warning, I will translate with a freedom befitting the day we celebrate: "Now. all you happy husbands, Beware th rebel' tat! , lAvt In obedience all your live, Ulv up your latehkty to your wive And never stay out late." Laughter and cheers. From John Blgelow's "Retrospections of an Active Life" in Metropolitan" Magazine. Th Alternative. Constituent-Say, Bill, the salary that goes with . my Job isn't half enough to live on. Can't you use your influence to have it raised a little? Al-uVi-uMD I'm afraid not. Jake. But I'll 4o better than that. I'll use my In "uenee to have a cheaper man appoint l to the place. Chicago Tribune. A QuioW Thlnkr. Dlttersdorf Here come two evil Vok!ng rawnJs. I shouldn't wonder If we were held up. Helni-I'm afraid 40, By the bye, here's that dollar you lent me thla morning. Meggcndorfer Blatter. , THE la going to have a January Clearance Sal on Everything In th Store' Ladlea and Centlemen thla la your opportunity to get Juat what you need very cheap. . We give a CASH DISCOUNT on everything. Fancy & Staple Groceries Hardware and Dishes Overcoats Mackinac's Coats " Pants Hats and Caps Blanket Lined Coats Slickers " Hats Woolen Blankets Cotton Lined Gloves Underwear Heavy & Light Shirts The Best Line RUBBER GOODS IM THE TOWfl Agents for LAMM & COS CLOTHES DUNN CONDON All Kinds of SHOE REPAIRING GUY D. SIMMONS Main Street, Condon. The 0; K. v Shop FRANK OObDCH. rVcprlolof Shaving, Shampooing, Hair Cutting Hot end Cold Buths iu Connection. On door north Uiliiam Co. Bank Bldf XShQ PACIFIC MONTHLY PORTLAND i ORKCON TheLeadmgMagazine ' of&eWest RaeifnlW ItttutMled TinwlT ArtielM RaadabU Storia. Read Jack London' Vhnd and Intereatinf Story Now Runninf SoriaJIy. ArBclo oacn montn dMcribing th roaourcot ana Brtunitie to b found itnoWMt. . Be4nefrWChUOAr . fcntobaea. IMM M M Sa a aWmf THE PACIFIC MONTHLY Pertlan, Oraaoa CaAnMl Eneleeilleleforlikllre eur eaad me tan htm in ei year BIO STORE GET OUR PRICES BEFORE BUYING Don't, Forget Oar Cash ' J! DUcounu ' It Means, Money, For You . : Some Prices on Fuell : 16 INCH WOOD PINE WOOD Per Cord..... FIR " FIR& ALDER ..... 7.. " ,.,,, OAK " " ..... slabs ' " " ..... ROCK SPRINGS COAL ............ Per Ton. . ROCKY MOUNTAIN COAL ........ " . . A charge of 50c per cord or within the city limits. Arlington Premier and Delivered to any I :$GAQ 1 Mali or phone uour C f4uitene. eS I c uuiuiiaayo ui uuio iiuordi Ulior miuuno0. p aw unniruiiuunnnnnjvirinAnririruruuu innjinAnAnAnnriAnAAnnnjinAriruuuuiruinnAA WHITE CORNER AMUSEMENT HAL L Confectionery, cigars, soft S LEGHORN chfuiruu'ifuunnjvuuuvinjvuvruvuuuunrux THE PALACE HOTEL U. S. CARNINE. Propristor, -. -- -. MOST cordodious Hotel in the city. Table supplied i . 1U with the beat the uiarkei afforda. Special atteu- " tention given to the comfort of gueste. :: :: : Headquarters for Farmers and St ckmen. CONDON OREGON v .. . Pun Hosiery Shawls Coats and Jackets Sweaters Dress Skirts Under- " Waists Night Gowns . Laces Embroideries -Appliques and Ribbons Ready-made Suits Cfcildrena Sofasot Shoes OREGON ..$8.50 .78.50 ..8.00 - 9.J50 & 50 ,41.00 .'e 9.00 ton will be made on all deliveries Lumber Co. Olympic Flour part of the City at . per bbi: V orders at once and take Ik . -1 - ' ah I uua. . v. umnnnArum j - 3 drinks. Club room in connection BRIAN, PROPS. -'8 ir: