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T H E N KW I G R A P H IC biology and sociology, and ca Tbi. S-ucSiiut BOLOMETER. it all biology or eugenics. ^ ^ One o f the greatest mistakes of It Maa*uraa E ne rg y In R ays of L Is M tn « ( / » Cannot Diacorn. the eugeniits, to my mind, is the The -an'.- ray* are mors complex assumption that there is an ----- * tm r store of oua L ity ■ ■- ~ than llitA appear. In tbs rainbow exact paralkl between the breed nai'ir-- uuti. us an impure solar ing o f domestic animals and the ► 1 » .. A much better one can * ;n the laboratory by al- breeding o f man. We have had 1- varieties im - hiii of *unlight to peas great success in the breeding of n ,i" i.u a vertical slit and thence domestic animals. But we breed upon .i |tiar* prum. By this means them, not for the good o f the the u»u«i ol spectrum colors is form species, but for our own use; then ed oui of tne white, sunlight and we free them from the struggle may be brought to a sharp focus by for existence. A race horse, a a leu* or concave mirror. Neither the eye nor the photo ersey cow, a canary bird, or a graphic plate can accurately esti poodle dog would be in a sorry mate the relative amounts of energy plight if forced to return to its in the several parts of the spectrum, C t r M r FI rat a Ml Howard I t iM t a Wktta as native state and struggle with but the bolometer doee so. The t ^ • rw e a ^ ’vtnemfanrarxmwamnnfana v « g m n r « ¥ i i i r ¥ r m i r i ¥ i m f r p its wild fellows. As I said be- bolometer consists o f s pair of ver tical tapes of platinum, each about and be sure to vote. A very ore, we free our domestic animals half an inch long, 1-260 inch wide pleasant social hour was in rom the struggle for existence, and 1-1,000 inch thick. The tape# by creating for them a suitable are blackened upon their front sur Rev. H. J. Cfocker will address dulged in at the close of the talk, environment. We do not take a face« with lampblack. One is hid the Christian Endeavor at the w hik Miss Atkinson served lem oal from a Kentucky dam and den from view by a screen, the oth chnrch next Sundaj evening. All onade, cake and bananas. The an Arabian sire and attem pt to er exposed. union will meet every tw o weeks arc invited to be present. When the rave of the spectrum eed it on last year’s straw stack. fell upon the bolometer the exposed Rev. Lindky A. Wells, o f Port at the church until after the No Even the eugenist would not do tape absorb* them and becomes land, will speak to the people at vember election. that—for his animals, but, so warmer than its hidden neighbor. the chnrch Wednesday evening. far, I have failed to find a eugen The two tapes form part of an eleo- All should come out and hear ist who is at all interested in en trical circuit, called a Wheatstone’s him. vironment or sociology for bridge, which contains a highly sen sitive galvanometer. Thus when the U. D. M b u t r , D. 0 ) John Dixon, who has been human beings, Instead o f pro exposed tape of the bolometer is I think we may take it for staying at the home o f William viding sanitary environment for wanned a, small electric current ie. Johnson, on the old-time Mad- granted that every one who is the human race, he would take caused to ftpw through the galvano son place, ever since some time intelligent, and who is not hope his time experimenting oh breed meter ana to deflect its magnetic in May, was called home to Col lessly narrow in his view o f life, ing a race which is supposed to needle system. This magnetic needle ersteig orado last week on account of is in favor o f any movement be impervious to environment. cV : enrat suspended by a fiber o f rock crystal which promises to make for the death oi his sister. I f the past advancement in 1-16,000 inch in diameter, and it Miss Lina Parrish, o f P o rt human betterment. biology is any criterion for the carries a tiny mirror no larger than The great problem o f human land, is visiting at the home o f future, it will take no littk time, the head o f a pin. Thus the tiny betterment resolves itself into Miss Lila Hodges. even under ideal eugenics, to magneto and the little mirror are free to turn horizontally under the tw o phases, eugenics, and eu- effect notable progress. Dr. slightest force. A beam of light is Miss Leah Merril, oi Portland, thenics,—heredity and environ Alfred Russel Wallace, the co-dis- reflected from this mirror upon a made a visit recently with her ment. Eugenics is purely a coverer with Darwin, o f the prin- photographic plate, which is moved friend and schoolmate Miss problem o f biology, while eu- ciple o f natural selection, in his vertically by clockwork. Christine Meyer. thenics is as much a problem of When the solar spectrum is mov Miss Maud Wills visited sociology. In all discussions on late book "Social Environment ed along from the violet toward the friends in Portland a few days these subjects, it is very impor and Moral Progress” makes the red the wanning of the bolometer statement — and gives his rea causes the spot o f light reflected by recently. tant to keep these distinctions Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Lawrence clearly in mind that we may sons—that it is doubtful if there the galvanometer to move horizon tally acroes the photographic plate, and daughter Evelyn, at one avoid the great confusion into has been any preceptibk ad bnt the simultaneous vertical mo time residents o f Chehalem Cen which many peopk have fallen vancement in our germ plasm tion of the plate draws the record during-the past five thou-and out into a line called a holograph. ter, but now living in Portland, in times of great social unrest, The bolometer measures the spec were greeting old-time friends like the present, anything that years. W hat progress we have made has been psycho-sociologi trum far beyond what the eye sees, here daring last week. looks like a panacea is quickly cal, rather than biological. I f it in the violet and in the red. I t is Kerley Johnson made the trip embraced, especially if, like eu were possible to transplant one a curious thought that i f the eye to Portland on horseback the genics, it promises to solve our could see these invisible rays they o f our potentially best infants to would seem to possess colors un first o f the week, returning on the problems without disturbing the ancient Greece, and have him known to ua. What these would be m otor car. Wm. Johnson, his present s economic and social grow to manhood in that enT the reader must imagine for him father, also made a trip to the status. The eugenist promises vironment, how many o f you be self. — C. G. Abbot in Harper’s everything, even tó the elimina city later in the week. lieve he would be greater tAan Magazine. Mrs. Lillian Ikle journeyed to tion o f poverty and immorality! Homer or Aristotk? - -W ill* ««id -Shall." The historic and economic fact Portland Saturday. The progress o f biological evo The proper use of the word« Mrs. Elizabeth Meyer, Mrs. J. that great wealth in the posses- lution is infinitely slower than •‘will” and “ shall” depends upon C. Wills, Mrs. M ary Tangen and sesion o f a few individuals can most peopk 9eem to think. Dar whether they are used in the first, Mrs. M ary Palmer Johnson, at not exist without its counter win inferred that it should be second or third person. T o ex- press mere future action “ shall” is tended the County W. C. T. U. part, great poverty in many measured in geological ages, used with the first person singular other individuals, does not seem, Convention in M c M i n n v i l l e «• a rather than years. Acquired or plural, and “ will” with the sec in the least, to disturb the mind Tuesday and Wednesday. characteristics being not inherit ond and third persons, as I shall go o f the eugenist; and he complete able, a child, at birth, is no tomorrow, or we shall go; you will Samuel Yarn, o f McMinnville, ly ignores the fact that morality further advanced than his*fat er, go, and be or they will go. To use visited Mr. and Mrs. E. Yarn will in the first person, as 1 will go. is sociological, rather than bio or his grandfather was at birth. or shall in the second or third per and family this week. logical. , He simply has the advantage o sona, as you shall go, he shall go, or A number of the girls spent the I am willing to agree that afternoon with Miss Dora Yarn there are certain conditions being born into a psycho-sologi- they «hall go, will imply authority, determination or compulsion. The August 11, in honor of her birth which are o f sufficient import cal environment enriched by the genenal rule has many modifica accumulation o f years. day. tions to express different shades of ance to justify more or less eu When we reflect upon how lit meaning.— Philadelphia. Press. Joe Hall, who visited his ranch genic interference. Amoug these tle we really know about hered in Canada recently, says it is are such mental conditions as Th* Steady Man. , ity, and how undecided w e are very dry and dusty up there and idiocy, and imbecility, and such We’d like to write a little rhyme on what constitutes desirahk that times are going to be hard physical defectsa as cleft palate, traits, and how powerless we about the steady man, who keeps on on account o f the European war. polydactylism and supernumer pegging all the time/and doe* the are in the face of tbi inheritent best he can; the man who early goes He is staying with his sister and ary organs; also a few diseases natural instincts, it seems to me to work and doesn't get home late, brother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. L. and, possibly, predispositions we should be greatly impressed who never trie* to shirk in order to R. Ralston. But in the application o f radica with the profundity o f our ignor be great. There are some fellow* One day last week Mrs. Clara remedies let us not lose sight n ance regarding the practice o who will try to do their business tricks and have a finger in the pie Reetz discovered a pig in their the fact that to deprive an in eugenics. of city politic«. They try to put on stock well. The well was nearly dividual of his power to pro F o r one, I am strongly per lots of style and play a heavy role, dry, so piggy did not drown. create is but a diplomatic meth suaded that under approximate and in a little bit o’ while you find Mrs. Reetz called on Carlos od of passing the death penal ly normal environment, the in them in a hole. I like the man of Johnson for aid to rescue the ty- stincts are, by far, the truest steady pace; his system 1 admire. young porker from his dark, A great many claims o f the eu guides in breeding, as they are in H e has no wild desire to place more irons in the fire I— Los Angeles Ex- deep, wallowing place. A slip genists aré, to my -mind, so most physiological functions, noose of wire on the end o f a absurd that they are positively believe that sexual selection, as Here are a few ex rope was put over piggy’s nose, ludicrous. Entirely T *a Practical. it would be exercised by woman, and he was hauled out kicking amples of alleged hereditary con A young Frenchman waa being were she free politically and eco shown about Calderstone park by and squealing, but safe and sequences taken from Daven nomically, will solve the question an English friend. “ What a fine sound. port’s, “ Heredity in Relation to of breeding in so far as it can be place this would make for shooting. The W. C. T. U. met at the Eugenics,” and Goddard’s "The solved biologically. The freeing Look at all the birds firing about.” home of Miss Nancy Atkinson Kallikah Fam ily:” A boy runs o f woman, and the creating o «aid the Frenchman. The English last Wednesday afternoon. Four aw ay from home; another boy better environment, is purely so man replied to the effect that, with teen members responded to roll steal apples; still another boy ciological, and will necessarially certain exceptions, it was tha spirit o f the country to encourage bird call, there being seven visitors. lies; a man works hard but is disturb the present social and life. The son of Gaul shook his Report o f the ice cream social poor; another man is the victim economic status. And here is bead and observed half sorrowfully, was $13.68 ckared at the social. of alcohol; another becomes an where science is up against a “ I t does seem a pity that all this A number of other good reports anarchist. One woman is un stone wall, aod must remain food should be flying around and no o f work done during the last faithful to her marriage vows, there until the people give orders use made o f it.” quarter were made. The follow and as a consequence, a great, to advance. But the main prob Different Viewpoint*. ing were named as delegates to great grandson, Aaron Burr, be lem o f human betterment is Housewife (to new domestic)— the county convention, August comes a traitor to his country. psycho-sociological, rather than There is one thing 1 wiah to eay to 18-19: Mesdames Wills, Tan Another woman becomes a suf biological—eutbenic, rather thao yon. The last girl had a habit of gen and Johnson. Mrs. Mary fragette, etc. All these cases are eugenic.—Osteopathic Magazine. coming into the parlor and playing Tangen, the legislative superin soberly given as examples of the piano occasionally. You never tendent, took charge o f the heredity, germ plasm. The eu play the piano, do you? Newbarg Fish Market. New Domestic — Yis, mum, 1 meeting at the close o f the busi genist would have foreseen all ness session, giving an instruc these traits, and would have Dealer in all kinds o f fresh and play, but I ’ll her to charge ysr half tive and interesting talk on the loaded the dice to prevent them! cured fish. Why buy fish from a crown a week extry i f I am to fu r nish music for the family.— liv e r- measures to be voted on in No I give these examples to show peddlers when we carry chinook pool Mercury. vember, entreating all to register how writers on eugenics confuse salmon at 12% cents a pound. SP The Big Furniture Store carries the largest stocks and the biggest of Home Furnishings at all times Furniture, Carpets, Wall Paper at the lowest prices for high grade goods W. W. Hollingsworth & Son CHEHALEM CENTER EUGENICS AND EUTHENKS A Bank’s Responsibilities This k^wk is responsible to its depositors for the money entrusted to its care. It is responsible to its stockholders for the safe investment of its resources. It is responsible to this community for a large share of the prosperity it eqjoys and for judicious ap plication of its resources to worthy business enter- Accounts of responsible people desiring the facil ities of a strong, responsible bank, are invited. United States National Bank "01de»t Bank in Nawber,” U .1 irn v rrrT rp rrrrT rrrrrrrr First National Bank oí bV ¡t NEWBERG, OREGON Depository for Postal Savings State County and / Municipal Funds 4 % Paid On Time Deposits JUUULSUUUULAJUUUUUUULXJUULSL CADILLAC— OVERLAND— FORD Easily the Leaders in their respective Class T h e O verland baa been Im proved very much, has 114 in. wheel base, flo a tin g axle, electric ligh ts, cow l dash, W arner ep eod- om eter, a t S1S75 F . O. B. New berg; or equipped w ith G ray Davis gen erator and starter a t SIMS. St N E W PRICES ON FORDS F ive passenger, $545, F. O. B. New berg; roadster, $515. i f 3SS.SSS F o rd * are sold before August 1, 1915, each purchaser receives a reb ate o f from $44 to $4S. C om e In and let as tell you about It. NEW BERG AUTO CO Lone Fir Dairy Pure Milk and Cream is conducive to good health. . This is the kind we supply our customers. Our Dairy is frequently inspected by the State Dairy and Food Commissioner and has been highly com mended by that official. Give us a trial. Phone Red 66 R. B. LYLE ¿ i Help Make Oregon the Cleanest State In the Union IMA Unclean ideas in regard to sex scattered broadcast by the ignorant cause immorality, disease and suffering among the innocent. True, wholesome information helps to produce clean, healthful citizens capable o f richer and more useful lives. Sex education should be provided when possible in the home. Pam phlets will be sent free fo r men and women, boy* and girls o f all ages. Send 2-cent stamp and state definitely ages and sex o f children and other persons fo r whom pamphlets are wanted. Address The Oregon Social Hygiene Society DaptfE. The Weekly Oregonian and Graphic for One Year, $2.25 I n I i.' . - $R J if *
