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About Hillsboro independent. (Hillsboro, Washington County, Or.) 189?-1932 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 28, 1900)
dlLLStfOliO INDEPENDENT Kutwwl la Ua BoatodU at Wllsssn, Un BabMrlfOoo, la rtruM, pm yaar, ILMl UllXBBOltO rUBLUMUia Co. rnM. D. tl.C. UAULT, KdlMw. ttHCIAL fAfMMOir TMK CI T K1DAY, atPTLMBEU 28, 100 r frcaMMt WH. ItUlU!, orohia. tar Vlea-lraaUt, IUEUUVKK ItUiWEVELT, Of Sew York, For I'rwddantud Uactun. XILMAK Ir'oED llariua Coftuiy J. C. t'ULLKKTOX Douglas Count; W. J. Umatilla Couuty U. P AXIOM MoJtuwnalt Coauiy Let me make a suggestion for Uryau campaign badge; a pair of ice lOUgS. 11. U. Ulpp, who toured through Oregon two or three year ago as a temrauce lecturer in now publish : - i li. mg a oryaii-aieveuson paper in Iowa, lhere In no place la the United ,Stalt where he can do lew damage than in Iowa, hence be ran lie wifely left to himself. lhe moNt complete Tariff Test Hook ever published is the new eli tion ot Tariff Facta for Speakers and Utudeuts," Defender Document No 9- 200 pages, just out. Order by number only. 8ent to any address for twenty -Ave tents. Address, American I'rotective Tariff League, Lift West 23d St., New York. juuge w imams- reasoning on Filipino independence seems unan swerable. If we have a right to pre writ) a stable form of government we certainly hava a right to ad minis ter it. Again it it is the Filipino's right to renounce allegiaus to the Unite I .States, have Independence, then it is hs right to form his own government, for that is one of the very prerogative of independence. The democratic platform does not stand nrmly before the attacks of logic. All the trouble we have ever had in this state within the political par ties has been occasioned by "packing the primaries." Kvery ticket nomi nated, uniufluenced except by the party, has received the united sup port of the organization, notwith standing some of the candidates have not been favorites with every voter. But designing leaders have not al ways been able to withstand the temptation to colonize and introduce irresponsible tersons from the oppo site party. Thiabai led to drafting primal y laws. Up to thla time no grent success has been achieved. Ho far the laws have been in the direc tion of holding an election where both parties, on the name day and uuuer me supervision or thd same election board, ballot for the person whom the voter desires for his eandi . date. The one receiving the greatest number of votes Is it. Itecently the plan was tried in Minneapolis when municipal officers were to lie noml nated. The democrats voted for i republican for mayor, who was un isipuiar, nominated him and at the election he was snoweJ under. It is said that the scheme as far as the re mainder el the ticket was effected. whs satisfactory. In the one office. howev.r, the weakness of the idea Is shown and at another election both parties can ami probably will resort to the same trick, wherefore the 'primary reform" will give the poor est material either party has for offi cials instead of the bent. ABRAHAM UJtlOI.JCS WORIM. TUK BLACK' CALAMJTV. MThe big anthracite coal strue has given the prosperity howl of the lianna campaign managers a severe and telling setoack in the Informa tion it baa disseminated to the gen eral public. The coal trust which has been creature of greed from first to last, and which has ever been one of the beneficiaries of an uuright eous tariff, has teen paying its de pendents the miserable average ol about ninty ceuta per d.iy, uiatu which a whole family mutt be sup ported, In these piping rays of pros perity, and rainbow of uuiver-al couteutmeut!'' The above composition is clipped from the Argus, and while it '-dis seminates information." it doen not go quite far enough. The Indepex dent has not information to justify the statement that only 90 cents per day is the wage rate, but one ft'te- ment was read where wages of MO was named. It is understood, hou ever, that the grievance is not one of wages alone, but child labor is added Boys, at least iu some miiies, are put to work at the lender age of H years, lying hour, too, come in for rurtail ment. But more than these may la- men tioned, anthracite coal may la ban died by a trurt. urobably is. but it does not have tariff protection, for it is on the free list, (Tariff Act, 1H'.7 tree list paragraph 6U-'i.) And, by the way, that may account lor low warn, lor such Is a characteristic of free trade in general. Ho the authra cite coal trust is in no wise due to a protective tariff. And thus do fact mar the theories of Bryan and Ion supporters. THE TWO POLICIES. A few days ago Candidate Bryau made a seeeh in which he pretend ed to quote from Abraham Lincoln's first inaugurar address, delivered in 1801. Air. lioht. F. Bell, attorney, Portland, who is familiar with Pres. Lincoln's writings, in a letter pub. lished iu the Oregonlan, points out that Mr. Lincoln used no such lan guage as that attributed to him by Bryan. The Itoseburg Review at tempts to break the terrible blow dealt by Mr. Bell in a paragraph which leads: "The Oregonlan is making a great ado over the allegations of one Kohl. r. licit that Wui. J. Bryan mis quoted Abraham Lincoln at Chicago. ine real trouble is, none of the lianna crowd can stind before the searchlight of truth set forth in the words of the great commoner in he. half of the "plain people." The "only paiier" and all its puptets are but the ignominious tools of nionopo. listlc greed, which Lincoln foresaw would attempt to take away not only the jteople's rights, but would destroy the very foundation princi ples of (he government Itself." It will be noticed the Review ds not question the truth of Mr. Bell's charge. No republican is attempting to discredit what Mr. Lincoln said, but it is the words which he did not say, but only jwt Bryan, that they refuse to use for a guide. The itolitiral party that rejolcta In the reverses of the troops of the trmpsover the country It purports to support is not to be trusted. Happi ly the democratic party baa bad but slight cause for celebrating Tagml victories. Eugene Register. The United Slates recognizes China as an independent nation has done so since tiie beginning of difficulties there lastspiing. All in- tercouse with that nation has U en on ti at theory. The European na Hons have followed the lead of our goveri ment up to now. LaHt week. however, Germany led off on a new tack and has Iteen joined by Russia, France and Japan. The Oeiinan idea demands the surrender for pun ishment of those Chinese leaders w ho fomented the molts that killed the whites, before negotiations for peace shall tie undertaken. The United Htales is ready now to begin eace negotiation. Our gov ernment is willing to concede that China is a well disposed government, sovereign, able and willing to control its disorderly or criminal subjects. We do not excuse any crimes that have been committed nor do we pro pose that the criminals shall iwape punishment, but we prefer I li.it, China shall pass sentence on its own assassins and execute its own decrees The effact will lie belter on Chinese society. If the guilty are punished by the Oermaiii or by the Allies col lectively, the Chinese will not lie de terred from again resorting to the assassin's weajsins when the foreign power has retired. But if i he Chinese authority indicia pun,. aliment, tie disorderly element will know that a powerful restraining hand is always present. The United Htales proposes tocomtel China by treaty to hunt out and bring those individuals to justice whereas Germany will have to hunt for them by cavalry detach ments wherever they may hide in that great empire. A British exponent of public opiu iou calls the American policy weak kneed. Was Hay's note of July ltd weak-kneed? Was Chaffee weak- kneed or his soldiers who marched over burning Hands or througli slimy ditches. Was Col. Lincoln of the 9ih or the men who lasted death with him weak-kneed? In truth our gov ernment adopts Klicies ot right, jus tice and propriety without thought of the condition of its knees. And in this instance Lord Haulnhury chooses a policy identical with that of America. many oilier parts of the empire, ami their punishment is believed to ' an essential element of any effective H tleiuen' which shall p,evei;t a recur retiCM of such outrages and bring about teace iu China. It is thought, however, that no punitive measures cau l so ellective by way of retara. tion for wrongs suffered, and as de terreut examples lor the future, as the degradation and uuuUhmciit of the responsible authors by the sup reme imperial aulhori'y iiself, an I it seems only just to China that she should be a Horded iu the first iustance au opHirtuuity to do this, and thus rehabilitate herself before the world. "Believing thusly, and without attatiiig in any wise its deliberate purpose to exact the fullest accounta bility from the responsible authors of the wrongs we have suffered iu China, the government of the United Htates is not disposed, as a preliminary con dition to entering Into diplomatic negotiations with the Chinese gov ern men t, to join iu a demand that said government surrender to the powers such tersons as, according to the determination of the powers themselves, may be held to be the first and real perpetrator of thoee wrongs. On the other hand, this government is disposed to hold that the punihhmen' of the high respon sible authors of these wrongs, not only iu Pi kin, but throughout China, is essentially a condition to lie fui- oraced and provided for in the nego tiations for a ft nal settlement. prise of all Kunpe the Kn:ih gov ernment lakes ilie Ailn ri'KO view. Hus-is, France ami Japan are sup posed In Join Ocimaity, If mil tlx u Germany proposes to go alone aid declare War on Coins, coud mini that they do not at once deliver the live chief i ff-'uders for punishment. What ll.e cleavage w ill Is- is for tab r developments to disclose, SPEECH OF Cunlii)ttii fi oiu t'i nl t'nii . f hi-n New "It is the purpose of this govern ment at tUe earliest practicable mo ment to name its plenipotentiaries for negotiating a settlement with Chin i, aud in the meantime to au thorize its minister in I'ekin to enter forthwith in conference with the luly authorized representatives of the Chinese government with a view to bringing alatut a preliminary igreement whereby the fu'l exercise of the imperial power lor the pre servation of order and the protec tion of foreign life and property throughout China, (lending negotia tions with the powers, shall be as sured," About the same date China asked nieH to us the right to govern islands as we govern Arir. him, M ex ice and Alaska. Congress has power under the imii. stitutlon to est-iitlish such rules and regulations as it deems expedient , the government ot a territory, ami la sides article 9 of the tr-my vtith Spain provides as to irto lln-o onl the Philippines thai ''the civil rijjlii and political status of Heir iiiliiij ........ ..I...H 1... .1... :. I miin ftiiau iw uftrriiillit 11 ov ,. gress." Mr. Uryan, it will i- remem Is-red securiil the adnpiiou ,, n.j. treaty. 1 allow oi no reason why 1'. n i, Kii-o, the Sandwich ami Pmlippint Islands may not be well and w i-eh governed as territories as long as cir cumstances require. There is ii"tiiinir lu the constitution or the pri-c-dwiir- ol our history against It. I'lrUm-nt to this siiot is the fact that the Dis trict of Columbia is governed I'Y ihr e commissioners appointed by tin' inc ident and the Senate, and 1 lielieve Washington to bo the Us governed city in tlie United Ninths. Here is a terrible example of ioiperiiii-oi where more than 2.r0,i(i0 American citizens at the Capital of our country are governed without "the emi-i til of the governed." Much is said about the froulilt- mul expense of holding the Philippine In lands. All.that we have worth any thing has cost us trouble and ex. pense. Our Revolutionary war a a- very expensive in bloo I and irvKsi,r ; so was onr war lor the pre.servniioi of the Union. Our expansion ,ini Plymouth Ria-k to the pscilic Wun has la-en marked y ihc iiiixnl those opposed to our progress. Civl ligation follows the battle and builds li (ton th" ruins of its fallen foes. W e are to meet our respousilnlitics ni l with a snivel and a w hine n'm t ex K3 THE THKKE XOT1S. In June our government formu lated a Chinese stlicy which was an nounced to the world in the celebrat ed disiatch of July 3. That led the way and being adopted by the powers secured the release of the Igationers. These secured the problem of exact ing pledges for the future safety of foreigners confronts! the allies. Ger many lost by assassination of her minlfter. 8he is Justly incensed. More than a money indemnity is ex- iected to le demanded. The Ger mans in the first nste demand the surrender to the allies of the Chinese officials resnsihle for the uprising and the assassination of KuroH-ans before any negotiations ate lagun looking to the settlement of the Chinese question. Th foreign office communicated with the State Depart ments of the allies stating the de mand. As has hpend before our government is the first to reply, which document is in these words and of date Sept. 21: "Hir: In resHnse to your inquiry of the 18th as to the attitude of the government of the United States in regard to the exemplary punishment of the notable leaders in the crimes committed In I'ekin against interna tional law, I have the honor to make the following statement: The gov eminent of the United Stati-s bus from the outset proclaimed its pur Me to hold to the uttermost accoun tability the responsible authors of any wrongs done in China to citizens of the United Htates and their inter esta, as was stated in the government circular communication of July 3 last. These wrongs have been com mitted not alone In I'ekin, but in "LdVJ I L. & These WVtoto I g 1 and 4t2?l 1 I Well. Vavl 1 i i.c ..ii ni hii v.q hi - - h i i rir;i r l-j .iimn ijrvy--- r-.:r; i 'M r SHotCo's. twt-: Good S SS I $m I !e I MM wmler I i Shoe. I fA r -a ft m ww t? and fresh, bought i ii;ht ami will et ZJ I ., sou. right. ' ; 1 n . i i. . x .... o . i -i V nnitinri Ur nmn mn I (lisjilay for soinctliin appot 1x111. TOD fej . Jv Il'liriS 'lllil liiwnli nhi Si We hav: some of our fine stock of I,.'i,!,Vs vvrnn Z, I aa which we will sell ni iTf-ii.-U- .! -.. I Ti. K1 Patent Articles Ya carry all the popular I'tlics and aiivthinir not in wo will jrhullv m't for vnii. t. y sv Drug Sundries rem- : 5 ' Consisting of coinbs, tooth, hand, i nail, hair and cloth hrusln tooth powders, pastes, soaps and i skins, purse washes, chamois hot water bottles, nipples etc Stationery Our lineis cunplet( ..f 41... til till' Jill J 3 ! consisting . .. i ors anl .1 i j i i i i i sua e oox papers, laoieis, envel- st styl es, col opes, visiting cards, note, lettei fools caj, leial cap papei-, pen inks, etc. Perfumery Wo carrv a larire assortment all the popular odors of the l manufacturers. TVio Tlolfn Tlvnrr Qfnvn V:v,v Ol 'St GEX. GEORGE H. WILLIAMS our government to instruct minister Conger or appoint a commission to at once liegin negotiations for teace, Assistant Hecretary Hill on the same day as he sent the above answered: ".Mumoriniluip ii, response to Mr. Wu's communication .SeptemlH-r 17, of a cablegram from Prince Ching, dated Pekin. .September 8. I!M0: The government of the United ISttles accepts the plenipotentiary of Karl Ij Hung Chang and Prince Chmg as prima facie sufficient for the preli minary negotiations looking toward the return of the Imperial CI Inese government and to the resumption of Its authority in Pekin. and l.v wsrd the negotiation of a complete settlement by the duly appointed plenipotentiaries of the powers aud of China. To these ends the United State minister in Pekin wi l be an lbori7.ed to enter into I PirotiHtiiui with Li Hung Chang and Prince Ching as the representatives of the Chinese Kniteror." Yet a third note was writtt n the sime day, Se. t. 21, and d' reeled to H issia, which government had ssked u-i three questions: Did we pro pose to withdraw our legation from Pekiu? Are the powers of Li Hung Chang and Prince Ching sufficient, and are we prepared to commence negotiations for js-ai-e at once. The answer is: " M The government of the United States has not any present in tention to withdraw its L"glion from Pekin. " '2 The government of the United States accepts the plenipolen ti -ry power of Li Hung Chang and Prince Ching as prima facit surlicient for the primary negi tiations lisiking pense, but with the courage ami pride of great and growing nutioii. All eyes are now turned Inward the Oriental world. 'Here is a mighty agitation going on there, pregnant with great events and grent interests. We cannot keep aloof trom this agittiion If we would. Our trade ami commerce and the rirti t oi our people are involvtd. W must promote and protect our mater ial interests or be disgraced ami hu miliated in the eyes of the world, Our possession of the Philippine Is lands will give us a commanding position In the Asiatic seas, and add immensely to our power and influ ence in that part of the world. It sides, lo civili.ee the eople and de velop the inexhaustible resources and riches ol thoe islands are ob jects woithy the fame and history ol the American people. Mr. Bryan and hH friends affect great contempt for what they call commercialism and the "griiil of empire." They try to ai-sume an exalted position of morality in this matter. I tihould like to inipiirc whbt motive mmpt.-d the pnrchas of the Louisiana Territ try and the acquisition of Texas, California and Alaska. Was it any liih moral or religions motive, or was it exact y what the liryanittw now decry as ihn "greed of empire?" Kxpaiision, which has leeii the settled stlicy of our country from the beginning, Is now stigmatized as Iiiim rulNui, w men is aiiiitni fg fresh and always guaranteed. Fruit and Vegetables. B which we sell at E:A Rare Bargain! We also offer some bargains in on pile and broken suits at 50 jht cent r clothing leihii tioti. Furniture for sale AT PORTLAND PRICES. To prove this call at the corner of main and Third streets and get pilce P. O. BROWN, Furniture Dealer. THE OLD LINE Bankers Life Insurance Co. OF NEBRASKA ISSUES - : The Policy of the Future Send name, address, uid age and get full particulars of the besi plan m which Insur ance was ever writteu. 12 Mariiuiu Itnllillng, J. F. COirfPTON.lGen. Agent Portland, Oregon, more. I will a-k our liryanite friends if they are opposed lo this? Our Army is made up oy volunteer euiiNiuienis. 1 nere are 110 oralis or coiisci iptioiM here as there are in l-.urope. O'.r iol In-rs are citizen, ai well as suluieri, and are j.ipt as re ganltul of the riglitt of citi.ens as any olii) r class of people. That our liliertie aie to danger from the Htt e army we have, as compared with the immensity of our territory and popu lation is one of tne highest humbugs ol the clay. Imperialism and militarism are altogether conjectural and largely chip trap, but the rloancial question is a real, practical ciue-tlon ami goes to d 'wn into the pockets of evnry Imii eiect on. wit'i all t'l Miwer, pat- ronago ami inn leiiee of the adminis tration in his hands is it probable mat .ir. liryan would Ite balked in this the supreme effort of his lite? Continued on fourth Piige. the liryanite liiiira- him nml Isttorini; 111x11 in the ITnim I into 01 iiiiiiiarism,siiu ny ringing the changes ustn these words our oppo- SrATE I'KESS. Kvery democratic editor is hard st work trying lo convince his readers that the 10 to I plank of the Kansas City platform d ssn'l mean any thing. Hut he diasn't attempt to account for Mr. liryan's persistency uenis noite t frighten our neouli and esscially our (lerman fellow citizens, into the support of Hryan. 1 doubt whether lhe Ueriiiiin-ln.in citixens of our couniry can ls a-i easily huiiibuggisl as these people imagine. What do they mean by militarism? lo they mem Hint w' are M have no Army and Navy as we alwayshave had? All thedcmiM-raM in Congress with few ezci-plions, Voted to ilecUie Wnr against Spain, mii our present aiinv Is the 011I toward the return of the Imperial j growth of thnt war. IM th.ym. ,,, t'hiHese government, and to the re- j 'bat the government shall be dis u m pi ion of i authority at I'ekin , Kri", ,l that rebellion, insiirrcc- and toward the negotiation or a ntm-' w" "'i',1 V" K". '"'r'"i"'-- , , . Vesent our Navy and Army to the plete settlement by the duly a.Hnl- Philippine Islands to llirht Hiwin. Sia'es. I must confess my surprise 111 lorcii'g us ailoptlon. Astoria th -t some demia rats who voted ' News. aaniht liryan in IH'.Ki, Is cause he! was in fuvur of the free and unliinit- I n,. , .. . e,l coinage of silver Hi t . I, now pro 1 1 he f"11,,i"K """Hing incident pose to vote for him at the coming 'i,urrei at one of the liryan talking eliclion though bis views tnd pur- ' matches here in the West. When of the muirs I pleniiMilentlai ies au4 of China. "'To the, ends the I'niled States minister in i'ekin will Is-an-' anil slier we had cantiireil those is lands from that country, th Kilipi nos iinderbsik to drive u out, but we claimed the rf. to stay, and have nsiil tli. Am. i' i ...j . .. 1 ... 11.... Ihorized lo enter relations with Karl right. What is there alarming about I.i and Ching as the immediate re., this? Every liryanite who mouths presentatives of the Chinese Kin. ,ry of militarism knows in his per,,r heart that Ilepuiilicans are no more ,h,. , ... . . in favor of mliitary burdens and d.f ll..e three n..t.s bid fair to Ik. mination than he Is. We hold that mine as important as Mr. Hay's of we ought to liave a Navy and Army July 3. It will t seen . that Ih. strong enough 1 1 protect our snpie l'nite.1 S'ales and Oermany are fsr I "I"' I"1 .lnte,,1,, '" snsrt an.l iiuu a,,.,, m . I abroad, ami to maintain the honor of apart and it uas thought that we ur flag wherever it fl,ls us.n the might stand alone, but to the sur-1 land or upou the tea, and nothing poM-s in tin- respect are Wholly un changed. This free silver policy, if po'silile, is more objectionable now Hi in it was in s;iti, I hen there was univi r hi and pecuniary tlistiei-s and no policy could make things much wnrse than they were, but now there is universal prosperity; the apptoval or aitoptiou of this free silver scheme by the 1 lection ol liryan will be a ili rei t, Mini in my jiiilmeiit, a disss trmis blow to that pro-perity. I un do, -titid these irenllemeii to hold that as the llcptiMican party has lit ed th" go!d s'sml ml ttiere Is no dan ger 01 11- Hisiiiriisnce ny lhe election of linan. I bis is s hezirdous as- unici'in. liiyan has the credit of i Hilly had reached the pinnacle of bis windy ieroration, a little child be came fritrlitcuetl and set up a lusty howl. Vhere(iMiu a stalwart sheep man patted the little fellow on the shoulder, saying: "Don't cry, baby; he ain't president yet ; no, not by a d 11 sight!" Shaniko Leader. I Schulmerich & Son! JOHN DELLAR Cor. 1st and Yamhill Sta. CLOTHING GENTS FUKNISHIXr.S SHOES NOTK TIIE KM. LOW I (j KI( is OI K SI'KI I t,l li:Sj Ladies huoes, Kid or kaugaris), Lace or liuttun, 2.50 value en s Clothing, Cheviots or Worsted. Latest Stvle. Boys' Clothing, Durable and Fashionable, Crescent Suits, ...... PORTLAND. ORE. 9.1 to value 4 .50 value .75 value JOHN DKLLAK. $ 1.7." 7.. ".it L'.fti) .H Prop r: F. DAVIE8. enasiDs T, C. T. BELCHER. SCC'V UNO TRCAH. St. Charles Hotel ISCORrORATKII front anil Murrlsontreets. I'ortlninl Drreon. Klwtrin ;i,iKltts, Kli-otric Hells nml llyilraiilic Klrviilnr. lull Kmdis at 2iU Mr, Suites, J5, $l, .,knI KcKtanrsnt Connect ion. In If Cive us a call, DAVIKS cV. ItKLCIIKK, Miimi-Pis. THREE COLLEGE COURSES CLASSICAL, SCIENTIFIC, LITERARY 1 he we.-t may Is' charactcr!x"d as "wild" by our eastern cousins, but ii olis do in t 01-cur with such fre jqueney as aoiong our more cultivated ami coiih rvHlive ea-tern relatives. Is'liit: aver ib-iermiind man, and cmlielon I nhiine. be so il 'lermin-tl to enforce his , f.ee silver policy that it was stat-d to (Jiving due allowance to natural the Kansas fily convention as com- , .1 . ., ,ng from bin. that he would not .- ! f,,,"ln,' for h"ru ih cept a nomination at its hands on- hsve long lived and labored, an out less there wss a specid" declsrKtlon sider raiiimi hut la-lii ve that the eo- in its 1 laiiorm in lavor 01 tree silver 1 pie of (lalveston are aclinir unwlselv r. - 0 16 I 1 I. IKs-s any Ih fly lielieve that If Mr. Hryan becomes I'rHsident h will give up this idol ol his heart'.' Could he not ju-t'y say the people had declared for free silver In Lis in rebuilding their demolished city on the narrow sand spit which has proven so dangerous site. Dally Asloriau. PACIFIC UNIVERSITY he Academy prepares for Colleue. and oires a.thorough English Education, the best pre paration for teaching or business. All ex penses eery loto. Board and rooms ut the Ladies' Hall 3 to $1 per ireeh, including electric light and heat. THE CCLIiEQE DORMITORY Under experienced management, ttil) lur nish rooms and board at cost on the club piqn, npfc to exceed f 1.50 For full pai iculars, address president McClelland, Forest Groce, Oregon FALL Ti.HM r.mixs SEl'T. IJ, IOimi.