The Eugene guard. (Eugene, Or.) 1924-1930, January 17, 1925, Image 14

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The Eugene guard., January 17, 1925, Image 14

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Newspaper Page TextPapre Fourteen THE EUGENE GUARD Saturday Evening, January 17 NEWS ABOUT AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK Up to Date Information to Help Develop Progressive Farming By ROY C. STEWART (In th Oregon Journal) Crtim grading and raising th . standard of dairy products la of vital importance to dairyman of the north west. All manner of plans havo been proposed to force the average dairy man to produce higher quality prod nctB, but bo far with success in few instances. Of course, the discussion of such a need has led more and more dairymen to produco a high grade product and most of these pro ducers have found special markets readily. Special markets for every bit of surplus dairy product could ! be as easily found for the entire northwest " Laws enacted to force dairy prod- ' net improvement have proved only ' half way successful for, although it is a comparatively easy matter to pass such measures, it is very diffl- r cult to put enough officials in the field to make them a success. , -Many Evada Laws There ia now and always will be ' - MHFnh! nf riiitrvmen who will man- age to pass inspections and then, as , eoon aB the law has turned its back, become lax in methods and cpnrlnuc : to put out an inferior product. This condition is encouraged , by some cream buyers who will take anything in the form of cream and pay good ' prices for it in order to increase their volume of buBinesa regardless of .: quality and in order to take cream patrona from a competitive buyer. Cooperative marketing organiza tions, notably the one operating in the lower Columbia district, the Tilla ' mook Cheese association, and dairy . men's marketing organizations of ' Washington have succeeded in rais ing the standard of the average raw dairy product offered to the manu , facturer in their districts. Tn tho case of the Columbia association, they : took the attitude that high class milk and cream should be paid for at a premium, the good product Bhould ' command a reaBonable price and that . they had no use for the lower qual . Ity. The fact that competitors, in this case privately owned companies, immediately began taking away aome ' of the patrons did not worry them a : hit, for they foresaw what actually did happen, the competitor, by using the low grade cream and milk, soon ruined the market . for his finished product. A fow other communities have adopted similar systems. Should Grade Price The moat effective means yet found ' to increase the quality of the dairy products seems to be for tho dairy prodtfct buyers to pay for them ac cording to a standardized grade, giv . ing the dairyman who producse high ' clanB products a matcrlul increase in prlco over what is paid for the prod uct put out by the indifferent pro ducer. There is a decided limit to the mar ket for ordinary or inferior quality dairy products. There 1b no limit to the market for extra high quality creom, butter, choose and milk. High quality products will create their own new markets. Off quality goods will always have to fight for new mar kets. ' If the dairy industry in the Oregon country is to conitnne to grow and to remain a leading agricultural busi ness the average quality of tho out put must continue to improve. Several factors havo been detri mental to expansion of the dairy in dustry, among these being high feed costs, larger use of dairy substitutes and low margin of profit to the aver- age producer. The dairy industry should continue . to expand. Every condition other : than feed prices Ib right for growth. The fnrma on which dairy cattle are kept improve through dairying, bo cause of the need of raising legumin ous crops and tho fertilizer returned directly to tho soil. . It ia in truth an industry which wo cannot afford to he without. If dairy products buyers do not all tako atepa to make pn.vment accord ing to grade, the dairymen will in time find It necessary to protoet them ' selves and their industry by really creating effective co-operative mar keting organizations to market the ' dairy products of every community. Farm Reminders poultry feed is the one that supplies moat economically food elements. .Cron rotation-might " lessen the .l.aln An daII nfltlitV Vt1 It) S.IIll arid districts of Oregon, the experi ment station says, particularly on organic matter ana nitrogen, mm able rotations Including legumes or nltrnren.cntlierinc crons. may in crease and maintain soil fertility. 01 c. nhuharb roots that were dug and frozen for forcing are placed on a thin layer of soil in a dark pasement or shed - where the' temporature ranges from 45 to tU) degrees, Tliey are then covered wilh an ineh or two of Boll, well sprinkled with water and allowed to hear stalks. With occa sional sprinklings the stalks are mar ket size 10 to 14 Inches In about four weeks. They are of excellent quality and bring good prices, says the experiment station. If the fruiting wood of the grape vine tends to get too far from the trunk, the-suckers or water sprouts may be converted Into strong hearing wood for the following year by cut ting them back to one or two buds. Ity thus looking forward n year in pruning the location nf tho hearing area may be kept In control, accord ing to experiment station reports. Pruning and training loganberry vines though usuallly associated are in fact two distinct operations in Ore gon plantings, says the experiment station. The pruning removes por tions of the vine while training dis poses of the parts of the vine left for bearing, on the trelha or olher support, llotb systems vary in Ore gon according to the requirements, personal preference, varieties, plant ing system and methods of cultiva tion. . : Feeding the Oregon laying flock for economical egg production is mostj profitable when based on the hens' ; appetilles rather than on rules, the Aptnsueut station finds. The beet' OIinGONf AGniCULTTJIUT, COL LEGE, Corvallis, Jan. 17. AVith the birth of a living calf .Tan. fi to Oregon I'anetta O. senior 3-year-old Ayr shire, the last requirement wus ful filled for bringing to the O. A. C herd Its first world championship and to Oregon the first world record for Ayrsbircs. The production record of Oregon Pancttn Q was completed some weeks ago. Ity giving 14,Dnl pounds ol milk and 630.11 pounds of buttcrfnt in the 305 day period Bhe easily surpassed all former performances in her class and the dropping of her calf gives her the officiul title for the senior 8-year-old Ayrshircs. Sho replaces Boggle of Eaatside, owned by Syca more FarmB, of DouglassviHe, Pa. Oregon Panetta Qi performance was not freakish, as Bhe comes from a line of high producers and record breakers. , Her sire, Oregon Peter Pan, is the senior sire of the college Ayrshire herd, who is out of Wildow moor Etta 3d, former world record two-year-old. A number of Oregon Peter Pan's daughters in the college herd hold state records, and Oregon Panetta Q herself was a state leader in her class as a two-year-old. The calf juHt produced ia a heifer, as are the two previous calves of the champion. , All aro being raised by the. college. Feed records kept on the herd show that tho total feed for the new champion cost $141.45 during the test, while her milk was sold for 25 cents a . gallon, . or a total of $422.50, a difference of $281.05. At an average of 40 cents a pound, the butterfat would bao brought $273.24 and the skim milk, at 50 cents a hundred pounds, had a feeding value of $08.12, making a total of $205.30 and a net return of $153. The ration consisted of grnln, oil meal, hay, ailnge, roots, and green feed. The grain mixture was made up of three porta each of barley, oats and mill run, two parts oil meal and one part cocoanut meal. The physical conditions for tho test were far from ideal, and could bo bet ter on nearly any modern farm. She was under the care of two different herdsmen during the 'test and five different student milkers. At one time her production was lowered ma terially by a change of inilkerB. The test Itself was tinder the supervision of It. C Jones, associate professor of dairy husbandry. - SALEM, Jan. 17. Plans for a mid winter poultry show at the state fair ground hero are to be taken up at a meeting of the state fair board hero next week, according to Mrs. Ella Wilson, secretary. Owners of show birds in Oregon have called the at tention of Mrs. Wilson to the fact that at present there is no real winter show In Oregon. Tho Pacific International show nt Portland in November, it is contend ed, comes too early for a winter show and finds many of the best mature birds out of condition for showing. A show In Jnnnnry, it is believed, would rccelvo Btrong support, not only from Oregon poultrymen, but from poul trymen throughout tho northwest. Sirs. Wilson said she could see no reason why such a show could not be held here if there were sufficient sen timent among the cxhlbltorB to justi fy the expense, ,the poultry pavilion nt the fair grounds being already equipped for eueh a show. MOTH TRAP FORMULA A formula for tangle-foot not the moonshine vnrlety for trapping and holding the tussock inn tin as found satisfactory in Oregon hy tho experi ment station, Is iiinile of one gallon of pastor oil and 1(1 pounds nf resin. They are gently heated till the resin In melted. If ton thick, more oil is added. Even simple bands nf loose cotton fastened about the trunk of trees havo prevented the ascent of various Insects. Early bicycles had front wheels five feet high and could negotiate 100 miles a day on good roads. CHICHESTER S PILLS Mi 0-.4 f,hl.ln-tr IU4 RpmVV fcMilAjra '" I wM-UiAVj WITiJ) cut, mi.! Hta Ulna Ritw. V M vJ Tak Vmr ifrnr v i nr Pp-wIo. At.fwrin.riiVH.Tnti llV J IMA MONO ItHANU ru.i. rW -T 501D BY DRUGGISTS EURVUHLRf CONCRETE BRICK BURIAL VAULTS DRAIN TILE IRRIGATION PIPE SEWER PIPE CULVERT PIPE HOLLOW TILE BLOCKS SEPTIC TANKS Eugene Concrete Pipe Co. 135 Blair. PhOne 003 IS Forme of Oregon saved . more than 170 thounnnd dollars on the coat of ground squirrel poisoning in the lant nix year, reportn Ira N. fiarbiel flon of the fmlnrnl biology survey co operating with the state rollofte ex ton Hi on Her vice. Thin (!oph not consider the value of crops soved by tho cooperative con trol work, estimated conservatively at two million dollars. State funds ap propriated for rodent control work of all kinds for the period was $J2,744. A tota lof 512,00ft pounds of pois oned Krain was distributed by county agent s, and 430,490 acres of govern ment lands adjoining cultivated areas were poisoned by the biological sur vey to protect the cultivated fields from squirrel damnge. "Five species of ground squirrels are found in Oregon," says Mr. Gar rielson. "all of which are destructive to agriculture. In addition to these Is the Bilver grey squirrel that is protected by law but nevertheless in flicts heavy losses to nut growers of the Willamette valley." The program of needed work in cludes for the immediate future the poisoning of a million additional acres of government Innds adjoining culti vated fields. Continuous inroads are made upon farm crops by ground squirrels raised on the public lands. In many districts permanent relief cannot he obtained by the rancher until this menace is removed. Right Handling of Lambs Means Money Doctting all lambs and castration of all buck lambs intended for mar ket, is recommended by II. A. Lind- gren, college extension specialist. The best time is when they ore a week or two weeks old, weather being favorable. 'There was n time when 75 per cent of lambs sold on the Portland market from the Willamette valley had long tails," says Mr. Lindgren, and a high percentage of buck lambs were uncastratcd. Not more than 25 to 30 per cent now come in with long tails and the percentage of bucky lambs has fallen off. "Farm flock owners who plan on holding their lambs past the milk stage will find It to their advantage to dock and castrate, as it means 50 cents to a dollar apiece higher price. It looks different when wo Bee that this is 7 to 14 per cent more money for the operations." Dairymen to Meet Monday, January 19 . A conference of Oregon dairymen will meet at McMinnvillo Monday, January 10, to consider and unite up on a legislative dairy prog ruin. It will be followed by a two-day meet of all dairy and related interests with tho president of tho Oregon Dairy men's association, Chester L. Mulkey, presiding. Dairymen, milk and feed dealers, crcameryinen oml represent atives of the stntc college dairy de partment, extension service and ex periment station, are among those who will speak. A banquet will be held Tuesday eventug. Dairy produc tion and manufacturing, herd and milk handling, feed production and co operative marketing will be considered. REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS F. 1. Chnmhers ct ux to Seth far away et ux Tract on I.ast Ninth, ?10. 1 Krnest Skinner et ux to N. L. Hel- terbrnnd et ux Tract in blk. 74 in Springfield Investment & Tower Co. add. to Springfield, 510. Elinor Kissel, ct ux to Emily Rob ertson Tract in Original l'lnt of Knir mount, $10. .Tnhn K. Lewis to T,ee lloselton Tract in sec. t. tp. 10 8 K 0 W. $1. Peter J. Vnlanuk et ux to Charles W. Currence et ol Tract in sec. 27 tp. 17 S It 2 W, $10. ItesstQ Itrown et nl to Peter J. Pnlnnuk Tract in sec. 27 tp. 17 S U 2 W, $25. Snmuel Hugh s x to Frank llrr- A YEAR OF PROGRESS AHEAD Tho surfiiro of the possibil ities of KuRi'iin and Ha sur rounrttnn community liaa linnlly lipon ai-rati-hcd as yet. Thera are hiany thlncs to l done In a rommori'liil. In dustrial anil agricultural way. Tho Klrst National run and Ib willing tn help tn what ever leRtilmnlP enterprises anv ot Its putrona partUI pate. 40 Years el Hslptnl Sarvlrt ' FIRST NATIONAL BANK of Eugene h?ri.T?WuV UILo' 10, blk. 4, Hlsdden'a 3rd add. $10. Charley L,. Westropi et ux to W. i w$io Im' trl,c,, ,p" 17 8 R Jesse C. Ayers et ux to Samuel H"hyjt 10- blk- Sladden'e 3rd add. $10. ICnima Mozley to Arlbur F. Wicks et al Tract in blk. Xl, Unifersity add. llugene, $10. Wulter t liatt et ux to Robert E. u akV$io lut- ,rc" tp' 8 K. H. Merrill to Anna Lau Lots S. 0, 7, 8, blk. 3, Blue Hirer City and lot 12, Friasell'a plat, $10. Lewis 1). McKadden et al to Nellie D. Alcl-'adden 17.D0 A. to. is 8 It 4 W, $1. I.ee Burg to G. K. Hegberi Tract tp. 17 S It 4 W, $10. Alice M. Chapman to Al Cook et ux XV, of lot 0. blk. O. fh.i.ti: 2nd add. Kugene, $10. L. Timmnns et ux to W. A. Eright et ux Tracts tp. 16 H 11 4 w, $10. .""'""' mewarc to Alplii XI of iniiia Aipna j neta Bldg l'art of lot 12. blk. 10, Scott's add. Eugene, $10. David Sherman et al to Ward W. Johnston et ux Tract In blk. 1, l.ong & l.andesB add. Cottage Grove, Walter B. Jones et ux to Sarah E. Iiav.li.igs Mt 7, blk.. 23, I'ackards add. Kugene, $10. Clnra Numbers to Ilobert E. Lacky HE 1-4 of SW 1-4 see. 8, tn. 22 S It il W, $1. E. J. JlcCUnahan et ux to Nina Thompson Lot 12, blk. 2. College Hill 1'aik. $0. W. A. Douigcis et ux to J. C. Brad leyLot 10, blk. 3, 1'ortoln, $00. W. T. Gordon et ux to J. Jl. cham bers SW'4 of NE14 sec. 2(1, Njj of NWM of SE 1-4 of sec. 2(1, tp. 20 H K 4 W, $10. Ethel Jlcfr'arlond Fostor et al to Oscar Drury et ux Lot 3, blk. 11, Onkridgc, $10. Webster L. Kincaid et ux to Beta Omega Alumnae Association Part of lot 0, blk. 2, Kincald'B add. Eugene, $10. J. II. Smith et al to Nelson Hill Co. Inc. Tract in tp. 17 S It 3 W, $6000. C. JI. Hnrtwell to Irene G. Hart well 337.27 A. tp. 17 S It 1 W, $1. Roy W. .Melville et ux to Edward Button Tract in blk. 3, Fairmount, $10. Frnnk E. Taylor sheriff, to M. K. Richardson et ux Lota 17-18, blk. 4, Milapoo Park. First Iuv. & Ian Co. to J. E. Slor gan Lot 17, blk. 1 Portola, $1. Adah F. Jlotter et al td James Kar han S 1-2 of SW 1-4 W 30 A. S. S. Walker et ux to Roy W. Mel ville et nx Tract in blk. 3, Fair mount, $10. Gcorgo Smith et ux to Henry B. Aupperle et ux Lot 7, blk. 13, Stew arts add. Eugene,' Anne Beck et al to Robert 11c Knight Tract on University St., Eugene, $10. Robert JIcKn'ght to Anne Beck Int. in tract on University street, Eu gene, $10. Kraily Taylor to Eliner Taylor Tract tp. 15 S R 0 W, $10. Hulda V. Conley to Ella Harden Int. in tract tp. 10 S R 2 W, $000. i Lorenn Tnrpin ot vir to C. G. Mc Ky Port of lots 0 and 7. blk. D, Liz zie Luckey add. Eugene, $10. Homozenizer, Marvelous Machine Eliminates Cream Line From Milk ji wi (sf-srr e t v y s yX-" Uniform Traffic Rules Are Planned CHICAGO, Jan. 17. Did you ever stop to figure out the exact meaning of the two words "Evaporated Milk" that stare at you from the little cans lining your pantry shelf? "Evaporated" may give you the ideal that in the process of evapora tion the milk has lost some valuable quality. It hasn't. It hus lost only water. Sixty per cent of the water is evaporated from the milk after it comes fresh from the cow. This loss of water means all the food values have been left in concentrated form in the evaporated product. Ho evap orated milk is merely concentrated milk. For the creamy richness of every spoonful of evaporated milk the horn- ORIGINAL SOURCES ogenizer is responsible. Do you know what a hoinogeuizer is? Probably not. It plars an important part in the manufacture of all the evaporated milk that goes into most of the homes of America but not one person in a thousand ever heard of it. Tne bomogemzer is a machine which forces milk at high pressure through microscopic apertures, breaks up tho fat globules into particles of atomic smaltness and distributes these particles evenly throughout the milk. Every bottle of milk left by the milkman at ,your back door haB a cream line. Hemovcthe cream and you have skim miik. Evaporated milk knows no cream line. It is shot through with the richness of cream and the milk at the bottom of a can in just as rich and wholesome as that at the top. Homogcnization is permanent Tins opened after years show the cream content distributed as uniformly as on the day it was scaled. Artists Willing To Rent Painting MUNICH, Jan. 17. CP) German artists have devised a novel way of earning a little money while prospec tive purchasers of their paintings are making up their minds. Through a central organization they will loan their pictures, at a small fee, to indi viduals and societies. Thus a collector is given the chance to see how a painting will look in Ins Experts Seeking To Save Herring ' LONDON, Jan. 17. UP? The humble herring, staple breakfast diet in thousands of British homes, has, become the subject of much research, and two British scientists recently went to Norway to acquire a more detailed knowledge of his tempera ment and habits. Fisheries authorities point out that house, and go with his family, before i the huge catches of herring in the making the purchase, and schools and clubs can give art exhibitions at moderate expense. Drink Water To Help Wash Out Kidney Poison North Sea of recent years have threatened the supply, and the mi' gratlons 'and seasonal distribution of fish of different ages are being stud ied in an effort to prevent the de cimation of the runs, such as hap pened in the case of salmon in the Pacific northwest and British Colum bia waterB. Thousands of herring have been captured and marked for further Identification, then . released, and fishennea advised to notify the fisheries development commission if they are caught in the future. Another means of determining the migration routes of fish of different ages is by counting the annual growth of rings which appear on the scales. Reindeer Dislike Michigan Climate LANSING, Jan. 17. C4 Experi ments conducted by the state depart ment of conservation apparently havo demonstrated that reindeer wil not thrive in the northern, peninsula or Michigan. . About two years ago 60 reindeer were imported and placed on a game farm. It was the hope of Bportsmen that they would find the cold stretches of the Lake Superior to their liking and that the northern woods soon would be thickly popu lated with the Arctic animals. Fed eral and state agencies had announc ed that a mossy growth prevalent in the upper peninsula was ideal food for reindeer. Tho herd at first in creased to more than seventy. Then they started to die off and now only seven are left. Scientists have attributed the high mortality rate to a species of pneu monia, brought on by the climate, and to a lack of lime in the food. Romans Said To Be Skilled Fishermen SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 17. W) Fishermen who proudly watch their flies settling far out in the water aft er a perfect, flashing arc through the air may well be reminded that this sport was shared by Bimilar enthus iasts in Rome during the year 300 B. C, Prof. Teavor Kincaid, Univers ity of Washington,, declared here re cently in an illustrated lecture on fly making and casting. , "The Kommis were skilled fisher men and fly casters," said Professor Kincaid. "Although our manufac tured flics may be more substantial and a trifle more beautiful, the Rom ans in 300 B. C. considered angling a fine art and had many magnificient apeciments of flies in their collections.". BERLIN, Jan. 17. W) With the re-establishment of normal conditions in Germany, the problem of trnffic and transportation is' becoming an increasingly live one. The muddle which has resulted in Berlin from the attempt of the police to introduce American ideas of trnffic regulation has led private citizens to band them selveB together in an organization known as tho Vcrkehrswacht, the Trnffic Watch. Eighteen organizations, comprising a total membership of 750,000 Ger man citizens, were represented at the first meeting. They included auto mobile dealers, automobile clubs, mo tor cycle clubs, taxieab owners' as sociations, -touring clubs, federations of bicycle clubs, etc. Tho Vcrkehrswacht will seek to bring about uniformity of traffic reg ulations throughout Germany, and will work for the building of more auto rondM, better understanding be tween the various component organ izations, and the enlightenment of the public on trnffic matters. Agates wero first found In the River Achates (or Dirilln), In south ern Sicily, according to Pliny. When your kidneys hurt and your back feels sore don't got scared and proceed to load your stomach with a lot of drugs that excite the kidneys and irritate the entire urinary tract Keep your kidncyB clean like you keep ! your bowels clean, by flushing them ' with a mild, harmless suits which I I helps to remove the body's urinous ; waste and stimulates them to their i normal activity. The function of the I kidneys is to filter the blood. In 24 ! fcours they strain from it GOO groins ot acid land waste Bo wo can readily understand the Vital importance of keeping the kidneys active. . Drink lots of good water you can't drink too much; also get from any pharmacist about four ounces of Jad Salts; take a tnblespoonful in a glass of water before breakfast each morning for a few days and your kid neys may then act fine. This famous Baits is made from the acid of grapes and lemon juice, combined with lithin, and has been used for yenrB to help clean and stimulate clogged kidneys; also to neutralize the acids in the sys tem, bo they aro no longer a source of Irritation, thus often relieving bladder weakness. Jad Salts is inexpensive; can not injure; makes a delightful efferves cent lithia-water drink, which every one Rhnuld tnke now and then to heln keen their kidneys clean and active. Try this; also keep up the ( water drinking, and no doubt you j will wonder whot became of your kid-1 ney trouble and bnekneho. By all ; means have your physician examine ! your kidneys at least twice a year. THE VROOMAN STRAIN of Franquetta Walnuts is the finest on the market today DEMAND EXCEEDS SUPPLY The demand for this walnut this year far exceeds the supply. Many orders cannot be filled. Oregon and Washing ton should grow MORE WALNUTS. These states produce the richest, sweet est, most desirable walnuts found on tho markets today. The walnut is also a remarkably good shade and ornamental tree for town planting. A few treeB will, in a few years, pay your taxes. Why not plant that piece of land of yours with VROOMAN FRANQUETTE WALNUTS this spring and let it grow in value. Our trees will please you, wo know. Try them. . i OREGON NURSERY CO. ORENCO, OREGON "Growers of Good Trees" Hamburg Humorist rmya.no ravorit HAMBURG, Jan. 17,-op, . nmn conductor on ttm n.-. - .aui0Ur. .ennnmlpnt Jinn vmntlAj . ,,.u , t oulnious about the salient .v.. i - '"win,. ... ....... , Here are some of them: "une American is a silent i Two organize a limited comn. three enact the prohibition m hoi." "One Englishman is n creature. Two organize sn content, and three make . tion." ''Una riarmiin 1. . ... found a brewerv. nrwl tk iV "Ou Italian is a syndicatta . make a love tragedy and three , against Rome." "One Russian represent! a n. of political parties.'' . , . MM rr licit ine ' Day's Work Is Done YNE-talf hour , Jr our Playerpiano, after a hard day'i work, and I feel re freshed and rested," dad has often said. That's the way with i Playerpiano. It la al ways ready to matcl your mood. When you are tired, it will rest you when you are happy, it will amuse you and when company drop in, it will help to en tertain. Give your folks i Playerpiano. Liie'i too short to miss tht happiness that comet with music. S. B. FINNEGAH ', Machine Blacksmithing Soil Truck Tires; Auto and Truck Springs; Auto Wheels and Kims; Oxyacetylene Welding We carry carbide in cans; also blacksmith coal, and oxygen in tanks. Come in todaf and let ut ex plain our easy payment plan. F. A. Rankin 64 6th Ave, West A LARGE STOCK OF Material Building AT YOUR SERVICE Walter-Bushong Lumber Co. 4th & Pearl Streets Phone 500 r SLABWOOD and PLANER ENDS A combination that settles the heating problem forever. Planer ends are the ideal summer, wood, also just the thing: to start the fires off with a rush on cold winter days. Now is the time to lay In your supply. The Booth-Kelly Lumber Co. 5th and Willamette Sts. Phone 452 Anyone Anywhere, Any Time The use of long distance service has grown to be an indispensable part of business and social life. To every one frequently there comes the necessity for quick communication to another point, near or far away. The Long Distance lines of The Pacific Tele phone and Telegraph Company are constructed and the service designed to meet this public need. The merchant needs to communicate with the wholesale houses in or der to replenish his stock. The farmer needs to keep in touch with the market in order to sell his crops to best advantage. Delay to either one means loss. Every year new lines are being placed along the highway of trade. Our aim is to make it possible for anyone to talk any where at anytime. The Pacific Telephone f And Telegraph Company