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About Pacific Christian messenger. (Monmouth, Or.) 1877-1881 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 1, 1880)
PACIFIC CHRISTIAN MESSENGER, FRIDAY, OCT. 1, 1880 thicket, and two or three older people, Plum-Thioket'Sunday School. farthing» there are in £S«».H*JW Bidder said it felt certain he was looking a little sheepish. But Aunt . An English writer says: “ In 1814 right, for he had worked the question ■T M, J. TBUOKD. Phebe made them welcome, and George Bidder and Zerah Colburn I was reading with a private tutor in another way ; and before the pro “ Tell yoti about the times we had taught them- All in one class. I be were two wonderful Boys, each, at a when a Mr.. Bidder called upon him to poser found that he was wrong, and Peggy, 11 was the best Sunday very early age, displayed great fac'dity exhibit the calculating power of his Bidder right, the boy'told the com last summer? Why, Peggy, we had lieve, 1- / in the mental 'handling of numbers. little boy, then about eight years old pany that he had -ealeulated the >■ all--aortaof times 1 Everybody does, school 1 ever saw. Nobody. ..was everywhere. Thera isn’t much differ crowded, for we had all outdoors. In fact the digits were their play who could neither read nor write. On question by a third method.” There were many other wonderful ence in ‘ times,’ I imagine, come to Nobody got stupjd with bad air; and things from the time they could talk. this occasion he displayed great The ugly twisted figures which the facility in the mental handling of feats performed by these boys that I take them in a lump. When you nobody came to show her new. hat, or _ boys and girls generally s© despise, numbers. My tutor strongly recom might give did space permit, and did have a pleasant kind, there’s com see what some other body’s was like. wqje things of beauty to them. They mended the father not t^carry his son I think it necessary-to the main pur monly a little disagreeable mixed in, There were sunbonnets and shakers é loved to picture them in their minds about the country, but to flhve him pose of this article, -which I do not only when you take one class of and old hats and new hats and bar© as others picture birds and flowers, properly trained at school. ’ This ad 1 hope what I have already written pleasantnesses, you can’t get the others heads, and no tine cared. But they listened to every word dear Aunt and set them dancing in “ merry vice was not taken, for about two may not have a tendency to discour at the same time.” “Cousin Sally, you think ’cause Phebe had to say to them, and we numbers ” through the maze of the years jifter he was brought by his age any boy or girl to whom arith most intricate combinations, to ar 1 father to Cambridge, and his faculty metic is naturally a distasteful study, you’re a grown-up woman, and I often heard of their repeating it at range themselves at last in beautiful I of mental calculation tested by several from putting Jorth their best efforts ain’t, you’ve got to preach to me. I home. " As to the music—O Peggy I I’v© order, and announce the unerring able mathematical men. I was pre- to conquer their dislike and become don’t want preachments. I* want heard many a Sunday school sing, but adepts in the mental handling of num stories. ” And Peggy put on a face solution to some obstruse problem. ■ sent at the examination, and began it Zeran Colburn was an American ' with a sum in simple addition, two bers. But, if on the other hand^ a that was such a mixture of scolding never one as that Iowa school of un boy, born about the year 1804; lows, with ith twelve figures in each comparison of these boys mental and pleading that Cousin Sally taught children did, with the birds and the squirrels around them to come George Bidder, two years younger, row. The‘boy gave the correct ; an- powers with their own, should prove laughed: belonged to England. They were both swer immediately. Various questions an antidote for that more dangerous , “ You shall have something, my* in on the chorus: They threw them selves right into it, (wasn’t it all the famous in their time, and their as then of considerable difficultyj in malady called self-conceit, with which, chick, that really did happen.” “Last summer?” persisted Peggy. good time they had ?) and learned tonishing i" ats were the wonder and volving large numbers, were proposed I am sorry to say, the greater number delight of the world. Bidder is said to him, all of which he answered of boys and girls are now a days " ‘ Once on a time ’ isn’t good for any new pieces, till I was p.ut to my wits’ to have been the greater genius of the promptly and correctly. This must afflicted, the slight discouragements thing. I don’t believe there ever was end to find enough. I fished all the- - old ones out of my memory, to add to two, but this point is difficult to de have occupied more than an hour. given the few would be greatjy over any ‘ once on a time.”’ “ Last summer, then, practical the only Sunday school singing book termine. -Their minds, while pursuing Then, to test, his memory, I said to balanced by the good done to the the samé bents were differently him, ‘ Do you remember the sum in many. Yet I hardly see why any Peggy. You know,—don’t you ?— we happened to have with us, and moulded. ..That Bidder could deal addition I gave you ?’ To my Jsur- girl or Loy should become dishearten that in many.places which we call the I then they learned the favorite old more /eadiljr witlFvery large numbers * prise he repeated the twenty-four ed and imaginé* himself too dull feu West, they hold Sunday? schools in I hymns, Thesq brought out their was admitted by Colburn himself; | figures with only one or two mistakes, anything, simply because they.,cannot barns and kitchens, in unfinished log parents, who, some of them, remem bered singing or hearing them in their but Colburn far surpassed him in the He did not appear burdened. by h^is as yet do what these boys have done- houses and dug-outs.” „ childhood.” “ And io/iiif,SaHy /” ease and rapidity with which he could mental calculations, and as soon as a Let them remember there are millions " Dug outs. Places like outdoor extract roots, find factors, detect question was answered he amused upon misons of people to-day in the, “It must have been splendid f’’ ' world as dull as themselves, if dullness cejlars, which people live in. . Holes ejaculated Peggy, under her breath. _- primes and so forthw himself with whipping a top round When a mere boy, (exact age not the room, and when the examination consists iff being unable to perform hollowed out in the earth- laTge " The strangest of it is still to bo given) Colburn extracted mentally the was over, he said to us, ‘ You have- jthe wonderful feats of Colburn and enough for a room, with the floor and told*. The highway was one of the ^cube root of 268,336,125 before the been trying to puzz’e me, 1 will now Bidder ; but happily, the world does sides ceiled and carpeted with earth, main routes of travel on to the wider ^number could be written down lie try to puzzle you. A man. found not call others dull, but these boys and daylight let in through the open west. This timbered stream was sure was asked to name two numbers, thirteen cats in his garden. He got unusually bright, for being able to do door at the end.” ' ' " ' to be found these emigrants, and which, multiplied together, would his gun, fired at them, and killed the things they did. And even were " Horrible I" was a favorite camp ground. Though give the number 247,483, and he im ae»en. H qw many were left!' rSix,’ ■it.otherwise, there is too much room “ I have known children, Peggy, few of them .regarded the Sabbath mediately named 941 and 263, which was the answer. ‘ Wrong,’ said he, in the world for the exercise of talent, who thought it delightful. But I’m enough to stop travel on that day, - are the only two’ numbers satisfying i ‘ none were left; the rest ran away.’ ”• for the few precocious and brilliant going to tell you about still another many stopped over a few hours for the condition. The same ’ problem ■ I don’t know whether Bidder was minds that are occasionally born into kind of Sunday school room. You I rest or repairs. being set with respect to. the number the inventor of this now time-honored it to ever succeed ip monopolizing the know Aunt Phebe arid I spent last “ Our children needed only a bint 171,395. he named the following pairs joke or not; but it could hardly have whole, or even any'fconsiderable parts, summer on an Iowa farm ?” from Aunt Phebe to go early every of .numbers:. 5 and 34,279—7 and been as well known in 1816 as now, .of those callings; dependant upon - .? e8- J sunuay Sunday morning tnrougn through vne the grove 24,485—59 and 2,905—S3' and 2065- else h'e would not have asked a^ooin- .mental fitness fortlieirexecution. The great .praiiie_ruU.t‘dAll about ami invite-the children of - these. 35 and 4897—295 and 581— and lastly, i ful of persons, and them coll©¿6 fel It may also be some consolation to us, and there were Jew people living I campers to join us for that day ; and 413 and 41.5. Still more wonderful lows, a question which some one or " dull ” children to know that uncom on r it there. But along ” a tin« streaCm. (Atcaxiy y viwrvivij who w maz iiwxi azx»' «« many cs a young traveler, had been Wa> next feat. He was asked-to other of them would have been almost monly smart boys and girls generally half a mile off, lived a good many used to 3undfty and Bibk schools j„ name a7 number which will divide ¡ certain to have heard before. If he make very stupid men and women. settlers.” I the Kist, came. To others it was en 34083 without remainder, and he im-. ■ really invented the puzzle, it was Neither Colburn nor Bidder accom “ A town, Sally ?’’ tirely new. Some children of foreign mediately Replied that there is no clever in so young a lad. plished more^than ordinary men. The “ N<v, they were on farms. There ers could not understand the invita such number ; “ in other words he It is recorded that when Bidder reason for this is very easily •- found? was no town within a dozen miles. A tion, but were sure to gather when recognized this number as what is was ten yearsVld, he answered in two They relied too much on their natural few children, old enough to have the singing began. •> ~ -called a prime, or. a nujuber only minutes the following question • powers without making any - great learned the Sermon on the Mount, " I remember two bright little fel divisible by itself and unity, as | I “ What is the interest of £4,444 for effort to improve them. They thought had never been in a church ; and they lows and their sister, on their way to readily and quickly as most peopled 4,444 days at 41 per cent, per an- they knew enough Without .trying to had never had Sunday school. Idaho, who entered with peculiar zest would recognize 17, 19 or 23 as. such i . num “ The people where we boarded had The answer is £2,434 16s. learn more. The possession of this into the singing one morning. It was a number, and far more quickly than I _• gift even rendered » Colburn a very good reading in their homes, but they 51<1- a very warm day; and after the probably nine persona out of ten would i A few months later, when he was impififont child and disagreeable com thought* it was not worth while to children had scattered, Aunt and I* . recognize 53 or 59 as such.” not yet eleven years old, he was panion. His self-conceit and imagined bother about those ignorant folks stayed at the thicket to read. Here is another, “ Fermat had been asked, “ How long would a eistern superiority over everybody else is down on ‘ the run.’ And so ‘ those “ Presqptly a heavy wagon camff led to the conclusion that the number one mile cube be filling if receiving shown in many of his rude remarks. ignorant folks ’ had hunted, gossiped, lumbering down the hill. I parted 4,294,967,297, which exceeds by unity from a river 120 gallons per minute Gn one occasion when asked how he, and lounged away their Sundays the vines behind which I was sitting, ! obtained his results he blunted out •without one idea of what the beauti the number 2 multiplied 15 times into without intermission T' In two and (peeped out. A coarse-lookhig itself, has no division. But the cele minutes he gave the correct answer ; the reply, " God put these things into ful .blessed day was meant for. maU in a red shirt was hallooing and " Aunt Phebe couldn’t endure that. brated mathematician Euler, after 14,300 years, 283 days, 12 hours, 46 my head ; I cannot put them into swear ing at his four yoke of cattle, yours.” So if these wonderful gifts* She found, though, that there was not much labor, succeeded in showing minutes. while iu the wagon, in the midst of that the number is divisible by 641. A year later, he divide<fcorrectly,_MP0*l ones temper, one is better off one spare room, or even suitable room the driving and rattling, those three for a Sunday school, in all the settle The numt>er was submitted to Zerah in Ip«« K99 Al fl 5fl!I ' " ithoiit them. less than a minute minute, 4dR 468,592,413,563 little ones were singing, at the top of Miss N om er . ment. But we had found many Colburn, who was, of course, not told by 9,076. their voices, ’ Oh, how I love Jesua f charming secluded spots in the timber of the result of Euler’s researches into At 12 years of age, he answered in Pay the Minister. As they came nearer, Aunt Phebe along the creek ; and aunt was not the problem, and after the lapse of less than a minute the question, “ If a " Tht laborer is worthy of his hire.” long in making up her mind what looked up from her book. some weeks the boy discovered the distance of 9 j inches be passed over in “ ‘ I’m glad,’ she said,—and her lip one divisor which Euler had only a second of time, how many inches The true minister of the Gospel is a might be done. She had word left at laborer, just as much as the man who trembled a little,—‘ I’m glad they’re every cabin within four miles that she found with much greater labor.” will be passed over in 365 days, 5 builds your houses and bams, makes carrying the Gospel with them.’”— should like to sec any one who was This last teat was perhaps the most hours, 48 minutes, 55 seconds ?" S. S. Time». your boots and shoes, or plows and willing to come, at ths plum thicket, wonderful of all, but the length of No date is given in the following tíme required for its accod^lishment case: " The question was put by Sir tills your fields. And yet it seems to the next Sunday morning, at half was such that the evidence OOM not William Herschel to Master Bidder be very difficult for many to learn past nine o'clock, for a Sunday A bundant H àih .—Japanese women are- ' , very proud of their hair, whioh is blaok appear altogether so striking as that and answered in one minute: Light this. Our people who are asteimission school.” “ What was the plum thicket ?” * - and luxuriant. They cultivate and arrange afforded by the other casea But ac- travels from the sun to' the earth in never question foe a moment the propriety of compensating lawyers, " A shady, retired spot surrounded it with great case by brushing their trees- cording the English source from 8 minutes, and the sun being 98,000,- doctors, school teachers and mechan by wild plum trees, near the place es back from the forehead and gathering which I raw the substance of this 000 miles off, (of course this is quite them in a plaited topknot, oovered with article, ev>»i the e marvelous feats of wrong, but ^t that time it was thought ics ; but the minister, no matter about where the public road formed the flowers, spangles and hairpina of gold, sil Colbu-in- were rtUt passed by those of to l>e about the distance), if light him, be will receive his reward here pretty stream. It was known far ver, and tortoise-shell. Rich and poor are alike proud of their Coiffure, and the Kuli George Bidder ; yet it is safe to be would take six years and four months after. Very many seem to think he and near as the * plum thicket.’” ought to manage to preach for woman in rags devotee the same attention no- " Did any one come ? ” lieve tlat national prejudice and traveling at the same rate from the to her hair as any great lady. To preserve thing ; others think he needs but pride have colored the Comparison in nearest fixed star to reach the earth, ’■ The first Sunday there were about the elaborate structure from being disturb how far is that star from the earth, littlewhilst a few approve of the a dozen. There were two Testaments ed, women during sleep rest their necks on- favor of the latter. idea of compensating him well. My and a McGuffey’s Third Reader a padded fork. There io no difference be We are told that at three years of reckoning 365 days, 6 hours to each heart has been made to ache When age " Bi.fotr answered wonderful year, and 28 days to each month ? men who professed to love the Lord among them. Aunt explained that tween single or manned wouen in wearing ions al out the nails in a horse The correct answer was quickly would come to me and say: " You are we would have’ only a Bible school their hair, as in China ; and their respec questioi.. tive sooial status is indicated by the posi four s • «but the earliest feat of given: 40,663,740,000,000 miles.” here in our midst, and I do think you and plenty of singing. Several of the tion of the bow in whioh the waist-scarf is re is exact evidence belongs “ On one occasion we learn that the might afford to give us your time children bad unconmnnly good tied, girls wearing it at the hack, matrons w. ich proposer was not satisfied with Bid and labor gratisand yet .should voices, and I was set to teach them in front. The latter likewise shave their th year, to hi> n Eyebrows and dye their teeth black; Girl« der ’ s answer to his question. The boy those very persons be* called upon to Sunday school songs and hymns. idy eight, years old, and en- W... haul me a load of wood, or render any use rouge freely, and sometimes gild their said his answer was right and re " Whatever the attraction may have tirely -. i,.nt of the theory of ci pher- service whatever, they would expect lips. They are all fond of smoking, and quested the proposer to work bis sum me to pay them well. Oh, what in been, the. next Sunday found thirty wear their embroidered tobacco pouches as >nM. 1 • „aw ried almost instantly and : over again. During the operation consistencies.”— Rev. W. H. Pruett. children and young folks at the belt ornaments. — Air. quite correctly, when asked how many Wonderful Boys. I <