Independence enterprise. (Independence, Or.) 1908-1969, April 23, 1920, Image 7

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Independence enterprise., April 23, 1920, Image 7

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Newspaper Page TextV qHT PAGE THI INDIKMDffiifti vuTttML. - -"-"'-h.ob, muepENDENCE, OREQON. COAST GUARDS RESCUE CREW OF STRANDED STEAMER .... . -.". S4 ly L. i 4k ... VV-'- ?. t ' .. t ... ' "K ..it ji..i'V , M.i l.( Jii- LuL. 1 v -i Nk - x 1 . f V h T iT,' " . - Si X Underground Railroad and Useless Caucus Room. Two Extravagances at Capitol. i ,, mmI.h Im.ii-.' lM1v.1l. mhI,,,,-,, n Souilmini.loi,, h. I T. hhototnu,!! hJ,owi ImUI I" " wiiihuihiih, niiu llllliiiy n lino w Up, livfryt.no ulanirJ wi IoikIimI ttiifuly. r l'"t to tn;r di-ck mid the Irwhe buoy blland Will Honor Pilgrims jntenary cf Their Sailing om That Country to Be Observed. JlCAN CITIZENS INVITED jnhfd Committe It Milking rjitlom for Circlc in Sep- bcr Englith Celebration Will Follow That of HollJnd. Vork.- dlfitliiKUlnliwl mm- !ia bi'i'li funniMl 111 thw NYth- i f..r Hh' iiljH.Tviim nf tli tT- fry .if tin- xrilllnif hi tin rlltfrliu II linhnl.-H w-vt-rnl iutl)liIT a.-, an t irnnliT. Iliu chlrf Hur ra aiil lh Irmlinif Kuvrrnom iivln.fi, vn!.' iCfv. J. Irvln lu the St-w York World. Th i iln r Hell ri-iin-xfiitl on K'liillj Hint of f !!. a I" if. I r. Il.nry Vhu Iyke of iii ninl It. J. Iti ii'li-I llorrlx of t-r r tiifinlifru from Aniff- flfl I'-iikIhihI n-HjHi-f lvi-ly, uit ar I Itrjiv. I In Krciit fiiitiilit f in huiiiilnin In i:iirni', and K":iy, tin htiilntiiuin, wlio ifc'n wan miiuiiiitiifil to mt(iih ' !li- MihKity fHlnli'K In (.n-ilt 1 Plan It Outline'!. r- iri-ifiit it t I'liiiinilttfti nf irnriit liu iiltiiidy (liihii liiUrfi, niltllm-il Hit- pliin of thflr lin-ft-r Ilu- ri li l.i :t! inns 11 1 1 I rmir'N. "IUTiih" Is Ihf li-nrmil uirt ff-tlMil. iiimI slll t.c lifl.l vhlffty I.'iii iinUcrlly, liffi tln y sl'lc of I'llnrlui lil.Mtory will I'l'T'-'l TliN 1 1 1 m of nnirh "'tl;ir iiiliTi-st tliiin Kuril f'i'- iiiliiTin iiHimll v tiri Kt'i- ! IH!:, y mi ll.li.j; fai-1.1 III run. 1 with I'iL'iiiu iiisinry linvi' n- l"-'-li lllnnrl IhmI from til.' !.- Iilvi-v Si. in.- of tlnHf nrc nf '"in Mini li.-mji- . linriirliT ; oth lv'' tlu-ir :iiini-lii Mldt. Tin' eh. in,. , ,,r ii,,. ,.ur,.NS wltt MISS HYLD! LEWIS . 'J1 (y ' ' 1 v ill,!.,.. , J, V1 1 n.M.it.il , M-l, mi in 1 Hi tiio "llluil n l.',,ml r,h. M( Hi,,,.,, ... 11 p,.,,.,,, "'iTimy wane S," coUlaon 1Iy(l0 Vnrkt Im i-ltluT In tin' iinlicirnl (ti, ricti-ra-krrk or St. IVtrr'n rlnirih) .r In the k'n-nt wiiilltorlmn of tin university. Thr miiuit of tin forcmoxt orittom of AliHTlm Btnl of HoIIiiik) iiro i-jprrtfd In njfiik. rriM-t'lim;. will In. partly III Jilli'lUll (whirl, nl) -lu iiti-d 1I..I-Iniidi-r unilrmliiiiil) mid imrtly In iut. h. Aftrr two duya In lydi 11 tin? ron linMH will move, to Ainii-riin, wln-rii n truly rt'itnl ri'irption uuulm tlifin. I'ln-y will vMt tin. Mm.. ii-turi' kiiI If ry titidf r ilNtlnk'UlNh.Nl (nlilinni' 11 ml lulti. j.nrt In rfll'louH (.frvlri-w In the iilirlmt Hutcj iii-Urrk (tin KiiuIIhIi Iti fornifd iliunli). wlu-ri' tin- n-iiuiiint uf th rilk'rliii roiiiiijtmlty (tliirni' Ihnl ri'liinil;i'' on III AltiattTduiu III 10H)) finally toiiKlit rlnirch im-ml -r sli I p. On tha Pllarlmi' Trail. On Tliumduy. Si-ptftuhtT 2. It In pro- IK'Mll lllllt AllllTl-llll tUlftulMTM of til conjcri-Hii In. rnrrlrd hy runal honts from Li-yilrti to lUdfihavi'ii or nt Irimt a .tirt of that way itloiig tln rnrt rmiti' iraviTKiM cm July .'II, 10'JO, liy tlu urllft.t nmut of rilicrltna that noujjht a lioim In NfW l.ttelum). iirrlvltiK nt ltotti-rdmii ("f tilth I'lfa hiivfti Ih now an Inti-urnl juirt) the vUlti.M will ' tiiUrii hy Kouifi lnrj;o tnnl rouiiiiinllotiH vi'hki-I iirouml thi linrl.orn. lunrhfoii will In? wrvwl on lioiinl nnd nftfrwiird dlmnr. Iiurlng lln lnti-rviil 11 Mrrvlrf will do rem-itti-ti In tin. .fiirrnlilf iMitcli churrli of lii-lfhliiivfii, und n iopulur rnnrfrt nt Alnrrliilli mid iMitrli Mirrnl milnlc Mill l rIvimi In flu riitlndriil of St. Lliwrfllri. ThU i-'llllrr. rrrflltly n- ntonl. In otn of tin most MntHy 11ml lnilr..lvi In tin Nrilnrliinil.i. it H ri'ilrl with hUtorlr inciiii'iitorH, nnd iih It uriitu m.iiio Iht thoiiHiiud lii'iirfrs inn' tuny JuiIk lnit liMiiifhsloii thl.il flllirtlon limy imike Imlll on AniiTlcnn 11I11I Dutrli dflfMH-n. It will ln th irnwnltiK ivciit In this htI"i. (n th prrrodlni; Suii'Iny ilrvoiluiiiil Mrvlra linvt hri'M niriuifi'il to In- lulilrrnsfd liy i-in!fiMit Anirrlriin instors In th iiiirlfiit Sroti' rhurih of ItotliTilnni tin rhiirrll of tin' rxlh'il ( 'o cinililf rs ImiiiIhIiH hy fhnrl.-N II-nnd In tin mill mori' cin-rnhli Lnullsti n'ronnrn ilmrrh In Ih' Ihicynliof. Anisti-nliiin. I'lio in! ter Ih iiKsncliitrd not only with rilKriin lilHtory hut with the rurimm Mini hrroli- nlorlm of tin' Itrforint'd n...r.-i. ..f Aio. ii.n and t!u- Itcfurmod Cliurrh In lln I'nlt.'d Stiitis. It Ih ix liiTloil tlmt one of tin- .'Vi'iit of thr Anist.Tdiini Visit will ho tin- linvrll liil of tncinoiinl windows. No dould nlso tin jilnn to 1'iivf n (IllliiK nii-'iioiinl on'rt.'d In nirniury f Ihi. IMlKiiin nt 1 .Ifslinvrn will he rr lii'd out. W run s.-nrroty cMiCUi-ruti' Himt Anu'rlrn, nnd Itul 1 tl"' world. owi'rt to llollnnd. And tlmt d.ht Is dm to I litlln in I not merely tlirotmli tho I'llKiiiiiH Iml lliroiiKli lli' I'uteh Inllu enco In New York nnd ihroiili lh Inllilflire of Iho lteforined (iiunii 111 Ili( ITnlled Slnlcn still further south, lint the- iimln Hih.leet of H'l vnipti tlielh I tut cti rflelii nllon will le llu' I'llKiiniH liciilnuiniul "' lfi ,,lllr' veloust one. Th.r lilnrlniH loved llherty l.,,C.r.. Mw.v miiiirlit refllL'e In llollnnd; but In Holhmd they )md thrlr love of llhorty lumien.siinilily deepened and hi tenHllii'd. They lenrned toleriince (us llm most lolernnt tuition then exlsllntf tmilerMtooil II); they lenrned repre Hentutlvo Kovornment. freedom or prosH, pei-Honnl cure nnd eoneern for the poor, nnd Htit-h pnu'tlnil roneerns mh tho keeiilni,' of nreldveH, llu' l"-u-i,.itli,K of title's nnd ileeil.s. And It niiiNt not be fornotlen tlmt the hvelvo veiu-H tlmt tho I'llKrlnis npi-nt ' " ""IiVd.-nitlon of Slfile-s" now rnlle.l -Inn.l IntiRlit them to nimlyze nnd think nut the problems of stntes' rls its nn federal Kovernnient. Truly llolliiml wiin tl i.iir8ln mother of I ho nohl hmid tlmt HfKTwnrd founde.I Now Ki.Klnnd. nsHlu? was the direct moilu-r of bo n.ueh Hint wn nt first tllrortly nnd oxeliislvoly Dutch In tho great cnnunonweiillh. All Americana Invited. All Oils nnd ninny new nnd fresh ns peclH of l he old question wlll lio F Ule.1 nt I ho oonBrPM by the best n.ln.ls of A.neiirn-illvlnesJl"L,v yir und hy tho h-t thinkers of Ilolliind, 1 Iih trained Bona of hi-r gn iieni aenooiN or li'iirnlrif;. Thw linyllHh rflehrutloiiH besln at llm ooneluHlon of (he Dutch conjp-enH tni.i laxt n wi-ck. Thy will be held In piirt at Kouthflinnton und I'lytnouth ml In purt at Seroohy. tho cradle of tin IMIjcrliu community. Tliun the two wrl?H of nieetlriKit are cloNuly co-ordl mi till No event In the memory of the prea- cut Keiieratlon, It Ih thought, will no move? Holland en thl li!ntorlc featl vnl. W'hll.) it In In the innln and prl limrlly, rellKioiiH, It uppi-iilit to tho Imagination of nil renilfnt of hlHtory imd nil who know what llm Iiltrrlnm Ktood for, All American cltlzetm who fire In H.vmputhy with them? prlnclplea rirtt rordlnlly Invlleil to t prtnent The xpeiikerH nnd the ileleiriitfa will he the Hperlal kuchIh of Hit? Iyd' connnlMNlon at the Iioukch of private (itlzfrn. and they will be received with enlliin-iiimn nnd their vlxlt held In tilifh honor. It mljrht he welt for liiteridlim vlaltom to the rnnicress to wrlto nt once to the office of the "Holland ComnilNNlon on Pilgrim Father," HeerenHtraat. 45, Iyden Holland AiiiKterdiim wrm the Krent nilsalon nr renin' for the world from the year l'WO for a century onward. It planted nnd kept vigorously alive the Dutch Church of America, and 11 ulincqueutly fontered the Reformed Church In the United States hy sup plying the ordinance of religion, train I UK her ministers, mipportliiR her by hanilNotne Rlftx. All this will lie, and otiRht to be, home In mind when Amsterdam nnk ineniorliil window to be. placed In tho HiipyinVif church In memory of the liljirlms nnd as a token of appreciation from thone Re formed1 chin-chen of America that are Induhted for their very existence to ihi. munificence nnd syiiiimthy of ancient Amsterdnm. Rotterdam's Special Claim. Hut It Is Rotterdam that needs the more distinctive uieniorhtl of the .,n.fi.f hour. For Ilfshaven, the cIhksIc opot from which tho Speed well Kturted, Is now the most flour ishing pnrt of the Rotterdam port; and In Hottenlnin within the next few year there will he an enormously In cn.iiKi'd nercenfiiRP of American ves sels. The preKcnt tryliiR cnmlltlon of nffHlrs Ims only to rlt-'ht Itseir to small decree and that I Mitch port will i. mi... i nii American shlpnlnc. For years Anieiicn must feeil Kurope, nnd the vnst conunerclnl rclntlons which this will brlnu nhmit will remain for LTiirrntlons and Rrow. Ioiir after the i .w...ssltles of the situation have passed nwny. Kor the American ..nr in nottenhiin there must he n XnllorV Rest. wllh. modern equip it W unloosed to Clllt It the in. -ii i . i ( I'llL-ilins' Rest. "Speedwell.' This will he the most worthy me morhil tlmt Amerlcii enn raise. It will .-.. niive the story of the IMIjtrlms; .i.- how the treat, repuhlle nppre ', n it.nt n.illntnl has dime; nnd ciaiffi " , , , , it will provide for the social and splr ,,...,i .....ti.i.iur of Amerrca's .vouiir Livlnir them n home and safe- RimnlliiK them n.nld'tl.e allureinents i ,,,.1-ils cf n foretRii port, n io IMIirrliiH cii'd come hack to Pclfshnv- m, ,m,i; nround them. If they could . . , .......(.i 11,1k lercentenary year on whut they mlKlit. consider their ,ost lltlln;: memorial, It Is safe to con i,,,.,,,... that they would ny, "Imlhl n l0ll8e of rest nnd of prnyer for our mvll ohlldren, the seafarers from the West who throng Hie streets of this Dulch city without knowing ine ways of Its people, without spenklnfi Its (oiiLMie" II l i'ot eertnlti they would snv "ItulHl (ho tofhUof the prophets ir'v'ou will hut rememher the needs of the living loo. This otipht ye to hnve ,,one nnd not leave the other undone. S. 'erection of n IMIRrl.nn' Rest nt liclfshnven will he n work of piety, philanthropy and gratitude Women to Work on Farms. Ilnzleton, I'll. Details of n plnn to fnrnlsli woman labor for fanners of the Lehigh field next spring and sum ,r were made public the other day ,1V the Chamber of Commerce, which offers 'to supply l ho workers at $15 a week or .T0 a month, provided a mln I, n, of ten will he taken by the rural ,nors for not less thnn a month. Tho farm hands are to Philadelphia. como i One of the curlotdtlea of the eiir.ltol Ih the mlulaturn rullroiid that connects tho Hcriulo, via uiol.TKroiirid pnssng", wiin inn Hcimh) ofllro bulldhiK, relati a iiHiiiiK'tori corrcHpoiKlent. TheeurM of this mi I mud operate on a monorail hy electricity. The mud In about J.V) yurds In length find has u double truck. When on ear Is nl. one end of the truck the other 'nr Ih nt, the other end, nnd vice versa. The riillroiwl was Intended originally to uhl MemitorH In making speed from their olIleH to tho Kerinle chamher. Roll ealln do not require much time In the Semite mid there Ih (lunger Unit. If rt roll cull Ik nuked w hen a senator Is In hi oUlce hi? will in I hm the roll call un Ickk he um.h the electric ear. That hiivch him uhout ten or llfteen Heeondn time. The road Ih open to the public, und It costs nothing to ride. Ah a coiihi quence incHsenger hoys, clerks nnd Janitor use the railroad freely, while senators, except on days when the weather Ih Inclement, prefer to walk In the open air between their offices und the Hennte chamber. IiHlde tho initial equipment, the road entail an expense of about ?.r0 weekly for the employ of two opera torn and probably half that amount for electricity. Thl would make a yearly expense of $3,900 as a very conserva tive estimate. As a matter of fact the railroad probably coats more like $000 or $7,0W a year. The senate ha another extravagance that Is almoat aa eyesore. This Is the palatial caucus room that cost no one knows how many thousands of dollars when the senate office building was constructed. The room Is finished throughout In marble and has Immense crystal chandeliers. It has the largest seating capacity of any room in the capltol except the hall of the house and the Henate chamher. Yet the acoustic properties of the room are bo bad thnt It Is never used, and It stands there as an expensive monument to some one's mistake In planning the senate office building. Of course a person would ordinarily pay no attention to such a thing as bad acoustic properties, but in this room It cannot help but be noticed. HUMOROUS Thoae Amateur Muaiclana. "Professor, how Is my little daugh ter?" "Fine, Mr. Sprechelnltx ; she can play the scale without sticking out her tongTie." Different. Mab I hear that you are going to marry Jack Swift. Congratu lations. Ethel But Tm not going to mar ry him. Mub Oh, then, my sincere con gratulations. Its Class. That rare feat you mention Is a paradoxical one." "In what way?" "Tt is also well donV Murphy's Odd Idea. An officer on board a warship was drilling his men. I wnnt every man to He on his back, put his legs In the air, nnd move them ns If he were riding a bicycle," he ex plained. "Now commence." After a short effort one of the men stopped. "Why have you stopped. Murphy?" asked the officer. If ye plaze, sir," was the answer, "OI'm coasting." A Successful Student. "Will you give me n crust or bread nn' n cup of water, mum?" "Certainly, I'll fix you up a nice lunch. Rut why didn't you ask for something sub stantial?" 4 "I'm a student of human nature. It's mighty sel dom I strikes any body what's mean enough to give me just a crust an' a cup of wa ter." No Self-Healer. "What has become of thnt hypno tist?" . "Hud to quit hypnotizing. Tutting people to sleep wore down his nerves nnd grave him Insomnia." 7 BRANDS AND STANDARDS TEND TO DEVELOP BETTER FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC MARKETS Inspecting Butter Preparatory to Shipping It to a Foreign Market Other Things Being Equal, Inspected Product Are Counted More Desirable) Than Those Not Inspected. Law Forbids Hoarding. Persons who have sought to excuse their violations of rules nnd regula tions of the United Stntes food ad ministration on the assertion that there Is no law requiring it," are warned thnt there Is a law governing such cases. According to the law, persons who willfully hoard any nec essaries shall, upon conviction, be fined not exceeding $5,000 or he Ira- prisoned for not more than two years, or both. The statute sets out just what "hoarding" Is nnd Includes, not only the act of hoarding, but the with holding of necessaries to gain a high er price for them. Hoarders will be prosecuted In the federal courts. (Prepared by the United Stata Depart ment of Agriculture.) There may be nothing In a name, but there Is a lot in a brand, especially In the export trade. Practically all ex port business of food products Is han dled on a basis of branded goods. To a much greater extent than the Ameri can producer realizes foreign buyers make use of brands In purchasing products by cable, and Importers In foreign lands depend upon brands In judging the quality of the products they handle. There are three ways of buying goods for export. One way Is by the use of samples of standard products, another by orders, often cabled, giving Instructions to agents to buy specified quantities of certain branded prod ucts; the third method, by far the least used, Is for an Importer to visit foreign countries In person and select products wanted. Advantages of Brands. In the United States the use of standard and of many copyrighted brands on domestic products has helped sell goods of various kinds and trade-marked goods of quality have en- Joyed wider distribution than non standard, unbranded products. Many concerns that have .not developed any export business own copyrighted trade marks on products sold In home mar kets which they value among the chief assets of their business. Of course It Is not enough merely to use brands, but their use today Is com ing more and more to be backed up by quality In the goods so labeled. Es pecially Is this true where products are widely advertised. There are some commodities for which a brand Is In Itself an advertisement and when this brand becomes known among buyers as a guaranty of quality or grade. It serves to expedite the sale of the product. Take butter, for example, of which the United States exported over 30,000,000 pounds during the first ten months of 1919. A large amount of American butter Is shipped without Inspection or grading; it Is not han dled so that foreign buyers know what they are receiving and as a result It does not sell as well In foreign mar kets as butter from countries where inspection and branding are practiced. Investigators In the dairy market ing division of the federal bureau of markets has found that unbranded but ter from the United States, while sell ing freely during the present scarcity of butter In other countries, Is not like ly to retain a hold on foreign buyers, after other countries resume exporta tion. In this fact is an important les son not only for dairy Interests but other producers desirous of expanding their trade abroad. Creamery men cannot expect to develop a foreign market for their products unless they establish reputations for their goods just as manufacturers in other lines have done4 nnd standards or brands are a great aid in such business devel opment. Building a Foreign Trade. j Before the war Denmark was a large j factor In the international trade in butter. She has been famous for her dairy products for years, not only on the continent, but In South America, where even in out-of-the-way corners of the tropics travelers found the only butter available came In cans with a Danish label. New Zealand has built up a trade with Europe In butter through a government Inspection serv ice, and butter must measure up to certain stnndnrds before the Inspectors will place their stamp upon It. Inspection Service. This Idea oi Inspected and branded butter Is not new In the United States, for the federal department of agricul ture has been Inspecting interstate and Canal zone shipments of butter for some time. This Inspection, however. Is not compulsory, and has not as yet been applied to export trade to any great extent.- Recently a large purchase of butter for export was inspected by a United States government inspector at the request of the purchaser who bought the butter subject to inspection. This is said to be the first time that inspection by any government has been asked for on any large amount of but ter exports. Exporters In the United States whq ship to Central America usually us brands on their) butter and have developed some trade there In re cent months. If the United States Is to keep Its present export trade In dairy products and aot suffer from possible competi tion In home markets, It Is necessary to pay more attention to the quality of its products and make fuller use of brands and scores in handling its but ter production. What applies to dairy products applies to many other lines as well. SMALL HOUSES BEST FOR CHICKEN FLOCK Size of Building Should Be Gov erned by Number of Hens. Smaller Breeds Being More Active and Restless Require About as Much Space as Larger Ones Make Structure Square. The size of the hen house should be governed by the size of the flock. From 40 to 50 seems to be about as many birds as are Bafe to keep together. With flocks of this size from four to five square feet of floor space should be allowed to each bird. This will suffice In most cases where careful at tention Is given to cleanliness and ven tilation. If the fowls are kept In smaller flocks more floor space to a bird will be needed. In sections where the climate Is so mild that It Is unnecessary to keep fowls confined, except for a few days at a time, less space to a bird should be sufficient. The smaller breeds, being more active and restless, require about as much room as the larger breeds. For the greater amount of floor space for the least cost a building should be square. Other things being equal, the nearer square a house Is the less lumber It will take according to poultry specialists of the United States department of agriculture. How ever, it Is sometimes out of the ques tion to build a large house square. A building Bhould not be so wide that the sun cannot reach the back of the t house, otherwise it will be damp. Fourteen feet Is convenient width. Build the house as low as possible without danger of attendants bumping their heads against the ceiling, for the low house is more easily warmed than a high one. POOR HATCHES ARE COMMON Condition of Eggs Previous to Hatch ing Is More Apt Than Incuba tion to Be Cause. Poor hatches are common with poul- trymen, but what causes them is a much discussed question. The answer depends on a great variety of circum stances. The condition of the eggs previous to hatching Is more apt than the incubation to be the cause, al though improper handling in either case will produce the feame results, says the United States department of agriculture. When eggs fail to hatch, first see whether the breeding stock Is kept under conditions which tend to produce strong, fertile germs In the eggs ; next, whether the eggs have been handled properly before incuba tion; and lastly, whether the condi tions were right during incubation. When an incubator is used a daily temperature record should be kept of each machine. The operator can then compare the temperature at which the machines have been maintained. This may prove of value in the fu ture, especinlly If the brooder records can be checked back against those of the Incubator. NEVER PLOW UNDER MANURE When Seeding Field to Clover Ferti lizer and Disking Leave Much to Conserve Moisture. Never plow under manure or fer tilizers when seeding a field to clover. The manure and disking leave an ex cellent mulch on the surface of the ground which conserves moisture, es pecially during the hot dry , weather in midsummer.