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About Independence enterprise. (Independence, Or.) 1908-1969 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 30, 1920)
ill EIGHT PAGES THE INDEPENDENCE ENTERPRISE, INDEPENDENCE, OREGON PAGE THREE 111 ... i I Fighting the Prairie Dog (Prepared by the U. S. Department of Agriculture.) Kb.,,,., ww r-l'-ZXZZS .vffli? C?2SSSZS V. - - ' ,,,,,. rn.r.i iiK,i,-,l,...lMii.(i.r..,'.i.liilr.-.riir.. Vw t nm n in I"1 TVTTTTT fC TIM RRTTTT?. All Portland. Joseph Letlff, Yamhill street grocor, pleaded guilty to a charge of profiteering In sugar and was fined $50 by Federal Judge Wol verton. Lotlff In the first man In Ore gon to bo Indicted as a profiteer and ..,. t tiia rimt nf three Portland grocers to bo Indicted for that Ottawa. EXPERIMENTS ARE SUCCESS Rosoburg. Reports from Drew, a GOOD PROFIT IS FOUND IN KELP Besides the Commercial Potash Many Valuable By-Products Are Turned Out. TO BRING BACK OUR DEAD FROM FRANCE point on Klk creek aoveral miles above pJnt Established by Government In Tiller, Indicate that a rich gold amice has Just been mado there by It. w. Thompaon and II. Banfleld, who have ratinir In that section lor several years. The ledge uncovered California Demonstrates Profit Can Be Made With Produc tion on Commercial Basis. Washington. Kelp, apparently. Is lis said to aHay more than $500 to the f0ing to be a profitable source of pot-1 fon 8h, an Important fertilizer ingreuieni that the United States formerly Balern. D. P. Fisher, plant patholo- talned almost wholly from ob- Gennany. KlHt of the plant department or agri- n . , exnerlmental kelp culture, has been assigned to the task rKtnKn ,,nnt Wttg established by the of ascertaining the damage to iruii Dy rjnte1 states department ft agricui- the recent low temperatures In this turo at Summerland, Cal. Iieforo the vicinity, according to a letter received iecond year of operation was corn here from United States Senator Mo pleted It hnd been determined not only Nary. Mr. Fisher Is expected to reach that the plant coma re muue sea-u-- Salem early in February. " ' if ii 1; ' , , O '-' I i ' '"'v 1 - M " '' " X'';T' ' 1 i 1 1 - ' If. '? u i ' ' . . - ... . . . - . I - M . I II Ul Anlo.l 'ile Of Prairie Dogs. Evidence oi worK oy rtepreniuv! i n u..w.v-. Survey of tht United States Department of Agriculture. T . ' t Prslrle dogs occupy more than 100.000.000 acres of public and private lands, . Hnd wherever they occur In abundance they aro exceeding destructive to cultivated cmp aud to fnino on the open rniiKO. In co-operation with tho ''Intension services of tho agricultural college In Arizona, Colorado, Montana, jv,.w Mxlcp, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Utah and Wyoming tho campaign against theno animals has been pushed aggressively by the biological aurvey, which recently Umied Ha annual report from which tho following facts In Arizona aud New Slexlco the state councils of defend Joined actively !n the work and contributed funds for the purpose. The participation of farmers and stockmen has been fuller than evr before, and the saving of crop and forage hns been correspondingly great. During the yeiir from 75 vto U5 per cent of the prulrlo dogs were destroyed on nearly 2.m,( acres of ' nrlvatelr owned crop and forego hinds and on more than 200,000 acres of 1 iubllc domain, the latter making more than 3.700,000 acres of public lands which have been largely freed from these pests. In many places private ) landowners were so Interextcd thnt they volunteered their services to clear t mi inn if th character Jl win no imwhiuiw i n talnlng on the basis of potash alone, it $2.50 a unit,' but that a number of .. . .. . ,t.i.- mil l rnhiahla bv-nroducts coula he proni- l,r , I .rinncaZ with the obtained. The chief of the bu wauklo has filed application with the ' hron nnerates ngineer to appropriate 37001 estimates that if the second feet of water rrom tne ua- plant turn, out j,'joo worth of potas schutea rlvor for power development ,um chloride a day. It may at the In a aeries of power plants at the gftme time turn out $209 worth a day Metollus, Frieda, Coleman, Mecca, 0f the four principal by-products White Horse Rapid s and Pelton power Many By-Producta. .MjjtyMMMM-'''''"""''''''''' . ... . n t-n nna tn rnronA In conneC-' r. . rr .1 nit-iiinn urn i lit rrwrn nu vc the party, and Lieut. F. Mcintosh of California, - TAX YOU MUST PAY ON 191 9 INCOME site, m Sherman, w.co and Jeffern JZ TeltZ This Schedule of Rates Is for an Individual Entitled to the $2,000 Exemption Heavy Penalties for Those wno ran counties. i 1. ti... i.iiri.mi iinriiviiii; tlio do son to lie useti in imc d litpeiit Eoveruiin-ui hihub, ..... - worfc With co-operation of this character it will bo possible to clear area of the public domain at almost a nominal cost to the government. The Bible, Agent of Civilization Aa Towerful as Ever In Uplift of Humanity. More and more It Is realized that the Bible Is the only book In the world which can he applied to all classes, all conditions and all times. Written and compiled thousands of years ago, when the world was In Its Infancy aud when humanity was groping Its way out of the darknens Into the light. Its wonderful Images, Its Inspiring stories and Its uplifting spirituality make It its valuable an agent of chill r.ntIon and as powerful a fnctor In the uplift of humanity as ever It was. In fact, the lilblo Is found to be the best known guide for social progress, for political construction and for Indus trial peace. Its usefulness does not stop there. It Is now employed to teach the lessons of patriotism and to In culcate the upliit of Americanism. tew York Herald. raerclal obtalnablllty llshed are Iodine, common salt, am Roinm Members of the Oregon and mnnin: and hfcfichlnz carbon. Tills Idaho Public Service commlsslona will bleaching carbon, formerly Imported hold a Joint conference at Bolae on from Europe and sold for 20 cents a .,.v. ia fc r,nii.Hnnnl nound. hag been prepared and sold of the Idaho Power company for an from the Summerland plant at 15 . .i cents a nound and appears at present mcrease in rate-. ,7'""" about able to pay the production cost operates in both Oregon and Idaho and of Kf(cJf an(J the wIth g0()d rea. applications for Increases In rates have believe that It may ultimately been filed with the public service com- bft mfldo to pay the operating cost of missions of the two states. the entire enterprise. It has been definitely established by large-scale Wonder. J. T. "oberson, postmaster th t very ttle of the njtro- here, has butchered his fourth big hog. gen of kejp Js iost jn the various proc esses and that It can be commercially recovered -,a ammonia, thus yielding to File Returns. Sleiahs Used in Land of No Snow TheV Are Drawn it waa a Poland ChlnaDuroo and Rw thfl filnw nitimsv OX weighed, when dressed, 601 pounds. A ' 1 -J - llronc 3.000.. 2.1O0.. 3.200.. 2O0.. 3,400.. 3 AOO . . Z,O0. . 2.700.. aioo.. 2,OO0. Bates IK-t. Nor- 8r- Normal aaal Tax Tax .. 4 Surtax RIGHT TO THE POINT Love and wlno get credit for making fools of some men who were born fools. It's the easiest thing In the world for a man to forget the mean ndvantago ho took of an other. Always listen carefully to tho opinions of others; the chances nre you will derive no benefit therefrom, but It will pleuse them. "Smile when you can," says o poet. That's all right, but why didn't ho confer on ever lasting favor on humanity by telling us how to smile when we ; can't. The Island of Madeira, which lies off the west coast of Morocco, natural ly never sees any snow. Nevertheless, sleighs are to be found there, and In place of the swift and graceful rein deer they are drawn by the slow, clum sy ox. Tho streets of Madeira are paved with smooth round stones, and over these atone the runners of the sleighs travel quite freely. In fact, the motion of the sleigh Is much smoother than would be that of a whiH'led vehicle, because tho runners readily pass over small depressions In the pavement without Jur. The passenger sleigh hns upholstered seat and figured curtains to protect the occupants from the weather as well as from the gaze of the curious. The body Is mounted on springs and It is said that riding In One of these primi tive vehicle Is very pleasant, although rather slow. BEST LITTER FOR POULTRY HOUSE us Paraffin Good Cleanser Aid to Housekeeper Parnftln Is very useful, and does wonders for the housekeeper, though jome people look upon it as a greasy liquid unfit for cleansing, purposes. A soft cloth moistened with It and used on tho furniture In regular dustings will brighten the wood. Many laun dresses put a little into the water In which soiled clothes are soaked, and a little added to tho starch will keep the Irons from sticking, rarnflln Is also good for cleaning ennmeled bed steads, bathtubs, sinks, etc. Paint is greatly improved If denned with a soft cloth and paraffin, the dirt coming awuy without injuring the surface or spoiling tho luster. Today Today Is yours and mine; the only day we have; the day in which we play our pnrt. What our pnrt may sig nify in tho great whole we may not understand; but we nre here to play it, and now is our time. This we know: It Is a part of action, not of whining. It Is a part of love, not cynicism. It Is for uso to express love In terms of human helpfulness. David Starr Jordan. Litter for the poultry house floor is not only necessary In plentiful quanti ties, but It should also be of satisfac tory quality. The two main points are to have a material that will not break up Into chaff or powder too quickly, and which will not be Inclined to ab sorb moisture. Litter that breaks up quickly makes the house overly dusty and often cnusos dlKense of the noso or throat or sore eyes by fine particles being thrown Into the hen's eyes when scratching. Litter thnt absorbs mois ture quickly Is especially bad In tho winter months, when sunshine Is scarce and has little drying power. Damp or filthy litter often makes a good breeding place for disease germs. Litter should always be a mnterlal thnt Is digestible If eoten by the hens, for a certain 'amount is invariably con sumed. Wheat or rye straw is one of the best materials for the litter, ns it Is tough and lasts well, although at the same' time light enough In weight that the bona can easily kick it around. These strnws also have tho desirable quality of being slow to absorb moisture. Oat straw does not muke quite such good litter, ns It becomes damp too quickly, Alfnlfn or clover hay does not make good litter, as it la heavy, powders quickly and In damp weather ubsorbs molsturo readily, becoming soggy even from the dump air in the house. Of course, this is somewhat offset by tho fact that tho chickens will eat oft the leaves of the hay, which Is good for them. For the floor of brooders or colony coops, short-cut hay Is one of the best nmterlols that can be used when cut in two or three-Inch lengths and spread on the floor to the depth of about an inch. Leaves of various kinds (such ns fall from the trees in tho autumn) can be stored and used for litter. second hog was a thoroughbred Po land, which dressed 545 pounds. The third hog was a Poland-Berkshire and dressed 685 pounds. The fourth was a Poland-Ohio Improved Chester, and when dressed tipped the beam at 600 pounds. Hood River. Captain George M. Sunday, manager of the Odell country place owned by himself and his father, Rev. Billy Sunday, Is giving the poultry business a material Btimulus here. Captain Sunday has 300 White Leg horn pullets. He says that ho will clear $720 from his chickens in the three months ending January 31. The net earnings from the pullets for last month reached nearly $200. Salem. Securities approximating a I ii a 1 AAA tti m A 1 valuation or more man i,uuu,uuv mo hninp Vent bv the state in a vault "o . - I which would have been discarded by a country bank years ago, according to a report filed by R. E. Pinney, ex pert accountant, who has Just com pleted an audit and Investigation of din Rtate treasurer's department in behalf of insurance companies inter ested in the condition of the department. another important fertilizer element. Tn this nrocess enough combustible ,m i r,.inso(i erentlv to reduce If not to eliminate fuel consumption in the Dlnnt. A tar Is likewise recovered, and Its subproducts, kelp oils and creo nt. hnve been shown to be of value. respectively, as flotation agents and disinfectants. Still other valuable by- nroducts are likely to be recovered. Th field broadens tremendously as progress Is made," report the chief of tho bureau of soils. - 8.10O 84CO0 8O0 8,400 3JMM1 s.eoo 8,700 800 4 ajHK) . . 4 .000.. 4,100.. 4.2O0.. 4.300. 4 4 4 4 Salem. Too liberal use of the em ergency clause In collection with the activities of the legislators in special sessiou here last week, coupled with efectlve bills and the passage of meas ures for which it Is deemed there was no demand under the call for em ergency legislation, Thursday caused Governor Olcott to veto 21 more bills, making a total of 37 proposed laws to receive his disapproval since adjourn ment of the lawmakers early Sunday. Salem. Receipts of the state trea- suer'a office for the year 1919 totaled Submarine "Valley" Found Off Mendocino San Francisco. The approxi mate location and shape of an uncharted submarine valley, which caused the wreck of the steamer Bear with the loss of. five lives in 1910, has been re ported by Captain Luklns of the surveying vessel Wenonah of the Const and Geodetic Survey. The axis of the valley Is giv en ns about ten miles to the north and west of Cape Mendo cino. Cal.. and its head about five miles off shore. The unknown presence of this formation Is blamed for the wreck of the steamer Bear, whose captain was deceived by soundings taken In Its vicinity during a storm. 4,400 4.&00., 4.eoo 4.700 43 4 4.8O0'. 5,000 e.ooo 8,000 8 JO.OOO 8 12.000....... 8 14,000 8 J KERENSKY NOW IN 'BEANERY' Former Russian Leader Said to Working In London Restaurant Be New York. Alexander F. Kerensky, oimepssor to the czar ns ruler or itus eln. la now working In a "beef and beanery" in London, according to fireirorv Zilboorg. who says he was Kerensky's secretary of labor and who $17,811,119.72 as against $10,503,177.61 k hcre mst nlglit at the intercol for the vear 1918. according to a report i0(TlnfA socialist convention. "The poor v - i -" , . prepared by the department Friday, Disbursements for the year 1919 were $17,668,11.62 as against $10,037,882.65 for the year 1918. The receipts for the year 1919 showed a gain of $7, 307,942.11 over the year 1918, while the fellow Is down at the heel," he added. "He Is In the same boat as i am. ltt.ooo 8 1H.OO0. 8 20.000 8 22.000 8 24.000 8 2,000 8 28,000 8 80.000 8 32.000 S4.OO0... . ...... 86.000 8 q2 tun 8 40.000 42.000 44.000 4.OO0 4S.OO0 50,000 52,000 54.000 KHIMKI 5S.O00 8 ........ o 8 80.000. . . 82 .000. . . 64.000... 66.000... ftS.OOO... 70.000... 72.000.., 74.000... 76.000.., 73.000.. 80,000. . 82.000.. 84,000.. 80,000.. 8H.OO0. . SO .000. . 2,000.. 94,000. . 06,000.. as.ooo.. 100,000.. 150,000.. 200.000. . 300,000.. 500,000. . 1,000,000.. 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 , 8 , 8 , 8 . 8 , 8 . 8 , 8 . 8 . 8 . 8 . 8 . B . 8 . 8 . 8 . 8 . 8 . 8 1 2 S 4 5 6 7 8 lO 11 12 13 14 13 16 17 18 10 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 33 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 43 46 47 48 S2 56 60 63 64 8 13 1 20 24 28 32 36 52 56 60 64 .68 72 76 80 84 88 92 6 10 104 108 112 . 126 160 320 486 646 800 960 1.126 1,230 1,440 1,600 1,760 I. D20 2,080 2.240 2,400 2,560 2,720 2.880 3,040 3.2O0 8.360 3,520 8.680 8340 4,000 4,160 44(26 4,480 4,640 4300 4,960 5,126 5.280 5,440 5,600 5,760 5,920 6.08O 6,240 6,460 6.560 6,720 6,880 7,040 74M0 7,360 7.530 7,680 II, 680 15.680 23,680 39,680 79,520 16 56 110 190 ZOO 410 S56 710 896 1,000 I. 316 ivse 1310 2.090 2,390 2.710 3,056 3,410 3.796 4,190 4,610 5,05 3,510 5,996 6.490 7,010 7,550 8.110 8,690 9,290 8,910 1050 II, 210 11,890 1290 1310 14.050 14310 1500 1690 17,210 18.050 18,910 19,790 20,690 21,610 2250 2310 4910 7710 18710 26310 58310 Decreut Total I'ct. of Froat Tax Ieoe 1W 4 .ooi g MOM XI .053 1 UMMJ7 30 JS&i 1 34 JOtt&i 1J 38 .0103 14 32 -Oil 34 8 40 .0133 20 44 .143 22 48 .013 24 52 -IS r,a .165 M o Mm so 4 .178 32 68 -018 72 .1S9 8 7 .CIS 88 80 -OS 40 84 J020S 43 g8 -0200 4 91 .0214 46 04 J0318 1M .223 50 104 .0226 53 108 -032 54 HI .233 56 lit .02.TT 68 120 .024 0 1T 02XS ' 86 870 -0463 1 590 .068 249 83 .0691 320 I, 000 .0778 40 17 J5 480 1.670 .0827 566 tjm .otw 840 2330 .10&9 720 2,690 .113 800 3,070 .118 880 3.740 .1239 0 3390 .121HI 1,040 430 .1353 1.120 4.790 .1408 1.20O 5,270 .13 5J79 .1518 !. 6.290 .1572 M40 6330 .12 U530 790 ,179 1,600 7,970 .1733 1.680 8,570 .17S5 1,760 9.190 .1S3S 13 9330 -1S9 12 10,490 .1943 2,006 II, 170 -19M 8.00 11370 -2048 2,166 12JS90 .2098 2J40 1330 J15 J-" 14.000 .22 3.400 14.S70 .2253 2.486 15.670 .2304 2560 18,490 .2355 8,640 1730 .2406 3.726 18,190 458 2306 19,070 J09 8380 1970 .25 3,960 20300 9l SOW 21330 -2WM 3,12 22,790 714 3,200 23,770 J763 3,286 24 770 -2K14 8360 25,790 .265 8,440 26330 .291 3320 27390 .21W7 3,606 28370 017 3.680 30,070 008 3,760 31,190 119 3340 81.190 .4070 5340 93,190 .4659 730 161.190 3373 11.840 SO3.190 .6062 19340 663.030 .663 40,000 Bond for Shelf Paper. Seattle, Wash. How $4,000 of Se attle Improvement bonds, bought by a nn inrnmi for his mother, were disbursements for the same period . . . to paper pnntry shelves, showed a gain of $7,630,228.97. On disclosed when some of the mu- Mark for Married Women Mu riled women aro marked In India n spot In the middle of their fore heads Just between the eyes tells the tale. 1 December 31, 1919, there was a cash balance in the treasury of $3,271,798.06, as against $3,128,789.96 on December 31, 1918, showing a gain for the 12 months of $143,008.10. Madras and Prlnevllle have taken the lead in raising their apportionment of the World's Service Fund for the Y. W. C. A. Miss Gertrude P. Bader, one of the State Directors in the campaign, has visited these places the past week and was accompanied by Dr. Estelle Ford Warner, who spoke of her overseas experience as a Y. W. C. A. "worker in France, England and Russia. Addresses have also been given at The Dalles, Bend, Redmond, Wasco, and Condon, the women re ponding most heartily in making plans for raising of the apportionment In their countries. February 29 Is to mark the close of the campaign tllnted bonds were brought to the of flee of City Treasurer k. u xerry to see if they had any value. According to the story told Accountant A. B. Lund, the bonds are the property of nn elderly woman who hns been liv ing alone In Seattle several years. Dur ing a long Illness five or six years ago she Is said to have suffered a tempo rary lapse of memory, and when she recovered apparently had forgotten everything about the bonds and their value. "Brownies" Quit British Service. London. The last group of "brown ies" hns Just left the government ser- vImv causing general lamentation These were young messenger girls who were taken on during the war and were called brownies because of their special brown dresses, which were Kiinnlied by authorities. It Is said that they proved themselves much smarter and quicker than coys. ... 4.i onno U Riih- Th. first S4.000 of net Income in excess or M r of $0i0OO ject to a normal tax of only 4 per , out - mconie pnsse9 tUa L subject to a norm. at of 8 Per cent of figure of ,uuu Z taaun he is entitled to an exemption or -w vldual with a net income of $6 -000 he tax of 4 per cent leaving $4,000 which Is f JjM by $1,000 he Is also obliged ?."tAC?ii on this a, or $10, xnaklng 10 imj to" . , 17n shown Dy tne stueuuic a total tax due the government of ?";as she tayke or exanip,e, an lndi ,m into the range or nigner lo . . t,.,a "cuius - , rt -oo o(v The tax on au uiuo vldual with a net Income of M-f LLe o ?2Gi0O0 and $23,000. amount comes In bet een " net lncome of $26,000 as being $3,070. Now. the schedule gives the tax on et nJ d ms amount ,3 SUD. The amount in 4y HJ tax of 8 per cent and surtax of lect to a total tax of 20 rer cent (normal tax v on Qm between $2,000 and $5,000, an addition or , mim - " - shown in the above tabJe- deduction of $8 must be made from S2.200 and up to $0,000. I"6 VSoE Tumvard $S nnrst be deducted for each child under eighteen years. From $6,000 umara !Fi n M tQ ffle the,f returns be. Heavy Pities we r ' l e a be pald ln fuU at the time tween January 1 and Much lo. The full tax y l of filing the return, or If t is desired to ma y , LEr those who nre married must file a return regardless of whe3therr Sfincome TlT to retire the payment of the tax.