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About Independence enterprise. (Independence, Or.) 1908-1969 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 2, 1920)
X X I ? paqe rwmm BIGHT PAGES THE INDEPENDENCE ENTERPRISE, INDEPENDENCE, OREGON, IMPORT TRADE FOR 1919 SHOWS BIG I $374,CCv,.OO0 Ov.f Same P.rloJ ol 1918 Atatl Art ta ill Lud Imports for tlm who pc-aeo months of 1910 ending .September how J'gniu of $'f 4,000,000 over tho attio period of 1U18, $1,387,000,000 over rho lira niffo month? of 1011 and 'mouths of 1913. L A tittidy of tlio import tahlo shows that, compared with tho first nine months of 191 J, Asia lias rnado tho moHt strenuous tric 3 in tho American market, or from $210,000,000 for tho 1914 to $007,000,000 for tho 1919 period. In this prand divimon Japan appears to liavo Bcorcd tho fctvniest guiiw, or from $H0,000,O00 to $273,000,000. Tlio liritiwh Kant jlodi.-H have advanood from $83,000,000 to $220,000,000; China from $23,000,000 to $100,000,000. North America lias also Tucordcd a remark labia tonrjuent of our market, tlio total increasing from $351,000,000 for (tho' first nine montlis of 1911 to $801,000,000 for 1019. In this diviHion fCnauda lias neored tho inotit heavily-? 12 1,000,000 to $330,000,000. c South America shows an incrcaso of from $173,000,000 to $181,000, jOOOj but n Blight fulling off compared with tho 1918 period, from coun tries wheneo wo purchase raw materials for manufactures, whilo from Brazil, whieh is fust developing into a manufacturing country, there is en fintwafo from $79,000,000 for tho first nine months of 1918 to $101,000, 1000 for tho 1910 period. Jw Wo took from Oceania during tho first nino mouths of 1911 $38,- g'm.OOO worth of goods, $20,000,000 ltml, and for tlio 1019 period $117,000,000 worth; $02,000,000 from 1 'Stralia and New Zealand. I 1 'from Africa $10,000,000 worth in tho 1911 period and $35,000,000 for I lb 19 period. I Naturally, imports from Europe for there two periods show a marked i falling oft lecntiKO of industrial disruptions which have not been wholly f repaired. Our total of import from Kuropc fur tlio 1019 period waa I $621,000,000. For tho first nino months of 1918 they carno to $250,000,- 000; and for tho first nino months of 1919 to $152,000,000. Import l from tlio United Kingdom increased from $119,000,000 for tho 1918 period to $178,000,000 for the 1919 period; from Franco $18,000,000 to $73,000,000; from Italy $21,000,000 to $31,000,000; from Denmark, tho Netherlands Norway and Sweden from $12,000,000 to $01,000,000; .Switzerland, $12,000,000 to $17,000,000; Spain, $11,000,000 to $35, l QOfcoOO; firew, from $15,000,000 to $22,000,000. ',. Ve imported, about $00,000 worth of goods from Austria-Hungary 'and Germany for tlio 1918 p-riod, and almoKt $1,000,000 worth for tho f 1919 period ; about $320,000 from Turkey in 1918 and $20,000,000 worth in 1919. HINTS FOR THE POULTRY GROWER Tuberculosis nnd Internal wonns bring about greater losses to tho potib I try Industry than iiny other causes, . according to 11. I. Munroo, extension poultry specialist of the Ohio State 1 I'nlverslty. Unsanitary conditions are largely responsible. These may bo Improved t.y rotation In tho chicken rins. Soil ubout icrinnncnt houses 1)0 plowed itLij cu'llvnted crops .irFriT-fiililo colonv houses muy .sod for ((rowing chickens. I The leg or chickens Mifferlng from worms In come paralyzed. Although thi fowls fitt heartily they become ;" emaciated. No euro Ih known for th worms; prevention Is the only remedy lilrds suffering with tuberculosis be. ! come Mimclnted nml tiro often Inmo In j the left log. Thn most reliable ' evidence of tuberculosis may be ob r tallied from it post-mortem oxnmlnn f Hon. : White- spots vnrylnjf In ttlste from a pinluiij to n pcu may be found i throughout the liver unit spleen. Whlto I lumps of turbcreh-s varying In hIzo froio n pea to that of n Ikui'h ckK may bo found on the Intestines urifl body ' walls. The lurip iiro rarely found to j ho Infected. Tlio spleen Is frequently the first part affected. False Interpretations of Providence and Wonders AVe nro guilty of false Interpreta tions of providence and wonders when we cither make those, to bo miracles that lire none, or when w put a false sense upon those that aro real ; when wo jmiUo general events to hnve 0 private aspect, or particular nceldenta to have some universal Hlgnlflentlon. Though both, these muy eem at first to have tho strictest appeurunco of re ligion, yet they aro tlio greatest usur pations of the secrets of the Almighty ind unpardonable presumptions on his high; prerogatives of punlshmeut and reward. Thomas Sprat. :3H 1 WTjRDS OF WISDOM Real courtesy Is not a mere outsldo polish, a mask assumed for a purpose, but Is n product, a manifestation of the truo feel ings of the human heart. The great thing Is not to bo discouraged by seeming reverse or relapse. Tho victory Is to en- CH durance, and there would bo no 'M,i.. i .,i fx ijguining. Fear to spend what we hnve, nobly and on fit subjects, Is a mean kind of thing, but fear to equander nnf,':o 'waste is whole some jind righteous. Mconomy Is not J miserliness, and there Is a grnjadeur about moderation which is wanting In excess. . Poverty must bo a crime at least, It Is punlshuble by hard labor. INCREASE $1,370,000,000 over tho llrat moo worth from Australia and New Hope to Save Millions In Fires by Breaking tho Matches While In Flame When match breaking becomes a national habit $50,000,000 a year will bo Raved. Hy breaking mutches that Is, of course, matches olio uses la lighting cigar, clgnretlA, plpo or gas Move inuny fires that annually ratine a loss of approximately $3.'.too,000 will be eliminated, according to a statement by Cro prevention authorities. And to spread the gospel of breaking mutches and preventing fires, a nutlon wldo pleturo catimiilgn of eductitlon is to bo started. "Under existing conditions Ameri ca's fire losses nre Increasing year by year," said Harvey Levey, educational director of a film company that Is to produce tho pictures. "There Is only one way It can bo outdone that Is by education. Tho lire departments aro doing tho best they can. Until tho people are educated to back them up America will continue to pny not only In money but In lives, and that must bo placed first." The cnmpalgn will be put on In co operation with efforts of the bureau of forestry' of tbo depnrtment of ag riculture. Films Hhmvlrg every phase of destruction by lire nml of methods to defeat heavy lire losses will bo ex hibited In theaters In every commu nity In tho country. Levey said. The firrft essential, Levey said, Is the breaking of llglitud matches before they nro thrown mvny. Much less chance will he afforded for a match to ignite adjacent combustible materials. Use Two Hooks Instead of One in Hanging Pictures Never fasten picture wire to a pic ture so that, beginning nt either sldo of tho picture In the back, It comes up to tho hook on tlio molding in such a way that a triangle is formed. While not exactly a part of picture framing, the fastening of tho wlro or cord is most essential, for even the most beau tifully framed picture should be so hung that tho actual mechnnlsm of hanging is ns inconspicuous as pos sible. Therefore use two wires, fast ening them so that they tire parallel with tho skies of the frame, and use two hooks nt tho molding Instead of one. If you can use cord or wire which blends In with the wall Itself so much the better. First in Pea Industry. . Wisconsin supplies 40.7 per cent of tho commertinl pen pack of the United States. Of tho 8,058,000 cases of pens canned In tho United States this year 4,375,000 enses were packed In that stote, according to tho figures of the National Tea Packers' association. The state Is first in the industry, with New York as the nearest competitor. Daily Thought. All that Is best in the great poets of all countries Is not what Is national In them, but what is universal. Longfellow. "Alls Well That Ends Well" By LILIAN HALL CROWLEY z1S (Copyrltflit, 1'rfltf, by th M-ciur Maws- pkper Hyii'iii uie.j "Come, girls," railed Mrs. Woven from the next room ; "we. shull be lute for tlio train." "In a minute!" "May ha to put In another hairpin !" answered two Joy ous young voice. Tho girl then hur ried In to Join their wiililng chaperon. A taxi was walling at the entrance to the hotel, Into which they plied and wero furiously driven to the station where they were to take the train. They had finished n three-days sl(ht nwug visit In the national capital, nnd were on their way to Annapolis to attend the January hop at the Na val aendejiiy. May Wither, who was engaged to Midshipman Hoy liloomer, bad per Huaded Jean Steven and her mother to fo with her. Jloth glii were at tending college, and this was holiday time. Mny Intended finishing her col lege coure the following June, nnd Itoy would graduate the same month. Xhen they were to be married. "You'll like Itoy's chum. Philip Car son, Jean. Itoy nys he's a shark for study like yourself bone lip on llt rrsttiro nd writes verse. You two ought to get on splendidly. I'll let him know that you're the high-brow (,f our cIhm," "I wanted to meet him because he I Roy' friend, but now 1 want to meet him for himself." siild Jenn. "I don't we how be and Itoy became roommates, because old Jtoy never rends book unless he bus to. We're Alike, there," When they arrived at the station In Ammpolls, Mrs. Steven called n rick ety old carriage that bad two listless horse and n fat dinky driver. They ambled n!oiij Maryland avenue until Ibey mine to their hotel, largo white bulidlng In the center of the town. For dinner they had some of the fa mous Maryland soft-shelled crab, and then went Into the parlor to wait for the "boys." Presently May was Introducing Itoy Rloonier and his friend, Philip Carson. This was the ladles' first visit to An napolis. They noon exhausted all the snail iulk, and wise Mrs. Stevens suggested a walk. She would write letters while awaiting them. Sho was repaid for her thoughtfulnes with the Joy she law In the faces of the lover. Later when they all came In Itoy and Slay were blissfully happy. No one could mistake the fact that they were genuinely In love. Philip looked eolltely bored, while Jean seemed be wildered and wretched. "Oh, Jenn, I made a mistake about Phil being n student of literature. He'g an athlete and never reads. I have confused hi name with that of anoth er fellow Hoy wrote me about." "Well." exclaimed Jean, "that's why we didn't hit It off. I bronched every aubject I tbotiKht he would like not that I cared myself, for I would rather have talked about this quaint old (own. "What must ho think of me?" "What did you say to him?" "I started out on the technic of the short story of today In comparison with the long-drawn-out stories of Ulchnrdson, the father of the Knglisli novel." "Heavens!" exclaimed May, while .Mrs. Stevens repressed a smile. "He didn't knov what you were talking about. I'm sorry for my sake, Jenn. What else did you sny?" "When he. didn't respond, I thought: 'He doesn't care to be serious tonight,' o I told him a Joke, and he didn't even smile," "What Joke did you tell him?" "That extremely funny one about the New York publisher, who, on bis first visit to England, asked Herbert Spencer to give Mm the s!e right to the 'Faerie Qiieene. " "How could be laugh nt that? There's nothing funny about It, Is there?" "Perhaps not," Jenn answered wear ily. "Never mind, dear," said her moth er; "It often happens that two admir able persons cannot be congenial. Re member, there Is the dance tomorrow night." ' "Phil Carson has missed a lot!" ex claimed Mny, "because you're the dear est and sweetest thing that ever lived. Present company not excepted." Next evening the two midshipmen were nt the door of the gymnasium, where the balls are held, when the girls arrived with Mrs. Stevens. Their programs had been filled by their es corts before, as was the custom. Roy sold : "Phil nnd I are sorry about Wily Westermnn. We wanted you to know hire, but he's so popular that nil his dnnoes were taken before we knew you were coming." "Who is he?" asked May. "He's tho fellow I wrote you about the shark of the class writes verse." "He's the one I meant," May whis pered to Jean. Jean and her gallant, having start ed badly, could not get adjusted ; espe cially after Jean, to show her Interest In the best baseball pitcher in the academy, asked: "Why do some of tho players wear gray stilts and the rest blue?" The look on his faco decided her that no subject .was safe, so she be came Icily polite; he caught the In fection, and so the evening passed. Many times Roy tried to corral Billy, but did not succeed. However, as I'hll had seen thnt Jean's program win full, sho enjoyed all tho dance ex cept the Hlx with him. At Inst the beautiful hall was over and Mr. Ktevens gathered her charges Into the carriage. "There Is one thing I regret, Jean,' said May, when they were again In Mr. Stevens' room; "I wish you bad met l'.llly Instead of Phil although Phil I In love!" "Never mind, dears," said Mrs. Stev ens, "we nil had a delightful time. He member, we take the early train." Next morning the same old rickety carriage was waiting to take thern to the station. May wa Inle, as usual, nnd Mrs. Steven was hurrying them along. Much carried a heavy suitcase. The darky plied the hags on the seat beside him. They climbed In. When he dosed the door the glass broke In a thousand pieces. He only grinned. "Hurry!" exclaimed Mr. Stevens "We must, get our train." There hnd been sleet the night be fore and the street was very slippery. The crazy vehicle slid from side to side, while Its oempant were con vulsed with laiig?itej. They enjoyed the primitive wny of living. Then hnng went something, nnd the girl, with showers of broken glass, were precipitated on poor Mr. Stevens. When they could separate them selves they saw the horse running down the street, with the darky pull ing on the reins. The three suitcases were sliding after them.. The tongue of the carriage had gone with the horse. The bo'-k of the fall had Jammed the lock tight and they were unable to open the door. They could hear the whistle of the train. They must take it. May called to a man In uniform who was hurrying down the street. He looked at them and laughed. Then went to their assistance. Jean recognized him a l'.llly West ermnn of the nlcht before. Mrs. Stev ens explained their predicament. The young man could not unfasten the lock so he kicked it In with his foot. Each woman grabbed a bag and ran for the train, the young knight help ing first one nnd then another, but helping Jean the most. He asked her: "Didn't I see you at the bop last nlnht?" Gaspingly, she answered: "Yes, I saw you, too." P,y this time they were a half-block from the station and could see the conductor with his hand on the bell rope, ready to pull it. P.illy gave a shrill whistle. The man hesitated and saw the frantic and ex hausted women running, their faces contorted with merriment. Even Billy was panting. "Thanks," they mumbled to the con ductor. The women climbed on and stood Immovable on the platform while the porter threw the bags on their feet. Billy Jumped after them. Frantic shouts arrested their atten tion. They saw their driver running after the train. "Pay yon tomorrow," shrieked Billy. The darky's face broke Into a satis fied grin. "I must extricate you again." Billy removed the luggage from six tired feet nnd found seats for their owners. "Permit me to Introduce myself," he smiled, nnd handed his card to Mrs. Stevens. She read. "Midshipman Wil liam Westermnn, Naval Academy, An napolis, Maryland." Mrs. Stevens presented him to May and Jenn. "Oh." said May. "then you know Roy Bloomer. I have heard all about you." They lnnghed and chatted on the way to Washington. Billy learned that they were all going ngain for the hop in February. "May I claim my dances now?" he asked. "I won't trespass too much on Roy's preserves," said he, ns he took three dances from May ; the same from Mrs. Stevens, and while the others were looking nt the scenery he claimed eight from Jenn. Roman Agricultural Notes. Clncinnatus quitted his plow nt the summons of a Romnn senate to lead the armies of the republic to battle. Cttto labored daily on his farm. Regulus asked permission of the Romnn senate for leave of absence that lie might put his little farm in order. Virgil had charge of his father's farm. Pliny, the Roman author, says : "Four hundred stalks of wheat, all grown from one seed, were sent to the Emperor Augustus, and at another time 340 from one seed were sent to the Emperor Nero from Byzantium in Africa." Columella, a Roman writer on agri cultural topics, prescribes this curious treatment for working oxen: "After oxen get through plowing nnd come home heated nnd tired, they must have a little wine poured down their throats, and after being fed n little led out to drink; and if they will not drink, the boy must whistle to make them." Denmark's Flag. The flag of Denmark, a plain red banner, bearing on it a white cross, is the oldest flag now in existence. For more than 500 years both Norway and Sweden were united with Denmark under this flag. In the year 1212 King Waldemar of Denmark, when leading his troops to battle against the Llvonl ans, saw, or thought he saw, a bright light in the form of a cross ia the sky. He held this appearance to be a prom ise of divine aid, and pressed forward to victory. From this time he had the cross placed on the flag of his country and called it the Dannebrog that is, the strength of Denmark. Indianapo lis News. Farmers in Yaqui Valley Live in Forts and Always Prepared to Fight Indians Some day It may occur to somebody to write a book with the title "Sur prises of Mexico," for It becomes more and more evident that the land Is full of odd places and people. Not far over the border, for example, He a region where life is still lived by white set tlers under pioneer conditions, and, nsj aays a recent traveler, the "pioneer farmers In the Yaqul valley have to live In forts and carry guns for pro tection against the Indians." Here are still wild American aborigines, a horde of about 20,000 of them, classified as the Tarahumare Indians, who live In caves, worship woodpeckers, and ore for the most part doubtless as Igno rant of the United States ns if Colum bus hnd not sailed from Europe .The land Itself Is unquestionably an asset to the future of Mexico, once the pres ent troubles of the nation are over, but, except for the pioneer farmers and the growth of a few mining towns, the "land of Nayarit" remains much as it must have been when Cortes was conquering another part of the coun try. In its promise of agricultural produce and mineral wealth it is said to be one of the richest regions In the world, but so far "Its only roads are the winding cow-trails made by cattle on their way to water holes. Not a single railway crosses it from east to west; and one line only splits it from Nogales- to Mazatlan. Vast areas of the Interior are practically uninhab ited except for lonely huts here and there In canons or near water holes." And the United States is only a day's ride away across the Texas border. Adornment of Rooms in Home Requires Careful Study of Color Scheme Rooms have to be studied, like peo Dle. for their adornment. Their height, their width and their relation to the sun must be considered. They also have to be treated in relation to those who live in them. People are playing with colors now. Some tints, like amber and yellow, are very difficult. You have to lead up to them, and very often before the scheme is complete the designer throws It up in despair. Brown Is the most difficult of alL Of every hundred people who think they want brown, and come to the great furnishing houses with their col or palettes full of every tone, ninety Ave resign themselves to another color. Greens are the easiest colors to live with, and Joyous Jade greens, some shot with blue, others with yellow, are now to be found In the most dignified rooms. Greens rest tired eyes in a way that captious blues can never do. Those who cannot change their fur nishings often favor this kindly color. Stripes and plain-colored hangings give size and height to a room. Motley cretonnes or silks draw a room In and make it smaller. So It is best to go warily when dealing with the brilliant furnishings of today. Of Course. "Do get Jimmy to tell you about when they had bottled the enemy up." I will. I hear it Is a corking story." In Doubt. What is that noise?" exclaimed Mrs. Curnrox. "I'm not sure," answered her husband. "It sounds as If the waiter had drop ped a .load of dishes; and then again, may be it's only the Jazz band tun ing up." Looks That Way. "What's the debate at the lyceum to night. Uncle Heck." 1 "Which is the purtiest name, Doris or Gladys? And I'll tell you the jedges have got their work cut out for 'em. I'll say they have." Explained. "How are they proposing to remedy the decrease in marrying?" "They're not proposing at alL That'p the trouble." Helpless. Pat Ol've traced me ancestry back to an Oirlsh king. Mike Sure, that's easy. What chanst has a dead man to defind him self? A Good Way to Do. Patience When Clarence attempted to kiss Peggy, did she holler for help? Patrice I should say not. She Just helped herself. - Clothes Make the Woman. Alice How do I look in this dress? Gladys Charming, ,dear. Isn't it wonderful how much a dress can do for one? Boston Post. , And They Come High. Bacon : "If a woman was made from a man's rib in these days what do you think he would get in return?" Egbert: "A rib-roast, I suppose." SMILES FOR ALL KILLING COOTIES OF CHICKEN YAR Biting and Sucking Insects Arc . Classes of Poultry. PESTS DEVELOP DISCOMFORT, Mites and Lice Decrease Efficiency In Production of Eggs and Meat Hens Become Irritable and De- , cline In Health. (Prepared by the United States Depart-' ment of Agriculture.) Ol Lady Ilea doesn't object to scratching for a living, but ahe balks on scratching for worms all day and" then having to scratch ail night at ver min which delight in strolling over her during the era of darkness. Fowl lice and mites reduce egg pro duction, binder the growth and reduce the quality of flesh of all classes of poultry. Mites nre particularly bad among farm fowl, as these blood-suck ing insects often gain a firm foothold in the flock before the farmer Is aware of their presence. The hens become irritable and decline in egg production and healthy condition as a result of losing blood to the mites. In heavily infested coops it is not unusual for the chickens to become droopy and weak, with pale combs and wattles. The mites' feed almost entirely at night, except that they attack hens on the nests during the daytime. They secrete themselves in cracks and crevices around the chicken house dur ing the day, and hence their presence often is overlooked until a heavy infes tation has developed. Rout Mites From Roosts. In controlling mites it Is first of all essential to drive the pests from the roosts, nests and interior of the poul try house, which should be sprayed with a mixture of one part kerosene to four parts of crude petroleum. Or dinarily one application Is sufficient, but as an extra precaution it Is advis able to spray a second time about one month after the first treatment. Poul try should be kept out of the treated buildings until the material has well dried Into the wood. Arsenical dip, as a spray, such as Is used to destroy cattle ticks, is also fairly satisfactory as a control for chicken mites; several applications are required to eradicate the mites from the poultry roosts. The mites which cause scaly leg usually can be eradicated by applying crude petro leum to the legs with a brush or dip ping them into this oil. One treat ment is usually enough. Lice Like to Live on Poultry. If poultry escape infestations of mites they are still exposed to visita tions from lice, which, unlike the mites, remain constantly with the Sodium Fluorid Probably Is the Best Lice Remedy. fowl. More than forty different kinds of lice attack domestic fowls and feed on portions of the feathers or on scales from the skin, their presence in any considerable number resulting in seri ous injury. Sodium fluorid means sure and In stantaneous death to poultry lice, and! In either the dust or dip form it is the practical control. This material; in the dust form is applied by the "pinch" method, which consists In holding the fowl by the legs or wings in one hand, while with the other hand! a small pinch of the chemical is placed! on the head, one on the neck, two oni the back, one on the breast, one oni the tail, one near the vent, one on either thigh, and one on the underside of each wing when spread. This ma terial may also be applied In a shaker consisting of a tin can with nail holes punched in the bottom, the chemical being mixed with road dust or flour. RUSSIAN THISTLE IS USEFUL! It Has Been Used In Silo and Cut for Hay In Regions Where It Has Been Deemed Pest. , In regions where the Russian thistle has been considered a pest, It has been used both in the silo and cut for hay. When cut for hay the mower Is started Just as the spines commence to harden or even earlier. j