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About Independence enterprise. (Independence, Or.) 1908-1969 | View Entire Issue (June 13, 1919)
THB INDEPENDENCE ENTERPRISE. INDEPENDFMr.r nacAnu S,Nft,"U Uh L1JSITANIA IS COMMEMORATED PAQB THREE , 1 WWOOkiiMii A. t V':..i - . I? - " . Blltf.1 c.li.M II... I.UH.nl n May 7. JOIS, was romm-mon,,,, ! m ., , , i'1 VeMW"H' ",0 Utr"S Cotn rftl,!,.r.( tl' l'iH-l Htw. wIM In... the narrow of N,w yrk hail r 1 L, '",'" the ml'",,L"r "ur" HOLD SCHOOL IN MINE IN IDAHO Subterranean Studies Pursued by Pupils in Mining Work. Pi WHILE THEY LEARN Returned Soldleri Are Instructed In th Art and Practice of Mining Lead-Zinc Ore Teacher It Lieutenant. I"hh', Idaho. A Ki'limilrtiiHii 1.4IX) ft utct'TKrxiiinl In tli Morning mine i Mulhin, Halm, In which returned 'M:i'ri nr being fought tlx nrt nnd iiiiiii' nf mining h'li'l line nrt', I one '. tlw latest ciltiratloniil Innovation '. !!.c I'lilverslty of Idaho. This work, Will Ihih Imtii inntiguriiteil by Hi' IuhjI of iiilm-s of i ho university, In, fur ns Ih known, tin' lli'Ht attempt " apply to ui'tmil underground tnln- S nrk tin- new tyntcm of viH'iitlnn ciJuiniliiti invl'!iil for by tli falth-lhiflif-H net. uiu) (In1 oxtierlmi'iit Mug wiitiiifil with lutrrc-xt by lulu 's anil nihil' oiicriitorft alike tlmniKli ii the Wi".tiTii Htnti'X. TtiV M'lidiilroniii h Xur timlor crouml. il It Is ili volil of lilncljiourils, bookM i! li' ii' lii'i. rupIN nnd (ciirhpr allko p ilrisscd In (ivituIIh iiimI inlnlni; "IS tuiil tin' miIhmiI iiiilpmt'nt con nf mck drllN, drlvm by coin- frvusci) air, or "iiiiichln'H," n they nr niTiiiiy tiTiniil in mining parlance; ''I or drill bits for tlicm; nincblnnH, 'M Mi'ivcls, tliiibor, dyiiatiiltc,' oniia. ' uml nil tin oth-r iwrniihtTimlln f win. ui, down tn thu initio In Teacher Is Lieutenant. Tli tciiclicr Ih Mom. Frank II initod Slate nrniy "icirK, roroatly . rclonHoil from '"'' Mr this work. Itufore roIiir ""f nrniy I.liMit.'iiaiit SkotdM had a mine tiiaaiiKor and mlno Htipor- """n!. to which imsltlon ho hud vpn nftcr sp..i,,,tf ,u life glnco boy "d In mid almnt the mines of the? "llrlAlciii. district. A(1ii.!snI(i to the ,.hoo la obtained by ripplleutlon to the federal employ ment Hlfent at Wulhiee. mi. pref.'rence I" fc'lven to returned MolillirN ivlio are youtiK eni.iiKh uml bright eiioiiuh to b teachers. The work In hand In what In known ni tlrlfthiK that In, driving n horizon tal Kallery or working lennthwlne of lite Vein. The puplln ojiernte the rock drill In turn. Ktudylnc the number of holed necexstiry to break out the pre determined Koctloti of rock, the angles tit which they must be driven to make the trreatent pr-ocrcM with the leant amount of drllllnc and the KinalleHt ponnit,ie tuipply of dynamite, In addi tion, the placement of Umber to mip port a weak wall and all the various klnkx of the tiuderKround trade tire tauuht by making the Ktudent ilo them In iiclual, workmanlike fashion to pans the Horuilny if a donientlc mine fore man und n lynx-eyed safety enirlneer. Paid While Learning. There Is the more prosaic work of "mucking" or Nhovellng, and also of tramming the broken ore or waste to the Khaft or dumping place. The young fellow who attend the nchool receive fair compensation for their time, an the NChool Is carrying on drift work by contract, and payment for explo hIvch and other wippllos Is divided pro rata among the men, the unlary of the Instructor being paid Jointly by the state of Idaho and the federal govern "Pop-Pop" of Motorcycles Bad for "Shell-Shocks" Authnrltlca In a number of Central Western cities Imvo tnken steps to prevent motor cyclists nnd oiitomoblllKts from driving with the mufflers of their motors open. It Is de clared that tno midden explo sions have the Rame effect as bursting shells and machine gun fire on the shattered nerves of returned Holdlers suffering from tdicll shock. The authorities say that many shell-shock victims who had vir tually recovered have had to re turn to hospitals ns the result of the sudden "pup-pop" of a motorcycle, engine behind them. Ignorance of English 1$ Cause of Many Accidents in the Mining Districts That the inability to read and on dei stand English placed the foreign born In dunger of hlsdlfe In the strik ing fact brought out In a recent state ment of mine fatalltleu by the bureau of mines, department of Interior. The fucts offer a strong argument for Americanization. ' ! The rate of accidents among the non-Kngllsh speaking miners Is not only greater in all the great mining dlHtricts of the country but the in creased ratio Is uniform In all dis tricts. The bureau of mines consid ers that this demonstrates clearly that the Inability to reud warning signs, to comprehend fully the company's in structions and to understand their foreman, places an unnecessary haz ard upon the foreign-born. The figures given show the differ ence In (he rate of serious awidents In the mines among the American-speak Inn and those from the countries of continental Europe, almost entirely non-Kngllsh speaking. ' In Pennsylvania anthracite mines 43 per cent of the employees are English-speaking and this number is charged with only 28.8 per cent of the fatalities, whereas the other 50 per cent sustained 71 per cent of the fa talities. This is a comparative ratio of C09 to 1,288 against the non-English speaking. In Pennsylvania bituminous mines the ratio is 771 to 1,123 and in West Virginia district, 790 to 1,424. In In diana the ratio is not so great. Director Manning of the bureau of mines concludes his report with this Impressive statement: Had the fatality and injury rate for the English-speaking American been maintained throughout the three groups, there would have been a sav ing of 716 fatalities and 900 very se rious injuries, a strong argument for Americanization and education of the miner." While at the present time there I a school In one mine only, It is expect ed that within the next month or tw schools will be organized at each of the other four or five big properties In the Coeur d'Aleno district. "Like every other novel enterprise the school tins had to overcome a good deal of skepticism and passive opposl tlnn on the pnrt of some of those who should he most concerned In its es tnhllsliment, but this Is gradually fad lug out as the practicability of the scheme Is being demonstrated," Den K A. Thomson of the University School of Mines said. Applications for enrollment far ex coed the .present capacity ' of the school. CLEANING A LIGHTHOUSE i'Vv,v 'vmm i i win"1'??- i Police Hoaxed By Sea Lions a Womin'i Crlea Call Out Rescue Party on Wild Night Off Point Flrmln, Cal. wllil night aSajy-O Wfm. rn N,in.r Unli.n Los Anceles. It was a off Point Klrtnln. A gale was blowing nnd the edges of the huge combers which were roll ing Into the rocky shore were being torn to shreds by the wind and driven In line spray against the embattled cliffs. Suddenly, as the gale died down for a moment, the shrill voice of ft wom an apparently battling for her life In the seething surf, pierced the nlr. Another woman In n cozy cottage on the cliffs aliovo nenru u u... In a hurry call to the harbor Imwi i dro) police for rescuers. A dozen men armed with ropes nnd life buoys ilm-m-ene 11 nil lUlloinooiie, ru.in-n " - . . . i, ,.i m i.i t ii. snot tney num . il... .i.l ttn rtf Aitwn f li (I II a 10 Hit? '- . i.. .. ,,..ilwn mnrft foaming sea. Again a n- cries rang out. umi itiev saw was a i,..ir ri071.11 sen Hons each having " "" i i,i.,rr no.! cn- the time )i 1111 ...n.i,"iihoiit on the rocks. vn )t said one policeman, while the others laughed. m,. i..,n,tio,l on their life-saving apparatus nnd went back to the sta tion. There they avoided reporters, CITY BRINGSVVATER 96 MILES Great Aqueduct uinntriAn Onena From Lake of the Wood Railroad. -Builds BRITISH WOMEN SCORE A.GAIN Gain Admission to Institution of Naval Architects by Vote of 491 to 220. London. British women have scored a new triumph by obtaining admission to the Institution of Naval Architects as members. The vote taken by the institute on the question was 491 to 2J0. When the result was announced, Sir Wllllani Smith moved that women be admitted as members on equal terms with men. Sir Alfred Ynrrow, in sec onding the motion, mentioned the case of women Joiners who were employed n short time ngo In building a destroy or. He said they made a "magnificent Job of It," and the boat was accepted by the admiralty without a demur. He mentioned another boat which recent ly attained a speed of 38.0 knots. "That," said Sir Alfred, "Is the best speed yet obtained. The lines of that shin were determined partly by a young Indy named Keary." AVIATOR CAPTURES "THIEF" Flyer Easily Wins Race With Fugitive In Automobile In Demonstration by Police. ' Mr Man. A concrete conduit, elgh -t in diameter, JW miles long, completed and the water 1 Jnfl turned into the city nmlns. On yfo cltlos of the worm nave f(;;i:Si brings 85,000,000 gal lons every 21 hours from Shoal lake, ions evuy - Woods, with . ,t i...,la muter tne iveu -' "c?nt of ' UI J, the war, the llght- ii. .1... . Now tin ? Wtl- su,1y neglect: - ..no LMUTU UUUUICU itch ass Rock const is lighthouse off the f'ling sn ,s 'pceivlng a thorough K ovl1!1" lts "Slit will shine - uiu ocean. -rab-UmlevidofthecU, SI!KoTHvor".na several snial.er To build the naiioiMot the city con 0JS its own standard-gnugo ra 1- structed Its wnv. 110 miles long. Several towns . iin nnd farmers snralig UP along m - ..ro . . i .in he wilderness, xne .f.-r. before a began to settle m i mnIn. talned In regular operation. Atlantic City New York air police demonstrated Just how useful an nir plane may bo made In the pursuit of criminals. Kichard ISIjtck, a deputy of the Atlantic City police, volunteer ed to break the law for the exhibition nnd made off. at high speed in an auto mobile owned by Sheriff Alfred Ter- klns. Ground men of the nlr police sent a wireless message to Captain Horace Kenno, who was cruising about on his aerial bent and the chose began. Capt. Keane quickly overtook the fleeing automobile and by parachute dropped a message to a traffic cop on the highway below. The copper halt ed the car and Capt. King descended to assist in the arrest. In eleven min utes after he had started his "get away" Deputy Black was brought back to the grand stand handcuffed. Thankful to Police. St Louis. Tony Evnngelovic was thankful to the police. They arrested him on a charge of carrying concealed wennons. - Tony Intended using the re-. volver to commit suicide. Mother's Cook Book. Animals Display Great Intelligence When ill or Hurt-Treat Themselves Few people realize, notes a writer In the Christian lierald, how many ani mals are constantly getting hurt and sick. Th wild animals seldom get sick from what they eat, but the do mestic animals frequently do. Wild animals get Injured from fighting wltli other animals of their kind or In fights with animal enemies. In all cases, animals have a way of doctoring them selves that is remarkable. . . Animals suffering from fever eat nothing, keep quiet, seek darkness and airy places, drink much water and sometimes plunge Into the water from time to time. When a dog has lost Its appetite it eats that species of grass known as "dog's grass." Cats also eat grass, catnip, etc., when sick. Sheep and cows in the same circum stances seek out certain wild plants. If an ant's foot is cut, other ants will cover the wounded part with a transparent fluid from their mouths. If a chimpanzee Is wounded It stops the flow of blood by placing Its hand on the wound or dressing it with leaves and grass. A terrier had an Injured eye. It re mained lying under a counter, avoid ing heat and light, although It had been Its habit to keep close to the fire. It adopted the general treatment rest and abstinence from food. The local treatment consisted In licking the upper surface-of Its paw, which it then applied to the wounded eye, again llcklnl the paw when it became dry. Cats, when hurt, also treat themselves by this simple method. The methods adopted by most of the Wild animals for doctoring them selves are unknown to man, but there Is no doubt that every animal has the ability to skilfully doctor itself. SUIT OB fl DRESS? Quesflon Is a Puzzling One for Majority of Women. Our Ancient Ancestors Dwelt in Icy Period Is Proven by a Discovery The heavier the cross the heartier prayer; The bruised herbs most fragrant are: If wind and sky were always fair, The Bailor would not watch the star: And David's songs had ne'er been sung: It griefs his heart had never wrung. Small Cakes for Occasions. The small eakes and cookies which will keep Indefinitely are the kind we like to serve, for they are usually, if spiced and plenty of fruit Is used, bet ter flavored if allowed to ripen. Rocks. Cream a cupful of shortening, add a cupful aad a half of sugar, three eggs, a teaspoonful of cinnamon, half a tea spoonful of allspice, a teaspoonful of soda dissolved in two tablespoonfuls of water and a cupful each of nuts and dates, cut fine ; add two and one-half cupfuls of flour and drop by spoonfuls on a buttered sheet Bake In a mod erate oven. Oatmeal Cookies. Brown two cupfuls of oatmeal In the oven until a good Drown, tnen put through the meat chopper; cream one cupful of shortening with a cupful of sugar; add 6ait to taste, two eggs, a teaspoonful each of cinnamon and soda and seven tablespoonfuls of thick sour milk, two cupfuh? of flour. Add a few nuts and raising" and drop by tea spoonfuls on a buttered sheet. Bake In a moderate oven. This recipe makes about sixty small cakes. Nut Cookies. , Beat the yolks of two eggs until thick, add a cupful of brown sugar gradually, a cupful of nut meats, then the whites of the eggs, beaten stiff, nnd six tablespoonfuls of flour and a little salt; mix welland drop from the tip of a teaspoon on a buttered sheet. Bake In a moderate oven. Coconut Cream Cookies. Beat two eggs until light, add a cup ful of sugar gradually, a half cupful of shredded coconut, a cupful of cream and three cupfuls of flour, sifted, with a tenspoonful of salt and three tea spoonfuls of baking , powder. . Chill nnd roll out one-half Inch thick. Shape with a small round cutter and bake In a moderate oven. Sunshine Cookies. Take one cupful of sugar, one-third of a cupful of butter or sweet fat, half a cupful of sweet milk, two teaspoon- fuls of cream of tartar and one tea spoonful of soda, sifted with two cup fuls of flour. Roll out very" thin and place on baking sheets; drop on one teaspoonful of the filling and . cover 1th another cooky. Bake in a mod-. crate oven. , Filling. Chon or cut with a scissors one cup ful' of raisins ; one-half cupful of sugar is added, the Juice of half a lemon, one- half cupful of hot water and the lemon rind, grated, If liked. Cook until smooth and thick. Dates with raisins may be used, or a few stewed prunes, dried apples well seasoned, or any other etewed dried fruit that Is rather thick. One often hears of "the glacial period" or "the ice age" of the earth, but, strictly speaking, this expression Is not correct, avers a writer. It is now established beyond all reasonable doubt that this planet has experienced not one but a great many glacial periods. Evidence has been found which proves that the latest or Pleis tocene glacial epoch has several im portant subdivisions and that all of the present continents have experi enced glacial epochs at 'different ages. Creat Ice sheets were formed at dif ferent periods back to the Proterozoic age; that Is the age of the oldest known sedimentary rocks, a great many million years ago. One of the most recent discover ies of the old glacial deposits was made by Professor W. W. Atwood of the United States geological survey, near Ridgway, in southwestern Colo rado. These deposits were found be neath tertiary lavas of the San Juan mountains, and resting upon upper Cretaceous beds. They have, it Is be lieved, been formed in early Eocene times. Tlght-Flttino, Severely Tailored Out fit Not 8o Much 8hown as Mora Youthful Looking Model. Whether to buy a tailored suit, or a dress and separate coat, that is the problem which confronts the woman who goes forth at this time to spend, her dress allowance, and this spring thejjuestlon Is a puzzling one. Some years are what the garment makers call "suit years," when the problem is settled, before we even begin to shop, by the manufacturers; other years the shops show nothing, comparatively -speaking, but one-piece dresses and coats. Bflt this year both suits and dresses are shown in amazing variety, and wise Indeed is the woman who has looked over her wardrobe and reached a decision as to what she needs, before she goes to the stores. The new. suits are distinctive In sev eral ways. Coats are Just flnger-tlp length, as a rule, and many of them have the loose outside pocket effect achieved by turning up the bottom of the coat at the sides and In front. The skirts are narrow, as rumor predicted that they would be. The more ex treme models have made allowance for the wearer's need, either by slitting the skirt at the back seam for a few inches up the hem, or, as In Vine case, by making the skirt with tle front and back widths absolutely separate as far up as the hips; these two sections were then caught together at intervals down the sides by short threads, heav ily buttonholed, which held the two sections together except when the wearer was walking. When such skirts as these are worn, there is worn also a heavy satin slip, matching the skirt in color. The tight-fitting, severely tailored suit Is not so much shown as are the looser-coated, more youthful-looking models. Narrow belts are on nearly all of these Jackets, fastening at the side ; the skirts of- the coats are rather . full, and are quite apt to be lncon splcuously trimmed. Embroidered silk arrow heads make one such coat inter esting; another is bound with narrory, ' THESE ARE SMILES The Proof. "Susie Is always telling folks she's got their number." "Then there Is one guess you can leave out about her occupation. She Is no telephone operator." Expressed Sympathy. . The Overbear ing Lawyei- Ig norance of the law excuses no one. The Culprit I'll be sorry for you, then, If you ever get into trouble t His Resources. "I see where a scissors grinder In the West left a fortune of several mil lions." "Then his methods were suspicious." "How so?" "lie must have made his money by sharp practice." The Exception. "It's a long lane that has no turning." "How about the straight and nar row path we hear so much about?" ft W IVi ! ; -J4 -' i II it 'I ; v . l I il) 5 ft,.. v ; I "i ii i & - II W: ' . Making It Pay. 7k . Boric Acid for Eyes. ' If the eyes are red use boracic acid in a wash for them, using a pinch of, the powder in the eye cup. This is a good treatment for granulated lids which cause Inflammation of the eyes. "You say you have made money out of poetry, gir lie?" "Yes." . "Nonsense." "No nonsense about It. Papa has paid me not to write any. Suit of Gray English Tissue. flat, black . silk braid ; still another harks back to the woven" ribbon work In which our grandmothers delighted, the skirt of the coat being made of black ribbon, woven in a squared pat tern with the blue trlcotine of which the suit was made. Tucks, running crosswise, relieve these short Jackets of plainness, and sometimes, on suits meant for formal wear, an embroider ed band around the bottom edge of the coat gives it distinction. One delight fully simple suit of dark blue serge had rather wide, rolled seams, which made a decidedly Interesting 'finish. The wide, scarf collar, one . end of which Is thrown over the wearer's shoulder, Is nearly always becoming, but is, of course, Impractical on a suit which must be worn on all occasions and In all weathers, since its effect is more becoming than trim. Good in Everything. "There is a use for everything In. this world." . "So? Well, tell me the use of a Jealous wife?" " "Certainly I If there were no jealous wives, how do you suppose homely stenographers could get jobs?" Interested, Indeed. "Is your husband interested In the league of nations?" , "I should say he Is. Why, he talks about that ndw'inoref than he does ibout golf.," - , , FADS AND FANCIES " The new tunic skirt has the tunic coming only to the knee. Gray and black form the smartest combination of the moment .' A good deal of Chinese filet Is used on flesh crepe blouses. Dressy taffeta suits are seen, some with cape coat effects. The suit coat has made excellent use of the deep shawl collar. Copper, tete de negre and black are the favorite colors for veils. ' The afternoon frocks have belts made of material rather than of rib bon. ' . The oxford shoe, topped by a ribbed ! stocking, has no rival for atreet wear,