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About Independence enterprise. (Independence, Or.) 1908-1969 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 22, 1909)
A HOME COURSE II. iilrtcbUrt, Pfi. A. Ktltoo, Vlot ft. C. W. If flut, Cath. The Independence National Bank Incorporated 1889 IN AGRICULTURE l.-Hoio a Seed Star's to Grow By C V. GREGORY Agricultural DivUlo.i Iowa Stattf College Here's a Home for $550 Kor Hale or TrauV ii hou awl turn ami to aereH of Uml I" North liuliiitntli-iHo. 5 roomed house ami barn room for 4 hor. Will tuk" icimmI f niii of homes fur lrl iy. I'riie I'.'.o. Chas. K. Hicks In dependence, Or;on Sprag Your Trees with dependable brand IJiuo and Sulphur Solution. Manufactured by Gideon Btolx Company of Salem, Orenn. Strictly pure or $100 forfeit. We guarantee our cuatomera a 30 degree Haume teat. For aalo by R. M. Wade A Co., aK"ta, Independence, Oregon, or direct from GIDEON STOLiZ COMPANY Salem, Oregon. Not Sisters Now and ain you two women paw ing (I'"' You a. mother a woma- at her fin rr-t T.ho look I'd -Uteri. i Ikhed to learn tr -re jjiiiliter, and yo t it forty or forty -f . la 1 snH fai-eit. Vol ot timately amoemted with the local health f the essentially feminine organs that (here can be no red cheeks and round form where t'.iere U female weakneu. Women who here suffered from this trouble hare found prompt .. a a ! at. rtf Dr. Fleroe-a Ferorite Prescription. It 4W" rlor and vtufatr to organa of wom-nhood. It clears the oooplea.on, br.ght.ne the eyes and reddens the cheeks. No alcohol, or h.bit-forming drug. bb"FTt9J& Any sick woman may consult Ur. Pierce by letter, free. Every letter la held Is sacredly confidential, and answered in a p ... "VPe-at NY Worl". Di.pen.ary Medical Association, Dr. R.V. F.erce, Pres., Buffalo, N.Y. . , IsA. E3 Lj. A. S . A non-intoxicant, pure and refresh ing beverage. Brewed from choice malt and hops. Those who TUSH! MBbAS pronounce It absolutely the best mild, non-tntoxic'ng drink on the market. ARk your drulat for it. Also for sale at the local soft drink establish ments. For prices write Salem Brewery Association ' 8ALEM, OREGON. p.:C LE'S MARKET HECK & PREACHER, Proprietors Fresh and Cured Meats Fish and Game in Season Phones, Home 10; Bell 693 Main Street Independence, Oregon X)r. GK E. Mills Uetcriitry Sturgeon Phone: Office IBS, residence 443. Office at Newt Jonee' Livery Barn. INDEPENDENCE. OREGON BUSINESS COLLEGE WASHINSTON AND TENTH ST. PORTLAND. OREaON WRITE FOR CATALOG i StleotOutf Platm Ttm Good PUUm i rt Hr.T.T la almple tbln to look fk at It nliiht wrll N a JtrgL lHblh or a grain of aand fl all there seems to b to It Only beau. yu say. yet there's n Ifn-nt den I tu.ire to that ln-au than you ever tlreaiiMtl ut. Tale a benii-JUHl au ordinary ' whit bemt fl 'it the j.niilr.v-nnil look at It Tin- auiooth while outer cin-etliilt la the im-i coat. It N aluiort water tl;lit ami li ft protection ror the nrt Ihtit ll within. )!! "li lb ou lll not Ire a very roiiKplrunuii six.t. This Ih the acini w ar m il N the lare where the llrtle ntori thut filiin J the bean to the nl wna attnrlied. Near one end i f tlir "-"I "ir, r hlluiii. na the iM.tniilMta roll It, l tt anmll ruml hole, the nilrn')le. If yu ut n lwnn In water It will mihiii begin to awell e uuh of tin' wntif whh h It nlorla throiiKh the iiilrmiiyle. Now, tnke beau that linn been eoRked for a few hour. The need tont will come IT wily. The I .ii rt cl the bran thut Ih limlde I found to be apllt In two leDtrth wIhi'. These two Imlvea nre called rotyhtlona, which la only another name for Ked leave. Spread the cotyledon apart carefully. If you look close ly you can see at little plant tuck ed anuKly away between t b e ni . Just to one aide of the middle la a email stein, the raullcle. Tauten ed to It la the rid. l a i.iTT!. plumule, a tiny "ah ,la-'t. bunch of leaves ao amoll that yoa may have dllilculty in making them out. Farther on, at the end of the bean, Is the etubby root, or radicle. These different part are fouud In ev ery need, no matter how amnll. . Now that yon hare seen what la In tho bean, examine a pumpkin seed in tho name way. It is much the aame Inside as the benn, only flatter. The hlluin la at the pointed end, and the plumule la bo small that you may not he able to see it nt all. In these two seeds there are only two main parts, the seed coat and the little plant. By far the greater part of the room inside the seed coat is taken up by the fleshy leed leaves. Now let u look at a different kind of a seed. Take a kernel of corn that has been soaked for several hours and cut It in two lengthwise the narrow way. The buck of the grain Is made up In port of a hard, flinty substance nnd In part of a white, mealy layer. A large part of the front of the kernel Is token up by the soft, oily germ. Look at the cut section of the germ carefully. The little plant can be made out very plainly. The little pointed stem which points upward and outward Is the cotyledon. There is only one cotyledon In corn instead of two, as in the other seeds you have examined. If you will take a cotyledon of a corn plant that has been left In a warm place until It has commenced to grow and cut It In two lengthwise you will see that the innlde is packed with layers of tiny leaves ready to unfold ns soon as their turn comes. This is the plumule. The other parts of the little corn plant you will be able to make out with little trouble. - You have doubtless been wondering what the rest of the kernel Me part back of the germ. Is for. While it Is not a part of tie plant Itself, it is ot very isnt use to it, as we shall see. Tlie little plant when It begins to grow must have food. At first it has no roots to get this food from the soil, so it must get its nourishment from some other source. This source Is the part of the kernel outside of the gen, Itself, or the endosperm. In the pum; kin seed and the bean t ie endosper. nnd the cotyledons are the !nmp-tei Is, the food material Is storeu i.i the large, fishy seed leaves. This food material consists largely of starch and oil. Neither of these can be used by the developing plant with out first being changed to a liquid form. This is one of the reasons why seeds will not germinate without wa ter. The other reason is that the wa ter Is needed to soften the seed coat so the plant can get out. But this starch and oil will not dissolve In water without first being changed to a solu ble form. This Is accomplished by means of ferments called enzymes. If you will put a piece of starch on your tongue for a moment you will find that It will begin to taste sweet. This is because the ferments in the saliva are changing it to sugar. The enzymes In the endosperm work in much the same way, changing the starch and oil to sugar and other soluble substances. These are dissolved by the water and go to feed the growing plant. These enzymes cannot work without air and warmth. You already know that a seed will not germinate In cold ground, and If you will put some beans In glass of water and lear I eiJlW Jnqioua U ( .it My Itjflnojq) Jii ji )UiHuMm qi put JfUUIup Wu MotU Iput U c , t.mm u atusj ill smUjlID DU SUIVJLI III pioid Jmu a ulisjoilu- i'l jjo u o j.i ism Knpljn ui mo o noa jou iu ;i ji'uj jo a o)u J ii oqi nurtuoi jo pudinui IP H Dupius u pMD J lq U) JU!)J JMIJ lu 'IJ"J U"" jjd.in iiwioi ui U 4.ja. nx 'o hm( uiojj tin lupuoj tuojj J.M. eiu S'I(I II"" I'll UU.0 put -WllJJJI JM miiiki . 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UBd uiJidmnd aiwu aqx 'HSBa ijaA no iB.a. 641 spug uoid ami aq moo sb qons 'suaid auios ui ! 0 asn Xub jo jaSuoi on si bod peas aq avoj3 0 paJBS sq UBd aq J31JV aoj3 ouub3 J asjnoa jo pooj aS OUUBO J JJ PUB 'UBld aq joj pooj aq aJBdajd ouubo samiz -na aq qraJBAi. puB jjb qoq jnoqiA q si uosbsj aqx 'JJ11 i93 ouubo Xaq asnnoaq "da5i ojb Xaq rajBAi Avoq ja -Btu ou 'ajuaiuwaa ou UW aq Bq png III no 6iBP IBJaAas joj tnaqj Transacts a General Banking Business Interest Paid on Time Deponit Wroton: H. Illrtohbtrg, A. Nelaos, D. W. 8eart, B. F. Smith and J. K. Ilbodes. Ttour Attention Has Deen Drawn often to ome home where illllltr e-iiiei lo bo having tht time f their live. You bav, doubt lfw. wlnhed yon rulil have such a l"Hy good 'i'ue at your lioiii You ran easily enout! lno tit our Ulkl.Iif inaehlne wfll Iiirnlnh any kind f entertalutuent von deflre. Slop lu and see what a wealth of en joy men t it will afford L. F. SAVAGE 247 Ctiminercia! Street, Halera, Ore. Pressed and Repaired next floor to City Restaurant. C street Independence Oregon TH . NOBLE I), a. MAIISON, Prop. Corner Coinmerclal and State Street SALEM, OREGON Dallas Steam Laundry Best "Work Guaranteed Basket leaves Tuesday 6 p m and returns Friday . Cle Kobinson igent Independence, Oregos A. G. MAGERS. Pioprit TELEPHONE MAIN 175 Standard Liquor Co. WHOLESALE DEALER IN WINES, LIQUORS Sr CIGARS 148-1 56 S. COMMERCIAL STREET SALEM ' OREGON (,C TAGE MOTEL Mrs. J. F. Staiger, Proprietor Special attention to Commercial and College Organizations. Salem, Or. Telephone sod menengcr scmce at hotel. 160 Court Street Telephone 209 Main. FRESH GOODS are liked best by a good many to bacco connoiseurs. Those which are freshly made are soft, sweet-scented, burn even and last longer than those which are allowed to dry out thor oughly. Fact Is, we sell hundreds ot cigars direct to consumers on thia account If you are fond of a good cigar, try one made by SALEM CIGAR FACTORY Salem, Oregon.