o
YAP
WORLD HAPPENINGS
OF CURRENT WEEK
AG REEM EN T
REACHED
▼ ▼ ▼ ' W ww
»re
NEW
S «
I". S. Fight for Rights^ on M aud. Dr-
"
dared Won.
Cables Given All.*
Washington. D
C.— The American
OF PACIFIC PACÍ
and Japanese governments have com
posed their differences over the Pa
Anglo-Japanese Treaty Is Sent
to Scrap Heap.
Brief Resume Most Important
Daily News Items.
cific island of Yap and are preparing
to sign a treaty by which Japan re
tains administrative control over the
island and the United States secures
the cable and wireless privileges there
for which she has contended since the
Paris peace conference.
Japan's league of nations mandate
over Yap and all other northern Pa
Events of Notrd Prop!«. GovernmroU cific islands formerly under German Four .Powers to Respect Inland Pos
sovereignty, is recognised by the Uni
sessions of Each Other. Small
and Pacific North »cat. and Other
ted States on certain conditiona.
er Nations Approve.
1 hese Include proviaions fur free ad
Thin** Worth Knowing.
mission of missionaries and protection
of American interests in the mandated
Washington, D. C.— A new quadru
Messages from Am tutu, about 155 territory, and require that Japan shall
report to .he United States as well as
ple agreement to preserve peace in
miles northeast of Guayaquil. Ecua
to the lesgue on details of her ad
dor. say the volcano of Tunguragua la
the Pacific was announced Saturday
ministration.
showing unusual activity.
by the United States. Great Britain,
The Yap cable and wireless rights. |
Japan and FYance.
Anti-bolshevik revolts have broken regarded as highly important because .
As a consideration of the interna
cut in Turkestan and in the North of the island's advantageous positiou tional realignment. Great Britain and
Archangel
government
In Russia, in the Pacific, are accorded to th e . Japan agreed to consign to the scrap
where numerous communists have American and Japanese governments t heap the Anglo-Japanese alliance,
been killed and the soviets dissolved. and nationals alike, on terms of i long viewed with apprehension in
equality.
both America and Asia.
Organization of a national commit
In the exercise of these rights, i
Provisions of the agreement, which
tee on unemployed that will meet in American nationals are to be free
is
in the form of a ten-year treaty, are
Washington within a few days to pick from taxes, licensing, censorship and .
et the White House and capitol in every form of discriminatory super-! confined to the "region of the Pacific
an effort to obtain aid for persona out vision, and in addition are to be aided i ocean.” The four powers are to re
of work was completed Tuesday at by the Japanese government in secur spect each other's island possessions
and to meet In consultation If a dis
the closing session of a conference of ing needed property and facilities.
pute arises or it the rights of any of
unemployed In Detroit.
The immediate value of the ar
the four are threatened by any other
One man is dead, one missing and rangement to the United States lies power.
in the concession on cable communi
The agreement was made at a
two seriously Injured as a result of
cations. because they insure complete
plenary session of the arms confer
an explosion Sunday night on board
American control of the existing cable
ence by Senator Lodge and was fol
the yacht Glendoveer of New Orleans,
between Yap and Guam. Considerable
lowed by expressions of approval by
according to advices received at Pen
importance also is attached by Amer
the plenipotentiaries of Great Britain.
sacola. Fla.
ican officials to the radio privileges,
France, Japan, Italy. China. Belgium,
Repeal of section 34 of the merchant although it is to be agreed in the
the Netherlands and Portugal.
marine act, which calls for abrogation treaty that no American radio station
To be binding on the United States,
of commercial treaties preventing the will be installed while the present
the treaty must be ratified by the
levying of discriminatory duties, is Japanese plant is operated without
senate, several of whose numbers
proposed in a bill introduced In the discriminatory exactions.
withheld comment pending further
Signature it expected within a few
house Tuesday.
study. Open war was declared on it
days, erasing one of the principal
by some "irreconcilables" of the Ver
President Harding Is understood to
causes for controversy between W ash
sailles treaty fight, but republican
have accepted the conclusions and
ington and Tokio and ending several
leaders and some democrats declared
recommendations of the Wood-Forbes
months' negotiation. The agreement
ratification was certain.
mission which studied conditions in
was announced Monday to the com
Signatures of the representatives of
the Philippine islands.
The report
mittee of the whole of the arms con
the powers have not yet been affixed,
was recently submitted.
ference.
and there is an intimation that they
IN FORCE TEN YEARS
COMPILED FOR YOU
An echo of the Irish agreement was
heard
In financial markets
Meat Price Rise Denied.
In New
Chicago. — Except fresh pork cuts
and carcass lamb, there have been no
advances of consequence in wholesale
meat prices during the last few dlys
of the parking house workers' strike,
a statement issued by the institute of
American meat packers asserted. The
figures quoted were taken from the
United States bureau of markets and
crop estimates, covering the whole
sale dressed meat market in Chicago
for the week ending Friday, and were
used by the institute to refute state
ments that wholesale beef prices have
soared from 7 to 19 cents and pork
from 32 to 30 cents a pound.
York Tuesday.
Sterling, or British
exchange, rose to $4.0$ \ for demand
bills and a alight fraction was added
after the close of the market. These
quotations are the highest for London
remittances in almost two years.
Disbursements
for pensions
grow
ing out of wars prior to the world war
totaled $253.715.342 during the fiscal
year ended June SO. says the annual
report of the commissioner of pen
sions. This was an increase of $45,-
430.533 over the amount the year be
fore but some $4,000.000 less than was
appropriated.
Total
Virtually all of the so-called Inde
Disarming
Asked.
Washington. D. C.— A mass meeting
pendent mines in the Walsenburg.
Colo, district have either suspended held Sunday night under the auspices
of the Women's International league
operations or posted notices announc
to register a demand for complete dis
ing wage reductions. It was establish
armament ended with an unscheduled
ed Tuesday when the Mutual Mine,
procession to the Pan-American union,
owned by the Mutual Coal company
where most of the sessions of the
of Dearer, served notice on their em
armament conference are being Reid.
ployes of a cut iu wages approximat
Arriving at that building, the march
ing 30 per cent.
ers planted tn front of it several ban
The governors of the W orld's Board ners bearing slogans opposing partial
of Aeronautical Commissions. Inc.! disarmament and the Inclusion of the
United States In any alliance which
which is now composed of M com
did not comprise nil nations.
m.ssioners representing $1 countries
and colonies of the world, have a p -:
Clubmen Are Happy Now,
jv ated M r Victor Vernon, manager of
Vancouver.
B. C. — The sudden
the Oregon. Washington A Idaho Air
growth
In
the
number
of Vancouver's
plane company, chairman for the slate
of Oregon The board is organised to clubs licensed to sell m ilt liquor to
advance aeronautics and encourage members has resulted tn the reopen
the use of aircraft throughout the ing of about 1$ hotel bars with similar
licenses as a test of the prohibition
world.
restrictions. Membership in the hotel
The senate has passed Its first b ill. "clubs" costs 19 cents and business
si the session, a measure directing Is nourishing. The police have de
the secretary a < w ar to tarn over to cided they cannot Interfere until Feb
ruary. when a charter giving the city
the American relief administration
control of all clubs becomes effective.
surplus medical sad nargical supplies
tor ase a the tamtne districts of Ras
Wsrm W ave in Denver.
sis. Attempts by Senator France, re j
D enver— A warm wave, almost with
out precedent, according to the weath
er forecaster. Is sweeping this section
of the west
All records for wsrm
December days were shattered Mon
day when the mercury recorded (9
The centuries old quarrel between decrees above tern There la no "re
.
lie r' in sight, according to F W .
The warm
small hours Tuesday morning by the Rnst. <5 strict forecaster
signature in the premier's cabinet wave began Sunday la the Oanad.an
room of "a treaty between Great Brit northwest.
ain and Ireland." conetsdtng of I I a r
Octets l e w to Woman.
licit«, giving Ireland the Utie of the
Mexico
City — From Tampico comee
Irish Free S u te had the same eon-
agitational stata* as Canada. A a » tralla e report, published by El Universal,
and other overseas dominions
The that genera Eariqaita Ruibcv at that
pince gave birth Saturday to eight
question
a' • i .»r » » Y i
threater- ! to wreck the ne*cdiath>ns children, hut none of th ee » arrived
w as narmounted by permitting mem The mother Is well. The Mexico City
bers of the Irish parliament to swear Medical association le showing arwch
allegiance to the ecastitotton of the twirreet tn the report sad will Insti
Irish Free State and "be Cmthfai to tute aa investigation as to Its au
publican. Maryland, to broaden the
»cope af the measure to Include aaany
other supplies and to authorise the
sending of a comm »» on to Russia
were rejected.
his majesty, the hmg
(
thenticity
may be withheld until the naval ratio
has been settled. The naval situation
remaius unchanged pending word
from Tokio. but there is general con
fidence that approval of the American
5-5 3 plan will be made unanimous in
the very near future.
In lieu of signature, principal del
egates have put their initials on the
official copy of the treaty and Senator
Lodge said this act was to be inter
preted as meaning that the document
has been approved "to all intents and
purposes.”
The agreement is expected to hast
en a decision net only on the naval
ratio, but on all other issues.
STATE
IN BRIEF.
Thsrs are great char ge» tn T ie world,
great changes and we can’t do bellai
than prepare oureelve* to be surprised
at hardly anything.—Dickens.
tv ........ .
Rose burg.— The school census for
Roet-burg shows a gain of 201 In the
number of children of school age with
in the district during the last year.
The total number of children between
the ages of 4 and 20 within the dis
trict is 1604. the census shows.
SOME GOOD TH IN G S TO EAT.
F TH E R E are any old fashioned
members of the family still present
they will enjoy
I
Sour Cream Biscuit.
To each cupful of sour cream add
Oregon due to Industrial accidents dur one-half teaspoonful of sods, using
two or three tablespoonfuls Of short-
ing the week ending December S, ac
enlug. according to the richness of the
cording to a report prepared here by
cream.
Add flour enough to handle,
the state accident commission.
rolling the mixture as soft us possi
Salem.— The Oregon public service ble.
commission, in an order issued Satur
Hot Water Gingerbread.
day, granted the application of the
Take one cupful each of sugar and
city of Bend for the installation of a
molasses, one-half cupful of melted
grade crossing at the intersection of shortening, one teaspoonful of salt,
Third street with the tracks of the one tablespoonful of ginger, one beaten
Spokane. Portland A Seattle Railway egg, three cupfuls of flour and when
company.
well mixed add a cupful of boiling
water in which a teaspoonful of soda
Salem.— Officials and employes of
has been stirred.
Four into a baking
the United States National bank here
{.an and bake 40 minutes in a mod
hereafter will hold revolver practice erate oven.
The mixture will seein
regularly, it was announced Saturday. too thin, but will make a very deli
Other bankers announced that their cate light cuke.
employes also would engage in target
Drop Cakes.
practice as soon as the necessary equip
Take one-half cupful of softened
ment could be provided.
butter, add one cupful of sugar, beat
Baker.— Reports from the mining well, add one beaten egg. two cupfuls
district along the Snake river indicate of flour, one-fourth of a teaspoonful
that development work is being speed of sour cream, two and one-half tea
ed. The Homestead Iron-Dyke copper spoonfuls of baking powder and one-
mine is one of the large properties en half cupful of sour cream; mix well
gaged in extensive development work. and drop spoonfuls on a baking sheet.
Sprinkle with granulated sugar and
Active work of removing ore has been
bake in a moderate oven.
stopped for some time, due to the low
copper market.
Spiced Tongue.
Si 1 vert on. — Interest in the Homer
Take a fresh calf's tongue, drop it
Davenport memorial fund, which had Into boiling water and let it simmer
begun to lag. was reawakened by the two hours. When it Is cooked the skin
support recently given by Governor Ol- will peel easily. Put four tablespoon-
cott. Reports are beginning to come tpls of butter into a saucepan and
when bubbling hot add a cupful of
In from various parts of the state and
small onions, one red pepper, one and
most of these are favorable. So far
one-half teaspoonfuls of salt, a table
no contributions have been received spoonful of vinegar, two small carrots,
from outside of Oregon.
one-balf pound each of dates and rais
Salem.— Flax growers of this district ins, all chopped; then add a pint of
liquor In which the tongue was cooked
who apparently are dissatisfied with
and simmer one hour. Remove the
the present arrangement made by the
tongue, thicken the sauce and pour
state board of control with relation to over the tongue.
payments for their products, let it be
known Saturday that they are con
Mock Angel Cake.
sidering the advisability of seeking
Mix and sift one cupful of fine gran
special legislation at the legislative as ulated sugar, one and one-third cup
sembly which convenes here December fuls of flour, three teaspoonfuis of
baking powder and one-third of a tea
15.
spoonful of salt.
Pour on gradually,
Canby.— At a special meeting of the stirring constantly, two-thirds of a cup
Canby city council Thursday night the ful of scalded milk.
Fold In the
question of furnishing electricity for whites of two eggs beaten stiff and
the city was brought up for general bake In an angel food pan 45 minutes.
discussion. The action of the Molalla
Electric company In raising rates for
lighting was condemned and the city
C opyrlxht. 1*11. W e ite rn N e w «p »p e r Union
will remain in darkness so far as street
--------- O---------
lights are concerned, according to the
councilmen.
Salem.— There were five fatalities in
Baker.— The establishment of a new
milk condensary plant of the Commer
cial Creamery company of Haines w ill
be supported and financed in Baker.
If plans of that company conform with
requirements of the local chamber. It
was decided Saturday at a meeting
NEVER BO R R OW TIME
PO W ER S TO GET TIM E
of a special committee of the chamber
TO W IP E O UT DEBTS
of commerce appointed to investigate
OU can replace a borrowed ten
Washington. D. C.— Funding of the the proposition.
dollars, little the worse for the
0,999,090 debt owed the United
borrowing.
Salem.— Fred Wright, Hubbard berry
States by foreign governments into
You cannot replace a borrowed hour,
grower who last summer caused the
obligations maturing not later than
Portland officials much trouble when for that particular hour will never
June 15. 1947. and bearing interest at
he advertised that he would sell straw come to you again.
not less than 5 per cent would be
The amount of money a man can
berries on the public market at a
make is limited only by his energy and
authorised under the funding plan ap
marked reduction, has disposed of his
acquisitive ability, which is otherwise
proved Saturday by the senate finance
berry ranch to Mrs Helen Jones of known as his financial genius.
committee.
Chairman Penrose an
Portland. The ranch contains 16 acres
The amount of time he has. has a
nounced that these and other pro
In purchasing the place Mrs. Jones definite limit. The billionaire has no
visions written Into the bouse bill
assumed a mortgage of 14*00.
more of it than the longshoreman—
had been agreed to by Secretary Mel
usually not nearly so much.
Salem.—
The
state
irrigation
securi
lon and the democratic members.
When you put off today's Job till
Interest on new obligations would ties commission has certified to $75.- tomorrow you are borrowing time from
be semi-annual and the minimum rate 909 of bonds authorised by the Ochoco yourself, which is a very dangerous
which would be permitted. 5 per cent Irrigation district in Crook county. practice.
Today's Job has got to be done some
is the rate on the existing obligations. The district comprises approximately
The proceeds will be 1 time. You can do it lietter in the time
In another amendment four of the 11.000 acres.
five members of the commission used to pay off warrants issued by the ! tn which it was Intended to be done
| than in the time that belongs to to-
which is to conduct ths funding nego district and to make needed Improve
1 morrow's Job.
ments
Previously
$1.309.900
bonds
tiations would have to be confirmed
The time borrower is always behind
had
been
certified
for
this
project.
by the senate.
hand. His work accumulates until
All of the changes in the house
8»'-* m — Multnomah county, with much of it must be left undone.
measure, it was explained, were in taxable property aggregating $324.494.-
lL s affairs become Involved for
line with those proposed by Senator 365 21. will par approximately 35 per lack of time to attend to them. For
S mmons of North Carolina, rank.eg cent of the state tax based on the valu that borrowed time Is gone. There Is
democrat on the finance committee. ation for the year 1921. according to no power on earth that ran restore
Parts of the house hill would provide: • statement c f the ratios and summary It to yo*j.
To take for Idleness the time that
No part of either the principal or sf the assessment rolls of the several
ought to be devoted to work Is borrow-
interest coaid be canceled.
counties of Oregon completed here by lng either from tomorrow's work or
The bonds of owe government could Frank K Lovell, state tax cc-mmio- tonight's recreation. The reereatfon
not be accepted in payment of the sioner.
Is as Important as the work. You
debts of another.
Eugene — Because It was charged have no right to borrow the time that
The authority of the commission that the carcass of a deer in cold stor should be given It.
Apportion your time carefully. If
expiree In three years.
age at the Ice plant of the Eugene
The commission mast make annual Fruit Growers' association belonged to you are the average sort of a person
you consume shout three times as
reports to congress
a prominent cittoen of Eugene. H H much of It as you need for a given
The total now owed to the United Ruth, manager cf the plant Saturday
amount of work.
States, principal and Interest, by for pleaded guilty tn the Eug*n- Justice
Use It Intensively, snd get all the
eign nations, is 111.339.2? 1.333
court to the charge of unlawful poo work Into It that ean be parked there.
Use every hour effectively, either In
session s f deer Best without being
S ""»*lest Coin Minted.
Properly tagged
He was fined $25 j work or play. But never borrow any
I of It ahead. Never put a mortgage
G eneva— What la believed to be the and costa
TRACE TROUBLE
TO FENCE WEEDS
Noxious Plants as Rule Are Re
sult of Neglect Because of
Other Pressing Work.
RIGHT METHODS OF CONTROL
Biennials May Bs Destroyed by Plow
ing Twice a Year— Perennials Can
Be Killed by Applying Waste
Oil.
Pr^partod by the U n ite* S ta te » D epartm ent
o f A gricu ltu re.)
“I’ve too much work to spend time
cleaning fence corners,” declared a
farmer when his neighbor asked why
he allowed weeds to grow on line
fences and the roadside.
"For Instance!" observed his caller
who had the New England habit of
answering one question by asking an
other.
•For Instance, there's weeds all
through my corn and potatoes, and
they’ve been getting into the oats till
this year’s thrashing will be half
Canadian thistles. And. for instance,
the hired man's been laid up with
ivy poisoning he took fixing up the
pasture fence where some rails had
rotted out.
And, for instance. Just
now there's some city acquaintances
of my daughter coming out, and they
might possibly buy the place if we
could get it tidied up— and there's a
big crop of fall weeds in the front
lot.
I guess that's enough, for in
stance, to keep me from puttering
around the fence corners with a grass-
hook after weeds.”
How the Weeds Spread.
“Yes, maybe, looking at It from one
angle,” persisted the neighbor. “But.
then, consider.
With balloon-seeds
like Canada thistle, dandelions, wild
lettuce and milkweed; bur-seeds like
burdock and beggar's lice, sticking to
every passing man and animal; the
scatter-seeds like tumble; and seeds
that are scattered by birds— do you
suppose those fence-corner weeds will
remain in the fence corners? Don't
you Imagine that they have something
to do with the fouling of your crop
fields, and of that front lot that you
are so anxious to have look neat for
prospective purchasers?
And don't
you Imagine that they foul my field«
as well as yours? 1 noticed a little
clump of wild lettuce In oue angle of
Y
ambBeet an d era pfid cola In the
Bogeae — The Laae-Liau caftoty
world has Just been minted here. It ferry
r r r at
repr esents the goM franc on which
after
the budget of the league of nations Is haring bee« Mie store the roc«
fetali
to be calculated
It to octagonal and
■K*re
owe side is engraved the Initials "3 ;b * high guy pole o « the Har •b«?*
D. N " «Société des N atieea)
Its
* car*
The highway t
weight to 93225995 «9 a gramme, and tag la c f the bask
to valued at about two reata It w ia)4 tween Jane! ion City aad Harrisbu
require 11299 of *wch rotas to i m
•
lire ra the torry.
a pound avotrdapoia
•
-
f : •
•«
.
,.f I,,-,«
w eek.
And. being careful not tn borrow any
of your own time, be Just as careful
ne* to borrow any time that hebaiga
to others, by dropping Into offices f.>r
die chats, or tn « rrnptlng them when
tbey are at work.
Is the <s>e thing In the world
i lived li tot. That which I*
r.i ts lost, and n<>oe of us have
•h that » e ean lose It without
iti* e i se quences.
«k s o d i t i » « ¿ t i l
Weeds Along
Seed to
hence Row* spread
Land Adjoining.
tlie fence: and do you know that one
wild lettuce stalk yields from $.000
to 240.0t*» seeds in one season— enough
to Infest several acres of land?
“Your hired man's case of poison
ing Is costing you practically a week's
time. Just when you can't afford It.
And that was another case of line
fence weeds.
“The importance of cleaning out
»ceils growing In waste places around
the farm Is not generally realized.
They are frequently neglected under
pressure of other work; but there is
little work around a farm that pays
better than keeping the weeds out of
farmyard«, barnyards and fence rows,
and 1 am selfish and I can’t keep my
fields clean as lit.g as you leave your
side of the line fence foul.”
Many common fence-row weed* are
annuals and biennials, and. the United
States Department of Agriculture
points out, they can he killed by mow
ing twice a year, hut the location is
one that might better be kept clear
of all vegetation than grown np t®
weeds; and perennials, like Canada
thistles, can be killed out tn these
spots.
How to Doal With W eeds
An economical way of dealing with
perennials Is to saturate them with
waste ells from automobiles
and
tractors
The disposal of this «11 Is In
Itself often a problem. It Is well tv»
cut the wands first, apply the oil and
cover the ground with clean dirt for
appearance's sake. 041 will make the
ground sterile and bare for several
year*.
It Is less drastic to cover the
ground with tar paper; eld tin. or
torae#beards, or to apply dry agricul
tural salt at the rate ef one pound
per square fiwt.
On the whole. fence row and waste
place » « v i s are the result of neglect.
A little welt directed energy will keep
them under control. A common say
ing Is that a weed free farm Is the
*ign of a gm»l farmer. It Is a mark
of distinct ton that can only be at
tained by lov i g constantly at the
wa*V places