o YAP WORLD HAPPENINGS OF CURRENT WEEK AG REEM EN T REACHED ▼ ▼ ▼ ' W ww »re NEW S « I". S. Fight for Rights^ on M aud. Dr- " dared Won. Cables Given All.* Washington. D C.— The American OF PACIFIC PACÍ and Japanese governments have com­ posed their differences over the Pa­ Anglo-Japanese Treaty Is Sent to Scrap Heap. Brief Resume Most Important Daily News Items. cific island of Yap and are preparing to sign a treaty by which Japan re­ tains administrative control over the island and the United States secures the cable and wireless privileges there for which she has contended since the Paris peace conference. Japan's league of nations mandate over Yap and all other northern Pa­ Events of Notrd Prop!«. GovernmroU cific islands formerly under German Four .Powers to Respect Inland Pos­ sovereignty, is recognised by the Uni­ sessions of Each Other. Small­ and Pacific North »cat. and Other ted States on certain conditiona. er Nations Approve. 1 hese Include proviaions fur free ad­ Thin** Worth Knowing. mission of missionaries and protection of American interests in the mandated Washington, D. C.— A new quadru­ Messages from Am tutu, about 155 territory, and require that Japan shall report to .he United States as well as ple agreement to preserve peace in miles northeast of Guayaquil. Ecua­ to the lesgue on details of her ad­ dor. say the volcano of Tunguragua la the Pacific was announced Saturday ministration. showing unusual activity. by the United States. Great Britain, The Yap cable and wireless rights. | Japan and FYance. Anti-bolshevik revolts have broken regarded as highly important because . As a consideration of the interna­ cut in Turkestan and in the North of the island's advantageous positiou tional realignment. Great Britain and Archangel government In Russia, in the Pacific, are accorded to th e . Japan agreed to consign to the scrap where numerous communists have American and Japanese governments t heap the Anglo-Japanese alliance, been killed and the soviets dissolved. and nationals alike, on terms of i long viewed with apprehension in equality. both America and Asia. Organization of a national commit­ In the exercise of these rights, i Provisions of the agreement, which tee on unemployed that will meet in American nationals are to be free is in the form of a ten-year treaty, are Washington within a few days to pick from taxes, licensing, censorship and . et the White House and capitol in every form of discriminatory super-! confined to the "region of the Pacific an effort to obtain aid for persona out vision, and in addition are to be aided i ocean.” The four powers are to re­ of work was completed Tuesday at by the Japanese government in secur­ spect each other's island possessions and to meet In consultation If a dis­ the closing session of a conference of ing needed property and facilities. pute arises or it the rights of any of unemployed In Detroit. The immediate value of the ar­ the four are threatened by any other One man is dead, one missing and rangement to the United States lies power. in the concession on cable communi­ The agreement was made at a two seriously Injured as a result of cations. because they insure complete plenary session of the arms confer­ an explosion Sunday night on board American control of the existing cable ence by Senator Lodge and was fol­ the yacht Glendoveer of New Orleans, between Yap and Guam. Considerable lowed by expressions of approval by according to advices received at Pen­ importance also is attached by Amer­ the plenipotentiaries of Great Britain. sacola. Fla. ican officials to the radio privileges, France, Japan, Italy. China. Belgium, Repeal of section 34 of the merchant although it is to be agreed in the the Netherlands and Portugal. marine act, which calls for abrogation treaty that no American radio station To be binding on the United States, of commercial treaties preventing the will be installed while the present the treaty must be ratified by the levying of discriminatory duties, is Japanese plant is operated without senate, several of whose numbers proposed in a bill introduced In the discriminatory exactions. withheld comment pending further Signature it expected within a few house Tuesday. study. Open war was declared on it days, erasing one of the principal by some "irreconcilables" of the Ver­ President Harding Is understood to causes for controversy between W ash­ sailles treaty fight, but republican have accepted the conclusions and ington and Tokio and ending several leaders and some democrats declared recommendations of the Wood-Forbes months' negotiation. The agreement ratification was certain. mission which studied conditions in was announced Monday to the com­ Signatures of the representatives of the Philippine islands. The report mittee of the whole of the arms con­ the powers have not yet been affixed, was recently submitted. ference. and there is an intimation that they IN FORCE TEN YEARS COMPILED FOR YOU An echo of the Irish agreement was heard In financial markets Meat Price Rise Denied. In New Chicago. — Except fresh pork cuts and carcass lamb, there have been no advances of consequence in wholesale meat prices during the last few dlys of the parking house workers' strike, a statement issued by the institute of American meat packers asserted. The figures quoted were taken from the United States bureau of markets and crop estimates, covering the whole­ sale dressed meat market in Chicago for the week ending Friday, and were used by the institute to refute state­ ments that wholesale beef prices have soared from 7 to 19 cents and pork from 32 to 30 cents a pound. York Tuesday. Sterling, or British exchange, rose to $4.0$ \ for demand bills and a alight fraction was added after the close of the market. These quotations are the highest for London remittances in almost two years. Disbursements for pensions grow­ ing out of wars prior to the world war totaled $253.715.342 during the fiscal year ended June SO. says the annual report of the commissioner of pen­ sions. This was an increase of $45,- 430.533 over the amount the year be­ fore but some $4,000.000 less than was appropriated. Total Virtually all of the so-called Inde­ Disarming Asked. Washington. D. C.— A mass meeting pendent mines in the Walsenburg. Colo, district have either suspended held Sunday night under the auspices of the Women's International league operations or posted notices announc­ to register a demand for complete dis­ ing wage reductions. It was establish­ armament ended with an unscheduled ed Tuesday when the Mutual Mine, procession to the Pan-American union, owned by the Mutual Coal company where most of the sessions of the of Dearer, served notice on their em­ armament conference are being Reid. ployes of a cut iu wages approximat­ Arriving at that building, the march­ ing 30 per cent. ers planted tn front of it several ban­ The governors of the W orld's Board ners bearing slogans opposing partial of Aeronautical Commissions. Inc.! disarmament and the Inclusion of the United States In any alliance which which is now composed of M com did not comprise nil nations. m.ssioners representing $1 countries and colonies of the world, have a p -: Clubmen Are Happy Now, jv ated M r Victor Vernon, manager of Vancouver. B. C. — The sudden the Oregon. Washington A Idaho Air­ growth In the number of Vancouver's plane company, chairman for the slate of Oregon The board is organised to clubs licensed to sell m ilt liquor to advance aeronautics and encourage members has resulted tn the reopen­ the use of aircraft throughout the ing of about 1$ hotel bars with similar licenses as a test of the prohibition world. restrictions. Membership in the hotel The senate has passed Its first b ill. "clubs" costs 19 cents and business si the session, a measure directing Is nourishing. The police have de­ the secretary a < w ar to tarn over to cided they cannot Interfere until Feb­ ruary. when a charter giving the city the American relief administration control of all clubs becomes effective. surplus medical sad nargical supplies tor ase a the tamtne districts of Ras­ Wsrm W ave in Denver. sis. Attempts by Senator France, re j D enver— A warm wave, almost with­ out precedent, according to the weath­ er forecaster. Is sweeping this section of the west All records for wsrm December days were shattered Mon­ day when the mercury recorded (9 The centuries old quarrel between decrees above tern There la no "re­ . lie r' in sight, according to F W . The warm small hours Tuesday morning by the Rnst. <5 strict forecaster signature in the premier's cabinet wave began Sunday la the Oanad.an room of "a treaty between Great Brit­ northwest. ain and Ireland." conetsdtng of I I a r Octets l e w to Woman. licit«, giving Ireland the Utie of the Mexico City — From Tampico comee Irish Free S u te had the same eon- agitational stata* as Canada. A a » tralla e report, published by El Universal, and other overseas dominions The that genera Eariqaita Ruibcv at that pince gave birth Saturday to eight question a' • i .»r » » Y i threater- ! to wreck the ne*cdiath>ns children, hut none of th ee » arrived w as narmounted by permitting mem­ The mother Is well. The Mexico City bers of the Irish parliament to swear Medical association le showing arwch allegiance to the ecastitotton of the twirreet tn the report sad will Insti­ Irish Free State and "be Cmthfai to tute aa investigation as to Its au­ publican. Maryland, to broaden the »cope af the measure to Include aaany other supplies and to authorise the sending of a comm »» on to Russia were rejected. his majesty, the hmg ( thenticity may be withheld until the naval ratio has been settled. The naval situation remaius unchanged pending word from Tokio. but there is general con­ fidence that approval of the American 5-5 3 plan will be made unanimous in the very near future. In lieu of signature, principal del­ egates have put their initials on the official copy of the treaty and Senator Lodge said this act was to be inter­ preted as meaning that the document has been approved "to all intents and purposes.” The agreement is expected to hast­ en a decision net only on the naval ratio, but on all other issues. STATE IN BRIEF. Thsrs are great char ge» tn T ie world, great changes and we can’t do bellai than prepare oureelve* to be surprised at hardly anything.—Dickens. tv ........ . Rose burg.— The school census for Roet-burg shows a gain of 201 In the number of children of school age with­ in the district during the last year. The total number of children between the ages of 4 and 20 within the dis­ trict is 1604. the census shows. SOME GOOD TH IN G S TO EAT. F TH E R E are any old fashioned members of the family still present they will enjoy I Sour Cream Biscuit. To each cupful of sour cream add Oregon due to Industrial accidents dur­ one-half teaspoonful of sods, using two or three tablespoonfuls Of short- ing the week ending December S, ac­ enlug. according to the richness of the cording to a report prepared here by cream. Add flour enough to handle, the state accident commission. rolling the mixture as soft us possi­ Salem.— The Oregon public service ble. commission, in an order issued Satur­ Hot Water Gingerbread. day, granted the application of the Take one cupful each of sugar and city of Bend for the installation of a molasses, one-half cupful of melted grade crossing at the intersection of shortening, one teaspoonful of salt, Third street with the tracks of the one tablespoonful of ginger, one beaten Spokane. Portland A Seattle Railway egg, three cupfuls of flour and when company. well mixed add a cupful of boiling water in which a teaspoonful of soda Salem.— Officials and employes of has been stirred. Four into a baking the United States National bank here {.an and bake 40 minutes in a mod­ hereafter will hold revolver practice erate oven. The mixture will seein regularly, it was announced Saturday. too thin, but will make a very deli­ Other bankers announced that their cate light cuke. employes also would engage in target Drop Cakes. practice as soon as the necessary equip­ Take one-half cupful of softened ment could be provided. butter, add one cupful of sugar, beat Baker.— Reports from the mining well, add one beaten egg. two cupfuls district along the Snake river indicate of flour, one-fourth of a teaspoonful that development work is being speed­ of sour cream, two and one-half tea­ ed. The Homestead Iron-Dyke copper spoonfuls of baking powder and one- mine is one of the large properties en­ half cupful of sour cream; mix well gaged in extensive development work. and drop spoonfuls on a baking sheet. Sprinkle with granulated sugar and Active work of removing ore has been bake in a moderate oven. stopped for some time, due to the low copper market. Spiced Tongue. Si 1 vert on. — Interest in the Homer Take a fresh calf's tongue, drop it Davenport memorial fund, which had Into boiling water and let it simmer begun to lag. was reawakened by the two hours. When it Is cooked the skin support recently given by Governor Ol- will peel easily. Put four tablespoon- cott. Reports are beginning to come tpls of butter into a saucepan and when bubbling hot add a cupful of In from various parts of the state and small onions, one red pepper, one and most of these are favorable. So far one-half teaspoonfuls of salt, a table­ no contributions have been received spoonful of vinegar, two small carrots, from outside of Oregon. one-balf pound each of dates and rais­ Salem.— Flax growers of this district ins, all chopped; then add a pint of liquor In which the tongue was cooked who apparently are dissatisfied with and simmer one hour. Remove the the present arrangement made by the tongue, thicken the sauce and pour state board of control with relation to over the tongue. payments for their products, let it be known Saturday that they are con­ Mock Angel Cake. sidering the advisability of seeking Mix and sift one cupful of fine gran­ special legislation at the legislative as­ ulated sugar, one and one-third cup­ sembly which convenes here December fuls of flour, three teaspoonfuis of baking powder and one-third of a tea­ 15. spoonful of salt. Pour on gradually, Canby.— At a special meeting of the stirring constantly, two-thirds of a cup­ Canby city council Thursday night the ful of scalded milk. Fold In the question of furnishing electricity for whites of two eggs beaten stiff and the city was brought up for general bake In an angel food pan 45 minutes. discussion. The action of the Molalla Electric company In raising rates for lighting was condemned and the city C opyrlxht. 1*11. W e ite rn N e w «p »p e r Union will remain in darkness so far as street --------- O--------- lights are concerned, according to the councilmen. Salem.— There were five fatalities in Baker.— The establishment of a new milk condensary plant of the Commer­ cial Creamery company of Haines w ill be supported and financed in Baker. If plans of that company conform with requirements of the local chamber. It was decided Saturday at a meeting NEVER BO R R OW TIME PO W ER S TO GET TIM E of a special committee of the chamber TO W IP E O UT DEBTS of commerce appointed to investigate OU can replace a borrowed ten Washington. D. C.— Funding of the the proposition. dollars, little the worse for the 0,999,090 debt owed the United borrowing. Salem.— Fred Wright, Hubbard berry States by foreign governments into You cannot replace a borrowed hour, grower who last summer caused the obligations maturing not later than Portland officials much trouble when for that particular hour will never June 15. 1947. and bearing interest at he advertised that he would sell straw­ come to you again. not less than 5 per cent would be The amount of money a man can berries on the public market at a make is limited only by his energy and authorised under the funding plan ap­ marked reduction, has disposed of his acquisitive ability, which is otherwise proved Saturday by the senate finance berry ranch to Mrs Helen Jones of known as his financial genius. committee. Chairman Penrose an­ Portland. The ranch contains 16 acres The amount of time he has. has a nounced that these and other pro­ In purchasing the place Mrs. Jones definite limit. The billionaire has no visions written Into the bouse bill assumed a mortgage of 14*00. more of it than the longshoreman— had been agreed to by Secretary Mel­ usually not nearly so much. Salem.— The state irrigation securi­ lon and the democratic members. When you put off today's Job till Interest on new obligations would ties commission has certified to $75.- tomorrow you are borrowing time from be semi-annual and the minimum rate 909 of bonds authorised by the Ochoco yourself, which is a very dangerous which would be permitted. 5 per cent Irrigation district in Crook county. practice. Today's Job has got to be done some is the rate on the existing obligations. The district comprises approximately The proceeds will be 1 time. You can do it lietter in the time In another amendment four of the 11.000 acres. five members of the commission used to pay off warrants issued by the ! tn which it was Intended to be done | than in the time that belongs to to- which is to conduct ths funding nego­ district and to make needed Improve­ 1 morrow's Job. ments Previously $1.309.900 bonds tiations would have to be confirmed The time borrower is always behind had been certified for this project. by the senate. hand. His work accumulates until All of the changes in the house 8»'-* m — Multnomah county, with much of it must be left undone. measure, it was explained, were in taxable property aggregating $324.494.- lL s affairs become Involved for line with those proposed by Senator 365 21. will par approximately 35 per lack of time to attend to them. For S mmons of North Carolina, rank.eg cent of the state tax based on the valu­ that borrowed time Is gone. There Is democrat on the finance committee. ation for the year 1921. according to no power on earth that ran restore Parts of the house hill would provide: • statement c f the ratios and summary It to yo*j. To take for Idleness the time that No part of either the principal or sf the assessment rolls of the several ought to be devoted to work Is borrow- interest coaid be canceled. counties of Oregon completed here by lng either from tomorrow's work or The bonds of owe government could Frank K Lovell, state tax cc-mmio- tonight's recreation. The reereatfon not be accepted in payment of the sioner. Is as Important as the work. You debts of another. Eugene — Because It was charged have no right to borrow the time that The authority of the commission that the carcass of a deer in cold stor­ should be given It. Apportion your time carefully. If expiree In three years. age at the Ice plant of the Eugene The commission mast make annual Fruit Growers' association belonged to you are the average sort of a person you consume shout three times as reports to congress a prominent cittoen of Eugene. H H much of It as you need for a given The total now owed to the United Ruth, manager cf the plant Saturday amount of work. States, principal and Interest, by for­ pleaded guilty tn the Eug*n- Justice Use It Intensively, snd get all the eign nations, is 111.339.2? 1.333 court to the charge of unlawful poo work Into It that ean be parked there. Use every hour effectively, either In session s f deer Best without being S ""»*lest Coin Minted. Properly tagged He was fined $25 j work or play. But never borrow any I of It ahead. Never put a mortgage G eneva— What la believed to be the and costa TRACE TROUBLE TO FENCE WEEDS Noxious Plants as Rule Are Re­ sult of Neglect Because of Other Pressing Work. RIGHT METHODS OF CONTROL Biennials May Bs Destroyed by Plow­ ing Twice a Year— Perennials Can Be Killed by Applying Waste Oil. Pr^partod by the U n ite* S ta te » D epartm ent o f A gricu ltu re.) “I’ve too much work to spend time cleaning fence corners,” declared a farmer when his neighbor asked why he allowed weeds to grow on line fences and the roadside. "For Instance!" observed his caller who had the New England habit of answering one question by asking an­ other. •For Instance, there's weeds all through my corn and potatoes, and they’ve been getting into the oats till this year’s thrashing will be half Canadian thistles. And. for instance, the hired man's been laid up with ivy poisoning he took fixing up the pasture fence where some rails had rotted out. And, for instance. Just now there's some city acquaintances of my daughter coming out, and they might possibly buy the place if we could get it tidied up— and there's a big crop of fall weeds in the front lot. I guess that's enough, for in­ stance, to keep me from puttering around the fence corners with a grass- hook after weeds.” How the Weeds Spread. “Yes, maybe, looking at It from one angle,” persisted the neighbor. “But. then, consider. With balloon-seeds like Canada thistle, dandelions, wild lettuce and milkweed; bur-seeds like burdock and beggar's lice, sticking to every passing man and animal; the scatter-seeds like tumble; and seeds that are scattered by birds— do you suppose those fence-corner weeds will remain in the fence corners? Don't you Imagine that they have something to do with the fouling of your crop fields, and of that front lot that you are so anxious to have look neat for prospective purchasers? And don't you Imagine that they foul my field« as well as yours? 1 noticed a little clump of wild lettuce In oue angle of Y ambBeet an d era pfid cola In the Bogeae — The Laae-Liau caftoty world has Just been minted here. It ferry r r r at repr esents the goM franc on which after the budget of the league of nations Is haring bee« Mie store the roc« fetali to be calculated It to octagonal and ■K*re owe side is engraved the Initials "3 ;b * high guy pole o « the Har •b«?* D. N " «Société des N atieea) Its * car* The highway t weight to 93225995 «9 a gramme, and tag la c f the bask to valued at about two reata It w ia)4 tween Jane! ion City aad Harrisbu require 11299 of *wch rotas to i m • lire ra the torry. a pound avotrdapoia • - f : • •« . ,.f I,,-,« w eek. And. being careful not tn borrow any of your own time, be Just as careful ne* to borrow any time that hebaiga to others, by dropping Into offices f.>r die chats, or tn « rrnptlng them when tbey are at work. Is the e thing In the world i lived li tot. That which I* r.i ts lost, and n<>oe of us have •h that » e ean lose It without iti* e i se quences. «k s o d i t i » « ¿ t i l Weeds Along Seed to hence Row* spread Land Adjoining. tlie fence: and do you know that one wild lettuce stalk yields from $.000 to 240.0t*» seeds in one season— enough to Infest several acres of land? “Your hired man's case of poison­ ing Is costing you practically a week's time. Just when you can't afford It. And that was another case of line fence weeds. “The importance of cleaning out »ceils growing In waste places around the farm Is not generally realized. They are frequently neglected under pressure of other work; but there is little work around a farm that pays better than keeping the weeds out of farmyard«, barnyards and fence rows, and 1 am selfish and I can’t keep my fields clean as lit.g as you leave your side of the line fence foul.” Many common fence-row weed* are annuals and biennials, and. the United States Department of Agriculture points out, they can he killed by mow­ ing twice a year, hut the location is one that might better be kept clear of all vegetation than grown np t® weeds; and perennials, like Canada thistles, can be killed out tn these spots. How to Doal With W eeds An economical way of dealing with perennials Is to saturate them with waste ells from automobiles and tractors The disposal of this «11 Is In Itself often a problem. It Is well tv» cut the wands first, apply the oil and cover the ground with clean dirt for appearance's sake. 041 will make the ground sterile and bare for several year*. It Is less drastic to cover the ground with tar paper; eld tin. or torae#beards, or to apply dry agricul­ tural salt at the rate ef one pound per square fiwt. On the whole. fence row and waste place » « v i s are the result of neglect. A little welt directed energy will keep them under control. A common say­ ing Is that a weed free farm Is the *ign of a gm»l farmer. It Is a mark of distinct ton that can only be at­ tained by lov i g constantly at the wa*V places