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About Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 29, 1908)
How's Thisf Ve offer One I7imr'reil Collars Reward fof my case of Catarrh that cannot bo cured b Hall'u Catarrh Cure. F J. CHENEY & CO., Props., Toledo, O. We the undesigned, have known F. J. Che ney lot the laBt IS years, and believe him per fectly honorable in all business transactions and financially able to carry oat any obliga tions made by their firm. Wkht Thuax, Wholesale Draesnsts, Toledo, O. Waldikg, Kinnas Masvin, Wholesala Drug- fists. Toledo, O. s Catarrh Cure is taken Internally, ctita directly upon the blood and mucous surfaces of the system. Price, 75c. per bottle. Bold by alj Xrumu!ta. Testimonial trf . Hall's Family Pills are the best. Farm arid j Garden L J ALCOHOL ON THE FARM. Be The Denatured Variety May Now Made Legally. Two years apo congress passed a l:iw taking the internal revenue tax from denatured alcohol. This bill was passed with the aid and by the in liuence of farmers, vrlm were led to believe that this hill would help them settle a hard question of lipht and fuel. Many of them thoupht that after the bill was passed the areraye farm er would be able to make alcohol on zz w siderable risk of iutroduriuK nev. weeds by the purchase of manure and hay and other feeding stuffs. E. I. Oswald of the Maryland experiment station undertook to obtain more defi nite information on this point, espe cially as regards dissemination through manure, by studying the effect of the fermentation of manure handled In different ways and of passing through the digestive systems of animals on the vitality of various weed seeds, in cluding seeds of about fifty of the worst weeds found in Maryland. In experiments iu which the manure remained for six mouths in a barn yard heap and for a short while in piles, as when shipped In carload lots from cities, it was found that la the first case there was no danger and in the second case little danger of dis tributing live weed seeds. In the ex periments i:i which the weed seeds were fed to yearling steers and the manure handled in various ways it was found that nrsr. Where the manure was haul , id directly from the stable as a top dressing an average of only 12. K per cent of the seed fed germinated. Second Where manure was hauled directly from the stable upon the land and plowed under 2.3 per cent of the seeds fed to animals came up. Third. Where the droppings remain ed on the pasture fields unadulter ated a they fell an average of only 3.1 per cent of the seeds fed to ani mals germinated. The results indicate that In general It is safe to assume that the vitality of weed seeds Is destroyed in well rotted manure THE FARMER'S BOY. you ran lietter yourself In the city go; If not, stay on the old farm. BMAI.L FRENCH STILL. the farm at. a low price and that he could use this alcohol In place of other fuel. The result has been disappoint ing to such farmers. The price of al cohol Is still ho high that it cannot be used In plac e of wood or coal. At the time the bill was passed many well Informed farmers all over the country feared that the alcohol Industry would be much the same as the beet sugar business that It would not be made on I he smull farms, but concentrated iu the factories, where farm produce Is brought, very muck as sugar beets are brought to the factory or milk or cream to the creamery. There is still, however, a demand for a small distilling apparatus, but so far nothing of practical use has been made In this country. The Illustrations given herewith are taken from a French catalogue and show two devices for making alcohol in small quantities. They are popular in France. These pictures give an idea ( f the way tin- machines are operated. The small ones appear to be pretty close to toys, but there are larger and more expensive devices which are real ly practical. A great deal of the alcohol making in France appears to be done by truv- P I i ,- m r" w . ww - Ml it I .K im I- . r- a I mi . lrV till - J?X -sv" ."J.7 i - " z hIMI'LK 1'AllM AITAIIATIS. cling distillers, who go from place to place very much the same as grain thrashers travel 111 this country. They will go to u farmer's place and work apples, potatoes, beets or other mate rial Into alcohol at a stated price. It I. doubt fill whether this method will be practical In this country for a good many years, as the conditions here ure oiy different from those ou the other Side. U It ' Weed Seeds In Man.. 11 known In Many Instances He Has a Mistaken Idea of City Life. The great trouble with country boys is that they are not aware of the cir cumstances under which the city boy is comiielled to live and work if he has to earn his living by the sweat of his brow. The idea held up to the country boy is to go to town and get a nice, easy, soft snap such as So-and-so has. How many of them do It? Not one in a thousand. Far more go there to find work In some close, stagnant mill, to sweat amid the fumes of steam or to bacco smoke, or perhaps in some Iron mill or foundry, surrounded by the curses of their fellow men, toil out ti weary day of eleven or thirteen hours and after the day is over go home and to such a home! Up some little back street Iu a bandbox built of brick and named a house more than likely our workman has his home, there to pass away the weary hours of the night amid the heat and stagnation of probably a filthy street only a few feet wide, hot, close and dirty, in any large city on some sultry night one may see the workmen and their fami lies In these little narrow city streets stretched about the steps and pave ments in all conditions. These are not slums cither, but fairly respectable neighborhoods. To such a condition of life many of our country boys have gone, and many more are today preparing to go. rat pay and big pay envel- ipes? Not In these times. If our city laborer averages $12 a week he Is a lucky man. Tens of thousands get less rather than more. Country boy, before you make the change. In the name of that country you have been taught to hold In reverence, look and do not leap! If you understand farming there are Just as ninny chances on the land to be worked out as there are in the :-lty. This is a great country, and if you do not like the kind of farming you are working at there are many others. If you belong to a family that follows the grind, grind system of all work and no play, when yon reach your majority and start for yourself follow out an easier system. Io not 'ondeiun comiiry life just because you have been unfortunate enough to be brouL'ht up Iu the home of a man who knows nothing but grind. I in not over-j look the fact that If such a man was your boss in the city he would grind your life away. Long, lung before you were twenty-one years old you would be occupying some six feet of green tc.rf, where at last you would not hear the ill cailed call nnd curse of the boss. Country life may not be and probably l.-i not what many would like to color it; but, all things being equal. It Is far preferable to city life. That is Just where it comes in. City life is never compared with country life on an equal plane. Remember that if you must work in the country for a living you will have to work In the city for one, ton, ami if you possess the ability In yourself to rise above the ordinary workman in the city that same ability will carve out n home for you In the country. Look before you leap, con sider all things,, and If you are. sure Plowing For Grape Leaf Hopper. Flowing is sometimes done by Cali fornia viueyardists during the winter season for the purpose of destroying the grape leaf hoppers. This is partly based upon the supiosltiou that the eggs may be iu the leaves or in the ground or that the adult hoppers are iu some way killed In the operation. So far as having a direct effect in de stroying the hoppers is concerned, plowing is of little avail. The only ones that will be killed are a few that may not be disturbed from their rest ing places among the leaves or other wise accidentally buried by the plow During the cold or rnluy days ther may be a few thus turned under, but ordinarily they are active enough to esc ape readily before the plow. Flowing, however, may have an in direct effect on the hoppers by depriv ing them of food or of suitable shelter ing places during unfavorable weather conditions, and if this practice Is gen erally carried out Iu u neighborhood It will no doubt result In reducing the numbers somewhat. However, a field may be free from hoppers during the winter, but this Is not necessarily an indication of freedom from spring Infestation. The iusects are more gen erally distributed In the winter sea son, but the bulk of them will usually be found in the vineyard or on the vegetation of the borders immediately ADULT GKAPE LEAP HOPPER. surrounding It. They may come in, therefore, from vineyards closely ad joining, so that plowing a single vine yard may be of little help. When the plowing is done in a single vine yard or over a small area It is likely to result simply in driving them Into other fields where there is a better food supply. Once in these other sit uations they may or may not come back into the vineyard where they were originally. THE KING OF FRUITS. No Other Disputes the Reign of the Popular Apple. Whatever temporary allegiance we may owe to other fruits in their Bea 8on, the apple is the acknowledged icing. The orange, the pear, the plum, :he grain,' and other products of the jrchard all have their place of honor, ait it is only the apple that Is with is always. Scarcely have the winter ipplcs of last season disappeared, scarcely has the last well preserved Baldwin been taken from the bottom jf the barrel, when the summer apples jf the new season are ready for eat ing. And what Is more welcome, what Is more fragrant, what Is more lus cious to the taste and more beautiful to the sight than the reddening August houghs of the summer apple trees? But, however delightful the summer Hid autumn apples may lie, their short life deprives them of the perennial place in our esteem that we award to the Italdwin, the Northern Spy, the (lubbardston. the King and dozens of other varieties. Itipening when the first snows of winter are Imminent, If Ihey receive their deserved treatment at a cool habitat In a well ventilated cellar they will remain sound and eat ible well on toward the opening of an other apple season. Hut they as well as all apples must be well treated. An expert poinologist has said that apples should be handled as if they were eggs, mid he is not far from wrong. The slightest bruise means the Instant be ginning of decay, and one rotten apple fan infect an entire barrel. Lovers of apples should therefore learn that care is essential to the preservation of fruit md that the better they are treated the longer the store will remain sound mil healthy to meet the demands made upon it throughout the winter nnd spring. The Manure Spreader. There are not many farm Imple ments that will pay for thooiselves more quickly than a manure spreader. It saves labor, but that Is not the big part of the profit. Some men mast hesitate about a purchase if It nuvi.is THE fTSh " 3 of HBi rare w DR. KING'S COUGHS a COLDS AND ALL THROAT and LUNG DISEASES PREVENTS pueouia consiihiPTion FOR " Two year ago trerecold.ettlecl on my lanes and oo completely prostrated mi that I vn enable to work and scarcely able to stand. I the was advised to try Dr. King's Hew Discorery, and after using on bottle I went back to work, as well as I em waa." W. J. ATKTJS, Banner Springs, Tenn. PRICE 600 AND $1.00 SOLO AND GUARANTEED BY L BELT & CHEREINQTON, Dallas, Oregon orilv n saving "of Tabor. The use of the spreader means a great increase m the efficiency of the farm supply oi manure. Some men cannot see this .,i.,f Thar snr that thev get the mnnre on the "land and that is all that Is necessary. But It isn't. Ma nure fives life to a soil even when the application Is light, and it Is poor ooliev to uive one spot more man is needed while aaother spot is left bare or to make a heavy application to one sire and leave another acre without manure. We now know that It pays to make the manure go over a rela tively large acreage. Director Ihorue of the Ohio station has said that eight loads of manure per ncre applied with a spreader have about as great effi ciency as twelve loads put ou roughly with a fork. Every foot gets a little of the material, and the effect Is seen in the sod that follows or the sod to which the manure is applied. Land should not have a heavy dressing of manure when other land iu the farm needs manure. Make the application light and even, and only a spreader can do the work well. In the interest of better sods, which are the life of a soil, add to the efficiency of the ma nure bv using ft spreader. Some farm ing communities have learned this les son thoroughly well, while others have barely awakened to it. Weevil In Wheat. II. A. Gossard, entomologist of tho Ohio experiment station, gives the fol lowing method of ridding wheat bins of weevil: To destroy weevils working In wheat bins fumigate with bisulphide of car bon. Procure one pound of the liquid for each thousand cubic feet of spacu, Inclosed in the bin. Pour the liquid into shallow containers, such as plates or tin pans, and set on top of the gram. Make the building ns nearly air tight as possible by pasting paper strips over the cracks, windows, etc. If the door does not fit tightly tack a horse blanket over It with lath strips after charging the bin with the chemical. Keep closed for thirty hours. Do not bring n lamp or light of any kind, such as a lighted cigar, near the building while fumigation Is in progress. Fu migation for thirty hours ought not to Injure the grain for either seeding or milling purposes. If one fumigation does not succeed repeat the treatment as often as necessary, increasing the dose if the building leaks gas. Bovine Tuberculosis. My experience and observations dur ing the past seven years convince me that bovine tuberculosis is a stable disease, that it is very rarely. If ever, omniunicated from one animal to an other while cows are Iu the pasture unless it be to a suckling calf, and that It Is safe to assert that disease will never be permanently removed from dairy herds until more sanitary con ditions are Introduced into a great ma jority of the stables where the dairy cow Is housed. Dr. Leonard Pearson, State Veterinarian. Index to Horse's Character. According to the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons, England, the horse's face is a good index to his character. If there Is a general curve to the profile and at the same time the cars are pointed and sensitive, it Is safe to describe the animal as gentle and at the same time high spirited. If, on the other hand, the horse has n dent In the middle of his nose he Is likely to be treacherous and vicious A horse that droops his ears is apt to he lazy as well as vicious. TIMBER LANDS Fuller & Elliott Only Real Estate firm in Polk County handling Timber Land exclusively Don't fall to call or write If you have timber to sell. Office tn Older Building Dallas, - - Obeoon M. OLIVE SMITH teacher ot PIANO AND ORGAN Studio, Room No. 2, Wilson Block DALLAS OREGON DR. ELBERT E. FISHER Specialist In diseases of the Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Office, Rooms 12, Over Bush Bank SALEM - - OREGON Now is the Time to visit California When summer has passed in these northern Btates, the sky is only mild under the bright blue skies of Southern California. This is one of nature's happy provisions eternal sum mer for those who Ran not endure a more severe cli mate. California has been called the Mecca of the winter tourist." Its hotels and stopping places are as varied ad those of all well regulated cities. Visitors can always find suitable accommodations, congen ial companions, and var ied, pleai-ing recreations. SOUTHERN PACIFIC CO. Will be glad to supply some very attractive literature, describing in detail the many delights of wiuter in California. Very low round trip excur sion tickets are ou sale to California. The rate from Dallas to . Los Angeles and return is $58.80 Limit six months, allowing stop-overs in either direc tion. Similar excursion rates are in effect to all California points. or full information, sleeping cur reserva- ms and tickets, call on, tulegrapu or write N. WOODS, Agent, DALLAS WM. McMURRAY Cen, Pass. Agt. Portland, Oregon LOOK HERE! The City Express & Transfer Co does all kinds of hauling at reasonable rates, Stand aud both phones at Webster's Confectionery Store. MUSCOTT & STARR Proprietors DALLAS. OREGON TTORNEYS AT I AW, Sibley & Eakin, The only reliable set of Abstracts It Polk county. Office on Court St. DALLAS, OREGON TTOBNEY AT LAW Walter L. Tooze, Jr. Office in Wilson Bldg. Dallas - Oregon l TTORNEV AT LAW B. F. JONES Office in Cooper Building. INDEPENDENCE, - OREGON Calls promptly answered dayornlght R. L. CHAPMAN FUNERAL DIRECTOR & tMBALMER INDEPENDENCE & MONMOUTH Railway. FROM INDEPENDENCE. FOB DALLAS. Train No. 4. Leave Inaependence dsily, 6:00 , in.; lv. Monmouth, 6:15 a. ni.; ar. Dallas, tt:4u s. in. Train No. 6S. Iave Independence, daily. iu:oua. in.; iv. Aionutoiun, u:lto a. m.; ar. ual las, ll:;Ja. m. Train No. 70. Leave Independence, daily. 6:15 p. m.; Iv. Mouiuoiitli, t:J0 p. m.; ar. Dallas, d:oo p. m, roa airlis. Train No. 67. Leave Independence, dailv. 7:30 a. m.; lv. Monmouth, 7:40 a. m.; ar. Airlie, 8:U a. in. Train No. 73. LeaveIndependecce,dHity,8:D0 p. m.; lv. Monmouth, 3:60 p. m.; ar. Airlie, 4:25 p. m. rOH MONMOUTH ONLY. Leave Independence, dally, 2:30 p. m. No. 101 arrives Monmouth 7:20 a. in. FROM DALLAS. FOR INDIPSMI'SHCB. Train No. M. Leave Dallas, dsily ei. Sunday, :a. m.: lv. Monmouth. 5:56 a. m.: ar. Inde- peuaeuce, v:ia a. m. Train No. lot. Lv. Dallas. Sunday only, 6:55 in.; ar. luurpenuenve, , :.ju a. ni. Train No. 69. Leave Dalian, dallv. 1 n m It Monmouth, 1 :AS p. m.; sr. liideiidetioe, 1 :40 p. m. (This train cuuneeui st Monmouth for Airlie.) Train No. 71. iMve Dallas, daily, 7:35 p. m.: r. Monmouth, 6 p. m.; ar. Independence. 815 p. m. FROM AIRLIE. Train No. 66. Leave Alrlte. dsily, s. m.; Iv. Monmouth, 9:35 a. m.:ar. Inrietendence. 9'50 a. m. (This train connects at Monmouth for Dallaa.) Bell DALLAS, Phone 101 ORKGOS Mutual Phon. l.aV D M. HAYTER Offlca over Wllson'a f rag ator DALLAS, OREGON. TTOET AT LAW. Oscar Hatter, Cpauir la Campbell bolloUns. Mill at DAIJ.AH. OREGON. TT0,1,,T AT LAW. N. L. BCTLER, OBc errs Dallas City But DALLAS. OREGON. TTnrr t law J. L. Collixs Vain Strvet, Sew Tostofflw DALLAS. - - OREGOX Train No. 72. Ifv Airll riallw ft-rc it. xoiimouin. aim n m : a:-- p m ar. independence. Train No. 100 leaves Airlie 4:15 p m sc-kdat osli arrive Mouinouih A. JO p. m. arrivea Inde pendence 5:3u p. m. FROM MONMOUTH ONLY. In Monmouth for Independence, daily at 3:00 p.m. IU- Even out Grandfathers knew whal! BALLARD'S SNOW LINIMENT will do. A CONVINCING PROOF of the -worth of a medicine la the cures It can effect Pr one who has used Ballard's Snow Liniment knows (lint i . P TDD RHEUMATISM, CUTS, SPRAINS, STIFF JO 1 USED 5N0W LINIMENT 10 YEARS. V. L. Settle, Richmond, Mo., writes:- "This iH to certify that I have used your Know Liniment for ten years for rheumatism, neuralgia, lame back etc and in every case it has rendered iminediato 'rulief and satisfaction." Avoid all Substitutes. Three Sizes 25c, 50c, $1 m BALLARD SNOW LINIMENT CO." 500-502 North Second Street, ST. LOUIS, M0, Sold and Recommended by STAFRIN DRUG COMPANY I If you ure feollnu on t-of -sorts, take an NJt Tb Ul. and you will fool bettor In the mornlne. They vlll ninko you fWl just riht. "NATURE'S REMEDY" Btn-iifithoiis tho Stmiwh, Liver, Kidneys and purifes tho Ulnod, does its work thoroughly aud pUanautly, yt It novor grlpi-H, weiikeiiB or i-keua-Icvarlttbly mukiug tho user fuul e trouper and butter. Better Than Pills For Liver Ills. Take NR TabUts for Indigestion, Sick Headache, Iias of Appetite, Sallow Complexion, Liver Cmnplnlnt, Skin Dlflonses, Pimple., and Eruptions, ChllU, Malaria, Biliousness, Kbjuimft tlsin, Torpid Liver or Inactive Kidneys and all troubles arising from tho digestive organs. Get a Yt-ttTZv . IIUWIWI ivllKini Tablet 25tf box. nmnzssm CIVES RELET. BELT & CHERRINGTON, Dallas, Oregon. The Secret of a Beautiful Face C lies in keeping the skin pro tected as well as cleansed. Just washing is not enough that only leaves the delicate surface more exposed to the irritation of dust and germs; to merci less attacks of sun and weather. After washing, ap ply Kobertine and experience its delightful refreshment. You willadmire the line-lesa softness it imparts to face, nerk and arms. It not only stimulates a radiant glow, but protects the skin from becom ing coarse. Prevents burn ing, tan and freckles. Ait ft' Dntgiin fir s I fru gam fit mtuiTRY IKFEITIMKI -Tfcw1. -f ai s Thecleanest.liahtest ana most comionaDie POMMEL SLICKER At the same time cheapest In the end because It wears longest 350 Everywhere Every garment ouaranteed waterproof Catalog fre hSnt mm ro Cn f KILL the COUCH and CURE THE LUNGS WITH Dr. ling's flew Discovery PRICE ifu i. (i m OLDS Trial Bonis Fret WPU THROaT AND IUNG TROUBLES. FOR Oouchs GUARANTEED SATISFACXOBi j UJs, MONEY REFUNDED. i t .(1 III I II ill III IT'S YOUR KIDNEYS Don't Mistake The Cause of V Trouble-Delay May Prove Fatal. Does vour lMtk atslie? Do yoojfti lame io'tlie morning? Do you fed M ami tiied? lhws it Imrt yn 'J18 over, to lift u n v t ti iim, to get up lw; chaii ? ':o you have sudden 'cttcw or Btitcliesof iiain in the backT I' dull, throbbing ache settle in IM m niht? Do you sometimes feel thit J" simply cannot straighten up? not make any mistake by treaun t kidnevs at onoe, for it is tbJ troubles that lead to dropsy. w" and ii.igl.fs disease. If t be" doubt in your mind that the W"g are afreet, d, notice the urine h days. If passages are irregular, pw" or too scanty, discolore.1 1 or lull ol ment.the kidneys need help rwM and ilier.- is no other edwi w helpful than loan s Kidney w simple remedy for the kn ,'t..i .k. ii ,.L v cures U" and so ends all the pai ing symptom i,len FOimnONETTAR saa-u Keu rrvvasrta Kodol Dyspepsia Guro Dlgotta what you eat -J . . vu ( Home proot is "'"""- , theelilciency of Doan s Kidney Call at Belt & Cherring o ' pie wno have used this 'e p, For sale by all ""'" uM cents. Foster-Jlimnrn v.. New York, sole agents for t" States. , nosnV- DAn.DmhAr TUP uniuv - UCIUtuiuv. no other. nam OnaninuteCouBhCJ For coughs, Co.("" TIE IEW IDEA r-1 THE ORIGIXAL LAXATIVE 3 0 6 H STEEP El EIIHEDYS AXAHYElH OBEY Al ub3 Bed for CUIdru ti L3 For Sale by Druggists. (toes tti Bitelt QH1HD Cures Biliousness, Sick Headache, Sour Stom ach, Torpid Liver and Chronic Constipation. Pleasant to talie n - - Cleanses the thoroughly anic sallow complex Laxative Fruit Syrup ' and M. THOMPSON, rt3 ror Bie dj BTArEIfl DRUG CO. Dallas,