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About Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 27, 1908)
THE "GOLDEN HOOF." iVhy One Breeder Prefers Rambouil lets Salting the Flock. While the man vi, is going In for sheep usually seleiW the breed best adapted to the soil and climate of bis locality, the experieuce of F. G. Scott of Xew Hampshire may prore of value. Mr. Scott prefers the Kam- boulllets, and be tells why as follows: Fencing has not been a on milking while she is fattening. For Inflamed udders in milk cows try rub bing with a mixture of lard and com mon suit, uxing about as much as the lard will take up. ter at our farm. One barbed wire or stone wall of ordinary height Is suffi cient for my sheep. In this connection when starting In the sheep business It is Important to get ewes that are not breacby. This was one of the things which led me to choose western bred Rambouil let ewes. They simply don't know how to jump a fence, ow ing to conditions under 'which they were raised In the far west. They also flock closely together in pasture, which is a commendable trait. This is especially desirable If the pasture has many bushes In It, as all the sheep are easily located. The pasture fence, If stone wall, should be examined once In awhile. Some times a few stones will fall out and leave a hole large enough for sheep to pass through. For salting In pasture I lumps of rock salt most These should bo jila cd about eighteen Inches from I no ground In a l ack or Wood Ashes as Medicine. Wood ash seems to be a curious rem edy for diseases In animals, yet Its vir tues in that capacity are much appre ciated in Mashonaland. One well known farmer In that country has difficult mat- raised pigs on a very extensive scale for nearly twenty years without ever receiving a visitation of cholera or swine fever and with a loss of only 2 per cent of his animals from plague. He attributes his good fortune to the fact that he keeps wood ashes and charcoal mixed with salt constantly before his pigs. The mixture is kept in large covered boxes, with holes bored near the bottom, from which the animals work the stun out as fast as they want It. They never, it appears, eat more of It than is good for them. HEALTH OF SWINE. Need- trough having n bottom nm:!e of sla or poles with two Inch prices be tween to allow dirt to fall ihroug There should be lit least one lump of salt for each ten sheep, and the lumps should be repriced before they are entirely used up. Plenty of goo 1. clean water Is sentlal. See lint the spring Is fre (juently cleaned out. Have It so the sheep can easily roach the water without standln,' In mud. They don like to get their feet dirty and will often go thirsty rather than drink from a mud puddle. Charcoal and Other Correctives ed to Ward Off Disease. Under some conditions swine show a decided craving for such substances as charcoal, charred corncobs, soft find large ' CHa'- wood ashes, soft sandstone, soft effective. J hrlcks, bits of mortar, rotten wood i and soapsuds; also earth. Such a craving when markedly present is evi dence that the swine are not getting in the food all the elements that they need. In order to meet this need It Is recommended that some at least of these substances shall be given to them artificially. Those most com monly recommended are charcoal, charred corncobs and wood ashes. These are put in self feeders and are made accessible to the swine. A writer In the Breeder's Gazette, Chicago, tells how to make one of these self feeders, as follows: I would suggest a box with frame of THE HARDY GOATS. Say Good Profit In Raising Them, Breeders of These Animals. Goat raising has been taken up by comparatively few breeders In this country, although those engaged In the Industry say there Is big profit and little work In handling them. I'ure bred Individuals should be se cured at the start for breeding pur poses. The goats which are most pop ular and which command the highest price today are the Swiss breeds that Is to say, the Toggenburg and Alpine vnrletles. The milk of these animals brings high prices in the cities, and gonts bred from a milking strain and prop erly housed and fed will give, as n rule, after their third kidding, be tween three and four ijuarts per day. The winner of last year's cup at the English dairy show gave nearly eight quart In four milking. In choosing M I WiW by 4 inch pine, strongly braced with by 4 inch pine, set Inside a shallow box with flaring sides, as indicated in the illustration. It should have a cone shaped center. The corner posts of the box should be toe nailed to the bottom. to the" time lie was finished for the show. He was also given a little flax seed meal after the root crops were exhausted and a little bran when he was at the fairs. But he was never given a handful of corn or oil cake. He was kept In the stable throughout the summer of 1907 and turned into the herd once a day for exercise." High Finish In Baby Beef. The value of high finish In all classes of beef is too little heeded, but in some classes of beef It Is not nearly so im portant as in others. It will not pay to spend very much food on some ani mals with a view to giving them a high finish for the reason that they are not susceptible of taking such a finish readily and when put on the market will not bring a top price. But it is different with baby beef. The animals are young and are usually susceptible of taking on a high finish if they are fed right. Of course some steers will not take so high a finish as others. Unless a steer is possessed of a high type of quality he will not take on the highest class of finish. The same finish cannot be given to an open ribbed steer that is given to one close ribbed. Dehorned Cattle. Writing of dehorned cattle, a Maine breeder says: My first experience with dehorned cattle was back in the early forties, when an eccentric old doctor in our vicinity brought the practice to our attention. In 11)00, having become dis gusted with the fighting propensities of our animals and the consequent bro ken horns, I made a clean cut of the entire herd and later on destroyed the embryonic horns when the calf was three or four weeks old with caustic potash. The horns of the young calf can be cut out with a knife. I have noted no ill effects from the removal of horns of all stock, big and little, and now would not have a herd with horns, no matter what the breed. It Is ali right to let the bull's horns remain, but put a ring in his nose when a year old. ment? It is simply Inhuman7"b"ut It's common. A day or two later I saw another In a well fenced Inclosure, with an overhead wire firmly attached to strong posts, set forty feet apart at the ends of the pen, and a chain connecting the bull's nose to the wire. Here he traveled day after day, the fence too high for him to see other cattle, but with plenty of room for ex ercise. The good nature of this ani mal told of the success of humane treatment. It is not only cruelty to keep a bull closely chained day after day and year after year, but, more than that. It will ruin the disposition of an otherwise kind animal. The law of environment holds here, and the bull suffering for exercise cannot be good a breeder as his neighbor made comfortable in every way. Try It. How's Thlrf We offer One Hundred Dollars Reward for ly case of Catarrh that cannot be cored bj Hairs Catarrh Cure. F J. CHE.VE r & CO. , Props ., Toledo, O. We the undci signed, have known F. J. Che ney for the last 15 years, and believe him per fectly honorable in ail business transaction! and financially able to carry oat any obliga tions made by their firm. West Tbdax. Wholesale Druggists, Toledo, O. Waldino, Ki.vnan& MAavm, Wholesale Drug- fists, Toleao, o. a Catarrh Core is taken internallr.actiBC directly upon the blood and mucous surfaces ol the system. Price, 75c. per botUe. SoldpyaMi Draaaisut. Testimonials tre- HaU's Family Fills are tne Den. Special Feed For Thin Ewes, It will pay to separate the thin ewes from the rest and give them special feed for awhile. Don't leave them with the rest to struggle for their living, but give them a little advantage. Winter blasts, causing pneumonia pleurisy and consumption will soon be here. Cure your cough now, and strengthen vour lungs with Foley's Honey and Tar. Do not risk starting the winter with weak lungs, when Fol ey's Honey and Tar will cure the most obstinate coughs and colds, and prevent serious results. Stafriu Drug Co.; M. L. Thompson, Falls City. Cougars are numerous aod trouble some around Cascadia. Raw Lungs. When the lungs are sore and inflamed, ine germs oi preumonia ana consump tion find lodgement and multiply. Fol ey 8 Honey and Tar kills the cough germs, cures the most obstinate racking cough, heals the lunge, and prevents serious results, ine genuine is in the yellow package. Stafrin Drug Co. : M. L. lbompson, Fallf City. The cleanest. linhtesf anri most comfortable SLICKER at the same time cheapest in the end Decause It wears longest Everywhere Everv oar ment auar. an feed waterproof catalog rreo mm 111 ii 1 i l ii $ 3 TOO QNTQ CAH WINTERING t reper THE COLTS. Sectional view ON IS OF THE FOPIJLAH SWISS IlltKEUS. a goat It is well to follow the lines of llio Toggenburg shown In the illustra tion. The prospective goat keeper should look for the following points: A long body, well sprung, deep ribs, big stomach, a large, supple bug, a long, racy neck, small, brcedy head and a short, close coat. If a goat is obtained with the coinlilnalloii of nil llieso (juiilillcs ono will not go fur wrong. Cows and Calvss. Here are some pululs by a success ful dairyman: Ion't starve the calf In teaching It to ilrink. Duu't overfeed, for nine calve lire killed by overfeed ing to one by umk-rfiM-dliig. The Ideal dairy cow should not weigh over 1,000 pounds. She should be affectionate and u little nervous. Home heavy cows are light feeders and some light cos heavy feeders. To obtain n high development of gionl liesh and rounded beef there must lie careful Hctcvtlou of breeding stock mid good feeding. To maintain size continuous good feed ing Is reitili ed. Keep tho heifer calves of the g.MHl millers. Irregular fi-ed-Ing and milk at wrong temperature inny 'uu) scours in calves. The milk cow IMetiiled rir lii-et'nu inav go li-'it SELF FEEDEIi FOB IIOQ3. The whole of the upright part should be made of matched lumber, leaving open space on each of the four Ides at the bottom of about three Inches for the mixture to work down here the hogs can get It. The box should be covered to prevent rain get ting the mixture wet. Our plan in making cob charcoal Is dig a lilt five feet deep and about ve feet in diameter. If the soil Is sueb that there Is danger of caving, wall the pit up with brick or stone. Have a sheet Iron cover made large enough to cover the top of the pit. Start Are In pit and add cobs as fast as those burning come to a glow or red coals. Keep doing this till the pit is full. Then pour on one or more bar rels of water In which enough salt has been dissolved to make It quite salty. About two pounds of copperas pulver ized and dlssolvsd In the water would be a good preventive of worms. Tour this water over the burning mass till the fire Is put out. Then cover the pit with the Iron cover, being sure that no air can get under the cover to cause It again to burn. Leave till the next day, when you will have a pit full of a fine mixture that your hogs will eat In preference to anything you can offer t hem. Wood nslus In proportion of eight parts ashen to one part salt will also be a good mixture to keep before the hogs. THE STOCKMAN. James l.ensk of Ontario, who se cured the ribbon fur the champion steer at the l'.MLS intermit lounl xluiw on the splendid Shorthorn lioau King, tells how he finished off the animal, as follows: "As a culf he su-.klid his dam for seven months; then we put him on n nurse cow, which he stickled twice n day until the clese of the International. lie was fed roots during the winter anl spring of lliiKI-7, with as much I'hoppoil feed as he would eat up clean. This was ooriposcd of oals thru" parts u.il peas oi:e part, together with clo ver hay. I'hi-' feed was ," ,1 ... Care and Feed Mean Greater Profit For the Breeder. I often hear men say that they try to get their Colin through the winter just as cheaply as possible, and then they will go on to the pasture in the spring and soon regain their loss. I do not And this a profitable way, as they will never be what they would have been if they had been properly cared for at the right time, says a successful horse breeder. No colt should start Into winter thin In flesh. If he does he is likely to come out very thin and worth less than when weaned. The first winter determines largely the fate of the colt, so I always aim to have mine fat and sleek by stabling time. I often have colts low In flesh at wean ing time, but always aim to have these same colts In good flesh before real cold weather sets in. I have a little trough for the colt and tie the mare so she cannot get to the colt's feed. When I get ready to wean I shut the colt In a clean nnd roomy box stall, with plenty of good, clean wheat straw for bedding, nnd leave it there until weaned. I give the colt at first one quart of new cow's milk, sweetened a little, morning nnd night; If a road colt, three pints of crushed oats and bran, half and half; If a draft colt, two quarts of the same kind of feed at each feeding. As the colt becomes accustomed to eating grain and drinking milk I gradually Increase the grain allowance and also the quantity of new milk within ten days to two quarts. I then add to the milk one quart of warm water nnd a handful each of middlings nnd ollmeah After two or three weeks I change from new milk to sweet skimmed milk nnd make sure that It is sweet and tho vessel used is well cleaned. I like a wide mouthed gallon tin bucket best, as It is easy to keep In proper condition. I gradually Increase the ollmeal and middlings In the milk until I hnve two or three bnndfuls of each for n big, growthy colt. After six or eight weeks of sue feeding your colt will be fat and sleek and you can then drop the milk nnd slop nnd feed a liberal allowance of crushed outs, bran nnd an ear of corn shelled In It now and then for variety aim irequentiy a handful of ollmeal I have had large, growthy draft colts at one year of age consume from two and one half to three gallons of such food a day. Fruit trees lately planted arouDd Dufur number over 13,000. KILLthe cough and CURE THE LUNGS WITH Dr. King's flew Discovery FOR rwcus PRTfTR OLDS Trial Bottle Free MP AU THROAT AND LUNG TROUBLES. GUARANTEED SATISFACTORY OH KOSEY REFUNDED. If Vou Are Over Fifty Read This. Most people past middle-age suffer troru kidney and bladderdisorders which Foley's Kidney Remedy would cure. -Stop thedrain on the vitality and restore needed strength and vigor. Commence taking roley's Kidney Kemedy today. Stafrin Drug Co.; M. L. Thompson, rails uij, wita aucKa are more numerous along the coaat than for years. Hexamethylenetetramlne. The above is the name of a German chemical, which is one of the many val uable ingredients of Foley's Kidney Kemedy. Htxamethylenetetramine is recognized by medical text books and authorities as a uric acid Bolvent and anti-septic for the urine. Take Folev's Kidney Remedy as soon as you notice any irregularities, and avoid a serious rnalauy. stafrin Drug Co.; M. L. tbompson, Fulls City. A Fresh Complexion is preserved and produced by Kobertinc, a mild, delightful preparation, delicately fragrant. Makes the skin exquisitely soft: banishes crackled appearance caused by over-drvness: reduces the size of enlarged pores, cleanses them, re- , duces inflammation and spreads an even, rauuni glow due to wnoiesomc nourish ment of skin glands and stimulation of the capillaries which also feed the skin and supply its healtliful color. Ait your Druggist for a free sample of JOBERTINEj &4 The Echo alfalfa mill has turned out 200 carloads of meal this year. If you suffer from constipation and liver trouble Foley's Orino Laxative will cure yon permanently by stimulating me digestive organs so they will act naturally, l-oley's Orino Laxative does not gripe, is pleasant to take and you do nut nave to lane laxatives continually after taking Oi ino. Why continue to be inesiaveoi puis and tablets. Stafrin Urug Co.; M. L. Thompson, Falls City. Hillsboro will be the center of quite a small tract movement next spring ana summer. 1S3EE i Bulls Spoiled by Kindness. it. ncorge m. i witctiell writes as follows In Maine Farmer: "I sav good bull the other day which was be ing spoiled by kindness. He had not been out of his little pen for more than a year. Ills f.vt were all out of shane. and naturally he was crabbed and sur- " hoyt i -uldji't. Im nodcr such treat FOR COUGHS KING OF CURES THE WONDER WORKER FOR I THROAT DR. KING'S FOR GOLDS AND LUNGS PEP 1 I FOR COUGHS AND COLDS PREVENTS PNEUMONIA I had the most debilitating cough a mortal vu erer afflicted with, and my frienda expected that when I left my bed it would surely be for my fraTe. Our doctor pronounced my case Incurable but thanka be to Cod, four bottles of Dr. Kinf'n Hew DiscoTery cured me so completely that I am all sound and well MRS. EVA UNCAPHER, CrJTertown, lad. Prict 50c and $!.C0 ABSOLUTELY GUARANTEED! Trial BcK!i Frci SOLD AND GUARANTEED BY BELT & CHERRINQT0N, Dallas, Oregon Seven Years of Proof. "1 have had seven years of proof that Dr. King's New Discovery is the best medicine to take lor coughs and eoldf ami tor every diseased condition of mroai, meet or lungs," says W. V Henry, of I'anama, Mo. The world lias nan tinrty-eiglit years of proof that Dr. King'B New Discovery is the beet rem edy for coughs, colds, lagrippe, asthma. ojr icvcr, oroiicinud, Hemorrhage of the lungs, and the early stages of cunsump. tion. Its timely use always prevents me ueveiopment ol pneumonia, iold under guarantee at Iielt A Cherrinirton drug store. 60c and l. 00. Trial bottle iree. The apple crop of the Grand Ronde valley for export will amouut to about 300 carloads. How Is Your Digestion? Mrs. Mary Dowling of No. 228, 8th Ave., San Francisco, recommends a remedy for stomach trouble. She eavs ''Gratitude for the wonderful effect of Klectric Hitters in a case of acute indi. gestion, prompts this testimonial. I am u.iy convinced mat lor stomach and liver troubles K lee trie Hiiter. i. ihu i-... remedy on the market today." This great tonic and "Iterative medicine in vigorates the svstem. nurifioa 1.1.! and is especially helpful in all forms of rinai eHKiies. ooc. at Be t ,t n,,. rington drug store. Sales of orchard lands in the vlcln. ity of Med ford since Januarv 1 amount to $1,5110,000. Watched Fifteen Years. "For fifteen years I have watched the iorkli.it of Pueklen's tmin k.i.. j it has never failed to cure any sore. 'boil plied, bill." ilton ii h.. 1" " " u V PI .. .... . Diinr a n oct or ays a. r. ifi pit. ol V..t Maine. 25c. at Belt A Cherrin7i store. A Jackoon county man re-lrl . shipment of overl8,0O0 fruit trw fmm the Milton nursery. Mind Yosjr Business, ff vnn l..rt I . . ..lumionrnooi Ol all Ih vou ran and yoo ran and ii keep oat of liver and U..H triable ir to uKk kinr s Ne I ile Puis. The, kerp i. oasness. malaria aod inn(ll( J... , roar system. 26e. ,t u,,, A c,,frri ton drnc store. BACKACHE IS KIDNEY ACHE io Eliminate the Effect, You Must Remove The Cause. Pain is nature's sienal of dist warning that must not be ignored. Th sharp twinges in the back, those stab like pailiB that follow anv sudden tui or mm, are simple signs of hidden dan h-io in me K lone VS. no tmnlilu more easily, game ground more rapidly. fi uiu.tra mure uiipn iHrni man an.. .11 ..i.!.i . . , ! Kiuiirys. aii me outward appearances ol health may remain until a terrfble dieeate has taken root. Don't ine moment you feel any nneasi uess, lameness or pain m the back, the moment ine urine shows rnxn Urit. either in its appearance, or in the quan- ".. . ., , ui me passages, begin with Doan's kidney Pill. Ti.i. Mmi has been curing kidney troubles for sev- emy-uve years, and never yet has failed to give relief if taken in time. It cures the kidneys, and thus cn,es backache, lame back, headache, diir.v nervousness languor, sciatica and all other symptoms' of kidney troubles. Home proof is convineing evidence of the etticiency of Doan's Kidney Pills Call at Belt A Cherrington's drug store and ask to see statements of Dallas peo ple wno have used this remedy. ror saie uy a dealers. Price 60 V- v J "oarn Lo- Bnffalo, States enu for the United Remember the no other. name Doan's and WINTER BALLARD'S H0REH0UND &YKUP system is a combination of tubes and cells, which rnn' ? J8 kept in order to insure good health. "U8t be Ballard's Horehound Syruo f I TPFN C0UGHS, COLDS, BRONCHITIS UKEd WHOOPING COUGH. rK AND ALL PULMONARY DISEASES. Cured of a Chronic Cough. J. H. Ellis, Butte, Mont, writes: "r cheerfully rennm mend Ballard's Horehound Syrup to all people afflffi with chronic coughs. I suffered for years with a chrnni? cough which would last all winter. Ballard's Horehound fayrup effected an immediate and permanent cure." 25c, 50c and $1.00. Ballard Snow Liniment Co. 500-502 North Second Street, ST. LOUIS Atn I ioWAiviumN!'fi Sold and Recommended by STAFRIN DETJG COMPANY UKh V TV W 1tP9 If yon are feeling outof-sorts, take an NR T.b. I.I, and you will feel better In the morning. They will make you feel Just right. 'NaTURE,S REMEDY" strengthens the Stomueh, Liver, Kidneys and pnrlfes the Blood, does its work thoron-hly and pleasantly, yet it never gripes, weakens or sickens luvariaUy making the user feel stronger and better. Better Than Pilla For Liver Ills. Take NR Tabl.l. for Indigestion, Sick Headache, Loss of Appetite, Sallow Complexion, Liver Complaint, Skin Diseases, Pimples and Eruptions, Chills, Malaria. Bilionsneas, Rhenma ism, Torpid Liver or Inactive Kidneys and all troubles arising xrom the digestive organs. Box. sd.Vmf1rl.r z CIVES RJU.1IF. 1 BELT & CHER RINGTON, Dallas, Oregon. FRIEND TO FRIEND. The personal recommendations nf neoole who have been cured of coughs and colds bv Cham berlain's Cough Remedv have drmr. more than all else to make ir a staple article of trade and com merce over a large part of the civilized world AN INSTANCE tncy Suddreth, of Lenoir, N. C, had been troubled with rery bad cough for over s year. She says: "Afrien-l kxgH a bottle of Chamberlain's Cocch Remedy, breup ht it to me sad insisted that I should take it I did so and to mjr surprise it helped m Four bottles of It cared me of my cough." One hundred nnd four csrloarl. xf fmln nod bs7 wers shipped from ortb Fow.Jer In Vtober. Foley's H.wjr aJ Tar clears the ir ite. stop tt IrritatKHi in th mat, tooth the infU. I u bJ the mow ott,... l T W snd intW, ZZiTlZ from the rr.um. k-- .. 7 THE IEW IDEA n THE CBISIIXL UXATIVE nn C006I STECP fTTl EHHEDYS AXAT1VE H OHE MB Km, ft, Bs!, lKt f3r .WCWK For Sale by Druggists. ri - w r mac ui KinrisKtr a ti . lsease not medicine can do more. Corrects Do not risk bs beyond the reach ITT Tot Sale b7 STAFEIN DRUO CO. Dallas, and M. THCOTSON, Falls City.