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About Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 24, 1908)
THE HARDY BROWN SWISS. Writing of Brown Swiss cattie in Breeder's Gazette, Chicago, a Wiscon- 1 ola dairyman says: Tbe Swiss cattle ; in tbi country are not so widely known an the other classes of cattle, aa their numbers are email. Tbe exhibit ; at fair is not very large, Tbe following characteristics are marked: Size, form and color, especial ly of tbe bead, ears, escutcheon, udder and teats. Tbe size Is large and sub stantial, form firm and elegantly pro portioned, color shades from dark to light chestnut brown. The light shade in especially observable In the tuft of hair between the horns, on the inside of the ears and In a narrow line along tbe back. Horns, which are rather short, are waxy aid with black tips. None is black and, with the mouth, surrounded by a mealy colored band. A yellow strip slung the middle of the under Up crosses over to the upir lip and extends up the sides of the nos trils. A light stre.ik run' along back from head to tail; Mack switch, hoofs and tongue; straight hind l gi, wide thighs and heavy (j'jarteM. finch remarkable p r-:isfence frj marked points denotes unmistakably tbe integrity and purity of the breed, since, according to lii'i h'l establi j tVhen they emerge from the water a O f bit of this oil is deposited over the en tire surface if the bog, under tbe arm pits and liv. other places where the lice most frequent It keeps the kin of tbe animal In good condition and kills the nits as well as the lice, s-jmething we bare been able to accomplish with no other remedy. Barley For Swine. ; While Cora Is considered the great fattening grain for pigs, tests have shown that other grains may be sub ' stituted In a great many esses, says ' a prosperous swine breedei At some of our stations barley has teen tested In comparison with com. the result being very favorable to the barley, in general, it may be sal 1 that the results have shown that barley Is not c'Jite e'jual to corn, pound for pounL but 1? very close to It, and when v:e c-ri-l'ler the high quality of the csreas pro- j duced by barley feeding we tr.ay ai- I most say it surpasses com as a grain for producing a high grade of part THE DAIRYMAN. The ways of the cow should be studied. Some will give more milk on one kind of food than on another. Some are easily injured with concen trated grain. Others do not like cer tain kinds of feed and will waste it. Keep the Cows Comfortable. The cold rainstorms and the frosty b- i nights are on us and our cows are ed laws of hereditary ':!. the pe- j happiest In a comfortable stable. The cullarities of oth-r brec-ds with which 'most careless observer is aware that this might have been crcs-ied would - ill usage or neglect has a decided ef almost certainly sooner or later have j f ect on the milk flow. To compel the cropped out to a degree to challenge observation In a tnaiii.er not to lm mis taken. In descendants from the cattle lmixrte Itito thi.i -ountrv some years cow g to brave the rainstorms and the i frosty nights wiii mean a shrinkage In the milk flow. Some unusual condi tions may cause only a temporary Iy"5epara!e3' "i; 'ti rh;j Tjc kept In a loose "box. out of the bearing of otter horses if possible, for two or three days, and It may then be turned out In the daytime and fetched up at night A f'ai's future depends a great deal on bow It is treated during the first winter of its existence: therefore to do full justice It is essential that it should be liberally but not lavishly fed from weaning time till the time arrives tbe following spring to turn away Into some luxuriant pasture for the summer. To keep a foel on short commons with the idea of reducing the cost of the keep is, according to the old say ing, cent wise and dollar foolish. I'oals invariably do best when they have com pan v, and If two or threa I foals can live together so much the bet ter. Uefore they are turned out in the morning they may have a feed of craned oats, chopped hay and bran. The same ration may be given when they are brought in again at night, with the addition of an armful of whole hay. An occasional linseed mash may also be given, as it is beneficial In keeping the bowels open. Two or three pieces of rock salt in the manger for them to lick Is also a xr thing. After the mare has left the foal steps must be taken to suppress the secre tion of milk, and with that object in view dry food and plenty of exercise I may be given. I A small quantity of milk may be drawn away daily, and rubbing the udder with molasses has also been found beneficial. A dose of physic will also hasten the process, but it should be withheld If i possible, especially if the mare is In I foai.-W. I!. Gilbert THE HART TEST. Invention to Determine ths Percentage of Casein Jn Milk. Dairymen In many section are Inter ested In the new Hart test for casein In milk. Dr. E. B. Hart, the originator of the casein test, like Dr. Babcock, In ventor of the Babcock test la connect ed -with the University of Wisconsin. Like Dr. Babcock also, he received some of his training In New Tork, hav ing been connected with the GeneTa station. The test for the percentage of casein which he hag Invented is operated on J How's This! We offer One Bnndred Dollars Beward ft jt case of Catarrh tint cannot be cored bj I Hall's Catarrh Core. F J. CHENEY CO., Prop., Toledo, O. We the undesigned, have known V. J. Che- I ney far the last iS yeara, and believe him per fectly honorable in all bnsineu transactions and financially able to cany oat any oouga- tions made by their Bnn. TV .Tur-.r Wholesale Dnifffista. Toledo. O. WaLstxo, KiA!f Maxyix, Wholesale Drug- Half's Catarrh Cure is taken internally .actiaa airecilr upon the blood and raocooa surface of I We system rrii.c, , - pax i-umaw - j Crtwist. Testimonial rx- HaU's Family mils axe ue neat. W Is 2 & If m The cleanest. liahtest.-and most comfortable SLICKER at the same time cheapest in the end because it wears longest '3Q0 Everywhere Every garment guar. anreed waterproof Catalog rree mw v if CASEDJ TEST BOTTLES. Stanchion For Ringing Hogs. There is a difference of opinion about go uo ttch HiguH of crosses with for- ; change, but Insufficient or poor feed i tbe desirability of putting rings In eign brr-eds have ever been exhibited. This Integrity of the breed Is ail the more important because many of the tralM exhibited by these cattle are among the most valuable. from actual observation we find they cross well with other breeds, pro ducing a very desirable grade of cat tle. Many importations of Hwfss catlle have been made Into this country. A herd was imported recently to the cen tral states, and the progeny of a herd A IsUOW.V BWIKS CO. that was imjiorted several years be fore and whii'h has been scattered through all the states has resulted In the production of some remarkably g'Xd dairy cows. The Jirowu KwUs have lf-ii given a good try out In Green county. Wis., where they have proved to be an excellent and hardy breed of dairy cattle, l;-M-s the gen erous flow of milk each cow will pro duce a healthy and hardy calf and keep up the i-erforinnnre year In and year out. We find It no uncommon thing for cows to produce sixty pounds of milk T day ami to be milked up to cubing time. At the age of eight een to twenty years the Swiss cow Is still profitable without Including her calf. There are many classes of cattle, but In none of the herds lib Ii I have In spected bine I seen cattle that I con- j sldend the fijiinl of the Swiss Hbck. Their ancestors, having been raised In the pure mountain ulr of the Alps, give them very strong constitutions. and undue exposure will cause a per- i rnanent depression in the production ; that no amount of feed or later atten j tlon w 111 bring up to the normal. Like a Bank. The silo has been likened to a sav ings bank by some writers. They ! claim that the deposits are made dur jing the summer season and the drafts (are honored during the winter. Corn j that might otherwise be lost Is put in the silo, and in the winter it provides jan abundance of excellent feed which good cows would rapidly turn Into good profits. It Is a well known fact that this form of succulence Is espe cially economical and yields the best returns in dairying. Silage Is good for all kinds of farm stock, but it is found to lie especially profitable when fed to cows. Some Good Advice. A prominent dairyman gives this advice: lietter not raise calves at ali unless they are kept growing all the time. Stunted calves are hardly worth the trouble of bringing to maturltv. The cow that remains fat during the full milking period should be viewed with suspicion. It Is likely that too much of her food goes to flesh Instead of milk. The essentials for the dairy row are a dry fhxir, n good bedding and warm stable, plenty of wholesome fed and Hire water, f'ream that con tains too much Kklmmilk and Is too old will foam. Never add hot water to the cream. It should le taken from the churn and heated by placing the pan In a pan of hot witter mid stirring until l he desired temperature is n ached. CARE OF THE FOAL ! hogs' noses. Those who favor the ) practice usually do the work by main j strength and awkwardness. The illus- trution shows a stanchion that may be i built Into the fence in the corner of the pen or it may form one end of a large crate and be placed Just outside of the pen so the hogs may be driven into It one at a time through a small gate or doorway. One man drives the bog in, while the his hand on the the hog un- ,n.,., JL., n, Killing Lice on Hogi. We have n herd of from UuO to L'.VJ Ilcrkshlrcs, nod the prevention of lice bus In years pnst been no small propo sition for us to contend with, says a prominent breeder. We have n scheme now wlildi In Its results Is more ef-fi-ctlvi; than anything wo have yet tried, and we have used coal tar prod ucts, kerosene emulsion, machine oil find many other things. We have wal lows fur our xwlnc, which contain wa ter to n depth of from n foot 1 1 two feet, maintained fn-sh, no stagnant wallow. We nlwais put some lime in these ols. We buy crude oil, pro ccsaeil, ,y the barrel, which costs bout 10 to I'J cents per gallon that Way. Once n week, when lice appear, wo draw off three or four quarts of this processed oil mill pour over the mirfaco of this pool, upon which It lin liusllalcly spreads and forms a coating. The hot; do not dUIIke this till, ninl frc.iiciitly they wallow Just the same. Wean Slowly, Feed Liberally and Han dle the Animal Before Weaning. The most suitable way to wean a foal Is to liegln to keep him from his dam two or three hours daily, increas ing the time till they lire together from about 1 p. in. to about 1 a. m., finally parting them some morning or some evening. A dally feed of crushed oats mingled with n Utile chopped bay and hrau given to the foul a week or two before weaning w ill soon teach him to he in dependent of the mother, but care must be taken not to allow the niaro to have access to (he manger while the foal Is eating. She would pinbahlv eat it her self. I'.ef'oro the foal Is weaned It Is Im portant Unit It should have been han dled. To get II foul haltered, taught to U- Id about and to bo able to Inn lie It, lift lis feet up. etc. Willi. .in s of feilng any resistance Is n work that Involves n certain in ml of time, but the time spent now Is time saved when Ihe foal Is old enough to he broken In. If the foal meets with nil iicciih iit or falls a lciiui to some of the numerous ailments to whhh hor-c!le-li Is liable, a foal which has Is-cn bandied Is far ca-lcr to doctor than one which has never l-eeti touched. After inure mid foal Inn been linal YUM BINOINO HOGS. other stands with loose stanchion. When dertakes to squeeze through the Stan chion is shut Just behind bis ears and he Is held firmly until the rings are adjusted. Two men in this way can ring a pen full of hogs In a very short time and with very little labor. As soon as the rings are adjusted the stanchion Is opened and the hog per mitted to pass on through. An Object Lesson. One of the best examples of suc cessful modern dairying and one of the most instructive is the experience of Charles Toss of Illinois. He In creased the income of his ninety acre farm from $1,000 to well over $2,000 and believes that he can double the Income again along the same lines. The best of It Is that his methods would seem to apply In almost any dalty section. I'robubly his own ex planation of his success Is the best. He says, "This Improvement has come about by weighing and testing the milk, by selling the low producers, buying and raising better cows, using the silo and feeding a more nearly balanced ration, und by studying and supplying the Individual needs of the cow." I a plan very similar to the Babcock. In I brief, it consists of the precipitation of ' the casein by dilute acetic acid, treat ment with chloroform to dissolve the fat. and the separation of tbe casein from the mixture by centrifugal force. Unlike the fat, the casein is heavier than tbe rest of the solution, and ac cordingly the bottles used in testing are of quite different type. This test Is by no means so simple as the Babcock. Country Gentleman says It Is better adapted to use in the laboratory than In the dairy and that It is doubtful if It will prove of much direct usefulness to tbe dairy farmer. To some the test appears Important in the possibility which It offers of the development of dairy herds for the specific purpose of producing milk rich in casein for the manufacture of cheese. Useful Instrument For Dairymen. A small silver, nickel plated or hard rubber tube Is sometimes used to draw the milk from a sore teat and Is a useful Instrument to have on the dairy farm. It Is simply inserted into the milk channel, when most of the milk will run out without any squeezing or sucking. But It ahould be U6ed wltb great care, so as not to injure the teat THE HORSEMAN. THE GUINEA IN DISGUISE. Whr-n on a trip to prandpnp'a farm You're always sure to mett Tho guinea with his liawk alarm "liuckwheat! IJuckvvlieal! liuckwheatl" If you sliould unto New York go You alnioHt die of fright When that same guinea whistles low: "Hob White! Uob White! Bob White!" Hut down at Philadelphia, too. Hu bouih!h the pheasant's drum; Mont nitarts the dayllKhts out of you With his "TrumI Tr-r-rum! Trum!" Now, at Atlantic by the sea Hob boil ton ennvaaliaek. Just Alls your Ktard up with glee '1 u hear him "guack! guackl JuackI" O guinen, Kulnoa, sakes alive. You iiHed to cost but nit! But now you cost from two to Ave By changing; your outht. At home you drosncd In polka dots. But now, full drt'uned In town. You're frilled In parsley and pink knots And sport a line sheath gown. . . Keep It In the Bottle. liotiKiu iiu ik, being sealed wltb a rap, eaunot absorb odors and should he left la tbo bottle uatU used, not emptied into an open dish. FOR COUGHS FOR KING OF CURES THE WONDER WORKER FOR GOLDS AND THROAT DR. KING'S LUNGS LI J t L i I j i J i L W FOR COUGHS AND COLDS PREVENTS PNEUMONIA I had the most debCiuting cough a mortal u erer afflicted with, and mj friends expected that when I left mj bed it would surely b for mj (rave. Our doctor pronounced my case incurable, but thank b to Cod, four bottle of Dr. King's Kew DiacoTery cured me so completely that I am all sound and well MRS. EVA UXCAPILER, Crorertown, lad. Pfici50c.si$I.C0 ABSOLUTELY GUARANTEED! Trial Bstllt Frti SOLO AND GUARANTEED BY BELT & CHERRINGT0N, Dallas, Oregon Tlit? idlt should linve more than a passing ai iiuiiliitame with the saddle and bridle at six months of nge. Curing a Puller. It Is claimed by one who has tried It that a driving horse that pulls on the bit tail be cured by fastening a Kiuall ring on each side of the bridle and as near the brow baud as possible. Pass I lie lines through bit rings and snap t lii' id Into the rings at the brow band. This, with a common Jointed bit. will enabled a child to hold a "puller," or hard mouthed horse, with ease under almost all circumstances. It can be used on a fast horse in double team or on both, as desired. It Is cheap and easily applied, and It won't make the mouth sore. Indications of Disease. An Irregular pulse In a horse is a strong symptom of grave disease. In a healthy horse the pulse beats thirty two to thirty-eight per minute, but forty-eight per minute may not de note disease lu some horses. To take the pulse place the linger of the right hand across the artery below the Jaws, holding the watch In the left hand, and count the beats. A rise of temperature aliove 11)0 degrees denotes that some thing Is wrong. To take the tempera ture use a thermometer, liy practice a high temperature can be easily de tected by inserting the hand in the mouth of the animal. Cold legs and cold ears and cold sweat are bad symp toms. DlthYult and quick breatulnir Indicate lung trouble, and snoring Is caused by disease of the brain. A rough coat Is a bad symptom, denot ing Indigestion. Kercr lu a horse la Indicated by dullness, a quick pulse, high temperature, extended and In flamed nostrils and usually great de sire for water. Feeding Wheat to Horses. Owing to the very high price of corn and oats many farmers have since har- esi ueen reeding wheat to their horM-a. Wheat Is about the poorest of an lue grains aa horse feed, not on ac count of Its lack of nutritive qualities, but by reason of the fact that It fonua a pasty masa In the equine stom ach. Consequently If t Is Bt fed with great care In limited amount and with sn adequate supply of some nni. h lighter material It Is apt to ln dn. digestive troubles. Wheat should never l-e fed whole to horses. It Is always better to sell the wheat and bur some other grain, when lhat -,n !" e' en If a small loss Is entailed in i ne pror. But when su.-h an ... change cannot be effected tbe wheat hoiil.l l r..ll.M. con relT nonn.1 r soaked and fed with a nlenttfnl mni. ef cut or chaffed hay. ValM of 8 Keep. Pherp Improve the land m hem ttu feed. This Is qiih kly summed op la tbe oM savin-. -The b.x.f of tbe sbeen Is itoUen.- Tdot llv on L her 0.1,1 kin,!, of forage that other stork mill leare. TLm t- kt feed for , , Mnf whM a few sheep rna ibaa there would tx iiooui tbe sheep, berau. th. .k. de-troy bashes that crowd and aha.!. tne trras and Irsa sheep est hat ri do not care for. a t sheep are profitable oa any farm, a nnj sheep are profitable no fanaa. aim a ln.i. ... 1 KILLthe COUCH AND CURE the LUNGS WITH Dr. King's flew Discovery PHXCB enn M aiimiis r I IK ST "yyv.no ion a moo. ,v" VOIDS Trial Bottle Free AND ALL THROAT AND LUNG TROUBLES. GUARANTEED SATISFACTORY OS MONEY KEFUNDEO. A Fresh Complexion is preserved and produced by Robertinc, a mild, delightful preparation, delicately fragrant. Makes the skin exquisitely soft; enlarged pores, cleanses them, re duces inflammation and spreads an even, radiant glow due to wholesome nourish ment of skin glands and stimulation of the capillaries which also feed the skin and supply its healthful color. Ask your Druggist far a fret sample of tOBERTINE mm I III 111! II BACKACHK IS KIDNEY ACHK To Eliminate the Effect, You Must Remove The Cause. Pain is nature's Bignal of distress, a warning that must not be ignored. Those sharp twinges in the back, those Btab like pains that follow any sudden twist or turn, are simple signs of hidden dan eers in the kidneys, tio trouble starts more easily, gains ground more rapidly, nor proves more often fatal than anv disorder of the kidneys. All the outward appearances ot health may remain until lerrtnie uiseate has taken root. Iton't wait. The moment you feel any uneasi nes, lameness or pain in the back, the moment the urine shows irregularity, either in its appearance, or in the quan tity or number of the passages, begin with Doan't Kidney Tills. This remedy has been curing kidney troubles lor sev- enty-nve years, and never yet has failed to give relief if taken in time. It cures the kidneys, and thus cures backache. ue oai , iit-nuacne, uizzy nervousness, languor, sciatica and all other svmptotui of kidney troubles. Home proof is convincing evidence of iiie eitlciency ol Himn i Kidney Tills. Call at Belt A Cherrington's drug store and auk to see statements of Dallas peo ple wno have used this remedy. Kor sale by all dealers. Price 50 cents. Koeter-Milborn Co., Buffalo, New York, sole agents for the United States. Remember the name Doan's and no other. I Ilhem if you BALLARD'S HOREHOUND &YKUP A cotifrh or cold is generally a forerunner of manvaori pick spell.-:. It should not be neglected, the human brea- h"8 system is a combination of tubes and cells, which niii 'S iept in order to insure good health. st w Ballard's Horehound Syrup C I!?F COUGHS, COLDS, BRONCHITIS lUKEO WHOOPING COUGH, CROUP AND ALL PULMONARY DISEASES. Cured of a Chronic Cough. J. H. p:His, Butte, Mont., writes: "r cheerfully roCOm mend Jiallard'a Horehound Syrup to all people "afflicted with chronic coiik'is- I suffered for years with a chronin cou'h which would last all winter, iiallard a Horonnd Kyrup effected an immediate and permanent cure." 25c, 50c and $1.00. Ballard Snow Liniment Co. 500-502 North Second Street, ST. LOUIS, MO., Sold and Recommended by STAFRIN DRUG COMPANY a. w M. m JUL s a HP If yon are feeling ontv-of-sorta, take an NR Tb 11. and yon will foel better In the Tnirniiia. Thpy will mako you feel jnnt rie.it. "NATURE'S REMEDY' ttr?ngthen the Stomach, Liver, Kidner and purife the Blood, doet itn work thoroughly and pieusantly, yet It never erlpes, weakens or sicken a- invariably making tbe user feel stronger and better. Better Than Pills For Liver Ills, Take NR Tblt for Indigestion, Sick Headache, Lobs of Appetite, Sallow Complexion, Liver Complaint, Skin Diseases, Pimples and Eruptions, Chills, Malaria, Biliousneti, Rheuma tism, Torpid Liver or Inactive Kidneys and ail troubles arising from tbe digestive organs. Get a 25ft Box. tfHESnZESESSl lit w One Tablet crvEsuuEr. BELT & CHERRINGTON, Dallas, Oregon. FRIEND TO FRIEND. The personal recommendations of people who have been cured of coughs and colds by Cham berlain's Cough Remedy have done more thanaD else to make ir a staple article of trade and com merce over a large part of the civilized world AN INSTANCE. Lucy Suddrcth, of Lenoir, N. C, had been troubled with a rery bad cough for over year. She says : " A frien.l borgLt a bottle of Chambkblaih's Cocgh Rkmedt, brauf ht it to me and insisted that I should take it. I did so and to my surprise it helped me, Pour bottles of tt cared me of my cocgh." Wr TIE IEW IDEA ri THE CRI6IIAL LAXATIVE fltT? C0061 STEOf Utm tti Bevels PHEDBl flXATlVEin Mim W 11 ft J'.a" ri n f,.., ,i But (or Cilii'ti For Sale by Druggists. n 1 RE CmrsBacVaciS Correct Irregularjt? Do not risk Vf wlfsv6 nystc of Kidney or B!adder Disease not beyond the reach of medicine, . No medicine can do more. For Sale by STAFRIN DRUG CO. Dallas, and M. THOMPSON, Falls Ci