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About Lane County leader. (Cottage Grove, Lane County, Or.) 1903-1905 | View Entire Issue (April 1, 1904)
JAPS DRIVEN OFF. Admiral Togo's Entire Fleet Bombards Port Arthur. USANT CATTLE ARE OYINU. Snow Falling and Temperature Dropa to Zero. Day— A snowfall of more than t occurred last week in the higher ye of this county. The atorm general, but the fall ie not eo ,t in the larger valleye. The tem ture fell to 14 below zero at thie It ia almost aero in the colder ions. With very few exceptions hfc ia the coldest weather of the year ■ In some of the higher val the stock situation is decidedly [ous. Bear valley stockmen are en ly out of feed. Although cattle are lerally strong, grave fears are enter ed. disquieting rumcr has been grow started by messages over the tele me. ”ln some places, herds being ed to better feeding grounds, have a overtaken by the storm and are Htrung along the public roads ;ering and falling dead. In one nee the road supervisor found it isary to give orders to owners to ove carcasses from the road. Htockmen are grim ly whetting their ® n in g knives, preparing to save the Only a speedy raiee in the rature can save enormous losses, p and horses have not suffered a loss y e t. UOOD ROADS FOR LANB. Association Formed at Eugcno to For ward tho Work. Eugene— A meeting was hold at the courthouse which was well attended and bad for its object a consolidation of interests and eneriges in the direction o f road improvement in - this vicinity. About 160 interested citizens were pres ent, and the meeting organized by the selection of M.Svarverud chairman and F. M. Wilkins secretary. Professor J. M. Hyde of the uni versity, who has long made a study of road engineering, made the first ad dress on the subject and gave much valuable information for consideration. President Campbell also made a good address, as did a number of others. A committee on organization made its report, and the Good Koads associa tion of Lane county took tangible and permanent form. A constitution was adopted and a good membership se cured at once. It is the intention of this association to take active steps toward the securing of first-class highways in all parts of the county, and to work in the direc tion of securing judicious and scientific ■ eturns for the money annually ex pended for road improvement. The as sociation declared itBelf in support of the Brownlow good roads b ill now be fore congress and w ill use its influence in its behalf. St. Petersburg, March 24.— Another attack fiy the Jajianese fleet on Port Arthur, beginning with operations by torpedo boats and ending with a bom bardment by battleshipe and cruisers, took place after midnight Monday. The emperor received the first mes sage regarding the attack late this af ternoon, but nothing was allowed to reach the public until 10 o’clock. A ll information which baa reached Bt. Petersburg shows that the defend ers of Port Arthur had taken seriously to heart the coup of the Japanese tor pedo boats at the beginning of the war, and were now maintaining a sharp lookout. The Japanese torpedo boats were twice discovered sneaking toward the harbor entrance under cover of dark ness, but both times they were detected far out at sea, and were driven off by the hot fire opened on them. The breaking of day necessarily prevented further torpedo boat operations, but Admiral Togo brought his battleships and cruisers up. The division of his fieet was for the purpose of making a cross fire upon the harbor in the hope of destroying the town and of damag ing the Russian ships lying in the basin, or at least demoralizing the per sonnel of the defending force. When the first official dispatches were re ceived the belief gained ground that Vice Admiral Makaroff had put to sea and that a naval fight had taken place. Later advices established the fact that the admiral had simplv gone with the undamaged portion of his fleet to the outer roads, where he could more effec tively support the batteries, and at the same time take advantage of any weak ness which might develop in the ene m y’s attack. BIG AREA AFIRE Nebraska Prairie Blaze Sweeps Everything Before It. IS PAST ALL HOPE OF CONTROL Property Valued at $100.000 Is Already Destroyed — Three Deaths Reported and Several Perseas are Missing. Aatom atlc M llk tu * n a v ic a . The buxom dairy maid will soon be Loomis, Neb., March 25.— A prairie « thing of the past If a new invention fire is raging through this section of which baa successfully undergone the state, and already three deaths are reported, while a number of farmers are missing. Houses and stock run ning far toward $100,000 have already been lost, and the fire continues with unabated fury. August Olson, an aged farmei, is known to have been burned to death and two of his hands are missing. James I-ewis and W illiam Anderson, ranchmen, are also dead. A number numerous tests comes of cowboys are reported missing from Into general use. The different directions. Ingenuity o f man has The ftamee are past all hope cf con devised a scheme to ac trol, and are leaping across the prairie complish her downfall at racehorse speed, burning everything as a necessity In the in its path. agricultural districts. The Burlington railroad has sent a The Invention, special train with fire-fighters from known as the Law Holdredge to assist the ranchmen in rence - Kennedy cow saving the small towns iD the path of milker. Is described by the flames. From Loomis to the a [,ondon correspond Platte river, 16 miles, the whole coun try w ill be swept clear by the fire. ent of the Chicago Inter Ocean. It can Further to the west, toward which the be operated. Its Inventors claim, by blaze is sweeping, the prairie country any motive power— steam, water, gas, extends for nearly 200 miles. There oil, or electricity. Pictures showing are no streams of note along this ltls method of op- atlon have the fol country, and the fire may sweep to the lowing explanation: "Connected by pipes with a vacuum bend of the Platte river in that direc contlnulng-tank Is the tube A. The tion. }AKbR QBTTINQ OUT OF DEBT. other end o f the tube Is connected with the pulsator G, which rests nomy in Expenditures Brings War. JAPAN’S FOOTHOLD IS STRONQ. AID TO 'OS PAIR. upon the cone-shaped pall placed be rants Nearly to Par. tween the cows. From the pulsator Elaborate Preparations Made for Handl Tlmbermcn Must Pay Taxes. ker C ity— Baker county is fastget- two rubber tubes BB branch out right Ths House Committee Decides sa ing Troops In Corea. Astoria— A ll the holders of large ; out of debt. Four years ago the and left, one' to each cow, and each A p p r o p r ia tio n o f H 7S .O O O . Chinarapo, Corea, March 25.— The tube Is attached to four rubber cups bded and floating debt of the county timber tracts in Clatsop county, with Washington, March 24.— A substi the exception of three, have paid their organization of the Japanese in Corea C, which are fastened to the cow. l over $250,000. County warrants taxes on the 1903 roll. Representa tute for the senate Lewis and Clark is perfect. Elaborate preparations have When the vacuum cock Is turned on i way below par and the county tives of these three syndicates were bill, carrying an aggregate appropria been made for landing troops and ad the pulsator commences to work and here and tendered the sheriff 60 per tion of $475,000, was today ordered re vancing them through the country, causes the cups to collapse and ex bden was increasing fast. ported by the house committee on ex By practicing economy and calling a cent of the tax, but the tender was re positions, the vote being unanimous. and pontoon bridges and stables are pand and thus extract the milk. The fused, although the sheriff said he built wherever they are found to be milk on Its way to the pall can be It on reckless expenditure, the float- would accept 60 per cent us a first pay The provisions of the bill are $200,- necessary. The greatest difficulty fac seen passing through a glass trap or in|; debt has been almost wiped out. ment, as is allowed by the state law. 000 for a government exhibit, includ ing the Japanese is the commissariat, Indicator D, which Is protected by a the present rate the entire indebted- The timber men now assert that they ing forestry and irrigation exhibits; as, owing to the poor food supplies of wire cage. The number of pulsations $250,000 for government buildings, s will be discharged next year w ill appeal to the county conrt for a which w ill include in addition to the Corea, it is only possible at present to per minute can be regulated by screws which give adjustability to the char lu n t y warrants are now worth 00 reduction, although the chances of regular government exhibit, the P h ilip maintain 90,000 men. getting a rebate are small. The Japanese hold two enormously acteristics o f each cow.” pine, Alaska, Hawaiian and Oriental ™ ts on the dollar, which makes them strong positions at Ping Yang and on exhibits, and $25,000 for the Alaskan L i m e In A g r i c u l t u r e . ttically as good as cash, because in the Miakokak-San range between Fish Price W ill Be the Same. exhibit. The use o f lime on land has not been ;ors do not care to handle them on Hwaing-Ju and Seoul. The latter is Astoria— Judging from present indi The bill provides that the plans for largely encouraged by scientists In the l a small margin. rations the opening price of fish the the government buildings shall be pre practically impregnable and secure past, though It has been used to a con coming season will be the same as dur pared by the supervising architect of from land attacks from the northwest. siderable extent In isalated localities. ing the past few years— 5 cents per the treasury and the buildings erected In the event of defeat, it is intended to I t was at first considered from the pound for those under 25 pounds and 6 under contract. The coet of preparing hold the passes at Kazan, thus protect standpoint o f plant food, and as such sat week the indebtedness of the cents for those weighing 25 pounds or ing Ping Yang valley. The Japanese the grounds and lighting is included in o f course It would not receive a very lty was reduced about $20,000 by over. The cold storage men are now the appropriation for buildings, and troops are suffering from dysentery and enthusiastic support from men that pneumonia, and many of the cavalry endeavoring to reach an agreement payment to Union county of the authority is granted for the coinage of horses, which are poor, have died, but had found out by various tests that among themselveB to increase the 250,000 gold dollars to be used as souv- unt due on account of the “ Pan- there was already In the soli more the army is full of spirit. weight lim it of what are known as J eniis. lie ” annexation. A portion of There are probably 20,000 Japanese lime than the plants could use. When ‘cold storage” fish from 25 to 30 Chairman Tawney, of Minnesota, !on county, known as the “ Panhan- at Ping Yang, which might easily have the soils o f the various States came pounds, but with little success. who has the bill in charge, w ill report was annexed to Baker county by been taken, when the Russian scouts to be examined for acid. It was found it, and no reference w ill be made to hnlegislature four years ago. Baker first arrived, there being then only 250 that many o f them were so strongly Sunday closing. PORTLAND MARKETS. acid that some o f our most Important ounty had to pay Union county about Japanese soldiers. The senate w ill refuse to accept this plants would not grow on them satis 41)^000 in settlement of various claims. substitute b ill after it is passed by the illThis debt HORSBS has now TO been BE paid. factorily. In the soil surveys carried BASED SLAIN. W IL L NOT LET CHINA JOIN HER. Wheat— Walla W alla, 75c; blue- house, and this will cause it to be sent on during the past three years In Illi to conference. As all the conferees— stem, 81c; valley, 81c. nois It has been found that one-third Me, lestic Animal Commission Orders Senators Burnham, HanBbrough and Japan W ill Not Run RUk of Russia Oc o f the soils o f the State are so strongly Slaughter in Umatilla. Barley— Feed, $23 per ton; rol led, Daniel, and Representatives. Tawney, cupying Provinces. acid that they will not grow red clover Salem— Six hundred horaes, afflicted $24@25. Sherman and Bartlett— are strongly in Vienna, March 25.— The number of and other legumes successfully until favor of the Lewis and Clark expo- iu. contagious diseases, w ill be alarming editorial articles in the Aus treated with lime. O f the other two- Flour— Valley, $3.90@3.95 per bar sitien, there is good reason to believe trian press regarding the probability of thirds of the State some o f the soils llled in Morrow county in pursuance rel; hard wheat straights, $404.20; they w ill increase the appropriation to China coming to the assistance of Jap are slightly acid and would be Im f an order made by the domestic ani- clears, $3.8504; hard wheat patents, the $750,900 asked for. an and making common cause against proved by an application o f lime. lal commission. The horses are $4.4004.60; graham, $3.500 3.90; Russia has had the effect of creating P o n lt r y L e u B and. w$ted by Indians living on the Uma- whole wheat, $3.650 4.05; rye flour, W ar Funds are Assured. genuine alarm throughout the nation The Illustration shows a neat and 11a reservation and are afflicted with $4.500 4.75. Tokio, March 24.— The Diet has against the “ yellow peril,” and the durable leg band, which la easily put adopted resolutions thanking the navy Japanese minister has been addressed i*|ge. The state board has made re- Oats— No. 1 white, $1.1501.17)4; I in the name of the nation for the sev on the subject. The result has been on, and one wbteh will be no Incon d efforts in the last two or three gray, $1.1001.12)* per cental. venience to the fowl. It Is made from eral successes that have resulted since the receipt of an official statement a 2-lnch strip of tin pointed at one end. to induce government authorities Millstuffs— Bran, $18019 per ton;, the beginning of the war. It is an from the Japanese government setting and a bole made through the larger ashington or at the reservation to nounced by the leaders of both political forth the “ real position” of Japan. steps to stamp out a disease that middlings, $24.500 26; shorts, $190 parties that they are in complete ac After stating in unmistakable terms end. I f It la desired to bare a num 20; chop, $18; linseed, dairy food, «tens to spread to all parts of the cord with the program for raising the the relations between China and Japan, ber or letter on the band, cover the i. A ll efforts proving fruitless, $19. revenue needed for the conduct of the and the latter’ B intention of compell board has at last determined to The compromise wnerehy the ing China to maintain an attitude of Hay— Timothy, $15016 per ton; war. radical measures, and the state tax on land has been reduced and that strict neutrality, the statement con clover, $10 O 11; grain, $11 © 12; irinarian has been ordered to kill proposed on salt and silk stuffs is elim cludes by saying that "Chinese aid diseased animals and bury them, cheat, $11012. inated from the b ill has disarmed the and support would he in many res;iects horses are declared to be valueless opposition, and the revenue bill will advantageous to Japan, vet the Japan Eggs— Oregon ranch, \ l % c . luse of their diseased condition. likely be passed without a dissenting ese government cannot run the risk of Butter— Sweet cream butter, 30c per vote. The total amount affected by Russian occupancy of other Chinese • pound; fancy creamery, 25027,H e; the changes is about $6,000,000. I t is provinces than Manchuria. W arner Settlers Prepare to Sue. said that the bill as finally passed will larger end with grease. In which care »lem— J. L . Morrow and other set- choice creamery, 23©24c; dairy and provide that the increased tax shall be Under the W ar Department. fully write the number or letter with in Warner valley. Lake county, store nominal. levied for one year, and not five, as Washington, March 26.— The presi some pointed Instrument Then apply in Salem perfecting their papers Butter Fat — 8weet cream, 28)4c; was at first supposed. dent practically has determined that muriatic acid, which will cut into the sratory to bringing suit to regain, sour cream, 26)4c. the Panama canal commission shall be surface of ths tin where grease has possible, the lands which were attached to the war department. been removed. A fter the band has Yankee Defies China. rded to the Warner V alley Stock Poultry — Chickens, mixed, 12)40 San Francisco, March 24.— Officers This proposition is not pleasing to all been put around the leg of the bird In pany by the department of the in- 3c per pound; springs, small, 160 of the steamer Coptic, just arrived, members of the commission, but the sert the pointed end through the bole or. The suit w ill be brought in 17c; hens, 13014c; turkeys, live, 150 saw the Russian gunboat Mandjur ly bureau of insular affairs of the war de In larger end and bend point down federal courts and w ill raise the ition whether the lands were swamp 16c, dressed, 18O20c; ducks, $809 per ing in the river at Shanghai, and re- partment has been eo successful and flat i port that her commander is a Captain economical in its management of de L lm s f o r 9 h « « p S o r r e l. character in 1860. The Warner dozen; geese, live, 8c. Where sheep sorrel Is a nuisance In Cheese— Full cream, twins, 12013c; Carter, born in the T nited States, ^ but tails of governmental affairs in the ley Stock company holds under Philippines, Cabs and Porto Rico that Russian by naturalization. When hayflelds. liming o f the soil la an e f Is from the state, while the settlers Young America, 1 4 0 15c. ordered to leave Chinese waters, Cap it is felt to be the proper bureau to fective remedy. as homesteads. From experiments Vegetables— Turnips, 80c per sack; tain Carter em phatically refused, and look after the myriad details of the gov noted by the Department of Agricul carrots, 80c; beets, $1; parsnips, $1; invited somebody to make him move. ernment of the canal zone. ture It is believed that the appearance Fallen Trees For the Fire. cabbage, 1 © 2c; lettuce, head, 250 A t last accounts he was still at Shang o f sorrel la due to acidity o f the toll. ileni— The .heavy wind storm last 40c per dozen; parsley, 25c; tomatoes, hai with his gunboat. A Japanese Censorship to Be Relaxed. Lime Neutralizes such acid conditions. ik is likely to increase the amount $202.25 per crate; cauliflower, 75c© gunboat and a cruiser flying the same London, March 25.— The stringent The Rhode Island experiment station rdwood cut in this vicinity this $1 per dozen; celery, 65©80e; squash, flag passed out of the river. Japanese censorship is likely to be re has for some years been experiment Timber enough to make many , 2c per pound; cucumbers, $1.7502.25 laxed early in April, says the well-in ing with lime applications. In connec sand cords of wood was blown J per dozen; asparagus, S L jO llc ; peas, formed Daily Telegraph’s Seoul corres tion with other fertilisers. Russia to Seize Battleships. In all n and the farmers w ill cut much of 9c; rhubarb, 9c; beans, 10c; onions, • Paris, March 24.— The Echo de pondent. In the meantime the veil cases where tried on grass lands the fallen timber into cordwood. A Yellow Danvers, $'.’ 02.35 per sack. has not lifted, and not a word has yet Paris correspondent at St. Petersburg liming Increased the total yield to a sand cords of fallen timber on Honey— $303.50 per case. says it is rumored in naval circles issued, either officially from Japan or very marked extent In many Instances |le farms has been reported in a unofficially from any other source, con to over three times that of the un- her of cases. So far as timber is Potatoes— Fancy, 90c©$1 per cental; there that Captain Reitzenstein’s Vlad ivostok squadron has been ordered to cerning the last bombardment of Port limed lands, otherwise similar In char rned, the wind was an advantage common, 60080c; new potatoes, 3 Arthur. The rumored naval battle off overtake at a certain point in the Pa rmers. acter. The effect o f liming on timothy per peund; sweets, 5c per pound. cific the hattlship and two cruiesrs Port Arthur of March 18 is also totally and clover fields was highly beneficial. Fruits— Apples, fancy Baldwins and unconfirmed. bought fromJChile by Japan and return Change Union County Seat. Spitzenbergs, $1.500 2.50 per box; with them to Vladivostok. The Rus S p r a y i n g Frntt Tran*. « Grande— A petition has been choice, $101.60; cooking, 75c. Spraying fruit trees for the purpose sian general staff, estimates that the Russian Ship Reported Last. 1 with the county clerk by Recorder Hops — 1903 crop, 23©25c per number of Japanese troops landed in Tokio, March 25.— A special dis o f destroying Insects and fungus liam M iller, to be presented at the pound. Corea does not exceed 75,000. patch from Moji, opposite Shimonneeki, growths Is no longer looked upon ss a t meeting of the county court, ask- Wool— Valley, 17018c; Eastern Ore Japan, ears the Japanese fleet made fad. but Is recognised la being an ab I the court to make the petition an gon, 1 2 0 15c; mohair, 320 35c. Russians Prepare for Siege. another attack on Port Arthnr March solute essential where the best results kc for the June election that the St. Petersburg, March 24.— The Rus 18, bombarded the city and its defens In fruit growing are expected. In the Beef— Dressed, 5 0 7 )4c per pound. Inty seat be removed from Union to matter of spraying the average farm Mutton— Dressed, 6 0 7c; lambs, 8c. sians are continuing preparations for a es, and fonght a fnrious engagement [Grande, its former site. This peti- prospective siege of Port Aithnr by with the Russian fleet outside the har er who hat but a small orchard has Veal— Dressed, 7©8c. h was signed by 2,570 of Union rushing large q u a n tities^ supplies to bor, destroying one battleship. Seven much to learn from the spe,la!lat knty residents. Pork— Dressed, 7©7 t*c. Many thousand carloads o f fruit ars that point. Japanese casualties are reported. i t t r •old annually In the corn belt that bav* been raised In other States, under conditions that are no more favorable for fruit growing than those of the com belt providing the same care could be exercised In handling the fruit trees. Spraying Is an operation that should not be performed In a hap hazard manner, and should only be taken up after obtaining speefle advice pertaining to I t In this regard the experiment stations of the corn belt stand ready to furnish Individuals with formulas and directions for this work. — Iowa Homestead. T h e F a r m e r 's R e v e r ie . Th' nights is gittln' shorter an' th‘ days Is giftin' long. An’ yest'day, i-jing, I bear'd a robin red breast's song; Jes' let me say In pssaiu’ when a robin ■tarts tew sing Thet it’s a shore-miff sign we hain’t so fur sway from spring, I ralkilate th' grsu is sproutin' tome beneath th' snow; Th’ sap is sort o' thawin' an’ s-tryln’ hard to flow; Th’ crow looks down an' sasees ex ha flies past on th’ wing, An', somehow, things begin tew sort o’ smell tew me like spring. 'Fore long I'll be s-trsipsin* on th' hill behind the plow— Insts'd o’ ssttin* 'fore th* firs like I'm a-doln’ now— A-lis'nin’ in th' furrow fsr th’ dinner bell tew ring— A-eussin’ Jeff and Kate an’ kind o' hap py cus it's spring. Some folks prefers the winter time an’ sum prefers th’ fall, While summer time suits others, yit it. sumhow, don't suit all. Es fur es I ’m consarned, ef I could hev my choice, i-jing, I reckon I would hev th' hull endurin’ year jes’ spring. P o ta to U ls g t r . 8. A. Pollock, of Cass county. Iowa, writes: “ I have never found mnch uae for any tool to scratch out pota toes after a digger o f any kind save my fingers, but I know so many are averse to this habit that I have de vised a tool whereby they can scratch out potatoes without using the fingers POTATO D IO O E B . for the work. It is made In the shape of a rake, but Instead o f using teeth, pieces o f heavy wire bent as observed In the Illustration and riveted in the head will be found very useful. Th# wires will let all the loose dirt pass through and being close together will bring out all tubers that are not small enough to pass through between the wires.” — Exchange. W h a t D o c s t h s P o r k C o et? It Is periods of depression In values that put the hog grower to the crucial test. W. A. Henry, the Wisconsin ex pert on porcine matters. Insists that the corn belt hog grower has not yet got down to the basis o f making pork at a minimum cost. When corn is worth 25 cents a bushel It can be thrown to swine ad libitum, but with grain worth 40 cents, the horse as sumes a different hue. Growers unite In declaring that they cannot make pork profitably at four cents. G. J. Maggenhelmer. o f Hamlet, Ind., a suc cessful grower on a large scale, told the writer only recently that $4.10 was the coat o f his hogs at the shipping point Consequently, thousands o f growers are taking the easy born o f tne dilemma and shipping the stock to market lacking maturity. The problem at present before the grower la whether or not he can fur nish his hog crop and market It at heavy weights profitably. Feeding either hogs or cattle for recreation ia not desirable. Many feeders did both last year, hence the Indisposition to re peat the performance.— Live 8tock World. G ood J ersey C ow R ecord . W ill Jersey Butter Cream give you the record o f onr 14 cows for the year 1903: sold, 4,885 pounds....... $1,322 07 and buttermilk.............. 73 10 T o t a l ................................... $1.395 17 This does not Includ ■ cream and but ter used by the family o f atx. Neither does It Include calves or aklra milk.— Ralph Brenner. Mercer County. Penn sylvania. A Boom In C o n n e c t ic u t O r c h a r d in g . There are over 4,700 acres of apple orchards and 3,000 acres of peach or chards In Connecticut In which the trees are cared for and the fruit han dled on a commercial scale. New Ilaveu County contains 218,000 peach tree«, and Hartford County come* next with 167,000. Either county has, to day. more peach tree* than there w ei* In the whole State ten year» ago. To F a tten a Horae Q uickie. To fatten a horse quickly In order to Improve its appearance before sale, feed liberally of corn meal, steamed oats and clover bay, adding a little lin seed meal to the grain ration. Exer cise but little, and give purging salts once a week. Feed at least three times a day and supply plenty o f water. A horse not too wild will often gain sev eral pounds a day for a fortnight un der this plan. G o o d R o a d s a n d B o c ln l Life. The advent of good roads will pro mote attendance at school and tho church; facilitate social gatherings, lit erary societies, dramatic entertain ments, and make club and lodge meet ings possible to the farmer's family In the winter and spring months, (live the bright young men and women o f rural districts these privileges and there will he a smaller tendency o f tbetr drifting to the city.