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About Cottage Grove leader. (Cottage Grove, Or.) 1905-1915 | View Entire Issue (May 29, 1914)
P R O FE S S IO N A L CAR DS ■ I I n ’<3 ft E N BOARD W hat length of tim e will th e P a n a m a-P acific expoaition cover? Feb. 20 to Dec. 4, 1915. Pleaae give eome in form ation on the Nobel prizea— i. e-< w hy called Nobel and how are th e prizee aw arded, etc.? T hey a re so m etim es erroneously term ed noble prizes, b u t you have th e correct nam e. A S w edish scien tist, A lfred R. Nobel, th e In v en to r o f d y n a m ite, d ied in 1890, b eq u e a th in g bis fo r tune, e stim a te d u t $9,000,000, to th e fo unding of n fu n d , th e in te re st of w hich should y early be d istrib u te d to those w ho h ad c o n trib u te d m ost to " th e good of h u m a n ity .” T h e in te re st is divided in eq u al sh a re s, g iven aw ay —“one to th e persou w ho in th e do m ain of physics h as m ade th e m ost im p o rta n t discovery o r invention, one to th e persou w ho h a s m ad e th e m ost im p o rta n t chem ical discovery or in vention, one to th e person w ho has m ade th e m ost Im p o rta n t discovery in th e dom ain of m edicine o r physiology, one to th e person w ho in lite ra tu re has provided th e m o st ex cellen t w ork of an id ealistic ten d en c y an d one to th e person w ho h a s w orked m o st or best fo r th e fra te rn iz a tio n of n atio n s nnd th e abolition o r red u ctio n of s ta n d ing p rm ics and th e callin g in an d p ro p ag atin g o f p eace congresses.” T h e prizes for physics a n d c h em istry a re u w ard ed by th e Sw edish A cadem y o f Science, th a t fo r physiological o r m ed ical w ork by th e C aro lin e in s titu te (the fuculty of m edicine in Stockholm ), th a t fo r lite ra tu re by th e S w edish ncndem y In Stockholm , and th e peace prize is a w a rd e d by a co m m ittee of five persons elected by th e N orw egian sto rth in g . T he v alu e of each prize is on an av e ra g e o f $40,000, nnd th ey a re a w ard ed ench y e a r on Dec. 10, th e a n niv ersary o f Mr. N obel’s death . They a re open to th e w orld. W h at per cent of a dollar it silver, and how m any d o llars does it ta k a to weigh a pound (six teen ounces)? A silv er d o lla r w eig h s 412V4 grains, nnd n in e-ten th s o f th is w eight, or 3T1J4 g rains. I m p u re silver, e ig h te e n and one-half silver d o lla rs w eigh slig h tly less th a n n pound. W ho w as Lincoln’s sta te ? W illiam H . Sew ard. se c re ta ry of W hen did the g o v ern m en t begin to coin silver m oney? W h at w ere th e first coins issued? An a c t o f con g ress p assed in 1792 au th o rized th e co in ag e of th e silv er dollar, h a lf dollar, q u a rte r d ollar, dim e and h a lf dim e. It took som e tim e to get ready, and th e coinage o f silv er dollars, h a lf d o lla rs a n d h alf dim es began in 1794. T h e dim e w as not coined till 1790, nnd th e coinage of silv er h a lf dim es sto p p ed In 1873. T h e silver q u a rte r d o llar began to be coin ed In 1700. A silv er tw e n ty c e n t piece w as coined In 1875 8 a n d th e n stopped. Will am b er burn if b ro u g h t in con ta c t w ith a lighted m atch ? A m ber will not b u rn w hen it is bro u g h t tn c o n ta c t w ith a lighted m utch, b u t It w ill cra c k an d sp lin ter. W ould it be co n stitu tio n al or legal for the p residen t or vice presid en t to ta k e th e oath of office outside of th e U nited S tates? T h e co n stitu tio n does n o t co n tem p late such n th in g a n d Is sile n t on th e su b ject, b u t a n o a th properly a d m in istered Is binding re g ard less o f th e place w h ere tak en . As a m a tte r of fact, oue vice p re sid e n t d id ta k e th e o ath of office o u tsid e o f th e country. In 1852 W illiam It. K ing o f A labam a w as elected vice p re sid e n t on th e tic k e t w ith F ra n k lin P ierce, nnd w hen in a u g u ratio n day cam e, M arch 4, 1803, he w as in C uba, w h e re he had gone on account o f 111 health. C ongress passed an a c t a u th o riz in g th e U nited S tates consul a t H a v an a to ad m in iste r th e onth o f office to Mr. K ing, nnd the la tte r took It th e re on M arch 24. He did not live to reach W ashington, b u t died in A labam a on A pril 18 follow ing. Is bichloride of m ercury a drug or a poixon? W hat is its use? Is it ta s te less? Illclilorlde of m ercury is a poison, it is used as an a n tise p tic an d a s a poi son for Insects nnd an im als. It hns a b u rning m etallic ta s te nnd rap id ly de stro y s th e soft tissu es of th e body w ith w hich It com es in co n tac t. I t Is com monly know n by th e n am e of corrosive sublim ate. Will you pleas# tell me th e difference in tim e betw een Sydney, New South W ales, and Chicago an d give an illua- tra tio n ? C hicago is fourteen hours Inter th a n Sydney. W hen It Is 2 o'clock T u esd ay m orning In Sydney It Is noon o f Mon d ay in C hicago N ATIONAL EGG O ISH E 8. ACH n atio n a lity h as Its fav o rite w ay o f cooking eggs. Som e » p p etlzln g m ethods of nalng them a re th e follow ing: Ja p a n e s e E g g s.—T a k e tw o cu p fu ls of rk'e. six eggs, one c u p fu l o f milk, one tab leeisio n fu l o f b u tte r, oue tablespoon fill o f (lour, one tab lesp o o n fu l o f chop ped parsley, o n e-h alf teaspoonful of salt, a d a sh o f pepper, one-balf tea spoonful o f cu rry pow der. Boil th e eggs bard. C u t In h a lf lengthw ise, sp read th e rice on a p la tte r and lay th e egg« In th e rice; th e n |H>ur over th e cream sauce. G arn ish w ith chop ped parsley. A rranged on Rios. S panish Eggs. — R ut Into a sau cep an a b reu k ru st cu p fu l o f wunhed rice w ith a q u a rt o f boiling milk, ad d h a lf a ta blcs|ioonful o f s a lt a n d boll till done S tra in th e rice, d ra in on a colundei and p ut Into a bowl. Add tw o ouuces o f b u tte r, mix well a n d sp read evenly on a dish. C u t Into slices six bard boiled eggs, a rra n g e on th e rice and serve. T u rk ish E g g s.—T a k e a b o u t th re e ta blespoorifuls o f cooked rice an d sh ap e Into a little mound. On top o f th is put tw o tah lesp o o u fu ls o f to m ato es stew ed w ith bread, celery a n d onions. On top of th is place a poached egg. Add h alf a teuspoonful o f W orcestersh ire sauce to th e egg. O urnlsh w ith parsley. Anchovy W ith These. Ita lia n E ggs.—Roll th e eggs b ard , co t them In halves, ta k e o u t th e yolks, w eigh th e la tte r a n d place them in a m o rta r an d |Kiund to g e th e r w ith a lit tle b read cru m b s soaked In cream , chopped parsley, one anchovy, a little chopped onion, g ra te d nutm eg, pepper nnd s a l t T u t th e m ix tu re Into a sa u ce pan nnd cook to a th ick p aste, a d d in g a little cream o r gravy. Fill th e cavities o f th e w h ites w ith th is a n d se rv e cold w ith a saln d o r hot In sa u c e o r on a p u ree o f vegetables. E m era ld E ggs.—C hop fre sh parsley very fine, h av e som e sm all m olds ready, g re a se th e m w ith a b ru sh dip ped In m elted b u tte r; th e n s c a tte r chopped p arsley Inside. H a v e som e fresh eggs re ad y to d ro p in th e cu p s S tan d th e cu p s in a pan o f boiling w a te r—no t enough to cover th e c u |« —let sim m er u n til th e eggs a re cooked; th en tu rn o u t on t o a s t E y h tA S a J A M onster P o lar Bear. "T h e lu rg e st w h ite p o lar b e a r I ev e r sa w ,” said an old w h aler an d h unter, “ wns sh o t in N ovem ber, 1885, a b o u t 150 m iles n o rth e a st o f P o in t Rarvow, A laska, i t m easu red tw elv e fe e t tw o inches from tip o f ta ll to nose, six fe e t th re e in ch es In g irth , fifteen Inches acro ss from e a r to e a r a n d possessed a seven Inch skull, w hile th e tra c k m ade by th e h uge b east covered eleven Inch es In length. An Idea o f th e size of th is m o n ster can be gain ed w hen It Is know n th e ir a v e ra g e leugtb la only ab o u t eig h t o r n ine f e e t ” HOG TYING A LONGHORN. C atching, T rip p in g an d R eping a S teer In T w en ty -sev en Seconds. T o rope, “b u s t” an d "hog tie ” a w ild T e x a s longhorn single ban d ed In tw o m in u te s is a sp o rt w hich rep re se n ts th e dally w ork o f th e range. Men o f q uick eye a n d ste a d y n e rv e each s ta r t th e ir fifty fe e t b ehind th e longhorn, w hich m ay Jum p th e a re n a fence like a d e e r a n d ag ain an d ag ain dodge w hen it b e a rs th e first sw ish o f th e rope. T h e rope o ften b re a k s on th e ta u te n in g , o r th e suddle m ay slip, as in th e case o f Rill M ahaffey, w ho lan d ed on his head w ith foot c a u g h t In th e s tirr u p a n d b u t fo r th e splendidly tra in e d cow pony m ig h t hav e been d rag g ed a n d killed. T h e re goes C uba C rutchfield! H e o v e rta k e s his slater. Sw ish, sw ish ! H is la ria t zips th ro u g h th e a ir —a b e a u tifu l th ro w o v er th e horns. T h en th e cow pony b races, a n d th e rope tig h te n s like a h a rp strin g . W atc h in g , a n tic ip a tin g every m ove o f his horned ad v ersary , th e cow boy now circles th e an im al so th a t th e rope Is b ro u g h t from th e horns aro u n d th e hin d legs. A w ord, a n d th e k n o w in g pony m ake« a su d d e n s t a r t T hud, a n d th e ste e r Is trip p e d o r " b u s t ed .” T h e ro p e ta u te n s, an d th e rid e r Is a lread y ru n n in g afo o t w ith a sh o rt cord tn hnnd to w a rd th e ste e r, depen d in g fo r his ow n sa fe ty on his tra in e d cow pony to hold th a t rope ta u t an d th e s te e r In position. W ith m arv elo u s d e l ferity he “ bog tie s” w ith a n u m b e r o f h a lf h itch es looped a b o u t th e hind fe e t and one fo refo o t o f th e s te e r T h e m an sta n d s e rect, raises both a rm s in th e air, a n d C rutchfield h as no t only w on th e s te e r ro p in g cham pionship, b u t h as rid d en dow n, roped, th ro w n an d hog tie d a ste e r In tw en ty -sev en seconds, w ith in six seconds o f th e b est reco rd e v e r m ad e.—W orld's W ork. LEADER S GREAT BUSINESS GETTING CONTEST FREE VOTING COUPON I hereby vote for_____ ________________________________ . . . Address__ . . . . ___________________ ______________ Signed_______________________________ This coupon good for FIFTY(50) VOTES when filled out, properly signed and mailed or given to Leader Contest Manager NOT GOOD AFTER JUNE 6, 1914 i l H H I H I I M- l- l- H - H - l- ARE YOU A B U SIN E SS FARM ER7 First; National Bank i P rac tic e s in a ll C o u rts J . C. JOlJJVSOJNr C ottage, Grove, Ore. F a rm in g la a business, a n d th e successful fa rm e r m u st first of all be a bu sin ess m an. H e fol low s bis vocation p rim a rily fo r th e m oney be c a n m a k e and. like o th e r bu sin ess m en, should aim to g e t th e g re a te st iiosslble re tu rn s fo r th e m oney a n d labor Involved. I t Is n o t en ough to sim ply grow crops, b u t they m u st be so produced a s to yield a profit on th e cap ital Invested. T o succeed he m u s t be th o ro u g h ly a c q u a in te d w ith e v ery d etail , o f occu p atio n a n d m u s t s triv e to atop all leak s a n d p re v e n t need less w aste. A t th e sa m e tim e ; be m u st b e a r In m ind th a t It Is a good b u sin ess prin cip le to spend a d o lla r w h en e v e r he c a n see th a t it w ill com e back to him ] w ith I n te r e s t A T T O R N E Y A T LAW N O TA R Y PU BLIC DEPOSITORY United S tates Postal Savings DEPOSITORY Lane C ounty DEPOSITORY ^ City of C ottage Grove 3 1\. W . IjIAfK, A[. Î). P hy siciq i] qqd St|i<gcoi\ Office in M cF arland B uilding, U p stairs. 8 1 i C apital an d S u rp lu s $50,000.00 V il. E A K IN , P r e s id e n t. T. C, W H E E L E R , I C ash ier. W O R T H H A R V E Y , A s s t C a sh ’r R oughage 8 hould A lw ays Be Fed In R acks end M angers. H e re Is a p o rta b le m a n g e r th a t one re a d e r h as found v ery beneficial in feeding ro u g h ag e a b o u t th e farm . R oughage should a lw a y s be fed in ra c k s a n d m an g ers. W a ste re s u lts from feeding on th e ground. Such a rack i ¿ D. ríanos Blacksmi thing C o rre ct M e th o d of H o rsesh o ein g Office P hone 34. General Repair Work Bros, i Cottage Grove è Transfer Company i i Fire Proof Feed X F irst N a t’l Hank Bldg. L. L. H A R R E L , P ro p . and Storage B a rn . F K E D IN O R O U G H A G E . a s sh o w n by B e tte r F a rm in g will pay fo r Itself in one season in feed th a t is saved or th a t w ould be w asted from feeding on th e ground. A ny kind of b o ard s m ay be used fo r m aking th e rack, b u t it w ill la s t m uch longer if m ade from wood th a t re sists th e action o f th e w eath er. T h e ru n n ers a re 2 by 8 Inches, fo u rteen feet long, sh ap ed a t th e en d s like a sled ru n n er. Six inches from e ach end is a 2 by 8, th re e fe e t long, se t Inside th e ru n n ers. A th ird 2 by 8 Is se t Inside th e ru n n e rs a t th e center. On th e top of th e end a n d c e n te r pieces n re nailed 2 by 4’s, flat sid e dow n. In each cornel a 2 by 4 u p rig h t th re e an d n h a lf feet high is m ade s ta tio n a ry , also one a t th e c e n te r of each side. T h re e four-inch b oards a re nailed to th e u p rig h ts. H oles a re bored In th e en d s of th e ru n n e rs a n d h eav y w ire In serted, to w hich a sin g le tre e is n ttn eb ed w hen ev e r it is d esired to m ove th e rack a b o u t th e farm . BLACKSMITH The place to get y o u r horses shod and good Repair Work. D c ip tis t Office Pitone 5 R esidence P hone 121L J . S. A fedlcy ATTORNEY AT LAW Special A ttention G iven to M ining and C orporation Law. Office, W oodw ard B uilding. W A L L PAPER 12 cents a roll and up The la te st p a ttern s. Let figure on yotir w ork. ALL KINDS OF HAULING AND HEAVY DRAY WORK Piano M ovin g a Specialty J. C. SMOOT P ra c tn c a l P ainting, P a p e r H a n g in g D eco ratin g . and P h o n e , O ffice 7 2 Joe Baker A u t o D r a y Q u ic k D e liv e r y THE TWICE-A-WEEK LEADER FOR $1.50 Going lo Frisco 19157 ■|. |- l - i- |- H - | ..|. 1 | | I .H -H - t- i- H - I- H - ■ ‘ E v ery fa rm o u g h t to be equip- ! ped w ith a c ro w b a r a n d a ten • ■ foot iron tip p ed w ooden sp ik e fo r ' ’ m oving h eavy o bjects. T hey [ \ sa v e tim e s n d ta k e th e place of • ■ m uscle. t) A nd X M ills & R oach liu s ic H o u se R esidence P hone 12BJ F it. i j N q t j A ^ , » W agon Making ¡Spriggs M usical M erchandise E dison P honographs V icto r V ictrolas R inger Sew ing M achines C o tta g e G rove, O re P h o n e N o. 43 S o u th of First N atio n al B ank S ixth S tre e t PORTABLE FEED RACK. W o o d w ard B u ild in ‘j !! • • .. ;; T he T w ic e -A -W e e k L ight C a rt F o r th is lig h t card ed bicycle w ith a steel rod F o r Q uick W ork. ru n n in g c a r t tw o d is w heels c a n be used, fo r a n axle. T h e axle Is fa ste n e d to a piece o f 2 by 4, w h ich se rv es to fa s te n th e floor o f th e c a r t a n d ns a sh o u l d e r to keep th e w h eels In plnce. T he fra m e is m ade e n tire ly o f strip s of flooring. T h is c a rt h a s been in u se e ig h t yenrs a n d fo u n d good fo r m oving n n y th ln g a b o u t th o plnce. i t w ill c a rry q u ite a load. A c le a t on b o th en d s o f th e bed keeps a rtic le s from slid in g off. Cottage Grove Leader IS OFFERING THREE FREE TRIPS R em oving Mulch. W hen g ro w th beg in s In th e sp rin g th e m ulch Is rem oved. I‘a r t o f It may be w orked a ro u n d th e c ro w n s o f th e p la n ts to form a clea n bod fo r the fr u it to re s t on. th u s keep in g It o u t o f th e dirt* T h o re m a in d e r is rem oved to allow Irrig a tio n a n d c u ltiv a tio n . TO THE Panama Pacific Exposition LIVE STOCK AND DAIRY. M ore cow s a re needed on o u r farm s. No a n im a ls a re b e tte r fo r soil Im p ro v em en t a n d th e co n se rv a tio n of hu m an food th a n cow s. More cow s should be k e p t nnd m ore hom es nbun d a n tly supplied w ith m ilk nnd b u tter. A few |M>unds o f b u tte r n w eek or n few h u n d red pounds o f b u tte r fa t per m onth w ould m ean m ore c ash In th e home. Milk cow s will need su ccu len t food th is sp rin g a n d n e x t w in ter. I’lau t crops fo r early grnxlng nnd build a ailo a n d fill it fo r w lu te r feeding. Suc c u len t food is In d isp en sab le to eco nom ical m ilk production. G rain Is a very lm |io rta n t crop to su sta in an d fa tte n a n im a ls C orn is th e sta p le In th e h um hl belt a n d Kaffir, mllo an d fe te rtta In th e a rid a n d semi- a rid b e lt r i a n t liberal acreag e in grain. C arro ts, d isre g a rd in g th e ir c o s t m ake th e beat su c c u le n t feed th a t m ay be given to a horse. T h ey a re very p ala ta b le to a lm o st all h o rses am i do m uch to to n e up th e system . T h is is p a r tic u la rly n o ticeab le In th e th rifty con d itio n o f th e sk in an d h a ir o f horses w hich a re fed c a rro ts reg u larly . C ar nots a re p a rtic u la rly prized by fitters o f show horses, w hich a re b eing fed heavily on g rain . T en p o u n d s |<er day !a g en erally accepted a s th e m axim um feed fo r a n Idle h o rse o f a v e ra g e size. H a lf aa m an y pounds w ill suffice for th e w orker. U nless one baa an un usu al su p p ly th re e o r fo u r carro ts th ro w n In th e feed box w ill suffice. If larg e th ey sh o u ld be s p lit lengthw ise e r pulped. o and Four Oregon Business College scholarships Nominate Your Favorite Now It is not too late to get in the race. You can win if you are a hustler. Write to the LEADER CONTEST MANAGER for full particulars# and do it TODAY The Contest Ends June 30, 1914, at 6:00 o’Clock P. M. QL Xt