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About Cottage Grove leader. (Cottage Grove, Or.) 1905-1915 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 7, 1908)
HARD RAP AT UNIONS Three Adverse Decisions by Su preme Court In a Month. AEFECTS BOYCOTTING PRIVILEGE Mutt Not Interfere With Interstate Com merce or Plaintiff Can Qet Three Tim et Damages. Washington, Feb. 4.— Yesterday for the third time within a month the Su preme court of the United States pro mulgated an opinion construing laws adversely to the contentions of organized labor. The hist of the decisions wae rendered on January 6, in the case of some railway employee who sought to secure damages under what is known as the employers’ liability act, which law the court held to be unconstitu tional. The second important finding in this line was announced January 23, when the Erdman arbitration act, for bidding the discharge of employes be cause they are members of labor unions was also declared invalid. The verdict rendered yesterday was the case of Loewe versus Lawlor, the latter a member of the Hatters’ union and the former a hatmaker of Danbury, Conn. The case involved the applicability of the seventh section of the Sherman anti-trust law to conspiracies by labor unions to boycott articles entering into interstate trade. Under the terms of that provision the complaining party may collect three times the amount of his loss, if the charge is sustained. The union fought the case on the ground that the law was inapplicable to such organizations; hut the court, whose opinion was announced by Chief Justice Fuller, failed to accept this view, and in effect held that the unions could not be permitted to interfere by boycott with the free exchange of com merce between the states. There was no dissenting opinion. DRAWING T O C LO SE. SC ENES IN EUROPE. KING 18 MURDERED, Carloa. President o f Washington State School Telia Hit Experiences. o f Portuga', and Hia Heir Killed by Plotters. Liebon, Feb. 3.— King Carlos, ot Portugal, and the Crown Prince Luis j Philippe, were assassinated Saturday, W ednesday. F e b ru a ry 5 and the city is in a state of uproar. V\ ash ngton, Feb. 5.— Senator Bever The king’s second son, tke Infant Man uel, was slightly wounded, but Queen idge. ui Indiana, today deliveieu an Amelie, who strove to save the crown appeal to tbs senate to adopt his bill prince’s life by throwing herself upon providing for a non-partisan tariff com mission, a plan which he declared con him, was unhurt. A band of men waiting at the coiner formed to modern and businees ideas of the Praco de Commercio and the Rua on this subject. He spoke for an hour de Arsenal suddenly sprang toward the and a half, re islving the careful atten open carriage in which the royal family tion of senators and a large audience in There were present wae driving to the palace, and, leveling the galleries. carbines which they had concealed many delegates of commercial bodies upon them, fired. The police guard now in session in this city. Following Beveridge, several Demo fired upon the assassins and killed two cratic senators spoke briefly on the gen of them. The royal family was returning from eral subject of the tariff. Senator Stone, of Missouri, intro Villa Viclosa, where it had been so journing, and was on the way from the duced a joint resolution authorising the railroad station to the palace. A strong president to relinquish control of. the guard was in attendance, because of the Philippine islands in 1913 upon first recent uprising in the city and the dis securing a pledge from the nations to covery of a plot to assassinate Premier preserve the neutrality of the islands. Franco and overthrow the monarchy. Washington, Feb. 6.— Tariff revision Bat the band of murderers had selceted the most advantageous spot for the com and the president’ s recent special mes mission of the crime, lor it was con sage to congress again were the main cealed from the eyes of the party until topics of discussion In the house of rep the vehicle had come into the Praco de resentatives today. As has been the case for nearly a week, the Indian ap Commercio, a large square. The bodies of the king and crown propriation bill ostensibly was before prince rest in the royal palace, and be the house, but in no quarter was any side them the queen sat throughout the word spoken in regard to it. The house night, sometimes with her hand press apparently had made up its mind to ing the forehead of King Carles and discuss the issues of the day at this sometimes stroking the face of the dead time, and no effort was made to check crown prince. The condition of the the flow of gentral debate, which will newly proclaimed king, Manuel, is be continued tomorrow. A long speech by Payne, of New satisfactory to the physicians in attend ance. His wounds are not severe, and York, the majority leader, was consid If there are no complications, of which ered important because of his assur there are no signs now, he is expected ances that a tariff revision plank would to make a Bpeedy recovery, lie carries be incorporated in the Republican na his arm in a sling, and declares that he tional convention’s platform of this year. He devoted some attention to sudffers no pain. The bodies of King Carlos and Prince Mr. Bryan, whom he credited with go Luiz were embalmed yesterday and will ing about the country accusing Presi lie in state according to the custom ot dent Roosevelt of grand or petit larceny in purloining hia ideas. the court. Representation in the house was in The funeral will probably be held creased today when the two Philippine February 10. delegates took their seats. GOES T O A S YLU M . Jury Acquits Thaw But Declares Him Insane. New York, Feb. 3.— Adjudged not Evidence in Hall Land Fraud Case Is rguilty of Ihe murder of Stanford W hite by reason of insanity at the time the Nearly All Submitted. fatal shots were fired, Harry Kencf&ll Portland, Feb. 4.— Harry K. Northup Thaw Saturday was held by the cout to last night positively identified govern j>e a dangeous lunatic and was whirled ment’s exhibit No. 7— Putnam’s map away to the state hospital lor the crim to Hall showing the alleged unlawful inal insane at Matteawan. fences of the Butte Creek company in The verdict came after 25 hours of 1900. W ith this identification Heney waiting, a.id when every one connected considers that the government’s case with the case had abandoned all hope against John H. Hall has been strength of an agreement ever being reached in ened materially. A t last night’ s ses this or any other trial. Four hours sion of court Northup testified that after the foreman’s lips had flamed from 1899 until 1904 he was employed the words “ not guilty,” with the ac as clerk in The Dalles land office, and companying insanity clause, Thaw, identified the township map offered in protesting he was sane, was on his way evidence by the government as the one to Matteawan. A little after nightfall he prepared personally for Mr. Putnam be had been received in the institution in November, 1899. under commitment papers which di Final arguments in the trial of John rected his detention “ until discharged H . Hall will probably begin this after by due course of law.” noon. This morning Francis J. Heney w ill complete the introduction of re DEATH IN ITS P A T H . buttal testimony for the government. HaM may be recalled fuither to testify in his own defense, but it is believed Tornado Kills Eight and Maims 100 In Mississippi. a ll evidence w ill be submitted in time for the closing argument to begin be Wesson, Miss., Feb. 3.— Extending fore court adjourns this afternoon. 40 miles from west to east, the path of destruction made by Friday’ s tornado jnBt north of here was found to have SO LE M N W ARNING T O C ZAR. suffered a worse disaster than at first reported. In the tornado path the Russian Paper Hints He May Share known dead number eight, the fatally , Carlos’ Fate. injured four and the seriously injured St. Petersburg, Feb. 4.— The tragic at least 100. There are fears that the occurrences at Lisbon have created a death list may reach 15 or 20, most of deep impression on all sections of soci those believed to be dead being negrees ety here, and the newapapers that ap who have not been accounted for since peared today comment freely on tho their cabins were crushed. events that occurred. The damage is estimated conserva The Russ, in a daring style, draws a tively at $300,000 and may reach a half thinly veiled parallel between condi m illion. In the wreckage lie four tions in Portugal and Russia and warns churches, six cotton gins and several the government in almost so many country stores. words that there is danger of a similar The tornado cut a path shout half a event here. mile wide. Relief parties have been The Novoe Vremya, although attrib sent ont. A ll streams are swollen and uting the direct execution of the plot to the country roads are strewn w ith fal anarchists, to whom all government is len trees. obnoxious, also connects the crime ami the dictatorship of Franco, which met Insurance Must Be Paid. with both open and sejret resistance Kingston, Jamaica, Feb. 3.— The from all political parties. English insurance companies that lost heavily in the earthquake and fire of New Attack on Finland. January, 1907, have had a further ver St. Petersburg, Feb. 4.— The emperor dict handed down against them. Two today read a sharp rebuke to the Fin test cases for the payment of losses nish diet, which last session passed an sustained at the time of the earth appropriation of 20,000,000 marks as quake were recently decided adversely the grand duchy’s contribution to the to the companies. The companies ap military defense of the empire in lieu pealed to the Bupieme court. Today of recruits, with a rider declaring that the Supreme court upheld the decision this was the final payment under the of the lower body, which had decided agreement of 1905 abolishing military that the fire was not of earthquake service in Finland. The emperor an origin. nounces that the disposition of the m il itary funds of Finland are exclusively Wants a Central Bank. his prerogative and ignores the condi New York, Feb. 3.— Speaking at the tions. annual banquet of the School of Com merce, W illiam J. Ridgeley, controller Saalars Must Ba Careful. of the currency, expressed himself as Victoria, B. C., Feb. 4.— Advices fearful that the political situation is were received by the Empress of India such at present that the prospects of that in consideration of the raiding of getting legislation to reform the coun foreign territory last year by Japanese try’ s banking system are far from sealers, official notification haa been bright. " A central bank and a credit issued to the sealers about to leave currency,” he said, “ are the thing's Japan to be careful not to trespass in upon which we must rely, and not po foreign water. Notification is given by litics, to prevent panics.” the Japanese Communications depart ment that it has been decided to install Bank Closed in B ro ok | ^ n ____ wireless telegraphy on the six steamers New York, Feb. 3.— TbeQIome Bans of the Nippon Ynsen Kaisha of Brooklyn, an institntion on which a ran was started, did not open for bosi- Reassurances From Lisbon, ness Saturday. The Home bank la a Paris, Feb. 4.— A special dispatch to small institution. Located in Sonth the Matin from Lisbon, dated February Brooklyn. It has a capital stock of 3,' 11:40 p. m., says The town ia very $100,000 and a surplus and divided quiet. The new cabinet w ill repeal all profits amounting to $53,670. The de the repreeaive measures of Franco and posit!, which formerly averaged about art with great indulgence toward the $500,000, have been reduced greatly people. since the October panic. Tuesday, February 4. Washington, Feb. 5.— The senate to day passed the urgent deficiency bill, carrying an appropriation of over $24,- 000,000. The large deficiency appro priation for the navy brought out con siderable discussion of the subject of executive departments making expend itures not provided for by an appropri ation. Deficiency appropriations for the Panama canal gave rise to Democratic criticism of the publication of a paper by the Canal commission at Panama, and incidentally Teller declared that he believed the lock canal at Panama would some day be declared a failure and that a sea-level canal would take its place. Senator Borah, of Idaho, introduced a b ill absolutely repealing the timber and stone law. He offers no alterna tive plan of disposing of public timber, but is in conference with Secretary Gar field and is drafting a bill, Washington, Feb. 4. — President Roosevelt's recent message to congress on the relations of capital and labor and of corporations and the public again was the theme of discussion in the bouse today. So great was the demand for time that geneal debate on the In dian appropriation bill, which is the pending business, wae extended tomor row for four hours. Interest in today’s proceedings centered in a speech by John Sharp Williams, the minority leader, who, while lauding the presi dent for some of his sentiments, ex pressed the belief that others were dan gerous. Williams spoke for nearly two hours. His remarks on the financial question prompted a lengthy discussion of that subject by H ill, of Connecticut, in which he opposed the Aldrich b ill. Resolutions of sorrow over the assass ination of King Carlos and the crown prince of Portugal were adopted today. Monday, February 3. Washington, Feb. 3.— Senator Piles, of Washington, made a decided hit in the senate today with hia speech in support of his bill appropriating $700,- 0C0 for government exhibits and build ings at the Seattle exposition. Senator Fulton secured the passage of his b ill sending to tbe United State Circnit court for the Ninth circuit all claims of American sealers whose vessels were seized by government ves sels while in tbe open seas. Senator Fulton introduced a resolu tion directing the secretary of war to survey the locks at Oregon City with a view to purchasing them in conjunction with Oregon. Tillm an’s resolution asking the pres ident to inform the senate what action had been taken in regard to violation of land grant laws in Oregon and Wash ington by the Southern Pacific was passed. Washington, Feb. 3.— Three of the giants of the house of representatives had their innings today. Technically, the Indian appropriation bill was no- der discussion, but legislation wae rele gated to the background while national politics occupied tbe stage. Before the political question cropped out the house, with next to the largest attendance of the session and with but C onfer on Financial Question. Washington, Feb. 6.— The Demo cratic senators held a two-hours’ con ference on the financial question today, but came to no conclusion as to the exact natnre of the substitute bill. Senator Bailey outlined his b ill provid ing for an emergency issue of treasury notes tbrnngb deposit« in designated depositories. He said he would not be averse to having certain amendments made to it. Democratic senators will support the Bailey substitute. SCORES EVIL-DOERS Following Is the address delivered by President E. A. Bryan, of the state col lege, to the wheatgrowers of Washing one dissenting voice, passed a geairal ton at their recent meeting In Pullman, widow’ pension bill granting a fiat pen In which be recited varione observa sion of $12 a month to the widows of tions he had made during his reoently all honorably discharged soldiers of the completed trip abroad: United States who have not heretofore ’The one thing that impressed me received the benefits of the pension law while in Europe was the fact that we and an increase of $4 a month for those Americans do not fully realize the who tiave benefited under the act of greatness of oar own land, and its op June 27, 1890. The law expressly portunities, and the greatness and op Criminal Rich Banded Together for waives the limitation of property hold portunities of our own people as com Reaction— Employers' Liability ings. The bill involves the expendi pared with onr brethen in Europe. The ture of more than $12,000,000. Laws— Late Injunctions. opportunity for the average mao is so ranch greater that we can hardly con Friday, January 31. ceive the difference. In Europe a man Washington, Jau. 31.— After the is born in a class from where he cannot Washington, Feb. 1. — President reading of the president’s message, the escape, and he accordingly fits himself senate devoted today to further consid for that classe. There is stratification Roosevelt yesterday sent to congress a eration of the bill revising the criminal after stratification, and it is practically special message which la devoted lawB of the United Btatee. The first impossible for an individual to paBs mainly to a vigorous defense of hie reading was concluded, including ail from class to class; and think that the policy aa regards railroads and trusts paragraphs to whioh no objection has freedom of the American people is one from the assaults of his critics and an developed. When the measure is next of the greatest things whioh we have even more vigorous denunciation of taken up, sections involving amend here. ments to the law and others to which “ In Italy the poverty and distress those critics and those whom they objections have been made w ill be con were very interesting, although it ex champion. sidered. cited the greatest pity. It seemed as Beginning with the recommendation Senator Nelson introduced a local op if there were no end of beggars. They of new employers’ liability bills, both tion bill today applicable to Alaeka. begged In almost every way imagina ble. Whole families could be seen binding the government and interstate Washington, Jan. 31.— The house begging together by means of musical corporations, and of laws restricting the today passed 288 pension bills and then instruments. In one caae I noticed a issue of injunctions, the message pro took up the Indian appropriation bill. woman holding an umbrella upside ceeds to renew the president’s former Representative French today intro down to catch the coppers, while the duced a bill proposing to amend the father played the guitar, and the child recommendations for legislation dealing constitution by granting the right of ren each played some sort of musical with railroads and monopolies. Then franchise to women. instrument, and all were begging. Sev it enters upon a reply to tbe criticism Tbe house ia awaiting with interest a eral husky looking fellows dived into of the president’s policy, not mincing speech from Cushman, of Washington, the sea to get coppers worth about a words in its characterization of bis an who now wears the title of “ Humorist half cent, and begged the people to tagonists as iawbreakedrs. It shows of the House.” His colleagues look to throw the coppers in. It seemed as if their inconsistency in criticising Jndgee him for at least one “ funny” speech one-half of the population lived off the Landis and Wellborn after having con demned the president’s much milder each session. other half. A favorable report on the Townsend “ I was very much interested in the criticism of other judges. It advocates arbitration bill by the committee. The horses. The average horse in Paris for measures to prevent stock gambling, bill provides for the appointment by the heavy draft work is a Very good an attributes the panic to speculation and the president of a commission to inves imal indeed. There were great num high finance, and declares that, even tigate each dispute between capital or bers of magnificent stallions that would if the president's policy did contribute labor of suc^ magnitude as to inter have sold in this market for from two to tbe panic, it is better than to aliew fere with interstate traffic. theusand to three thousand dollars, dishonest business to thrive. He de and they were all of a very high type. clares his purpose of continuing the Thursday, January 30. One thing that impressed me both in same policy without flinching. W hile the message was being read in Washington, Jan. 30.— The senate London and Paris was that the average today held a short session during which coach horse was a much larger fellow the senate, many senators simply scan Senator Aldrich reported his banking than we have been accustomed to see ned their printed copies at first, and bill from the committee on finance, for that work. I think that we people befere it was half finished they gene When which be announced he would call up here in America should look toward rally took up other matters. for consideration on Monday, February breeding a larger animal that we have the striking passages were reached, 10 . in the past, and unlees we watch our many of the senators looked around the Mr. Aldrich said that tbe committee selves, we will be inclined to breed chamber and exchanged smiles. T ill had under consideration some amend down. In Naples there were many cab man seemed especially pleased with the ments to the bill relating to railroad horses, and about ninety per cent of the document; La Follette paid very care bonds, and probably would suggest cab horses driven were stallions. One ful attention; Beveridge, McCumber, them at a later day. He explainer! thing that was very interesting to me Knox, Gallinger, Nelson, Elkins, Ile- .that the bill was the bill of the major was that they do not use the bit. They menway and Burrows, on the Republi ity of the committee and that members nse an instrument that fits over the can side, and Culberson, Teller, Davis, of the minority might have a substi nose, and above the nostril is apiece Bankhead and Overman, among the tute to offer later. which extends out about three inches, Democrats, were especially attentive to Senator Bourne introduced a bill pro and when pulling a horse to atop, they the document. On the conclusion of the reading of viding for the Bale at public auction or pull on the nose. sealed bids of reserved land in the Si “ In going np the lib e r river north the message, Senator Davis, of Arkan moved that 10,000 letz Indian reservation and appropriat of Rome, almost every wagon that I sas, promptly ing $300,000 for purchase. met was being drawn by oxen, either copies of the message be printed as a Senator Gore introduced a bill pro by tandem, or with a yoke. The oxen public document. “ It is the best Democratic doctrine hibiting the granting of restraining or were all very strong fellows, quite ders by Federal courts in cases between large, well built, and had huge horns that I have ever heard emanating from employer and employe unless it is ne rising above their heads. There did a Republican Bource,” said Davis. The motion was agreed to, and with cessary to prevent injury to the prop not seem to be the beef type of cattle, erty of the applicant. nor wag there any milk type. I sup out further comment the message was pose their cows, were, of course, used referred to the committee on interstate Washington, Jan. 30. — The ap for milking purposes, but they were commerce. The reading of the message in the proaching trial in this city of Hyde, not apparently bred to either type, but house was listened to w ith intense in Diamond, Benson and Schneider, rather to the ox type. charged with conspiracy to defraud the “ The poorer class of Italians do not terest. by the members, of whom there government out of public lands in Pa know what it is to have meat in any was an unusually large number in at cific coast territory, provoked consider quantity. The average man is.too poor tendance. As the reading of the message pro able discussion in the house today in to be able to buy beef, as they would the coarse of the consideration of the have to pay not less than twenty-two gressed in the house, numerous mem urgent deficiency appropriation bill. cents a pound for it. Kids are used for bers were heard audibly to exclaim The bill carries a provision requiring flesh there a great deal. The swine “ most unusual,” "th is is red-hot,” etc. The president's vigorous denunciation that the expenses of the trial shall be there were very large, and rather more borne entirely by the United States, of the type of the bacon hog than like of wrongdoers was greeted with loud but it was stricken outr on a point of onr Berkshires or Poland Chinas. They applause, as was his defense cf Federal order by Mann, of Illinois. use goats’ milk a great deal, and es judges who punish offenders for viola pecially in Naples. In the morning tions of the law. The frequency of the applause In M AN Y F LYIN G M ACHINE BIDS you would see women and men .driving goats around from place to place, as creased as the reading proceeded. The Forty-one Persons Willing to Build the customer has the privilege of hav hum of ccCversation over the message ing the operation of milking performed subsided and the members followed for Army. in his presence. The goat selected is every word. But the climax came when Washington, Feb. 4.— Bids were re milked, and in many cases you w ill see the reading wss concluded. ceived today in the signal office for sup a goat being taken up in an elevator, or Without regard to party, the mem plying a flying machine of tbe heavier- up a stairway, wherever the customer bers loudly applauded, cheered, thump than-air type, as set out in the speciafi- may be, and then milked in his pres ed their desks and gave other evidences catlons issued by General Allen, chief ence. of their approval of the document. signal officer of the army, two months “ In Italy the tillage is of a very in After a moment’s silence, the applause ago. Before acceptance of the machine, tensified kind. There, many of the broke out again, several members, in the inventor mast make a trial flight Italians have their own vegetable gar cluding many Democrats, arising from of at least an hour, remaining continu den, and raise their own vegetables. their seats and clapping their hands. ously in the air without landing. So Here we pay twelve or fifteen cents a The message then, on motion of far, 41 bids have been received. Gen head for cauliflower, and In Italy you Payne, of New York, was referred ta eral Allen w ill open the bids and pre can buy a dozen heads of cauliflower the committee o d the state of the Union. pare a schedule fo them for the consid for six cents, and that w ill make it eration of the board of ordnance and clear why the Italian is able to live on A fter Trade in the Orient. fortifications Thursday. a vegetable diet so well. The people Seattle, Feb. 1.— The Chicago, M il train their vineyards upon trees, and waukee A 8t. Paul w ill shortly begin Rushes Revenue Cutter Bill. in many cases there is hardly any top an active campaign for its share of Washington, Feb. 4.— Senator Fulton to the trees, as they had been cut dewn trade in the Orient. President A. J. today took up with the house members to stumps for the vines to climb on. I Earling, who is in Seattle, said: “ Ne of the Oregon delegation his bill appro did not get a decent apple to eat until gotiations have been made for a line of priating $250,000 for a revenue cutter I was on board the ship, and had tome steamships between Puget sound and for Oregon coast service, which passed Oregon apples served to me.” the Orien. J. H . Ililand, third vie» the senate last evening. Earnest effort president of the St. Paul, and F. A . is to be made to pass the bill in the Miller, general passenger agent, have H oraeradlah Sane«. house, and the delegation believes this been sent to investigate traffic condi For cold meat To four tablespoon tions In China and Japan, and will re w ill be accomplished. fuls of freshly grated horseradish add port upon the possibilities of trade de i heaped teaspoonful of granulated velopment." Debt Increases in January. Washington, Feb. 4.— Tbe monthly lugar, half a teaspoonful of salt, a Cut In Price o f Steel. statement of the public debt shows at lash of pepper and two teaspoonfuls of New York, Feb. 1.— About 70 steel the close of business January 31, 1908, prepared mustard. Add vinegar to the debt, lees cash in I the treasury, makt It smooth and creamy. To serve men, representing the United States amounted to $392,638,637, which is an with hot meats, add two tsh'espoon- Steel corporation, the Republic Steel increase for the month ‘ of $8,607,806. fuls of thick cream and heat In a dlsb company, the Bethlehem Steel com Tbe decrease in tbe amount of cash in let In boiling water. Do not let tbe pany, the -tones A Laughlin Steel com pany snd the Pennsylvania Steel com the treasury for the month was $3,192,- a r t l v h i M h rtll 689. pany, were in conference in this city R«V$ nak ed la T o a a t o M . Vxfay and tonight. None of thoee pres Select round, emootb tomatoee of ual ent would talk, but it was stated unoffi A gree to Recommend Utter. fe rm size. Ont a thin slice from tbe cially that the subject of the confer Washington, Feb. 5.— The Idaho sen ators today formally agreed to recom top of each snd with a teaspoon scoop ence was a proposal to reduce tbe price mend the appointment of D. A. Utter, out enough of the pulp to admit an of steel in general. of Weiser, to be surveyor general of egg. Beeson the cariti«* with on It snd Workmen Begging for Food. Idaho, vice Mr. Eagleson, resigned. pepper snd a tiny pinch of onion or The formal recommendation will he parsley. Drop an egg Into each. Set Buffalo, Feb. 1.— The office of the sent to the president Monday. Mr. the tomatoes Into a well-buttered pea, superintendent of poor at West Seneca Utter was the original choice for this to which a very little water haa bees was besieged today by 50 men begging appointment, but the matter Was sus added arai bake about fifteen minutes for food. The partial suspension of the pended when hie cltisenship was ques Season with butter and serve each to steel snd Iron industry there has tioned. This has been satisfactorily ex ■nato on a slice of delicately brown caused much suffering among tha for plained. eign laborers. President Answers Critics and Proposes New Laws. SAYS TRUSTS NEED CONTROL