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About Bohemia nugget. (Cottage Grove, Or.) 1899-1907 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 31, 1906)
Bohemia Nugget Bohemia rXjrxt !"! C. COTTAGE GROVE. . . OREGON. NEWS OFTHE WEEK Iq a Condensed Form for Our Busy Readers. A Resume of the Lets Important but Not Less Interesting Events of the Past Week. Iwie will turn over all his property to uphold Zion City. Rebels are burning and pillaging many Russian towns. The beef packers on trial at Chicago deny the charge of bribery. A new railroad is to build 125 miles into the interior from Nome. Emperor William, of Germany, has just cerebrated his 4ith birthday. Castro has made an insolent reply to the joint note of the diplomatic corps Ohio may institute proceedings to oust the Standard Oil from that state The crar has proclaimed an alle giance with Germany and hails the kaiser as brother. Germany has no fears of war result ingf rom the Moroccan conference, be lieving the worst points have been passed. M. Taigny, former Venezuelan charge d'affaires, has come to Washington to confer with the French ambassador to the United States before going home. Facts have been given out by the Navy department concerning the trip of Admi-al Clark around the horn with the Oregon which makes his glory greater than before. When he reashed Rio Janeiro the department feared to order him further and he proceeded on his own responsibility. Secretary Taft denies that the Philip pines will be sold to Japan. The discovery of 25 new stars is an nounced by Harvard observatory. Thirty-seven persons were saved from the wreck of the Valencia, making the death roll 117. A revolutionary agitation is now on looking to the establishment of a re public in China. The president has made public evi dence that the beef trust has bribed re porters in Chicago. The Cuban senate has passed a bill appropriating $25,000 for the purchase of a wedding gift for Miss Alice Roose velt. The Canadian government will be asked to provide a life saving station near Cape Beale, where the Valencia went ashore. The largest telephone switchboard in the United States outside of New York and Chicago will soon be installed in San Francisco. Chairman Shonts, of the Canal com mission, has admitted that he still holds his old position as president of the Clover Leaf railroad and is drawing $12,000 a year ealary from that com pany. The Wyoming Woolgrowers' associa tion has adopted resolutions against the leasing of public lands, any reduc tion in the tariff on wools and hides and opposing the present charges for grazing stock. General Joseph Wheeler is dead. The revolt of Ietts In Russia is hard to suppress. The Chinese empress dowager is busy selecting an heir to the throne. Japan has adopted a plan which will enable her to pay the war debt in a comparatively short time. Forty more Chinese commissioners are coming to the United States to study American life and cus'.oms. Congress will be asked to pass a law giving the secretary of the navy power to dismiss midshipmen he finds guilty of hazing. President and Mrs. Roosevelt have sent out the invitations to the wedding of Miss Alice Roosevelt, which is to take place at noon February 17. A resolution has been intro luced in the senate authorizing the payment of the funeral expenses, amounting to $547, of the late senator Mitchell. An earthquake has been felt in New Mexico and Arizona. Not a great deal of damage was done, although build ings rocked and chimneys tumbled. Castro says M. Taigny, the French charge d'affaires, violated diplomatic etiquette. lie also claims Taigny was not representative of France when ex pelled. France is not quite ready to whip Castro. The government lias opened its case in the trial of the packing trust at Chi cago. Serious anti-Jewish rioting occurred in Bessarabia during the celebration of Red Sunday. A shipment of 1,000,000 salmon eggs to New Zealand has been made from Tehama, California. The Chinese commissioners in the United States to learn our ways are making many friends. The prosecuting attorney of Missouri is actively engaged in taking testimony against the Standard Oil company. ' PROPOSE LOCK CANAL. Commission Favors Report of Minor Ity ot Engineers. Washington, Jan. 2;. The Isthmian Canal commission met today and con eluded its consideration of the report of the lioard of consulting engineers with rtspect to the typo of canal that should be constructed. The commission has before it the majority and minority re ports of the consulting board. The commission adopted a report to the secretary of war. Whi'.e no official announcement is made with reference to the commission's report, there is a good reason to believe that it his sum mat iced the two reports and has re commended the construction of a lock canal, with lS3-foot level, practically following the recomeiulationa of the minority of the consulting engineers. The commission did not foimally sign the report. Governor Magoon is ex pected to arrive from the Isthmus at anv moment, and will be with the com mission at its next meeting. Chairman Shonts will go to New York tonight. It is expected that a meeting of the commission will be called shortly after his return, when the report will be finally put in shape for transmission to Mr. taft. There is reason to believe that the members of the commission are in full accord in their recomendations to the secretary of war, with one possible ex ception. One member of the commis sion is said to have expressed a desire to have read the commission's report, but it ia not known whether he may desire to submit views on the type of canal to be constructed. TULES IN LIFE PRESERVERS. Found by Government to Stand the Required Test. San Francisco, Jan. 29. When the attention of Inspector of Hulls and Boil ers Whitney was called to the charge of F. F. Bunker that the life preservers on the steamer Valencia wete of seaweed, and were inferior, he said: "The United States regulations allow the use of the tule life preserver under certain conditions, ept'citied in the re port of the supervising inspector. There are two kinds mentioned that come up to the requirements. One is the Dunant's tule life preserver, made in California, the other is the Le Vac life preserver, made in the E.ist. These preset vers are inspected at the factories and after they are placed on board ship. We have a man visit the factory here once a month or oftener. If the pre servers do not show the required buoy ancy they are rejected. Aboard ship the test is also made. Tiie tule pre servers are required to have both ends bound with cupper wire. "Unofficially I may say that the tule life preserver stands the test better than any of the others. We are requir ed to try with 20 pounds, but to make sure the test is generally tried with 25 pounds. We know nothing here of the Valencia, because she was inspected at Seattle. I am sure, however, that she meets all requirements, because they have a well equipped office there." COREA IN GOOD HANDS. Morgan Says Japan Intends to Pro tect Foreign Investors. San Francisco, Jan. 29. Edwin Morgan, former United States minister to Corea, who 'arrived here from the Orient en route to Cuba, as minister to the republic, in an interview on Corean affairs, said : "When I leftTokio Marquis Ito, the newly appointed governor general, was preparingTo start for Seoul. He is in no sense a military governor. "The people have feared that Corea waB to be placed under harsh military government. The contrary is tbe cane. Corea will have a better government than it has ever had, and I think the future of the country is very bright. "In going over the (oreign relations of Corea, Japan gave assurance to all of the treaty powers that existing foreign treaties would not be disturbed. This means that American interests in Corea will not be affected, and that American enterprise will continue to find a profit able field of activity in that country. "American goods find a big market there, and mining enterprises conduct ed by Americans are being successfully worked. Orders Mob Indicted. Chattanooga, Tenn., Jan. 27. Ed Johnson, the negro in search of whom mob stormed the jail on Thursday night waB today indicted by the grand jury in special session. It was an nounced by Judge McUeynolds, of the Criminal court, that the negro will be tried immediately. According to the plan', it is understood that he will be tried on Monday, and, if he should be convicted, the execution will probably take place on Tuesday. The court also instructed the grand jury to indict every member of the mob. May Close Puget Sound Yard. Washington, Jan. 29. Unless the senate inserts in the deficiency appro priation bill the item of $175,000 ask ed for by the Navy department, it is probable that the I'uget Sound navy yard bb well as other navy yards, will be closed early in the summer. The department has expended almost the entire appropriation made for the pres ent fiscal year, and will not have enough money to continue work until the new appropriation becomes available. Mortality Among Pensioners. Washington, Jun. 29. In the past nix months tapi have been sounded over the graves of 20,01)0 pensioners of the Civil war, according to a statement of Pension Commissioner Warner just issued. : OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST 100 STAMPS AT GOLD COIN. Extensive Preparations M.uie to Con tinue Operations. Baker City ir. T. II. White, one of the thtee owneis of the Gold Coin mine, has jut returned from l'ottlaud, w here lv arranged for the addition of 100 stamps to theit ten-stamp mill Hi ready in operation, and puichased a new hoist to be shipped to the mine at once. The machinery will all be made in Portland. Since the favorable division in the injunction case by the Circuit court, given the other dav, the mine will be in full operation the balance of the w inter. Managing Owner James A. Panting, of the Gold Hill mine, in the lhukee camp, 20 miles southeast of Baker City, is here and reports that he has had a full force ol men at work retimbering some of the tunnels and stopes, and that he has cut the main lodge ten feet w ider on the lower levels. In doing this work he struck another stream of watjr iu the mine, which will give him a sufficient supply to irrigate another 100 acres of the home ranch. He says the recent heavy snow storm will bene fit both farming and mining interests. No Longer Superintendent. Salem David E. Baxter, who was appointed county superintendent of schools in November by the county court of Wheeler county, is out of office. The county superintendent died, and the county court appointed Mr. Baxter to fill the vacancy. At torney General Crawford held that the appointmeut was for the unexpired term, and that Baxter would bold office until 190S. Recently it was discovered that Baxter did not hold a first-grade certificate, and again a question came up as to Baxter's eligibility to hold the office. This time the attorney general held that unless Baxter could show a certificate as required by law, the office was vacant. The court notified Bailer to produce his certificate or give up the office. He resigned. Many Men at Opp Mine. Grants Pass At the Opp mine, near Jacksonville, alxjyt 00 men are at work in and around the mine. All the ma chinery, even the sawmill, is operated by electricity. The company owns 240 acres covered with timber, and all the lumber for building purposes at the mine and the timbers used in the mine are cut by the sawmill. This Is the first sawmill in this part of the state to be operated by electricity. All the main tunnels and drifts at the Opp mine are lighted by electricity. The company has just finished installing an air compressor and power drills. Meat for New Railroad. Arlington Henry O. Busey has purchased a half interest in the meat business here from C. C. Clark. Al though the contract has been let to a large Canadian firm to furnish the fresh meat for all the contractors of the Northern Facific railroad now being built down the north bank of the Co lumbia river, this Arlington firm is providing the meat for the railroad men for 25 miles east and 20 miles west of Arlington. Several hundred dollars each week come into the coffers of this town for meat alone. Fruit Pests Must Go. Albany Last week the orchardists of Linn county met at the courthouse and listened to the new ly appointed fruit inspector explain the evils of the various fruit pests, and the means of eradicating them. Those present took home with them formulae for the de struction of every pest that blights Linn county fruit, and the crusade against vermin will begin immediately. The effort to rid Linn county of fruit pests will not stop with orchardists Contract Let for Ties. Elgin Another large contract for ties for the Wallowa extension has been let by the O R. A N. Co. to George Edwards, of Spokane. Mr. Ed wards is equipping two camps and hir ing men to commence work at once. His contract calls for 20,000 ties to be delivered by June. He has the privil ege of accepting another contract for 30,000 more, if he so desires. To Build Railway. Salem Articles of incorporation have been filed with .the secretary of state for the United Railways company. The incorporators are W. I). Larrabee. M. II. French and J. White hveans. The road is to run from some point in Portland to Peak, in Washington coun ty. The capital stock is $5,000, divid ed into 50 shares of $100. Oregon Firrps Dissolved. Salem Governor Chamberlain has isB'ied a proclamation, as required by law, dissolving about 6,000 coriora- tions that have not complied with the provisions of the corporation license tax law. Most of the companies have al ready gone out of business. Subscribe Many Acres. Echo More than 0,000 acres of land have been subscribed to the Umatilla Waterusers' association. The executive committee has met and signed the arti cles of incorporation and the papers have been forwarded to the secretary of state. State Loans $61,200. Kalem The State Land board has approved 44 farm loans amounting to 101.200. The monev loaned belongs to the state school fund and draws 6 per cent interest. LAND TRADE IN DISPUTE. Deal Involving 4,000,000 Foot ot Lumber in Court. Baker City A land trade between Stoddard Hi ns. and llenrv Hewitt is oecunving public attention. Hewitt tiled an action at law- against the Stod dards, asking $2,S52 damages, because he alleges the defendants in that action cut sawlogson bis property. The Stod ilard brothers have come back with i crossbill in eqnitv, alleging that they trailed Hewitt u quarter section of laud for a like amount of prepoity in this county. Under the agreement, they say, they were to build a railroad spur onto the land and cut the timber tkereon, and Hewitt was also to cut immediately the timber on the land they traded him. The party securing mote than $1,900, 000 feet of good saw logs was to put up the difference to the other. They ask that Hewitt be forced to comply, as they have been under expense iu build ing the rsil read spur. Visit Excites Speculation. Baker City It is reported on good authority that George L. Thayer, of Walla Walla, engineer for the North western Gas A Electric company, who has !een in this vicinity for the past few days, has !een investigating a pro jeet for a mammoth reservoir at the Kock creek power plant, which at pros ent furnishes the current for (taker City's lights. This reservoir would le used to furnish power for the plant during the dry season. Another reinirt states a project is under consideration to cut Baker City off the Kock creek circuit, and that the company will ue that plant for power for the mines and Bourne alone, and will use the plant being installed in South Baker to fur nish power for this city. Pays $35,000 for Store. EugeneTb largest price paid f r any one piece of Eugene real estate in many vears was when r . E. luun, a dry goods merchant, purchsifd Irom J. II. MfClung the two story brick blink and the lot on w hich it stands at Eighth ami Willamette street for $.15,000. Ti.e building is 70 by 120 feet and is occupied by a dry goods store, a book tore and a drug store on the lower fi or, and offices on the upper floor. It was built about four years ago by Mr. McClung. Mr. I'linn will move his stock of goods into the buildii.g. New Industry for Gresham. Greshain The tiresham Trading o Packing company has begun work on s cold storage plant, which will cost be tween $3,000 and $5,000. The com pany intends to engsge in an extensive packing business, and will operate largely in dressed meats of all kinds and the storage of all perishable pro- lucts. It is the intention of the com pany to conduct a business aggregating about $400,000 during the coming year, and it will be prepared for hot weather. Sawmill Close Down. AH-any The big tawmills of the Curtiss Lumber company, at Mill City, on the Corvallis A Eastern railroad, has shut down for a few days. It was stated the mills needed overhauling, and the deep snow in some portions of the Cascade mountains has interfered somewhat with the logging operations of the company and a shortage is the result. This condition is not expected to prevail very long. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Club, 7071c; blnestem, 72 73c; red, 07?OHe; valley, 73c. Oats No. 1 white feed, $27.60 28.60; gray, $27028 per tori. Barley Feed, $260(i24 per ton; brewing, $23.50f24; rolled, $24Q25. Buckwheat $2.60 per cental. Hay Eastern Oregon timothy, $13 5014 00 per ton; valley timothy, 9(10; clover, 7.50(ftH; cheat, $7.00(1 8 00; grain hay, $7(H. Fruits Apples, 75c(3$l perlox; choice, $1 25(31.50; fancy, $2W2 50 ; pears, $1.25(0(1 .50 per box; 'cranber ries, $13(413.50 per barrel. Vegetables Beans, 20c per pound; cabbage, 2Mc per pound; cauli flower, $2 per rate; celery, $3 per crate; bell peppers, 35c per pound; pumpkins, per jxiund; sprouts. 6 7c per pound; squash, i(Qyc per pound ; turnips, 90cQ$l per sack; carrots, 0575c per sack; beets, 85cfu $1 per sack. Onions Oregon, No. 1, $1(31.15 per sack; No. 2, 70(i)HCe. Potatoes Fancy graded Burbanks, 7076c per hundred; ordinary, 60(f 00c; sweet potatoes, 22c per pound. Butter Fancy creamery, 27Q'A2 per pound. Eggs Oregon ranch, 2727Vc per dozen . Poultry Average old hens, 2H 13c per pound; springs, 1213c; mixed chickens, ll(fltl2c; broilers, 13 15c; dressed chickens, 14015c; turkeys, live,15Q10c; turkeys, dressed, choice, 1720c; geese, live, 9ll; geese, dressed, 12314c; ducks, 10Q 17c. Hops Oregon, 1005, choice, lOQllc per pound; prime, BQOc; me dium, 78c; olds, 5Q7c. Wool Eastern Oregon average best, 1021c per pound; valley, 24 Q 20c; mohair, choice, 30c. Beef Dressed bulls, 2(2c per pound; cows, 3 Q country steers, 4 (3 5c. Veal Dressed, 38c per pound. Mutton Dressed, fancy, 78cj ordinary, 45c; lambs, 77c. ' Pork Dressed, 67c per pound. SEARCH FOR Llf-E. Steamers Patrol Scene of Disaster to Valencia. Victoila, U. C, Jan. 25. The wrecked steamer Valencia now lies suh merged and broken, but a portion of a mast' stands above water and the licet of steamer. mid tugs him today been turning their attention to patrolling the vicinity with the hope of finding boats, rafts or w t or k ago still a lb mt with survivors, though the chances are small. Ashore, several parties have been toiling oer most arduous trails, some currying succor to those who were washed icdioro, others scouring the rugged rocks of the shore line seeking (or any survivors that may have reached shore and be lying hungry and helpless, and other are engaged in the melancholy duty of recovering bodies. Of ti e total company of 154, but 33 have been definitely accounted for, and three men, believed to he other sur viving, were seen on shore froiu the whaling vessel Orion, near the wreck, huddled alsiut a fire. Six survivors have been taken up on the Salvor; nine, most of them so badly cut up and bruised, without food, and so overcome that they could not stand, much h ss walk, are still camped at Darling Creek, a telegraph hut, and 1H others were picked up by the City of Topeka. With the three seen from tle Orion, a mile and a half from the wreck, add ed, the survivor total 30, leaving a death list of 119 persons. Not a woman or child is among the saved. Scant hope is t ntertained by those on txiard the patrolling steamris that any others will be recovered, for the doctor on rescuing tugs say the limit of human endurance will have been passed before that time. WRECKAGE COMING ASHORE. Undertow Snatches Nude Body From Party of Searchers. Victoria, IV, C, Jan. 25. A dispatch from Cape I'eale says that l.lghtkceper Patersoii has returned from the wrick over the trail and n ports that the steamer Valencia is no more. Pieces of the steamer and hei cargo were scat tered along the beach when he left. The first thing seen by the party from Cape l'.eale was a trunk, evidently that of a foivignor named (rank Novak, and papers and clothing were found with t hat name. A nude body was seen in the mrf, but before it could he readied lb un dertow took it out and it sunk iu t'eep water. Two bodies Were recovered from the wreck, I lit (.either collld he identi fied. The beaches near where the ship went a-diore are covered with broken cases of niiniol fruit, butter, Union. oianges and pineapples. HEYBURN STRIKES SNAGS. Arouses Antagonism That May Kill Pure Food Bill. Washington, Jan. 20. The pure food hill, that had a lair prospect of passing the senate a week or ten days ago, may find rough sledding before it gets through. Senator Heyburn, who has the bill in charge, made an able pre sentation of his case when first he call ed it up for considerat ion ; be met all objections ami did it in a fncmlly way. But several times since, w hen the sen ator has brought the bill before the senate, he has made unfortunate re plies to criticisms, and has aroused an tagonism. The senate cannot be driven; no senator can compel the senate to act in accordance with bis wishes. It is a case where more votes Bre caught by sugar tlmn by vinegar. This fact has apparently escaped the attention of Mr. Heyburn. Indeed, the junior Idaho senator, in talking with his colleagues, has stated boastfully that he does not propose to bend to the managers of the Republi can party in the henato; he will not obliterate his individuality, but will assert himself, and by sheer force put his pure food bill through. This is an unfortunate attitude, for once the sen ate becomes satisfied that Mr. He) burn proposes to ride over it rough-shod, and drive bis colleagues into line, just that soon the senate w ill demonstrate that the power of a single senator in legis lation is very small, particularly if he be a comparatively new senator. Un less Mr. Heyburn changes bin attitude and "stands in" with the leaders be will not get bis bill through. McCall Sells Palace. New York, Jan. 20. John A. Mo- Call, ex-president of the New York Life Insurance company, has parted with what he had often sp k"ii of as his moHt prized possession, the summer palace he erected and furnished at Long Branch at an expense of $500,- 000. The purchase price was about $350,000. Of this amount Mr. McCall receives only about $100,000, as the property is mortgaged for $250,000. The principal encumbrance is a mort- gsge for $150,000, given to the New York Life Insurance company. Battle in New York Streets. New York, Jan. 20. A score of Chi nese engaged in a revolver battle in the streets of Chinatown today, which resulting in the death of two Chinese, ChingYongandI.ee Soon; the mortal wounding of a third, and the furious injury of a fourth combatant.. The battle was between members of the two rival societies, the Hip Sings and the On Leongs. Chinatown was full of visitors at the time, witnessing the cel ebration of the Chinese New Year. Give Isle of Pines to Cuba. Washington, Jan. 20.' The seriate committee on, foreign relations today voted to report the treaty with Cuba ceding ti e Isle of Pines to that repub lic. The treaty was not amended. moors IN MUTINY Siilzi) Heavy (inns and Capture lortross at Vladivostok. WORSE THAN lOKMIJt TROUBLI. Desperate Battle Between Loyal anil Rebellious Tr oops M.t binn Guns Turned on Latter. St. Petersburg, .Inn 27. That there has been a renewal of the mutiny at Vladivostok was confirmed by a dis patch front that city filed Thursday and received here late tonight. lie dispatch indicatis that the mutiny, which began last Monday, had not been mibduod, and that the situation was; far more serious than was the outbreak in November, as the mulii r In clude both sailors and artillerists, wln H'o In possession of the battery mnl aie well armed with nlle and machine guns, as well as having heavy forlrisn gun (ieneral Mitscheliko, who has leeii sent to deal with the mutineers, tb dispatch adds, has no easy task, as tint Cossack given him are HI suitel for capturing a fortified Mition. He de clare that the promise of Immediate transportation home for the in witli w hich the government ended the for mer revolt, To now scarcely effective. The mutiny is due to the reserve men, who are thoroughly undisciplined and are clamoring for their immediate transportation home. ALL SIBERIA IN REVOLT. Arsenal Sacked and Pitched Bnttl FourM in Fortrrs. St. Petersburg Jan. 27. lb-port from Trans-lUikal district say that the Cot-sack have joined the peasantry and expelled ollielal from ollice, forming a revolutionary government of their own. Kidates are being raiiuckil everywhere in the district. ttcDcrul I.iniwvitih has telegraphed tbo C.ar that saib ri in Vladivostok, have broken into inn' my and attacked and wounded the commander of lln fortress. The out Iin ill was i iuised by thr co interiiiiii'diiig of an order to send them back to bur..) e. H.tilors invaded the armory, itA a ijilitntity of nib's, oi i upied ti e battery and demanded the n ban- of prisoner, when Commander helivalow remon strated. The mil'' il i i rs opened lire Ml Hie commander ami his loyal gu.irdi and a general fight ensued, iu whicli the commander and others were wound ed. A determined effort was madi to stlppres the mutineers, ill which there was more tiring and a determined bat tle was soon raging. In the fighting it is sa'il there were 200 killed nod many others wounded. Cossack have been sei.t to reitorei order. IMPROVE TAX SYSTEM. Moroccan Conference to Draw U Rules- Harmony Apparent. Algeciras, Jan. 27. Spain at today' session of the Moroccan conference pre sented the draft of a convention provid ing f r a better return of taxation in Morocco, and also for the creation id new revenue. The conference nft.-r some discussion expressed the opinion that nothing should I proposed for Morocco which may modify the basis of the present organization of the country or he in contradiction of the habit of the Moroccan people regarding laud taxat ion. The conference decided that the work of draw ing up the new Miles shall be. entrusted to the same committee w hicb examined the question of the control of the trade iu contraband arms, with the addition of Belgian, Kussiau and Mo roccan members. Herr von Kadowitz, head of the (io mari mission, arid M. Hevoil, chief of the French delegation, had a long pli vate meeting today. Although the re sults were not disclosed, the meeting produced a distinct feeling of optimism among the delegates. Germany Fears Socialists. Berlin, Jan. 27 Several members of' the Prussian house of lord today in terpellated Chancellor von ISuelow regarding the government's proposed line of action against the Socialist. They asked whether the government, thought the existing legislation ade quate for opposing the Hoc is I Demo cratic plans which are host ile to the Fatherland. Count Kulenborg, in sup porting the interpellation, predicted an open struggle with the Socialists. If the Sisdalists weie let alone, he said, the downfall of the empire must follow. Earling On Tour of Inspection. St. Paul, Jan. 27. President A. J. Hurling, of the Chicago, Milwaukee it St. Paul railway, ar.ived in St. Paul this afternoon at 3 o'clock on his spe cial train, and departed for the West at 3:30. Mr. Hailing said his mission wai to look into the matter of terminal for the Milwaukee road's Pacific Coast extension, and that he would inspect three routes which he had in view for croHsing the mountains. He declined to say where these routes were located. Investigate Abuse of Chinese. Washington, Jan. 27. Senator Till man has introduced a resolution di recting the committee on immigration to investigate charges of ill treatment of Chinese aliens traveling in thu United States by officers of the immi gration service.