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About Enterprise news-record. (Enterprise, Wallowa County, Or.) 1910-1911 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 7, 1911)
OREGON TO PROTEST CONGRESSIONAL delegation WILL BE APPEALED TO Every Commercial Organization In the State Will be Expected to Make s nm.i tnm th (vimnMtian of the I Western Extension of the Umatilla . . I and the Klamatn rejects. Oregon will protest against the oluMtlon anorUonment announced I Christmas day by President Taft, says the Telegram. This protest is to go from every commercial and Industri al body of the state to the Oregon del egation in congress, with the request that it be presented to President Taft Tn th nrotest will be a recital of facta showing that this state has con . . . . . . . ai n aaa Ann ti tiA S.-.." : 1TV th v.rvl """' k wl- n aTlt ta now eo;ultabl7 enUu;d io not only the $8,000,000 balance given to the fund and not used here, but to a fair portion of the $20,000,000 loan which Is being made by tne rea- eral rovernment That the Oregon case may be pre sented accurately and fairly, a care ful compilation of facts ts now be- tnr made bv 2. L. Thompson, of Hartmnn A Thomoson. on behalf oflBreen. mine operator; J. J. Browne, the Chamber of Commerce and the I Commercial club. Accepting the Idea that ail nnnrrlea must be centered now I nnon combletlns- projects approved I and besrun. this statement will bear I ' unon Oregon's two aproved projects, I at Umatilla and Klamatn. it wm o l shown the president that both these I are absolutely within the meaning oiit thA term "existing approved projects, I and are tinder the 1909 law entitled I not only to a portion of tne annual addition to the fund, but to a share of the $20,000,000 loan to be issued. It will be shown further that these are two of the moste meritorious pro- Jecta of the country, In economy of development. In fertility of soil, ad vantages of climate, access to railways and water transportation ana oiner wlse. Also, It will be proved that In the small units of these projects com pleted, the land has been taken al most immediately, and that all of the additional acreage approved by the engineers is assured almost Instant sale when placed upon the market And with this Irrefutable showing of facts, the president will be asked by the entire state to do Justice to ore gon, by reapportioning the reclama tion fund. "Study the Umatilla project," said Mr. Thompson this morning. "It Is one of the best of the entire country. The east and west portions of the , .wie mece of .w.,,. " " " " . nnrl. am an holno- nroMOUtea in fna West. The eomlng summer about 17, 000 acres will have been Irrigated In the east units, at a cost of approxl mately 160 an acre. All of this land has been grabbed up In small tracts as fast as ready for market, because It compares with the famous Wenat chee and Kennewick districts for ' fruit There will be about 6,000 acres in the total eastern portion of the pro ject "The. western extension of the pro- Ject, which has, according to common Information, been in nign ravor witn the engineers, has 60.000 acres avail-1 ahta for dnvelonment. Bv building a hi reservoir on a tract covering about 6000 acres, the Immense flood flow of the Umatilla river will be conserv ed, and one of the richest tracts of I the West reclaimed. This land has two railways at hand and the Colum bia river as an additional transporta tion medium. It is worth many hun dred dollars an acre when Irrigated, and would probably equal or surpass Kennewick and Wenatchee, where $2000 an acre Is not unusual.. "From any point the government may desire to consider this work, it cannot find a project where returns will be surer or quicker than In the western extension of Umatilla, no mat ter what the cost of the work an acre may he. The land is almost entirely In the publlo domain, yet the water Is now waste In spring floods, and no difficulties can 1 ntervene. We will how that this Is practicable in every sense, and also strictly within the meaning of the new law, "Take Klamath. There 160,000 acres were embraced within the orlgl- , nal approved project Only about 10, 000 acres have been Irrigated, and this land Is taken up as fast as opened. A railway has Just been built to It and the Inrush of Immigrants Insures the Immediate selllni of all the land that could be Irrigated there by the government Furthermore, this work can be done at close to the record figure for the entire West certainly at a very low price tor such rich hold ings. Water is In excess of total re quirements. All of the Klamath work is essentially a portion of an approved project, and the law would not have to be strained a particle in including It About $4,000,000 would he requir ed to complete the project. "These two great and highly meri torious works can be finished with the funds that have been given by Oregon to the reclamation fund. At Umatilla the estimate for the additi onal 60,000 acres la from $8,000,000 to $4,000,000. and at Klamath tt Is $4.- 000.000. Our deficit now Is about $6,000,000 and nearly $1,000,000 la be ing added annually. Working within the law enacted, and basing our ap- neal nnon the fundamentals or justice, ws wlU ssk the president to recognise this state for at least the sum we have given to the reclamation fund, and for completion of existing approved pro jects of such great merit" - MINISTER DISCUSSES POWER OF THE PRESS "There are 10.000 newspapers and magaslnea read In this country every day. They are devoured like bread," declared the Rev. Dr. Clayton Albert Bchmncker in a sermon In the Smith field Street Methodist ' Episcopal church. Pittsburg. He spoke of "Oar Times and the Paper That Talks" and described the effect of the newspaper upon public thought. "The American people want live literature," he said. "They want a 'pa per that talks.' They will have It. If they cannot get it pure, clean cut and burning they will take the impure and unwholesome. The literature flood ing the country Is causing as great revolutions as the swords of mighty warriors in the past The writings of some men are to be feared more than a poisoned sword. "Powerful Is the pen of the uprlgnt wielded in defense of truth, every stroke sharp and pointed. "Th m "nd and practical thought, not so much thA . tha what not ao muoh that which addresses itself to the imaglna- re-ltive and speculative faculties only as mai wmcn Bpeaas 01 t,ij-uj life right to the popular heart People have hearts, feelings ana sympathies, and they wish to have them recognized and appealed to. They want the paper to talk to them." SPOKANE HAS MORE THAN SCORE MILLIONAIRES One hundred and thirty-three rest dents of Spokane own property in Spokane and the district aggregating a value of $58,000,000, according to a compilation made by a reporting agency. Of these 21' are designated as millionaires, 28 each have wealth of more than $600,000 and 81 possess a. ouarter million dollars or more. Those In the $1,000,000 class are: F A, Blackwell, railroad builder and operator and tlmberman; James banker and capitalist; Malcolm B, Brownlee, capitalist; Amasa B. camp- bell, m ne owner and operator v. Lewis Clark, real estate and capital jgt; Patrick Clark, mine-owner and operator: Daniel C. Corbln, railroad builder, and operator; wimam a. cowles, newspaper publisher; Harry Day, mlneowner and operator; t.ohIb m. Davenport restauranteur and real eatate operator; John A Flnon mlneowner and operator; Jay P. Graves, railroad builder and mine owner; Levi W. Hutton, mlneowner and real estate; Thomas J. Humblrd, lumberman; Colonel D. P. Jenkins, jcapltallgt. Jame8 Monaghan, mine owner and real estate; August Paul son, capitalist; Patrick Welch, rail road contractor, and Mrs. William Winters, railroad contractor, Bankers, mine operators, railroad builders, contractors, brewers, law- yeaw phyBlc,anS( merchants, timber men, hotelkeepera, orchard land own ers and wheat farmers are Included in the list of those whose wealth Is un der the $1,000,000 mark. f The per capita wealth of Spokane Is a little more than $2000, while the bank deposits would give every man, woman and child In the city about $306. If distributed equally. The wealth production or the city and dis trict is a matter of $747 per capita. Building operations during . 1910 I ,,t IDA uh tnr a nnnnlo- I v r tlon of 111,000. FOUNDER OF OREGON PONT EXPRESS IS 70 Judge Thomas H. Brents, presiding officer of the Walla Walla county su perior court who celebrated the sev entieth anniversary of his birth at Walla Walla, Wash., fonnded the pony express between Canyon City and The Dalles, Ore., In 1862. charg- I lng 50 cents for letters and three per I cent ror carrying . treasure r stretch of 225 miles of territory pick I eted bv road agents and bandits. Be I was born in Florence, ill., in intv and crossed the plains with his par ents In 1852. President Lincoln ap pointed him postmaster at Canyon City. He also served the district In the Oregon state legislature and was three times a territorial representa tive in congress from Washington. He presided over the territorial repub lican convention at Vancouver, Wash. In 1874. At the expiration of his last term In congress he practiced law at I walla Walla, until 1896. when he was elected Judge of the superior court Time was when members of the bar fought him in convention, but now no one has the temerity to run against him, THREE BROTHERS TO CELEBRATE SAME DAY Spokane, Wash. Robert a., C. and J. H. Lyle, brothers, will celebrate the anniversaries of their birth January I. Sixteen years Intervene between the oldest and the youngest C. D. Lyle Is the eldest, being born on January 8, 1846. The second is J. H. ; Lyle, born on January 8, 1862, while Robert O. Lyle. a wealthy farmer and I stockman, living near Pullman.Wash, I first saw the light of day on January 2, 1862. The latter believes that his family has a record seldom if ever equaled tn any on the continent His claims are verified by documentary proof In the shape of city and county records, giving the date of births as I already noted. Robert O. Lyle has been a resident of eastern Washing ton since territorial days. He made a study of breeding cattle and other stock, also devoting much his time to agriculture. His farm one of the best In Whitman county, where the average wheat production is about 8,000,000 bushels a year, NEWSPAPERS ARE NOW PART OF THE GOVERNMENT president Tart has formed a new consulting body which in the one week of Its life has become known through- i ou the country aa "The Fourth Ra I tate Cabinet" In short President I Taft has started the Idea of granting audiences to the newspaper corres pondent In a body In the cabinet chamber at 4:80 every Tuesday after noon, where Important questions are to be discussed and the' newspaper men will be requested to give their views and advice to the president The first meeting waa held last Tuesday, with President Taft presiding.- Fourth Estate. The way aome New York women are having thsjr bust pictures taken, they certainly look aa if they were In the social swim. FIRST REPORT OF SCHOOL FOR FEEBLE MINDED MAKES GOOD Superintendent II. E. Bickers and Physician Show Excellent Condition 'Health of Inmates Especially Good. In his first bl-ennial report to the governor and the legislature to have been filed since the institution has been established, Superintendent H. Bickers of the stae ' institute for the feeble-minded, gives a flattering account of the success of the instltu- tlon and Its corps of officers and at tendants, in the conduct of the school and the vast benefits derived by the patients from the course of treatment and education prescribed. The heal thy condition of the- scnool and its Inmates during the two-year period Is also set forth by the atendlng phy sician, Dr. W. Carlton Smith, which Is highly satisfactory and encourag lng to all concerned, In his editorial setting forth the conditions of the institution for the past two years or eighteen months, Superintendent Bickers points out that the appropriation set aside for the benefit of the school by the legisla ture of 1909 was Inadequate for the needs of the institution and that there was a deficiency of approximate $14,400, and he recommends that an appropriation be made by the ap proaching session of the legislature to meet this deficiency, and that an al dltional appropriation be made to provide for additional buildings and equlpfent to meet the growing de mands of the institution for the ensu ing two years. The superintendent says in part! "The first feeble minded persons to enter the institution were received on Decmber 1, 1908, on which. date there were transferred from the asy lum 39 adults and children; we have since received from that Institution 90 and from other sources 102. . "We now have a waiting list of 25 with applications coming in at the rate of about 10 per month. "The general health of the institu tion at the present time is good. Since the opening of the institution we have had several cases of diph theria which developed among the Inmates a short time after their trans fer from the asylum, the source from which it undoubtedly emanated. Under strict quarantine and proper treatment the cases were confined to three or four of the children. We have had no recurrence of the dis ease. We also had five cases of small pox Introduced from some outside source. These cases were properly quarantined and successfully treated. A few other cases of epidemic dis eases have occurred, but none serious. "We have grouped the inmates strictly on the cottage plan, as orig inally designed In planning the insti tution. Those of nearly the same de gree of intelligence are assigned or grouped In families of from 20 to 25 and are Isolated as far as possible from children of different grades. Those unable to care for themselves and requiring constant care and over sight are placed In the custodial di vision, and those that are capable of being Instructed are assigned to the school and industrial classes. "The accompanying report of phy sician and principal are comprehen sive and should receive careful atten Hon." GIRL GIVES BONDS TO REMAIN SINGLE Spokane, Wash. When Miss Mar garet Perkins went to work as tele phone operator in a local hotel today the management required her to give a bond not to marry within six months. This instrument duly sign ed and sealed, holds Miss Perkins' bondsmen liable to the extent of $500 tn the event she becomes a bride on or before June 21, 1911. The sure ties are prominent business men. " The reason for this unusual require ment by the hotel management is that a half dozen telephone operators have married within as many months, the last two being Miss Florence Joyce, who recently married a rancher, and Miss Olive Bourne, who has gone to Rockland, Mich., to join her intend ed husband. "I am not engaged to marry any one, nor do I expect to enter into an engagement during the coming she months," said Miss Perkins, a comely brunette, "and for that reason my bondsmen have nothing to fear. Of course, I have received a proposal or two, but I am not ready to setde down for life. "The making of a bond is a mat ter of business with the management of the hotel," the operator continued, "There is more or less trouble every time a new operator is 'broken' la, the rule being that as soon as a girl becomes efficient she deserts the switchboard to Join heart and hand with some mere man. - "As I said, I am not ready to be come the wife of any man, therefore the management has nothing to foar so far as I am concerned. The two young women working on the other eight-hour shifts will also be required to give bonds,'! am informed." ' A. Q. Benson, manager of the house, believes that Miss Perkins and the other operators wll carry out their agreement to the letter. A Proaalo Fellow. "You can get an armful of daisies for a dime." pointed out the optimist "and Just look at their bright merry little faces." "What do I want with an armful of daisies r growled the pessimist "I'd rather have a cheese sandwich." New York Journal. The Dominion Iron and Steel com pany, with mines at Sydney, has been granted $1,029,602 bounty on Its out put for last year. ARTIAL ENTRIES MAY BE ASSIGNED SECRETARY BALLINGER ISSUES 'NEW INSTRUCTIONS Homesteaders on Irrigation Pro jecta Are Beneficiaries Residence Is Required Right to Dispose of Part of Claim After Five-Year Period. Under new regulations approved by Secretary iBalllnger, homestead en trymen on government irrigation pro Jects may assign any part of their entries at any time after completing five years' residence' upon the land, ac required by law, says a Washington special to the Oregonlan. The law authorizes assignments, enacted June 23, 1910, authorized the assignment of entries "In whole or In part" but the first regulations Issued by the depart ment under date of September 13 re strlcted assignments to whole entries and denied the right to assign a part of an entry. As the bill had been passed largely at the instance of Senator Uorah of Idaho, and as he personally had in serted the provision permitting the assignment of parts of entries, the' Idaho senator took serious exception k the regulations on the ground that they were at variance with the law, and several times he personally pro tested to Secretary Ballinger against the regulations of last September. Ballinger Issues .Order. The Secretary recognized that the regulations narrowed down the priv ileges conferred by the law, and ac ?rney is8Ued new Instructions to land officers and the Reclamation Service. These new regulations, after reciting the terms of the act of June 23. 1910. read as follows: Under the provisions of this act persons who have made or may make homestead entries subject to the rec lamatlon act may assign entries In their entirety at any time after filing In the General Land Office satisfac tory proof of residence, Improvement and cultivation for the five years re quired by the ordinary provisions of the homestead law. The act also pro vides for the assignment of home stead entries in part, but such assign ments, if made prior to the estab lishment of farm units, must be made In strict accordance with the legal sub-divisions of the public survey, and If made after such units are estab lished must conform thereto except as hereinafter provided. Entry men May Elect Unit, "In caseo where the entry involves two or more farm units the entryman may file an election as to which farm unit he will retain, and he may as sign and transfer to a qualified as signee any farm unit or farm units entirely embraced within the original entry. If an election by the entry- man to conform to a farm unit be filed and no assignment made of the remainder of the entry, the entry will be conformed to the farm unit select ed for retention' and canceled as the remainder. Assignments of parts of established farm units will be al lowed only after report by the project engineer to the department that the farm unit as proposed to be divided or as capable of adjustment in con nection with surrounding lands will make two or more units, each capable of supporting a family, the report to be accompanied with plats describing the amended farm units. "Such plats will be submitted by the Director of the Reclamation Service to the Secretary of the Interior for approval, and when approved by him will be forwarded to the Commission er of the General Land Office for transmission to the local land office with appropriate instructions; the as. signment of the lands embraced with in one of the farm units so establish ed to be allowed only after a proper showing of the qualifications of the assignee, the filing of water right ap plication by him and the payment of any amount due upon the. lands cov ered by the assignment under the terms of the publlo notice Issued connection with the project In which the lands are situated. Applicants Pay for Survey. '"If a survey shall be found neces sary to determine the boundaries - of the sub-division of any such farm unit or the division of the irrlgabl areas, a deposit equal to the estimated cost ef such survey must be made with the special" fiscal agent. Recla mation Service, on the project by or on behalf of the parties connected. Any excess over the actual cost will be returned to the depositor or deposi tors after completion of the survey. "No assignment of a portion of any farm unit will be recognized by the department as modifying any approv ed water right application or releas ing any part of the farm unit aa or iginally established from any portion of the charges announced against until after the approval of the am ended farm unit by the Secretary of the Interior, the filing of evidence o the qualifications of the assignee, the receipt of a proper water right appli cation and of the payment due upon the land Included In the assignment Only One Unit Allowed. "Assignments under this act must be made expressly subject to the limi tations, charges, terms and conditi ons of the reclamation act .and Inas much as that act limits the right of entry to one farm unit the assignee must present a showing In the form of an affidavit duly corroborated, that he has not acquired title to and la not claiming any other farm unit or entry under the reclamation act "Assignments made and filed In the local land office In accordance with these regulations must be noted on the records of that office and forward, ed to the General Land Office for con sideration and, if approved, the as signees In each case will be required to make payment of the water right charges and submit proof of recla mation as would the original entry man, and after proof In full compli ance with the law may receive a pat ent for the land." - Two States Claim Town. Citizens Of Union City, Indiana, and several other towns on the .eastern boundary of Indiana are anxious to learn Just where they "are at." Sur veyors allege that the strip of country along the Indiana-Ohio border In which these municipalities are locat ed, now belong to Indiana, la really part of Ohio. If this claim should be sustained, thousands of people who now consider themselves Hoosiers would be transformed into Buckeyes. It is safe to say that a majority of the persons involved do not consider such culmination desirable, and If the matter should come to an Issue, the citizens of Union City will fight to re tain their right to the title of Hoosler. EX-PRESIDENTS IN POLITICS. Chief Magistrates Who Have Mixed Up In Party Contests After Retirement The spectacle of a former occupant of the presidential chair knee-deep In politics recently excited the interest of the entire nation and, in some quarters, no small amount of criti cism. Such a spectacle, it must be admit- ed, is for the present generation novelty. From the collapse of the Grant third-term boom, thirty years ago, to Mr. Roosevel s reentrance In to the political arena during the past autumn, no ex-president has been known to identify himself In any ac tive manner with the political contests of state or nation. Of the six presl dents between Grant . and Roosevelt, two Garfield and McKlnley died in office; the retirement of two others Arthur and Hays at the expiration of their terms was absolute and al though both Harrison and Cleveland, after quitting the White House, par ticipated occasionally in public affairs. and retained a keen interest in the political doings of their times, each manifestly regarded himself as Irre vocably withdrawn from the theatre of active party combat. Fifty or seventy-five years ago, however, the situation was far other wise. Of the twenty men in all who, from Washington to Roosevelt, have survived their tenure of the chief magistracy, not fewer than half con tinued to exercise, out of office some measure of the public influence which they .exercised In it. ; In at least six or seven Instances, this influence was profoundly felt within the domain of party politics. Munsey's Magazine, MILLIONS OF YOUNG TROUT FOR WASHINGTON STREAMS Five hundred million fry will be planted annually In the , lakes and streams In the state of Washington if a measure fathered by the State Fish Protective association Is adopted by the legislature at Its sessions be ginning next January. State Senator Myers of Davenport, will have charge of the bill, which Is endorsed by prom Inent sportsmen all over the state. The plan is to close all the hatch eries, except the one on the Little Spokane river, near Spokane, and en large the latter plant. This, it is de clared by officials of the association, can be accomplished without addi tional cost to the state. The legisla ture will also be urged to adopt a law, making it compulsory for every big game hunter to wear a bright red coat during the .open seasons, the purpose being to reduce the danger of being shot Colonel Andy Mulligan will urge the adoption of a bill to per mit boxing contests, limited In length and under expert supervision. His idea Is to eliminate the "meal ticket scrappers" and conduct the sport on a high plane. ' . , SPOKANE MAYOR CALLS JAIL RELIC OF DARK AGES Mayor Nelson S. Pratt of Spokane, has requested the Spokane chamber of commerce, the Ministerial Alliance, ward Improvement clubs and residents to endorse a project, by wblch a work farm will supplant the city Jail as a corrective Institution, which, he says, is a relic of the dark ages. He also urges the establishment of an Insti tution where the destitute can find employment Mayor Pratt says the suffering for petty crime now punished by Impris onment in- the city Jail, does not fall upon the culprit, but on the family, which is deprived of support. He be lieves that a farm where the prison er could till the soil, saw wood or do other work, would solve the problem of support for his family. "There is more or less destitution and suffer ing in every large city of the land he added, "and, prosperous as Spo kane is. It is no exception. It is up to the city to provide a remedy, and I believe it ought to be done at once without delay. "CHAIN-GANG" HIDES HER. Stranded With Husband In Oklahoma She Does Four Good Days' Work. After working four days on the streets of Muskogee with the "chain gang," "Will Taylor" was found to be Mrs Lawrence Haalon of St Loula ' Mrs. Hanlon donned man's clothing on November 26 and with her hus band started for the southwest, seek ing work. Stranded here, husband and wife were picked up and sen tenced to ten : days with the chain gang. When Mrs. Hanlon came out for the tools this morning she. forgot the heavy man's gloves sne had been wearing and the Jailer became sus picious of her slender wrists and pink nails. Questioned, she admitted the deception and was transferred to the woman's ward. Officers in charge of the chain gang say Mrs. Hanlon did more work in the four days than any of the men. REPEAL OF EXPORT DUTIES ON CATTLE AND RUBBER The export duties on cattle and In dia rubber were abolished by law tn effect October 1, 1910, according to Information received by the British Board of Trade Journal. Do not undervalue the headache. While It la at Its sharpest It seems a bad Investment, but when relief begins the unexpired remainder Is worth four dollars a minute. IDEAL FOR DAIRYING CHIEF OF DIVISION SAYS SECTION IS MOST FAVORED A. H. Rawl, Dairy Expert Says North west is Not Living up to Possibili ties More Dairy Cows and Better Ones Are Needed. Portland, Ore. That the Paciflo Northwest Is one of the most favored dairy sections of the whole world was . the statement of A. H. Rawl, chief of ' the dairy division of the Department of Agriculture, who was in Portland this week. Mr. Rawl was banqueted by the Portland Commercial club and he took Occasion to tell the Portland business men that the Northwest la not living . up to Its possibilities In dairying. "I would have orchards, sheep and other things on the farms of this Willamette valley," said Mr. Rawl, "and I would also have more dairy cows and better ones. Dairying means a great deal here for It gives quick cash returns, provided the proper In vestment is put into it The soil of this valley will last forever with a well balanced system of agriculture. "There are about 22,000,000 dairy cattle In the United States which are producing about half they would under ordinary business methods. Peo ple tell me that the Northwest Is backward in building up its dairy In dustry. You need not think you are the only ones who are slow about It The same condition is true elsewhere. The Willamette valley Is one of the best dairy districts In the world. It needs more drainage, more cows, more dairy farmers, and it has many good ones now. "I wish we had $50,000 available for work in encouraging the dairy Indus try on ths coast. We have not got It but we- hope to have it within the next two years. I look for the best results by working with local institu tions. Farmers can best be taught by the force of example. If we can come here and Join with local Institu tions In helping out, as far as I am concerned, I shall be glad to do it." SPOKANE AFTER CONVENTION. Washington City Would Entertain National Commercial Teachers' . Federation. ' Spokane Is a contender for the 1911 convention of the National Commer cial Teachers' Federation, which will meet In Chicago, December 27 to 80. In - presenting its invitation through the chamber of commerce It will have the support and cooperation of the governors of Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana, also that of the chambers of commerce and kindred organizations n the four states. R J. Maclean, secretary of the Spokane chamber of commerce, will be In Chi cago to direct the forces from the northwestern and Paciflo states. He has letters from leaders In commer cial education In the eastern, middle western and southern states, saying that they are interested in a tour of the western country and if Spo kane Is selected as the convention city for 1911 more than 1000 dele gates will visit many districts in the western states and provinces after the meeting adjourns. The federation is a national organization and represents fully 20,000 teachers, who have under their charge about 1,000,000 students. SPOKANE PRIEST GIVEN LARGEST JURISDICTION Rev. Father James Rockllff of Spokane, appointed recently as head of the California province, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Rev. Father Herman J. Gollor, provincial, has the largest Jurisdiction in the gift of the Jesuit order. His territory extends from the Pacific coast to the Dakota-Minnesota line and from Alaska to Mexico. There are 800 priests under his ' orders. Father Rockltffe announces he will make Spokane his headquarters and direct the work of the parishes and missions from this city. He will visit numer ous cities in California eany In 1911, afterward making trips to other parts of the province. Father Rock llff came to Spokane from the east a short time ago and was connected with Gonzaga College here. He knew his predecessor as a boy and was with him when he began his studies for the priesthood. "Father Gollor was a most lovable character," he said, "and he did a great work In this country. He was. broad In his views and as a result he attracted many men and made them his frie'nds." "KILL OR CURE," SAYS M, D. "Either Will Be Satisfactory," writ ten on Woman's Permit. Lynn, Mass. "Kill or cure, either will be satisfactory," written across, the permit with which Miss Carrie Hicks was brought to the Lynn hos pital for treatment for dropsy, caus ed the physicians ana Internes to gasp. It waa signed with the initials "A. P. B." Dr. A. P. Bowen owns up to the initials and the inscription. He says he thought it was all a Joke. . "The woman has been to the hos pital twice before and failed to se cure relief. She said to me: please make them cure- me or have them pat me oat of my misery.' I told her I would see to It that It went oa the permit When I signed the permit I added the words, K111 or core, eith er will be satisfactory,' as a Joke." CALIFORNIA PROFESSOR GIVES LECTURE AT WHITMAN An illustrated ' lecture on "The Historic Development of Greek Ar chitecture" .was given at Whitman oak. , lege on Tuesday evening, by Profes sor O. M. Washburn of the University of California. The lecture was gtven under the auspices of the Walla WaTa Society of the Archaeological Institute of America,