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About The daily morning Astorian. (Astoria, Or.) 1883-1899 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 27, 1888)
2m0Tr'" "WS7 ' O) L&h'-irXmmi ASTORIA. OREGON: F1S1D VY IT. JAXUAKYZ7. 1S8S NATURAL AND NATIVE BORN. TnxnE is the samo difference be tween a natural-born citizen and a native-born citizen that there is be tween a cow and an animal. A nat-nral-born citizen may bo native-born or forcign-bom. He is one who either inherits citizenship from" his parents or has it conferred by the accident of birth. A native-born citizen is one born on the soil who may not neces sarily inherit citizenship, but may havo it conferred upon him by acci dent of birthplace. All persons bom within the United States and not sub ject to any foreign power (that means not among the treaty Indian tribes) are native-born citizens of the United States. This includes every one, without exception the child of the alien mother merely passing in a train through a strip of the United States to Canada and the child born to the foreign ministers in Washington. It does not matter where tho child of the American citizen is born, he in herits citizenship from his father and is a natural-born citizen; but this in heritance is limited to those whose parents have at some time resided within the United States. This is a matter every American cit izen qualified to vote should bo posted on. It requires only a knowledge of who are native-born citizens, and who may bo naturalized. A child born among the treaty Indian tribes is born on foreign soil, and tho rule holds as good as if ho were born in Tartary. If his parents were citizens, he may inherit citizenship; but it is not con ferred by birth. The child of alien parents born while in captivity or while sojourning with an Indian tribe is not a citizen, and can only becomo a citizen by naturalization. (McKay vs. Campbell, 2 Sawyer, 118.) As nat uralization is limited by law to free whites, (Caucasians, the United States courts have denned that word to mean,) and Africans (woolly-headed negroes, not Moors or Berbers, the United States courts have defined that word as meaning), only the children born to Caucasians and negroes among tho Indian tribes are qualified for nat uralization. Tho child of a Chinaman, Malay, Polynesian, Hindu, Tartar, Moor, Arab, Esquimau or Indian, if born anywhere else within tho United States, is a natural-born and native born citizen, eligible to the presi dency; but if born among the Indian tribes he is not a citizen, and no court has power to naturalize him. OUR TITLE TO OREGON. The original French claim for Louisiana embraced "all that terri tory included in the valleys of tho Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio and Illi nois." France never claimed one foot of land west of thoEockies. In 17G3 France ceded all of Louisiana east of the Mississippi to Great Britain, and all west the Missouri valley and west Mississippi basin to Spain. In 1800, by tho treaty of St Ildefonso, Spain ceded to France none of its own territory, but only Louisiana, "to the same extent that it now has in tho hands of Spain and had when France possessed it" These exact word3 arc quoted by France to describe Louisi ana in the treaty selling it to us. Oar S15,000,000 bought only "the Missouri valley and west Mississippi basin" the exact territory ceded by France to Spain in 1763. Spain claimed the whole Pacific coast west of tho Rockies and neither France nor the United States disputed her title north to '12 and far beyond. Our claim to Ore gon "by right of discovery," in the nineteenth century, had no founda tion whatever, and was merely a di plomatic bluff to cheapen tho price from Spain. No sane man would se riously urge it Wo never for one moment acknowledged any claim by Ureat iintam to Urcgon; nut wc ac knowledged Spain's and bought out Spain's. The treaty of Florida ceded to tho United States, for S3,C00,000. "all the possessions of Spain cast and north of a boundary lino running from the mouth of the Sabine to tho 32 parallel; thence north to tho Eed river, and along it to the 100th mer idian; thence north to tho Arkansas, and along it to the source on or near the 42 degree parallel, and thenco west to tho Pacific." As the Louisiana pur chase never included Oregon, as it was a full century too late for original "dis coveries" and the continent had long been divided up among tho European powers, andas this government denied absolutely any claim by Great Brit ain, tho only color of right or title to this domain i3 found in the treaty of Florida. There is a prophecy which is widely believed in by tho German people. Germany is to be the greatest, it says-, under a young ruler who has but ono arm, and has four sons. Ho is to suc ceed an Tiged sovereign, carry on a gieat war successfully, and prove an other Frederick the Great The Ger mans see in this the destiny of Prince William, -who was born with one arm partly deformed short and stiff. And they see in lib character all the re quirements of the prophecy, even down to the four sons. But the power of Germany will wane after this ruler, and she will go down and become an insignificant nation. So runs tho prophecy. Oxe of our subscribers, says the Chicago Commercial Bulletin, wants to know "whether 'rice paper' is made from rice." It is not Tho plant from which the pithy substance called "rice paper" is prepared is a pod-bearing plant which grows in marshes in China and India. Tho square pieces pur chased in China aro obtained from tho stem, -which, not being above an inch or two in diameter, is cut in a circular manner, and the cylinder in this manner rolled out and flattened. Why it is called rice paper is some thing -we don't know. THE SAIJION HATCHERY. F. C. Eeed, being interviewed re garding tho modus operandi of the salmon hatchery and tho general hab its of the salmo quinnat, says: You begin by catching the old or parent fish. From those the spawn or eggs are taken and placed in bas kets or boxes, where the fresh water of the Clackamas pours through over them until they hatch. Every day the eggs have to bo examined, and the dead eggs, which are known by their turning white, taken out from among the others. After the first hatching, they nre kept in tho hatchery until about six weeks old, when they are turned into tho river to find their way, after a time, to the Eea. Mr. Eeed thinks none of them will go to tho sea before the coming summer, but when they do they go for a three years' voyage. And now for the cari ous part of this matter. When a yonng salmon goes to sea, it is said by those who have made "salmonol ogy" a life study, that it doo3 not re turn to fresh water until three years later. They then como back to the samo stream from which they went to sea, and they never retnrn to salt wa ter a second time. Instead, they pass up the stream in which the first wig gled their fins, until they deposit their spawn; they then rise higher and higher, higher in the stream until the water grows shallower and tho rifles and gravel bars get nearer and nearer the surface, wlien air. (Juinook gives one flippity-flop of his shiny tail and one more wiggle of his fins, and "kicks the bucket" Thus this, the noblest of fishes, gives up its life that its race may be perpetuated. As proof the fact that salmon never returns inside of three years, it is stated that a female fish of this order has never been caught in the Colum bia river weighing less than eight pounds; also the young lisa aro usually marked by cutting off a piece of a fin, something as a farmer would mark his hog on tho ear, and these same marked fish are found to retnrn three years later; nor are fish thus marked ever caught by canners in any other stream. The male has some times been found to weigh less, but this is accounted for by somo theo rists by saying that tho male matures earlier than the female. Communicated. Pobtland. Nov. 2G, 1837. My Dear Mr. Wisdem: You havo reason to feel prond of tho success of Eobertine. I have used it constantly for a whole year and find it beautiful and beneficial for the complexion. It possesses all the qual ities you claim for it, and I have much pleasure in recommending it. Tho "Eobertine Powder," yonr latest addition to the Artistic toilet, makes a charming finish and is worthy of its companion, Hobertme, lours truly, Jeaxnie Winston. Eefers to Messrs. W. E. Dement & Co., Astoria, Or. mat Hacking Cough ran be so quickly cnrcil by Shiloli's Cure. We guarantee it. Sold by v. K. Dement. Sluloh's Cough ana Consumption I'.iro is sold by us on guarantee. It cures consumption. Sold by W. E. De mon!. Croup, Whooping Cough and Bron chitis immediately relieved by hhiloh's Cure. Sold by W.E. Deim-nt. Will you suffer with Dyspepsia and Liver Complaint? Shiloh's Vitalizer is guaranteed to cure you. Sold by W. E. Doment & Co. Sleepless Nights made miserable by that terrible cough. Sluloh's Cure is the remedy for you. Sold by W. E. De ment & Co. NEW TO-DAY. For Rent. rauiE house and premises formkr- JL ly occupied by Dr. Tuttlc, ou Cedar stteet. Kiiquire ot J. TAYLOR. Picked Up. SHIP'S IIOAT. CLINKER NUILT, minted white, about sixteen feet lone-. A off west Shore Mill. Owner can have her by applying to Hamburg House and pa Ing charges. SCOTCH Salmon Twines During the month of December we will be in rtceiptof a full slock of Salmon Twine of the above reliable brand, of the following sizes; No. 40,10. 12, 13, and 14 ply. No. SO, 5. ". 9, and 10 ply. And prepared to fill all orders. ALLEN' & LEWIS, Agents. Portland, Nov. 2S, 'CT. TS5! nSnPRIaontllolnPhllacIclpbia niO MMrfcKattho Newspaper Advcr liivr rELSSS Using Aexv of Messrs. Na W. AVER A SON. our authorized ngenta. NOES 3PAXK"- CURES RHEUMATISM, Lumbago, Backache, Head ache, Toothache. KEURAJLGIA, Sore Throat, Swellings, Frost bites, Sprains, SCIATICA, BRUISES, BURNS, SCALDS. For Stablemen and Stockmen, Tho Greatest Itemcily Known forllorso and Cattlo Diseases. Chronic Cases 40Years'StandIngCureil Permanently. Crippled Cases Throw Away Crutches; Cured Permanently. Chronic Cases At Onco ltcllcved ; Cured Promptly. Chronic Cases Cured Without Kclapso ; So Return of Pain. Chronic Casos Cured ; No Pain In Many Years. Sold by Druggists and Dealers Kierywhcre. The Charles A. Vogelcr Co., ItaIto.,3Id. -isuvhhu:- Groceries I Provisions -OK Their largely increasing trade en ih'es them to sell at the very lowest iiinruin of profit while giving jou j'o.Mv that are of first c!a-s uialm. Goods Delivered All Over the City. The Highest Price Iiild for Junk. Wing Lee & Go. IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN Chinese and Japanese FANCY GOODS, Curiosities, lacquered Ware, Iory Toys, fine isruciiers, -jik mm irape iiami- keiclnefs. Shawls, Tea. I.adifs' Underwear, Etc This is the only place to huy the cheapest and finest articles at any time. Yon arc welcome to call and examine our immense new stoct. No trouble to show you the prices. JU GUY. Proprietor, and also Contractor for lurnisiiinK Chinese LiDoiers promptly for all Kinds of worfc. Cass street, south of Tub astoriax office, Boat Building. JOE LEATHERS Is at the old stand prepared to t uihl all Klaus ot uo.il3 used on tne i acme uuit. Builder of steamers Electric. Farnrttc, Tonquln, and others. Model Making a specialty. Stock and Workmanship llDt.cIass. (Ti B? Urn bfff-ftUIUii Wholesale and Itetail Dealer in All kinds of Seasoned Lumber. MOULDINGS, WINDOWS AND DOOIIS. OAK. ASH AND IIICKOKY, Black Walnut, Alder and Maple, PORT ORFORD CEDAR, And All Kinds of Boat Material a Specialty. ALT. KINDS OK Job Work mid Turiilns Done at SIIOttT NOTICH. Manufacturing Steam Mills. Corner Genevieve & Astor Sts. "ROSCOE CONKLIMC," So. 354. P. C.J.C. C.II.IL, WISSEK of the Tno-year-old SrrcepstaLe at State Fair, 1SS7 I offer to public patronage, the serving of this magnificent registered Jer-ey Bull : Dam, Annie Looney 3rd. No. Oii, same reg ister ; iiuuur rrcom. it los. i oz. oi unsauea butter in 7 ilavs. Those who wish Mill lMch In Cream, will find It profitable to mate their eowsto this butter-bred bull. Service fee reasonable. J. A. BOWAN, one Mock west of Main street, (on the county road) near iouugs river. THE Casino Eestaurant One block from the O. It. & N. Dock, M.M.SERRA, Proprietor. A Good Meal For 25 Cents. Oysters in any St j le, 25 cents. In connection with this Popular IJestan rant Is run a fl st-cl.iss Saloon, well stocked with choicest Wines, Liquors and Cigars. -AGENCY OF SAN FRANCISCO. Ravel's Wharf and Warehouse, Astorlui Oregon. Cannery Supplies at Lowest Prices. Storage and Insurance at Current Kates. Banking Department Drafts on the leading Cities of the World J0HW P. McGOVERN, Agent. It. II. Colcmau, Accountant. faT.ColuluMCo. otni MM WOKS ill Coucomly m root t Jackson, Astoria, or (icnuml Machinists as! Boiler Mm. Land and Marine Engines n!I,KR WORK. Steamboat Work cnJ Car.r.eiy V! h A Kl'KCIALTY. Castings Gf all Descriptions Wade to Order at Short Notice. , ,," .7 ... .l'ra-vtdciiL V ' !.'; "uv"'Ki:. .Secretary I. tt. Chk Treasurer. Joiix I ox Superintendent. Notice. SKALKD PROPOSALS WILL BE KE-cmeuln- the nnrirndzued at his ottlce until Weili:.-d.!j. February 1st, 18SS. at 12 uiK-m .i mr m roi.sirui'iinn oi a unuge uerp'ILiuii.i week where the old undue w.vs situateii mur mm side. Clatsop county. uickuii,ui inecomuvro.ui irom SKipanon larding to Sej hule. accortline to plans and specification- on file in niv office. Kight to i eject .my .urn all iiui, is nereuy r& ereu u) ururroi i iij cninirv i oun. C..I,TBKNCIIAHI). Couuty Clerk, Astoria, Or.. Jannan ath, 18S3. JOB PRBNTING. Meat, Quick And Cheap at The ASTOBXAN JOB OFEICE. ASTORIA HOLT l CO. Proprietors. Jlai.nf.ietures of MOLDINGS, SASH DOORS, BLINDS. RAILS. BALTJ5T2RS, NEWEL FOSTS. BRACKETS. Scroll and Turned Balustrades IJo.it SS.iten.il, rlP, Orders solicited and Promptly alteiuled to Satisfaction Ciurauterd as to htjle, Quali ty and Prices. Jlill and Office "or. J'cII; ami Coiicomlv streets. Astoria. Oregon. G. A. STINSON & CO.. BLACKSffliTHlKG, M (Mpt, losers old stand, corner of Cass a.id Court btreets. Ship and Cannery work, tlorseyhoemi Wagons matte and repaired, flood work guaranteed. The Oregon Bakery A. A. CLEVEIjAM), lrn;'r. (M Breafl, Caie and. Pastry None but the 15e-t Materials Used. Satisfaction Guaranteed Customers Kread delivered in any part of the city. Seaside iiakery. Best 3Iil!f IIrc::il a:i(I CAKES OF ALL KINDS, Manufacturers of r inc Candies. and Ornamental Confectionery And ice Creams. Vi'holes lie and IteLiil Dealer m Candies. S.ARaiT&FEKCI!EI ASiJKIA. - OlIEGON. The Pioneer Machine Shop BLACKSMITH JJflj f " " . -V . Boiler Shop -Sjr'j' All !:tuds of E&GISrE, CjOTTERY, AND STEAMBOAT WOfiK Promptly attended to. AspnSiJty made cf repanlug CANNERY DIES, FOOT OF LAKAYKTTE BTREEI. Magnus 0. Crosby Dealer in HARDWARE, IRON, STEEL. Iron Pipe and Fittings, STOVES, TINWARE AND HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS SHEET LEAD STRIP LEAD SHEET IRON, "3733l AND Ooppor. u Northeast corner Water and West 9th Sts. C. H. Powell, Prop'r. I give my patrons Good Jleat. in Good Style and at Keasonablc l'rice. Give me a call and I will try and make It suit j ou to call again. Family trade solicited. INSURANCE. CAPITAL STOCK, $500,000 COLUMBIA SNSURANCE CO. . riSAMv DEKUM President W. II. SMITH Vlce-I'resident JOHN A. CHILD Secretary No. ISO Second St, Portland, Or. S.W.Cass, Agent, Astoria, Or. Blr&ore, Sanborn & Co. COftiftilSSION MERCHANTS.. Fire Insurance AGENTS. Kenresenthu the Largest and Most Itelia- uie rue insurance companies. All Business promptlyjand accurately tran acted. Fla els Wharf. Astoria Oregon. CAPITAL STOCK. - - S500,000 THE NORTHWEST 1PX2?0 c? TiECClXXG INSURANCE CO. F. E. Ee.icli Vresident .1. McCi aken. Vice President J. Loew enben;.... Treasurer It. r. Earhart... .ec'y and Manager DIKKCTOllS. .LLnewenbergJ. K. Gill, ILL Tittock, F K.Arnold, F .M.Warren. .I.SIcCraken, F. L. Beach. D.D.Odphant, F. Kggert No. 33 Washington street, Fortland. Or. R. L. BOYLE, Agent. Astoria. Oregon. Omce at I. X. L. l'acking Co, Deposited la (tap, 300,000 ASSETS, $55. SOI. 2 8 3. Koyal, Norwich-Union and Lincaslilrc Com bination Joint Policy. Union of San Francisco. Gcrmaiiia of New York. State Investment of California. Anglo-Nevada Assurance Corporation, jitnniK mujtAMfrTToYEKEn by our. OI'EX POLICIES. Elmore. Sanborn & Co. Agents. $67,000,000 Capital Liverpool .t London iz Glolie. North Ilritish .mil Mercantile of London and Kdinbiirgli. Hartford of Connecticut. Commercial of California Agricultural, of Watertown. v vorK, I.OUUOU & Jancasllire oi i.nerpooi, Vmh.. Fire Insurance Companies, llepre.sent in a capital of $.W0,00o. K. VAX l)!'SEX Agent. A FREETOr.AJI. rireColoredrpfrTaflflpefAn, t'xut York, EnjtlaaJ, ha the Cm 1). Lodga ot 'Masons was he! i A D. $"6. AIo Urre iilntnteJ B V. i ' r? UUaioe e: Jlaaeoic booij uud podi with bet tmn rn-cE. Artttt mat L "iw vsrr 1 L-eral. ttl-iwiirfofj. unjlui t.rnilIN(lAril- ?!LlcIvatliitcr3aaJllia.j.lurtrj,.iri(w:vity,NewVit'. WILL Cut Faster AND EASIER 'BISFXEJC J3XE PAinrrra natzo nstv J.C.Trullingcr Than any oth er axe maue. Hundreds ol woodmen tes tify to its sune riority. It pots iircpitnu crei StlcLs. CAHNAHAN & CO.. Apenta Aston. Price, Sl.r.O. Is one of the greatest blessings when you have it under control. If you build your lire in one of those Magee Itangcs or one of those Acorns or Argandsat John A. Mont gomery's, you will flud it a pleasure to pre pare a meal, or if iou iret one of those Heat ers you will find them to be clean and eco nomical ana an ornament 10 your parlor, ll you intend getting a lange or a heater don't iau to looic at ins mock, y ou .should call in see his beautiful Ornamental Coal Vases J. O. CLINTON DEALER IN CIGARS AND TOBACCO, rKUHS.JSUTS, Candies. Smokers' Articles, Etc. New Goods Received Dally. Opposite City Bonk Store. Van Ousen & Go, DEALERS IN Hardware and Ship Chandlery, Pure Oil, Bright Varnish, Binacle Oil, Cotton Canvas, Hemp Sail Twine, Cotton Sail Twine. Lard Oil, Wrought Iron Spikes, Galvanized Cut Nails. Agricnltnral Implements, Sewing Machines, Taints, Oils, Groceries, 3E3tc. Partnership Notice. NOTICE IS IIEREIJY GIVENTII AT THE undersigned have this day formed a partnership under the firm title of "The; Co lumbia Boiler Works" with placo of business near tne loot of Washington street, m tne citv of Astori.1. Oregon. Witness our hands this, the 27th day of jjecemoer.isSi. WJI. NORTON. 1'ETER (iOlUIAN, Notice to Fishermen. A XI" FISHERMAN' WHOOWNSA BOAT and Net will find it to his benefit, if he will communicate with A. SUTTON. Sec'y C. B. F. P. Union, Astoria, Jan. 20, 1888. FIRE AID 1HE i. Watchmaker s Jeweler. X v i, S 1 Sjg8$p Fro' f IB K' Oi m a WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN ine Groceries, Provisions and Mill Feed, o Crockery, Glass g Plated Ware. o The Largest and finest assortment of Frssh. Fruits and "STegetablos. Received fresh every Steamer. il THE LARGEST STOCK OF W3& m h '9H 1 1 U Ki JSl fU 63 HPW IHl IHI !! T7 k3 11 M fll P TJ IMi IMi IM1 tMk School and Miscellaneous Books, And Fine Stationery in Astoria. Artists 3mM2?m2, lusiGal instruments and Notions. ST Agents for the celebrated DOMESTIC SEWING MACHINES and Pacific Coast Charts and Tide Tables. Just Received Gray Blankets from $1.75, up. White " " 3.25 " Comforters " 1.00 " Also a Full Line of tlie Celebrated Brownsville, Oregon, Flannels, Cassimeres, Yarns, Clothing and Underware. All at the Lowest Prices. W. T. PARKER, Manager. l ii!iilMiiiinriT?rSi 1 r . b I mrii .iii'inrTTlMP A CDrrlAIXV O LINEN GILL NETTING A SPECIALTY. ESTABLISHED 1842. CAPITLA, SSoO.OOO The Oldest and Largest Manufacturers of IN THE UNITED STATES. Salmon Purse Seines. StaPoii Nets. Salmon Gill Nets. STFisli Nettings of all kinds supplied at the shortest possible notice, and at the lowest rates. Ail made from our Shephard Gold Sffiedal Twines. Guaranteed to bo tho strongest and most desirable twino now made especially for the PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES. This TWINE is manufactured oniv b' ourselves, directly from tha raw material, and costs no more in NETTINGS than the cheaper grades. Send for samples; also for our illustrated catalosue. Highest awards at Boston. Philadelphia and London. American STot and Twine Company, BOSTON MASSACHUSETTS. The NewYorlcNovelfy Store Have a Finely Assorted Stock of Jewelry, Watches, Clocks,Optical Goods Fine Stationery, Cutlery and Fancy Goods. Of A II Descriptions. Bought in the Best Markets and CANNOT BE UNDER SOLD by any one this side of San Francisco. Opposite Parker House, Main St., Astoria. m i'i a TORE ;i Large Lot ot TTISTCrS REED