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About The Daily Astorian. (Astoria, Or.) 1876-1883 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 14, 1882)
S3plP ID 9 Ji ASTORIA. OREGON: 3ATOKDAY JAN. 14. ISjg 4. F. II ALIO BAST. Editor. Higher Education. Buckle, it) his bistory of civiliz ation, says that the changes in every civilized people are, in their aggregate, dependent solely on three things: first, the amount of knowledge possessed by their ablest men; second, on the directon which that knowledge takes; that is to say, the sort of subjects to which it refers; thirdly, and above all, in the extent to which the knowledge is diffused, and the freedom with which it pervades all classes of society. It may be said in gen eral, as an additionxto tlie above, that in the world there is nothing great but man; in man there is nothing great but mind. The centuries as they roll illustrate this truth. Life is simply that which holds matter together; the activi ties of life tend directly to minister to self-preservation; one of the first elements of this, the first law of nature is self help; of this edu cation is a necessary attribute, and higher education" a necessary ad junct. The term "higher education," is a relative one. What is looked upon as rudimentary and only fit for the primary pupil of to-day, would havo been kingly a few centuries ago; and all tho thous and little things that we know and take as a matter of course would have once been deemed too won derful for belief. A higher edu cation has, at times, been deemed synonymous with a liberal educa tion and, in general, an education above and beyond what is actually needed for the practical necessities of life. The theologian, the states man, the eminent physician, the accomplished linguist are suppos- ably if not actually possessed of what is popularly a higher educa tion. In ffeneral a higher educa- tion is that continued process of mental development in which the human mind is placed in tho most harmonious relations with the great truths of Nature; in which the full need of humanity is supplied, and in which self-knowledge, self-control, and the ability to use to thp best advantage whatever of na tural gift may be possessed has been attained. This, for obvious reasons is not possible, not prac ticable with the majority. It is -to be regretted, but cannot well be helped. When the State does her duty, provides the means, clears all obstacles, and opens wide doors, she has" done her duty; all she can be expected to do. With the in dividual abides the result. There are a great many things that higher education is not. It is not the filling of the mind with innu merable facts; it is not the supply ing the wisdom of the past in an attempt to otfsct the follies of the present; it is not cramming the head and leaving empty the hands; it is not groping through tortuous passages to dusty chambers full of casuistic quibbles; it is not the wasting of precious time upon purely ornamental studies which, however desirable in an aesthetic point of view, are of little prac tical value; nor is it jhe stimula tion of precocity nor the exclusive developing of genius. Tn the ' higher education pupils are taught to think; to become active discov erers, not passive recipients; less attention is givon to "capacity," and more to powers of observation and mental acumen. No real thinker, no genuine learner is con sent to know that a thing is so without knowing why it is so, what makes it so. What phrenolo gists call tho "causal" develop ment is to bo excited; not in a sceptical manner, but in a spirit of true inquiry. It has at times been fashionable to snper at higher education; to misstate its objects; to belittle its purposes and leadings and to de cry those who maintain its useful ness and illustrate its actual nec essity. The first question with us is always one of dollars and oents. "Will it pay? What good is it?" Tho design of higher education is easily proved to bo resultant of great good, and it certainly will pay. It may be pertinent- to in quire in this connection what 'good' is. If to eat and bleep, to wax fat and lusty, to move as animated clods and sink along with other animals to tho ombraco of earth, if that and nothing else be good, then it might be well to pause be fore exerting so much energy or spending so much time and monuy in giving an onward push to the world. But if we need the assist ance of a lever to raise man to a higher plane of wisdom, prosper ity and happiness, then we see the necessity "of a suitable -instrument, such as higher education, and pro nounce it "good." With this comes increased profit, and that always "pays." NEW ADYEUTISEJIENT3. Thk number of Isthmus "canals and railways which it is proposed to build, is, of course, immaterial to the question of non-interference by foreign powers. The policy that becomes settled for one will apply to all, but when it comes to tho defense of that policy by American arms, it might make a, very material difference whether tho number of transits to be hold be one or more. In estimating the contingencies of our naval future it will be safer to err on the maxi mum than the minimum. Wilson & Wisher, SHIP CHJDTDLEBS. Iron, Steel, Coal. Anchors, Chains, TAR, PITCH, OAKUM, WKOCGIIT AND CUT GALVANIZED rVnlls. Ciirr XnJIs :ut! Uiiith, Shelf Hardware, Paints and Oils Rubber and Hemp Pachinq of all Kinds. PROVISIONS, rtouu Asn mux fx:esk Agents lor Sa'.cm Flowing Mills. Corner Chenamns and Hamilton Streets ASTORIA. OREGON. MISCELLANEOUS. MISCELLANEOUS. ? Ai en Dissolution of Copartnership. "XfOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT tlie i.1 partnership heretofore existing between n. Leincnwelier ami A. A. Colin Ls this d.iy dissolved toy mutual consent. Tho business will hereafter be conducted as formerly tin ilcr flip finn nninn of L.-inflmebpr &Cn. C. I.EIMiNWKlSEU A. A. UOIIN. Astoria, Jan. 12, 1SS2. d30d (-.rCOES.lK TO PACli.tt U.C1" Wholesale and irMittKo:.:! Notice. I WILL GIVE FIFTY WiLLAKd KE waid for the recovery ol the body of my father. Geo llurcharu. senior, wuo was drowned at Oak Point. Jan. lutli. GEO. HL'ICCHAKD.Jr Wanted. notify Any one hav ins a qn unity of sma 1 an hors. C.J.TKEXCHAF.D 1 f( SMALL ANCHORS. HJl7 inz a omntitv of weighing 15 to 30 pounds to sed will please The Free Trade Bulletin to hand, has the following as its mani festo of principles: Every man lias the right to ox- change the fruits of "his labor ac cording to his own judgment. The restriction of that right by legislation is an infringement of personal liberty. Congress has no authority to dictate the management of private business, nor to compel well di rected industry to pay the losses of unprofitable experiments. Taxation for the support of the Urovernment is necessary, taxa tion which brings the Government no revenue, but serves only to lay the whole people under tribute to favored classes, is a violation of the spirit of democracy. The bill which grants the frank uig privilege to Mrs. Garfield con tains one provision which may etnbarass the lady. Not only may she use the mails free, but post masters afe directed to carry with out cost all letters addressed to her. This will serve to augment a correspondence which Mrs. Gar field has found to be distressingly large, and to contain no small number of impertinent, baggy letters. The year 1872 with its 7,100 miles of railway tracks has hereto fore made the best showing. It lias been surpassed, however, this year, as 7,898 miles bad been re ported up to Christmas. The total length of the railways of the coun try is now nearly 100,000 miles. REAL ESTATE AT AUCTION. IustiuUcd toy the agent for tlio, property, 1 will sell on SATURDAY, JAN. 14, AT II A.M. At my auction rooms, to the highest bidder, that valuable Lot Tho (2) In Block SIxty-oni(Gl), Olney's Astoria. This eligible lot 0x103 is located iu the business center of the citv, oh tlie south side of Mjuemoccma street, being the Next Lot East of the City Hall. Titlecood.- Terms at sale. Tor any fur ther Information apply to . E. C. IIOLDEN. Auctioneer. 2 jwsries, Provisions, - C?esk$ry, Glass and 'Plated Ware. TBOl'lCAI AND DOMEhllC FRUITS AND VEGETABLES. Together wih WiHgUiprsTotacoSCiip The laigest and most complete -toelv nl $oods in their Hue to bo found iu HV city. Corner of Cass and jjquemonili Streets. ASTOUIA. OKCUON. ! Geo. W. Home .r Wholesale and Retail Beater , "JsgaS--? 1 PMfetPl 1 i IGPvOCERIBS, Provisions, Lumber, isrrccssor to .lACKit-'s fc Montgomery. WSTSS HAUS1S1M1.RVS ' 1 Pi 1 lS8fiBPBiij& ETC., "ETC.. ETC. l'CALFKI JX Tin, Sheet Iron and Copper Ware. A 0:.ral Assortment of HOUSEHOLD GOODS. Ag-nts fur 31 ague Stoves and Jianges The Best in the market. P.umbing goods of all kinds on hand. Job woik done la a workmanlike manner. COKAKR OF 31AI.V AND JEFFJBBSOX STBEF.TS, ASTOam, - - OREGOK. Fislierincns ami Cannery SiUPPLIES A SPECIALTY. B. B. FRANKLIN, UNDERTAKER, Corner Cass and Squcmoqho streets. ASrOKIA. onccoN DKArxu IX WALL PAPER AND IRISH FLAX THREADS Salmon Net Twine. Cotton Seine Twine, Cork and Lead Lines, Cotton Netting, ail sizes. Seines Made to Order, . Flax and Cotton Twins, Pishing Tackle, etc. AGKNT VOU THE Sa:i Jose Fruit' Packing Company, .ftjn THE Sau Francisco Chemical ASTORIA - - - OREGON. TPI CDIdfiO BREWEM, ,T. STHAttSH, - - Ar.ST. Is now read to supply tho public with the Celebrated Chicago Beer In any quantity to suit. I liato alo this Crlchnitnl tliirnso Rccr lu E:tl!e, Which is now ery popular among "all fami lies and saloons." l'lrasc send in your orders anil they mill ha e my best attention. J. ST1IAUSS, Astoria. Oregon. Accut for Oregon and Wash.Tcr. YINDOW SHADES AND UNDERTAKERS GOODS. TfiK great hit of the recent congress of free thinkers at Paris, was the speech of an illustrious orator, who, having inserted his left hand into the breast of his coat, made a passionate gesture with tho right, and preclaimed: Cientlemen, 1 am an atheist thank God!" Maj. Baker, son of the gallant Baker of this State, is under a cloud in St. Louis, where he has been accused of irregularities in the discharge of his duties as quartermaster.. 02 O O a CD & 0 5P15 A 03 1 1 I P h i 0.. - o I z f Of LL 1 1 DC I o I "- ... " P O CD BARBOUR BROTHERS 511 3Inrltct Street. Kan FraiielKco HEHnY DOYLE & Co.. Manager. ASK rou UN10N INDIA RUBBER CO'S Pure Tara ttupi 2?2 RuLuer Boots and Coats. ISF.WARE OF IMITATION ! lie sure tho Boots aro sUmped CRACK I'll OOF on tho heels, and lute the l'URL OU21 SPMXGS on tho foot and Instep. hicU lire vents their crackim: orbrcakinc. Tiiry will last twice as ions as any others nianuuieiurea. FOU SAI.U BY ALL DEAIJZUS. ALL KINDS ItCBBBK BELTING, PACK- INO, HOSE, SPBINGS. CLOTIHNO, BOOTS AND SHOEd, Ete. GOODYEAR RUBBER CO. K. II. PEASE. Jr. S.JI.KUNYON, ARents.San Francisco. -. g : a 2 s NEW TO-DAY. Notice to Contractors. SEALED TP.OPOSALS WILL BE KE celed at the office of the Auditor and Clerk of tho City of Astoria, until Friday, January 20th, at 2 o'clock r. jr., for the lr.i- nrovement of, the crossing of west-9th and water sirecis, in oiuTeiys Aswna, saitt cros sing ls to Bo built to its full width, sixty feet (GO), by removing all defective piles, stnn ccrs. cans, or other timbers, and substltu ting therefor new and sound piles, strin gers, caps, or other timbers, and by the re moval otall detective pUnk on said crossing, and substituting therefor new and sound plank not less than four inches In thickness. Each bid must be accompanied with a guar antee signed by two responsible tax payers to the effect that If such contract be awarded to such bidder, that be will within forty eight hours after notice of such award enter into contract therefor with good and sufu cient surltles tor the faithful performance of the work. The right to reject any aniTall bids ls hereby reserved. By orders! the Common Council. BOBT. CABKOTHERS, T.W.CAHE, C. S WEIGHT. Com. on Streets and Publ:e Ways. 4ufcc9b: . v. iiuonw. Auuwr aaa uers. 6M-1W " 50 TONS r.lYEKPOOI. riSHEKY SALT ror sale cheap. Apply to Astoria, Dec. 2S, 18SI. J. G. HUSTLEE. Utt makes ci nnsT Class stock into Harness and Saddles, And will lit jou otitinbetterstjleandclseap er rates than any other man in Oregon. A. full lino of WIiip.H, Cnrry Combs, ete., nu Iianil. jJRS. A. RAPPLEYEA, Formerly, of New York, wishes to an uotu.ee to the ladies of Astoria that she Uuovr prepared to do .DKESS .MAKING In all the latest stjles. A share of j our pat ronago ls respectfully solicited. Jtooms opiwslte Liberty Hall, Chenaraus street. Notice., PETITION FOR THE 'PAKDOX OF xl., Altred .Kossander will be presented o W. W.Thayer, Governor of Oregon, on the 17th ol January, 1S32. ' dlw Notice. rEITIIEBTHE CAPTAIN XOIl CONSI-t- ncesof the Muriel will be responsible for any debts contracted by the crmv. dlw i:odcee3,Mkveu&'Co. HEADQUAKTEItS DEPAKTMKNT OF tlie Columbia, Vancomcr Bat racks W. T.. Nov. 2ti. lSbl. Wrlitcn proposals w ill bert-ce-Uod bvthe undersigned. at V.mcovver Barracks, '.T.. until March 31st. 1?S2, for the right of exe'u sive seining on the Fort Steens. (Point Ad.ims) Jlilitary Iteservatiou. .luring the next fishing se.ison. The right to reject any or all bids, as may be deemed besr, is re served by tho undersigned. O. D. GREEN. .Mai. and Ass't Apt, General, Brevet Briga tin lier General t Agt U.S. Army. dtf To Builders and Contractors. SEALED PKOPOSALS WILL BE RE celcd by the undersigned unjil noon, January 2?, 1882. for the furnlshiug of mate rials, erecting and completing a Church edifice on Main, between Jefferson and As tor Streets. In this city. Plans and specific.t tlonscm be examined at my office, on and a ter Saturday, "th Inst. The right to reject any and all bids ls reserved. E. O. IIOLDEN. Secretarv of Board ot Trustees, First Presby-. tcrlan Church of Astoria. d-td Notice to Cannerymsn. "OOP. THIRTY DAYS FROM THIS date JU 1 w 111 contract to mako fish boxes of sat isfactory quahtv in any quantity at the fol lowing prices : boxes in the shuck 12'. cents each ; nailed boxes HSi cents each, deliv ered at tbo West Shore Mills. J. C. TKULLINGER. Astoria, Dee. 10, 1SS1. d-lm Meeting of Pilot Commissioners. A MEETING OF TIIE WASHINGTON Territory Board of Pilot Comn-Ksloners; for the Columbia river and bar. will bo held at Kalama, W. T on Wednesday. January 23.18S2. J.ISIOUT. d-3t Chalnnan. ASTORIA MARBLE WORKS, D. KELMAX. Monuments, Head Stones, Mantle Pieces. s First class work ; satisfaction guaranteed In all cases. Slate cannery seamers always on hand. Opposite C. L. Parker's residence. Piles! Piles! Piles! A. Sure; Cure JCoiunl tit I.-.mt ! 3o One A'ecd Suffer! A sure Cure for Blind. Bleeding, Itching and Ulcerate 1 Piles has been discovered b Or. Williams (anjndian Remedy), called Dr. William's Indian Ointment. A single box has cured the v oi-st chronic cases of 25 or so je.irs standing. Iso one need suffer five minutes after appljlng tins wonderful soothing medicine, lotions, instruments and clectuaiies do more harm than good. AV1I ilain's Ointment absorbs the tumors, alla s the intense ilehlng, (particularly at night af ter getting warm 111 bed), acts as a poultice, gives instant relief, and is prepared only Tor Piles, itching of the private parts, and for nothing else. Read what the Hon. .1 M. Cofiinuurry of nevcland,sa)s about Dr. William's Indian Pile Ointment : I havo used scores of Pile Cures, ana it affords me pleasure to say that 1 have never found anything which gave such immediate and permanent relief as Dr. William's Indian Ointment. For sale by all druggists or mailed ou re ceipt of price, SI 00. IIKXKY &.' CO.. rrop'd, Cleveland, O. Hodge. Davis & Co., Wholesale Agents, Portland, Oregon. 37 !EC 3E3 JS "O KT . NEW YORK, 1SS2. ThkScx forl8S2 will make Us fifteenth animal revolution under tlie present man agement, shining, as always. Jorall, big and little, mean and gracious, contented and un happy. Republican and Democratic, de praved and virtuous. Intelligent and obtuse. l'HK Su.n's light is for mankind and woman kind of every sert: but Its general warmth is for tlie good, while it pours hot discomfort on the blistering backs of tho persistently wicked. The Sux of 18GS was a newspaper of r. new kind. It discarded many of the forms, and a multitude of the superfluous words and phrases of ancient Journalism. It under took to report In a fresh, succinct, uncon ventional way all the news of the world, omitting no event of human Interest, and commenting upon affairs with the fearless ness ot absolute independence. Tho suc cess of tins experiment was the success of Tue Su. It effected a permanent change In the stvlc of American newspapers. Every important Journal established in this country in the dozen years past has been modelled after The SCJf. Ev ery Important journal alrrady existing has been, modified and bettered by the force of The Sus'a example. Thk sux of if2 will be the same outspok en, trulhtilllng, and Intercsting'newsnaper. By a liberal use of tho means which an abundant prosperity affords; wo shall make it better than ever before. We shall print all the news, putting it Into readable shape, and measuring its import ance, nor by the traditional ardstick.but by its real Interest to the people. Distmec from Frintinsr Hon o Sauare ls not the llrst consideration with The Sux. Whenever an tiling happens wortli reporting we get the particiilirs, whether ithappens in Brook lyn or in Bukhara. In politics we havo decided opinions ; and are accustomed to express them in language that can be understood. AVo say what wo think about men and events. That habit is the only secret of TnE fcux's political course. The Weevyia- Sux gathers into eight pages the best matter of the soven dally Is sues. An .Agricultural Department of in equalled merit, full market reports, and a liberal proportion of literary, seientihe. and domestic intelligence complete TnE Week ly sux, and make it the best newspaper for tlie farmer's household that w as ev er printed. Who does not know and read and like The Suxday Sex, each number of vvhiili Lsa Golcondaof interMlug literature, with the best poetry of the day, prose, every line wort li reading. news, humor matter enough to fill a good-sicO book, and Infinitely more varied and entertaining than any book, big or little? . ... 'If our idea of what a uevvspaper should be pleases you, send for Tin: Sux. Our terms are as follows : For the daily Sux, a four-pago sheet of twenty-eight columns tho price by mail, post paid, is ,v cents a month, or 85 50 a ear; or, including the Sunday paper, an eight-pigc sheet of fifty-six columns, the price is e.1 cents per month, or S. 70 a year, "postage paid. " . . Tlie Sunday edition of The Sux Is also furnished separately at SI 20 a year post ago paid. - The prlco of the Weekly Sux, eight pages, ilfty-slx columns, is 31 a j ear, post age paid. For clubs of ten sending Sfio wo will send an extra, copy free. Address: I.W.ENGLAND. Publisher of TnE Sux. New York City. BLANK JOOKS PRINTED AND BOUND TO AS x" MZ & and ruled to any order, at TBI A8T0BLL5 Office. m t 1 it , THE ASTOEIAN STEAM PRINTING HOUSE HAS THE FASTEST AND BEST PRESSES,- AND TYPE OF TIIE LATEST STYLES. ssr We purchase Paper, Cards, Ink, and other materials of the manufacturers .A.-t ;Ejio7irist CaslilHates, Atid can therefore affmdjto use, as we alwayHdo. tlie best articles, while charging . Cards, Envelopes, Circulars, Bill Heads and Letter Heads. THE EVERY DAY WANTS OP THE COUNTING BOOM AND THE WORKSHOP ARE SUPPLIED ATT'RICES WHICH CAN NOT BUT GIVE SATISFACTION TO ALL. THE ASTOEIAN, I (DAILY AND WEEKLY) S RESPECTED AND COMMENDED BY ALL FORIITS Impartiality, Ability, Fairness' and Keliability THE PAPER 1OR THE COMMERCIAL MAN, - FOKTHE FARMER, FOR THE MECHANIC, FOR THE MERCHANT, - , FOR EVERY PERSON $0 00 .800 . . DAIE.Y ASTOKIAflT TERMS: BY MAW.. (POSTAGE FltEE TO ALL SUBSCRIBERS.) DAILY, ONE COPY ONE YEAR .. - DAILY. ONE COPY FOUR MONTHS -Sample copies of either edition 10 cents. . Address : ' J. F. HAM.OHAK fc Co. . . Publishers, Astoria, Oregon 'syPwtnitergareauthorUe4toacta3aRent8lorTEsAWWAJf .Csta.i if. w mr .muSijisr ,cA & -.-asinSfeA:-. M'-.JeJ