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About Wallowa chieftain. (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909 | View Entire Issue (July 30, 1885)
THE QLACIER3 T R A N S F U S IN G OF ALASKA. BLOOD. S IL E N T PIA NO S. by th e S o . iim 0 n r l.m il E e p r r lm e u t e In W h ic h II» « « A i .I iiim I m W a re R e s t o r e d t o U f a . M u t« l n i l m m » n l i t h s t f t o d a e e t li e S tr a in U p o n t h e V la y e r 'e S e n e e u l H t n r ln a . W hen the D avidron glacier takes Ita I-« t te rn in Ita course and pashes out th ro u g h a g ran d gatew ay In the m ountains, It spreads out In tan shape and sw o'pa dow n In a long graceful slope to it< term inal m oraine. T h . m oraine has been built up from the w iter by the d e p o s t of rooks, peb bles and sand, g ro u n d up and car- r e 1 down from the m ountains by the gl.ie’e-, unt 1 a long strip of d ry lund Io med in fro n t of the m elting loo. T h i m oraine before the D avidson g la cier was m ade so long ago th a t a dense forest of nucient snd lofty pines h rs stretched like a hedge across the t o r e ni le ‘ of the glac o r's front. F orty m las across the m ountains by the ire. or around fo ir o r live tim es th a t d stance by w ater to the oth er side of tlie m oiinta.nons peninsula is the famous G lrnior Hay, the g re a t n atu ral show place of Alaska. Seven I Him j m e glaciers tlow into the w aters of the b at. coining dow n tw enty, forty and even * xty miles from g re a t snow fields in the \t h te M ountain and Fair- wi a her Alps Kongo. One o ’ the laig- of these ice rivers is nam ed the Line er, in honor of Professor "luir, of Cal foru a, who was the j i t . nail to tell the world" of its fu rth er b ick th an 1879. c a u t i o u s l y up an inlet of the ' adian canoe; but large le up w ithin a the ice fro n t now and a r c rooplved with cannonades from tlie ice very v sit. rn g on th a t long inlet filled with ,nd tloating ioe. < n - see. a broad i-av r ver of lee p Hiring down a g reat ■ ll 'v between tw o m ountain ra igos. w th triuutary stream s of ice jo n ng it from -vo-v gap anti dolilo. and from around every m ttin g p o in t Ti e fio eu flood, with its tossed and broke waves, stretches tea miles aorcs- f io n ni niiitn n wall to m ountain wall: an 1 the long tongue of co running down 11 tlie inlet presents a w atei wa h <1 erystaiine cliff three miles lo g. n nl ‘rum two to four hundred fu t In he giit Slowly oroeping down th ■ vul ey. and th ru stin g i t s e l f into the w it e r , the ie • is honey combed by th w nil ng of tides and h u g ) pieces ol the f.o it. and av alan ch e. of i e are sliding down nto the « a t -r w th a con- t nuous crash and ro a r at low tide. The spray and waves d a di far up "the gl ite r ng front after one of thorn g reat t e e si d s, and there is a niagniticont play of p stunt c co'ors on the Iretted a n i fan tast e ice w all when the utin- 1 e h t falls full on the w estern fr o n t The larg est glac ers of Fw t.'.erland could I v put aw ay in a corner of the M uir Glao e r and lost; ai d except on the c i s t o: G reenland it is mi. med th a t there is n othing th it surpasses tb s ai d other w.it. -r front ng glac.ers of Southern Alaska. A g reat r ver bulls up from under the ni 411« of the gl icier w here a long eape or po n t of io i runs out Into h ) w at w. and on either s dc of tlie ¿.la-ier stream s em erge from the sides of lie ice and course over tlie long » lies or lateral m oraines t o t b o j f l e t . T l i e r .v jr o:i the n orth side is the linger, an 1 by a long climb over stones mid how tiers and along crum bling I a iks t ie d ark g ro tto in the glac ci is r aelied from which the muddy river rushes to the t o n i g h t after its lo ig course n the h eart ot the g la c e r. t Im b ng the icy hillside, the vastsea of b llowy. broken ice lies before one. ie ■ p led. tossed and ground into wild and fa itastic array , narrow crevices and vast gulfs opening at oue’s-feet a nl giv.ng g l i m p s o i ta r dow n into a w onderland tilled w ith pale blue and ind go shadow s. W ith tho nightless tlavs of sum m er the surface on m elts tap div and in .be sunsh ne every Inch is -p ark l ng and g listening w ith the trickling drops.—AxcAanje. The subject operated upon w as a me dium si; oil terrie r dog. I t w in secure ly tied, and an incision m ade in un a r tery in his neck, by wh oh tho anim al was bled to death. He certain ly passed th ro u g h all tho s im p to m s o f dying, and soon after the la s t blood issued from tlie wound his fram e becam e fixed and rigid, and his eyes show ed the senseless g lare of death . T ha room was kept nt a tem p eratu re of seventy degrees Fiihronhn.t. w hile the dog lay for th ri e hours dead. By th s time he had become very st ff and cold He w.i- now placed in a w arm w ater bath tlm t was co n stan tly m a ntailied a t a tem p eratu re of 105 d eg ree,, and was continually and th oroughly rubbed, and as lie bneoine p lian t his limbs wero g ently w orked abo it and his whole body rendered supple. A half p n t of hot w ater was now passed into his stom ach th ro u g h a h ard ru b b er tube th a t was foroed dow n his eso p h ag u s. When this was acoom pl shed, th em o u th of a ru b b er tube, a tta hod to a bellows, was introduced into his w .ndpipe, and ns the bellows Were provided w ith a double valve, by w hich tlie air could tie w tlidraw n us well ils inhaled, the d o g ’s nose was securely fastened up. A large and pow er.id N ew foundland dog thin had l.eeq oi tainod for the pur- po e bad been t- ta ^ u e a r by and was now ti ed, wh le ttunfltendi prom oiled to a d ji_____ . p aratu s and began to slow I v ii dog’s blood into th o dead one S niiilta.ii on ly Mr. A rtnltage began slotvli w orking the re p irato iy bellows, wlule I kept ta b lin g rue an.uial and b riding h i- limbs and bodv to facilitate eirculal oil. Wo could not have been m ore anxious about the issue of our otiorti if they had been m ade on a hum an being Inst ad of a dum b brute. W hen a p in t of fresh blood b a l been injected I could see some change about the eyes ot thedog. B ut no one spoke. Gne th o u g h t w.is common to all— w ou’d li o come back? In n few m o rn -nts m ore there was cortainly a convulsive trem or noticeable In the body. Mr. A rm itage in undlsgr.lsod < xo.tem ent said to the surgoon, ••Press the blood." In a m inute o r two the dog (rasps, and soon attem p ts to eject tie- r sp irato ry tube, wli cli was accord ingly w ithdraw n. "1 h s was followed by g a ip i and a catch in g of the b reath, while the eyes grew b rig h ter and m ore n atural. T he rubbing and blood injoot- ,n ; wero yet applied, aud the dog was st.ru /g lin g as if in a fit. But hie eliorts soon become less violent, and he begins a low wh ne. A lo u p r o .s was now placed on the arto- r i . mid in tw enty-tw o ni nutes after the fii-kt blood was injected, be s ts up, aftor having b.ion dead th ree hours and tw enty m inutes. T he dog then d ran k a broth th a t had been p rep ared for h.m in ease of his revival, and »eon g o t up and walked about He was furnished a com fortable bed n ear the stove, and from this tim e fo rw ard his recovery was so rapid th a t in two days he was tin n e d out to run tn e streets. He is now a rugged c h aracter in good health, w.tb seem ugly ne bail rem em brance of h • resurrect on. 1 he second oase w ai tested on the si o uni day of De -ember. T he subject selected was .. calf six weeks old. The d eta Is of treatm en t were sim ilar to the foregoing, except for g re a te r conven eiico u hot vapor batli w ai subat tu ted lor the w arm w ater im mersion. The calf, after being bled 'to death , was loft for twelve hours before its resuscitation was undertaken, as it wns desirable to see if a longer death in terval could be successfully passed over. T h e fresh blood inii eted into its eiroftlatory sys tem was draw n from a y earlin g steer. It required thirtv-five m inutes to re- sloio the calf to 1 fe aftor the tran sfu sion of the first blood. 3 he calf then li auk some warm milk, and has since grow n and thriven w ithout perceptible in terruption or udine it. The next experim ent was of a differ ent ch aracter, and wns m ade w ith a viev.’ fe se» if a drow ned anim al oould be restored to 1 fe. A sm all d o g was forced unt!’— w ater and drow ned. He wns then tnken out and laid w ith his head inclined dow nw ard to d rain his lungs of w ater, and loft four hours in a warm room. It will be noticed th a t this was quito u different and more hopeless case than the preceding, os the dog had all h s own blood yot in his veins. Af.or an h o u r in tho w arm bath, and co n stan t rub b in g an d w ork ing, his veins were opened a t th ree dif ferent points to »dm t of the escape of any blood th a t m ig h t issuo from them , and tho injecting a p p aratu s was vig o r ously applied to t l i e a rterial system. After liity m uutos of anxious labor, i gns of revivilicnt on wore obsorvable. The poor beast whined piteously as 1 fo was be.ng once m ore en th ro n ed w ithin him. N o tw ith stan d in g g ro a t .care was taken of him. he rem ained weak for several days, bu t seems now to be in good condition. A fourth ease was recently tried, in which the subject w as a dog th at wag t a n g l d and afterw ard frozen - and it was unsuccess til. A fter an hour of ubiir no s gns of retu rn ab le life wore not enable. It is bel,eveii, however, th a t th s ex perim ent may y et sucoeed. and the life of a frozen anim al be re stored. It is p ro p er to add that. >h chi oase;. a ter the blood ceased to fiom the wound m easures were taken to urevent air from e n te rin g the eir- otil itory sy,tom a the anim al cooled, and in all the cases tho re.sp rn'oi-v ap p aratu s was nice'y adjusted to th e ea- pne ty of the anim al. If the lungs in any ca e had been ruplaired or over strain -d, hem orrhage w ould have subse quently ensu ed .— Jameo L. Finch, in J o -efTy, th e pianist, practices n o u n daily upon a dum b piano; V on Bulow carries one with him in his travels to keep up his practice; and Li.&t it said to use one assiduously. The object of su b stitu tin g a silent instrum ent, which is said to be grow ing in favor w ith m i- sloians, is to subordinate tho sense oi h earing In practice, and to p ro tect the player frora tha nervous fatigue pro duced by the u^e of th a t sonse. a t the sam e tim e th a t the senses of sight snd touch are em ployed. A skilled musi cian said reoently th a t the exhaustion from praotioing upon a piano was g reater th an m ost persons im agined. He doubted w hether a street-p av er was as much exhausted by a d ay ’s lab >r as a m an who is obliged to p ra e t ce all the afiem oon. He favu&eu i>u6 u-e of n piano th a t m ade no noise. He had heard a physician say th a t the nervous houdachi-s of y oung women in mu» cal conservatories were largely due to the din of practico, aud It was often th o u ght th a t this noise im paired the musical sense. T he m ute piano m akes the p er form er depend upon his eye and his touch, and onforoes m ore atten tio n to the score, so th a t he w ill be able to gi t a notion of th e mus c upon sig h t read ing. T here are some m ute pianos in New Y ork and several in Boston. The first se n t to this c o u n try oamo from " n r , an d after the model of this o thers were constructed. The m ute piano has a full keyboard and has the appearanoe of an ordinary piano, hut there is n either sounding-board nor strin g s w ithin the instrum ent. The keys are w eighted w ith loa-1 and p ro vided With sp r.n g s which cause thorn to quickly go back to thoir p lac/s when touohed. The tens on may bo reg u lated so as to correspond with the piano to bo used to r p lay.ng tho music with sounds. Then the touch noed not Ko var ed and tho so u rd in g p ano neod n o t be used except to oorreot erro rs is tho sh ad in g of notes. I t is fu rth er claim ed th at it is econom y to use a m ute piano, as an expert will play havoc w ith a g^'od p iano In two or rlir- o y ears’ h aru practice. Tho m uscular an d nervous stren g th required in m odern exhibition playing is s u rp n s ngly g r e a t Faollen, of Bal- t more, lias so w orked upon tho mus cles of bis fingers as to be able to sur- priso his aoqiiaintaucos with feats of digital stre n g th and nerve. C aireno. with a very sm all hand, can crush the fingers of a stro n g m an w ithout m oving her arm . This pow er comes from long practioe, which, to th e uevotae, is lim ited only by endnrance, and it is ex pected th a t the m ute piano will in crease praotioe. and accordingly d e velop m ore b rillian t and difficult piano- pi ly ng. Tho in stru m en ts are inex pensive, b n t are m ade only when o r dered. A piano m an u factu rer says th a t they should n o t cost over $25 or $.10, as one can easily be m ade odt of a cast-off instrum ent. —N. T, Sun. F o r t y *11 • * Aorowa Ihw M o u n ta in * le a . A LBERT EDWARD. T »». P r in c e o f W a l e s a s a n E x te m p o ra n e o u s S p eech -M a k er. T h >re are very few men in E n g lan d w ho can m ake as good a apeeeh as the IT- nee of Wales. His voico is sin g u larly tar-reaching, clonr, pleasant, and Ills delivery is sim ple and dignified. B ut it m ust not be supposed th a t the ease and lluency w hich now eh aractcr- i> ■ his public discourses were attained w ithout trouble, o r th a t the Prinqo is o e of tho • in ib of gentlem en who -speak’ a t oase.” and have very little to say w orth listen in g to. A t first, when he had lo address an audience— anil it fell to his hit to begin spee.'h- m ikm g w hilst he was very y o u n g in deed ho spoke with some hésita, on. un I he gave his audience tho idea of one who would be very glad when he could sit dow n; bu t by persistent prac- tu-e. stim ulated by tho certainty th a t he m u tlook forw ard to constant, calls, upon him. and anim atod by a h gh sen«e of ¡r. the I’r.noe overcam e tho d Hi :ul- wh eh besot m ost young oi .tors, ¡pvated in his oase by the conscious- 1 every w ord he u ttered would eighed and recorded. He a com m and of language of expression which jm h > r t o the roc, t I t Is a t the sam e tim e i substanoe and much to the one can m ake a bettor care Siar table in stitu t on than the and h s appeals to tho pockets hearers when he is presiding at dinner to prom ote tho w ork of some bénéficient assoc a t on. >r to fu r th e r some useful au I m erit irious en terprise. are so sttooessful th a t it is cons ilored the fortune of an even ing, from a financial po n t of view, is secured wli n the Prince of W ales has oo-isanted to take tho eha r. On occa sions of n e t onal im portnnoo and in ter est such as the opening of public Inst tu- tions. the P rince’s spoechos. cnrel'ully pre; ared and excellently pronounced, are models of w hat suoli w ork should be, sotting forth the objects In view, the history of the movem ent, and the claim s it has to su p p o rt or approval in u e l-ehosen and effective woids. The Prinoo has had p ractice enough cer tainly, for sinee his m arriag e he has bee i associated with every m ovem ent in th o k in g lorn, and ha» been called upon to op n exhibitions, bridges, and build ings, parks and m iaoum ;, ' inaugti -at i” stntnos, lay fo u n d ttio u -rio îes preside a t eomm adona and banquets y ear after year, a id has answ ered to th éo all with unff.igfing • pirit. cheerfulness, and eff?o’. — ff’iZ/iom Howard Russell, in Harper's Majaeinc. .... . ... — fiend ng a man to prison for a long term for inarryipg tw o women Is often q ute as «well of a pleasure as a pun- shm ent to him. T he only certa n way to terrorise him would he to compel h m to live w ith both of them and see that be woe never allow ed to have bis half e u t— Z«M JMver R w w U Denver Hew», —One of the tricks of a French p re s tid ig itateu r is n surprising illusion. A w edding-rinjf borrowed from a lady is ham m ered into a b ar by some volun teer assistant am ong thé nndience. The conjuror borrows a program m e, rolls il into a cornucopia-shaped receptacle for the ring, and w ithout the use ot the left hand crum ples the paper into a ball, which the volunteer holds tight, full in view of the audience. W hen he is directed to open it^ he finds th a t the crum pled ball of paper oonsists of five scaled envelopes, one w ithin the other, snd with the perfect w edding-ring la the sninllest aud innerm ost. —Beat orw M o t* . In t ile it e m n e r , o m y C a rlin g , When ttis fo « - h o r n s eu ro a m a n d b lo w , AP't t h e f o o t s t e p s o f t h e s t s w n r il H n d iv c o m « am t s o t t iy g o , ie n t h e p a s s e n g e r s ais groaning W ith n (le a p ami sincere wo. W ill y o n th in k o f m e a n d lo v e me A s 5 011 d id n o t lo n g (ago? i-----* W trAigt In the cabin. 0 my darf „ I h in k n o t b itte r ly o f m e. Tho' 1 rushed away and left yon In tiw mtddtnof our tea. I was seised with sudden longing T o gare upon the deep blue sea; tt WS« liest to Isavn you teen, dear Best tor you and bee» for m e t —^Isrwfn T'tsisf Unten. MBS- KAKT A. UYUMOKE. A few years ago the health of Mrs. Liv ermore became so impaired that »he w a s forced to retire front th e lecture field. How and by w hat means she was restored to health 1« related in an interes'fng letter to Ifrs. Starkey & Pslen, of Philadelphia, dated Feb. 1, 1884. From th is letter we make ¿be foffowtag e x tra c t: “ Four year» ago this spring, at the end of a very severe and exhaustive winter’s work, / fo u n d m y te lf utterly broken do.cn in health. My superb constitution bad hitherto carried me trium phantly through every task 1 had imposed on myself. Hut I wa» nine completely prontraled with no power o f recuperation. 1 could sleep but two or three hours of the tw enty L ur, and then only in a sem i-silting position, be cause of a difficulty of breathing— suffered ercru tia lin yly fr o m icialica and neural gia o f the sto m a ch - experienced the tor ment o t indigestion, anil the tra in o f ills that follow, a n d was harassed by optical illusions, w h u h were a source of great discomfort, although I knew them to be. illusions. M y m ental depression was as severe as m y physical prostration. I be lieved the hopeless invalidism , which 1 had dreaded, had come to me, and my chief aim was to hide myself from friends and acquaintances who were afflicted on my account. "M y physician recommended a trip to Europe. The change brought no radical improvement. While in England some American acquaintances told us of the Compound Oxygen and were enthusiastic in its praises. "M y husband Immediately ordered a Home Treatm ent. I used it for a month, punctiliously obeying the directions, be- lore I liegan to rally. Then my return to good health was rapid, and aim then I have enjoyed almost u n i feet health a n d youthful vigor, w ork im m ediately, and have followed the m ost laborious vi since, although long past when it is considered safe to and unrem ittingly.” In another letter Mr». Livermore says : “ I have always and everywhere pro claimed thq excellence of the Compound Oxygen. I could not live w ithout if, u n less I abandoned all my work and simply sristsd, and I would rather die than do th a t.” A “ Treatise on Compound Oxygen,’ containing a history of the discovery aud mode of action of this remarkable cura tive agent, and a large reexird of surprising cures in Consumption. Catarrh. Neuralgia. Bronchi tie. Asthm a, etc., and a wide range of chronic diseases, sent free. Addresi- D r s . S t a r k e y & P a i - b n , IffUS and 1111 Girard street. Philadelphia. Orders for the Comp, uud Oxygen Home Treatm ent will be tilled by II. E. Mathews, 6 :1 Powell street, between Bush aud Pine streets. San Francisco. PILE«! PILES' PILE»! A SU ItE CURE FOUND AT LAST C A T A R R H —A N e w T re a tm e n t h a s b een d is c o v e r e d w h ereb y a p erm a n en t cu re is effected li. from o n e lo th r e e a p p lica tio n s. P a r tic u la r s ano tr e a tise free o n re c e ip t o f stam p. A . H . D ix o s St b o n , Silo I c in g b t. w est, T oron to. C sn a u a . THE ONLY STRICTLY first-class Pho tograph Gallery iu the N orthw est—Abell & Son’s, 28 W ashington street, Portland. C H A U (Alum F e w d e r )* ANAZOX (A lum PIONEER (San Francisco) W hen W hen W hen W hen d b . p b ic e * S.S.J n lc e r s on m y r ig h t le g a s t l i e r e s u l t of t\ phoi I fe v e r . A m p u ta tio n w a s su g g e e rd As th e on ly m e a n s o f p r e s e r v in g life . T n e dot tors co u ld do n o th in g for m e. a n d th o u g h t 1 m u st d ie. For th r e e ¿ e a r s I n e v e r h ad a sh o e o i. S w ift’s S p e c ific h a s m a d e a p erm a n en t c u r e a n d a d d ed te n y e a ia to m y life . Wy, P. R r k p , Hall Co., Ga. ‘•Scribble, b ro th ers scribble.” for even thrones, principalities, and pow ers are n o t denied you in those days. I h a v e t a k e n S w ift's S p e cific fo r blood poison Has not the throne of the S oux, which co n tr a c te d a t a m ed ic a l c o lle g e a t a d ls se o tio n . recently becam e vacant, been conferred w h ile 1 w a s a m e d ic a l stu d o n t. I am g r a te fu l th a t it g a v e m e a s p e e d y a n d th o ro u g h on an A m erioan jo u rn alist, a certain o to o r s e a y a lte r m y p a ren ts had s p e n t h u n d red s o f Mr. Stanley H untley? This lucky m on d o lla r s fo r tr e a tm e n t. A u o u b t v o W b w p b l , M. D., Ncwajk. N. J. arch has. it is said, already given o r y w if e fro m e a r ly g ir lh o o d h a s been suffer ders to a w ell-known London firm to in M g fro m rh e u m a tis m . e h a s tried m an y « a n S . k h .------ co n stru ct spec ally for him sali g throne r e m e d ie s, a n d .-r I m u s . t fr ly s a y 'a h s a s derived d eriv e ____ fro m S w ___ _ S w from ift's p e d flo than ” ‘ of unique des go. w hile he has also o r m o r s b en efit a f t e r lo n g a n d 'f a it h f u l tria l. dered from the sam e house a crown a il th e o th ers, H b v . J a s . L. P iF R c r , Oxford. Ga. scepter, and regalia all oomplete. As if t ’s S p e c ific is e n tir e ly v e g e ta b le . T re a soon as these are ready, h s M ajesty t is S e w on B lood a n d S k in D is e a s e s m a iled free. will be duly in s ta l’eil under the nielh- T h e 8 w ie t S p e c i f i c G o , D r a w er 3, A tla n ta lluous title of W an-Peyli-W an-Khan. O a „ o r 160 W . 23d 8 1 . N Y. He has alrendv issued a proclam ation (T O Û A WF.KR A g en ts w a n te d for th e to the Vnitod S tates G overnm ent, n n u o b a s t s e llln e a r tic le in »he w orld . A d d ress W .C . BÄACM.WOiaasomse».. 3au wh ch be expresses the hope th a t they FranoLscw, California. w.ll continue to recognize the indepen<l- oncc c i th e In d ian s and refrain from m olesting them . T his is som ething like prom otion. We unav woll leave peers gas to m en ot letters when thiones are -, given to us “ gentlem en of too FOB orear. — Pall Mall Oneette. M a n and Beast. Mu«tan< L ioiaent iff older than tno«t men, and n«vd more and ........... ■■■■■■■■■nBa Paul)l LEWIS’..................................... C 05C 2C S S .................................... nr.CKEB’8........................... ■■■B «IL L E T ’8 ............................................ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ RAEFORD’S, when not fresh... AXDKEW8AC0, (contains alu m j^ n m « (M ilw auk ee.) ’ ’ it o g a l." * .. . BCLK (Powder sold loses)....... KH BOFOBD’S, when not fresh.. REPOETS OF GOVERNMENT CHEMISTS [ have test.id * package of Royal Bafclag Powder, which I purchusd In the ----- * o n cad wholesome lagrsdieuts. It is a ersau ------ — « Bot centain«elthcr alum a. E. O. Ldv«, Fh.D.” Powder is absolutely pur^’’ “ X A. M ott , Pb.D.” Baby vme .U k , w * £» v o h er C ASTORIA, th e w e . a ChOri, ahe ertari far CABTORLA, eh eb ee a m s Miee, e h . e t n a j to C A S T u R IA , sh e had C U kkxji, eh* gavo them OASTOBLA * I have examined a package of Royal Baking Powder, purchased by myself in the market. I find It entirely free from alum, terra albs, or any other Injurious tub- stance. H i n u t M obto h , Ph.D., President of Steven, Institute of Technology." “ I have analysed a package of Royal Baking Powder. The materials of which It b composed are pure and wholesome. 8. D a k a H a t e s , State Assayer, Mass.-* COPYING AND ENLARGING in India ink, w ater color«, crayon or oil. Send for price li»». A b x i . l & S on , 28 W ashington street, Portland. The Royal Baking Powder received the highest award over all competitor! at tho VlennaWorld’a Exposition, 1878 ; at the Centennial, Philadelphia, 1878 ; at the American Institute, and at State Fairs throughout the country. No other article of human food has ever received snch high, emphatic, and uni versal endorsement from eminent chemists, phyeiciane, scientists, and Boards of Qeailh all over the world. N o t e .— The above D ia g r a m illustrates the comparative worth of various Baking Powders, as shown by Chemical Analysis and experiments mado by Prof. Schedler. A one pound can of each powder was taken, the total leavening power or volnmo in each can calculated, tbe result being os Indicated. This practical test for worth by Prof. Schedler only proves what every observant consumer of tho Rojral Baking Powder knows by practical experiance, that, whllo It costs a few cents per ponad more than ordinary kinds, It Is far moro economical, and, besides, affords tho advan tage of better work. A single trial of the Royal Baking Powder will convince any fair minded person of these facts. * While the diagram shows tome of the alum powders te be of a higher degree of strength than other powders ranked belew them, it is not to bo taken os Indica ting that they have any valne. AU alum powders, no matter how high thoir strength, are to be avoided os dangerous. __ Buffalo ha» shipped her Cogswell foun tain back to the donor. OH! MY BACK Every »train s r ccld attack* th a t n ea k sack and nearly p rw tra tes y ea . BROH5 T ipfe c a n o E For Toning Up tlie System, Nc Superior. ... -■■■■■HHHSBSHSB A s to P urity and W bolesom aaewi o f the R oyal B aking Powder. vsa W EA K N ESSES .. CLETELiSD’fl IS IT NOT SINGULAR That consumptives should be the least appre hensive of th eiro sn co n d itio n , while a i | their friends aro urging and beseech ing them to be more careful about expo- sureaud overdoing? It may well be con sidered oneof the m ostalaruiing symptoms of the disease, where the patient is reck less and will not believe th a t be is In danger. Reader, if you are in this condi tion, do not neglect the only m eans ot recovery. A void exposure and fatigue, be regular In your habits, and use faithfully of Dr. Pierce’s " Gohleu Medical Discov ery.” It lias saved thousands who were steadily failing. »^11.. W ARNER S ........ » ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ [ ■ ■ ■ P o w d er)* SHOW FLAKE (Graff’s, 81. D iseases. - ■■■IHBBnSHBHIHBIBHBB Cholera Is increasing with considerable rapidity in Spain. " B r o w n ’« B r o n c h i a l T r o c h e « ’’ yfil ALL snnri ass ot nswalgta." DixroBD’8, when fresh......... BEDHEAD’S ................................... ■ ■ * ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ xEAR......................................■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ relieve Bronchitis, Asthma, aud Throat T O N IC LBSIOR FROM A MAITODOK The tusks of a mastodon reoently found in Illinois weighed 175 pounds each. What a gigantic toothache that animal muet have been capable of having I And such nearalgla i Neuralgia, or nerve-ache, gen erally proceeds from a dlserdcd oondltlon of the blood. Brown's Iron Bitters en riches and purifies this and drives neural gia out. Mr. W . W. Redman, Piqua, O., says, "Brown's Iron B itten permanently .. .«■BSHimHBHaSHBBHKHn«««* RUPTUHF, BREACH OB HERNIA. New guaranteed cure for »vorst cases w iihout use of knife. There is no longer any qeed of w earing aw kward, cumber some trusses. Send two lsttor stamp* for Ladies in w aiting to Queen Victoria re painplil«» and references. W orld’s Dis pensary Medical Association, St3 Main ceive a etipend of (2,900 per year. Street, Buffalo, N. Y. Don’t hawk, hawk, blow, spit, and dis Mora than 7,000 horses are used by the gust everybody with your offensive breath, but use Dr. Sage's Catarrh Remedy anu street-car line» in Boston. end it. T b t G e r m e a for breakfast. London now claims a population ol 5,200,00). H o'how is n o t an attra c tiv e town. BEST THE The streets of the suburb outside the wall are even narrow or than those o ord n ary sm all tow ns in China, much d irtier an i »hevisitor, w ho lute already somu know ledge of China, detects a few v ar'etlee of bad sm ell th a t im press him with the idea of absolute novelty. The iu h ab itan ts show the mixed types [oOPYNIQHTEO^Ja of F ok'en and K w ang-tung. with such nd genous elem ents as have, d u ring many thousands of years, been finding th eir way here from the m ainland ol tlie p eninsula of F a th e r Ind a. or the islands th a t lie to the southw ard of it They are w ell-d'sposed aud fa r less cu- lieus th an th e Chineso of m aiuland cit ies T he shops contain such Chinese goods as are suited to a population of this class, w ith odds and ends of E uro pean and A m erican notions which have w ithin th irty years found th eir way to rOOVYRtOMTEO.] tlie m ost retired villages in tho interior of As a. The m arkets m ake a liberal s a t is f a c t io n g u a r a n t e e d . display of fish and pork, which is con H. X. WARNER. A CO, Rochester, B.T. H sidered the diet in China, and, w hat can n o t be seen else iFOR where, a kind of w ater-snake (for saie a t the fish-stalls), which is OF DICESTION. esteemed a delicacy by the H a'nanere Tho dress is w ith som e v ariat ons, th a t » 1 . 0 0 A JU O T T T L E . of the K w ang-tung provinces. The B. B. WASNEX A CO , Rochester, B. T. language heard in the streets is so dif P r o f . J . Q. A D A M S , S o u th S y ra cu se, N . Y .. ferent from th n t of the m ainland as to re co m m en d s W a r n e r ’» T ip p b c a n o e . T h e B est, he hard ly intelligible to a native of in th e str o n g e s t te r m s fo r d y sp ep eia a n d sto m Canton. T he houses are of lava-stone, a c h d iso rd er. o r brick, one sto ry in height, and though sw arm ing w ith p gs, dogs, and vermin, are perm am eni and oom forta- $ 1 .0 0 A BOTTLE. > le in a olimntc th a t is alw ays cool and B. B. WARNER A CO., Rochester, N. T. sometime» cold in w inter. The re«> denoei of the m erchants and officials are J . n . D E N IO , E sq ., o f A lb io n , N. Y „ y ea rs spec ons. The guilds have large halls, a g o w a s ta k e n w it h s to m a c h d b order, slee p le ss m e la n c h o ly , h e a d a c h e s, etc. H e g a r e or detached bn ldiogs, oonspicucus by u p h n is e s s. b u s in e ss a u d re so rte d to fa rm in g in the the r Ch nese o rnam ents in front, th eir h o p e th a t o u t-o f-d o o r e x e r c is e w guld restore two lofty poles b earin g huge baskets, h im . H e e x h a u ste d a ll th e k n o w n siea n s o f th e est p h y s ic ia n s in v a in . In 1884 began ta k in g and a stag e w here theatrioal represen b W’arn er 's T ip p k c a n o b , T h e B est, and in M arch, tations are occavonallv given. The 1886, h e s ta ted th a t h is h e a lth w a s b etter than i t h a d b een fo r y e a r s, an d th a t n o m e d k l n e h e wall of the old town is n o t crenelated o f eq u aled W a rn er’s The streets with'-n it are broader and k T n ip e p w k c o a f n o r o k h a , d T h e e v e B r e h s eard t, fo r sto m a ch d isord ers. oleaner and the shops large:- and b etter stocked. T he foreigners connected with tho citsiom s an a consulates arc com fortably dom esvoated in Chinese munogp^lC Eu;‘of»a.n residences hi zing t\uih d n r ng tlie r, girt yeare since Ho how became an open port.— Cor. fion Franciften Chronicle. I a m a n o ld m a n . F o r W r e a r s I s q U — Hie Fam e R eaches England. ROYAL (Absolutely Pure). .. ClAX-p* (A lum P o w d s r i* ICMFOltD’S (T h osp h ato) fnrik GET THE B E S T -A b sll & Son * Pho tographs. Take the elevator 28 .W ash ington street, P ortland. HOIHOW. A C h in e s e C ity W ith K o v e l S m e ll s R iv a lin g t l i s F a r - F a m e d S m e -ls o f t .o lo g n a . COMPARATIVE WORTH of BAKING POWDERS. NO ONE REES SCVEER. A sure our« for Blind, Bleeding, Itchinn and U lcer ated File« baa t»eeti diacovorwd by l>r. W lUiam (an In dian Reiuadyi eailcKt Dr W illiam • Indian Pil« Oiat- tueut A fiiuglo b»j> has cured the wot fit ckronie oaoe* of 28 or 3G yuan stuud'.p.g. N o on« uead wwi. -«»»« u tu utee after apidytatf thia aou d erfu l »cothing m edicine Lotions, inrtruuie» ts and *»*«•♦ do »«»ore harm than goud. W illiam 's In tli an Vile «nntm ent abaurba the tu inora, allay* the intense itching (partltu iaily at uight after getting war in in bod>, acta a* a poulUce, giro* In stan t relief, and i* prepared only for I'iie*, itching of the p rivate part«, ano for nothing elae. Rea<l what the l l o u . J M Oofllnberry, of Cleveland •ay* about I>r W illiam * Indian Vila (Hnunent: “ I have need ficore* of Fit* Cures, and it afford* m e pleasure to »ay that 1 have never found anything which rave auob im m ediate aud pennant c t relief aa Dr. W illiam a In dian <linim ent.'' For »ale by ail druggmla and mailed on receipt of price, |1 . <? F Richard* « Un., 427 and 420 Hauaome atreet, corner Olay, ban Francisco _ THE BEST TONIC " S t r e n g t h e n s t l i e M u s c le * , S tecu U es t l i e N e r v e « , E n r ic h e a t h e B l o o d , G i v e s N e w V i g o r . D a J. L. M teke F«irfl«ld Iowa. * a n : “Brown's Iron Bitter* i* th e beat Iron m ed icine I have known in mv SO yea’*' practioe. T have foen d it npeciaJlr benefit iel In nerron* or phyaieal e x h a u s tion and in all debilitn tinc uilm eats th a t bear so heavily on tlie system U se it freely in m y own *-*u»ily.” G enu in* ha« trade m ark and em eeed red lin e s on wrapper. T a k e u o o t h e r . Made only by B R O W N C H E M IC A L CO.. k>AL TIM O R K #lCD . L a d ix *’ H akd B ook —useful and attractive, oon- taiain* list of prire« f a- recipes inform ation about coin8 e t c ., g iv e n away by all dcalwra iu m edicine, «r mailed to any addree* on receipt of 2c. stam p. S N E L L H K IT 8 H U & W O O D A R D - W h o le s a le A g e n ts, P o r tla n d , Cr. TUTTS P IL L S «‘ THE OLD R E LIABLE.«» 2 5 YEARS IN U8E» Tho Greatest Medical Triumph of th« Age I I n d o r s e d a ll o v o r t h o W o r ld . 8YMPTONIS OP A T O R P ID LIVER . L ose o fa p p e t ita. N au sea. bow el« op*- tjve, P aiu A H jjw K e o A w ith » ¿ q llso il- sa tio n in th e b o ck p a rt. P s in qjiijer th e gnouider-bioxle, fullness a f t e r e a t - i r g, w ith a cHsinqliiifiLton to ex ertio n o f body o r m ind. Ir rita b ility o ? s m p - e r .L o w sp irits,L oss e ’f m em ory ,witE a feeling o f h a n n g n eg leo ted h o n ie d u ty, waarTne ss. D izzInass^Tlutter- IT THESE WARNINGS ARR U N HEEDED, CÎMOOT SBUSABW1U, SMH 82 Bi h B8” iv a ’ u “ ta “ s : _______________ T u r r s pills a r e e s p e c i a lly a d s p t o d t o su u b c a t e s , o n e d o s o « lis c ia « u e h aohango • f f e e l in g a s t o u s touts« ®’.e enfferer. T h e y IiK t . n . o t k . A p p e t i t e , s n d c e n s e t b e b o d y to T iU s a e n F l« s b , tern is n o u i ’ Aetbm o n tl 1‘IANOM. O K k .tX ». SH A U. S a m e o f T h e i r H th ir» a n d t h e I n f l u e n c e s W h ic h D o to r m ln e T h e ir I lu li t s i ln n . " In the sp rin g .” said Fish Comm s- sioner Blackford, of New Y ork, recent ly, “ the .voting m an ’s fancy lightly turns to thoughts of broiled shad. I t’s gen rally around St. P a tric k ’s Day t a ’, ph.-id niako the r flr»t appearance n th e N orth River, abd 0 s r o is a tra- d it on am ong W echaw aen fishermen th a t th e saivt was him self a nivthical shadow ,’’ and even as th e Comm is sioner spoke he in ad v erten tly stuck the lighted end of h s c ig a r in h s mouth. Rccovei .'t’g q iic k ly frora the su rp r se which tins acP-ooce-s'oned, he resumed: • T he experts tell us th a t the tem pera ture of the w ater governs the app ear ance of shad in the rivers and harbors along the A tlantic C oast, so th a t thore is really no nccu ra’e m ethod of d e term in e when thej( will appear. O b servât ons taken in 1881, 1882 and 1883 show ed th a t on an im aginary plateau out. in the deep sea, extentf ng from the eapei of tho C hesapeake to the Delaw are B reakw ater, the tem per atu re of the w ater was much high r than in the rivers and bays along the sh tre . T he presum pt on, therefore, is th a t schools of shad belonging to the C hesapeake, the D elaw are and tho N o rth fivers have the r oomnton win te r q u arters on th s plateau. When tbe shore w ater, as the aoason a I- vnnoes, beeomes w arm er than the ocean w ater, the shad m ig râ t o.v Into cont nental w aters begins. If the n orthern era should be w arm er than tho southern, th en an unusual p ro p o r tion of shad wdl be throw n into our w aters. If. on tho o th e r h snd. cold w aters should sweep dow n from tho northorn rivers, then the shad will make a dead set fo r the Chesapeake, and our fisheries will prove a failure. W arm rains and the absenov of snow in the m ountains a t the beginn ng of the fiihing season w dl also déterm ina the m ovem ents of these fish. If, In tho early spring, they get up to the m outh of a river and find the w ater warm, then a tum ultuous rush of shad and h err ng takes p ’a -e up the rivor, and the m arkets will ba g lu tted . 1 t n u t th s will prove the case this season." ----- - - ■ ■ ---- — Shop signs in London w ere form er ly not affixed to houses but were placed on posts or hung thereon w ith hinges. Êo larpgly d d these increase a t one rime th a t they absolutely obstructed the free cireuiaL on of air, »nd were supposed to be anioug the causes of the fr -quent epidem ical disorders of Lon don. T h y also n atu rally aided tbe «prend of c o ’fiagratlenS; and on the»« grounds w ere ait«rw *rd fnrh:(W«Mt to be displaced G r a f H A m o r ’W H isk a a e 'o h « T ie .,d t o a B la c k b y a s i n a t e a p L lt c a l io a oi l i r a . I t I m p a r t« n r n t o r a l c o lo r , a c t s I n s t a n t a n e o u s ly . S o ld b y D m g g ls t e , or s e n t b y e x p r e s s o n r o o e lp t o f $ 1 . this O ffic e. Bril M u r r » w S t. Y o rk , ù ntiseli QùlS M elali Save B alt. la r g e s t I F a c t o r y In t n e » t a t e I «A,M,>M>akAAl*»t. 1 ST. H E L E N ’S H A L L , r O K T I .A E D , O H K U O N , A Bearding and Day School for dirla, band i nat ruinéis ta. íatrgect «toxM «f Bíwsí vinaio and B o o k s Band* *u pH ad a t F a s t e n ld « * S M UR AT ‘A S Roer Htrmr.. Ran Franc* «-a K. U . A W A R E TH AT Lorillarà’s Climax Plug henrtUK u nd tin las, th a t torUJnrdA _ B n e n L e o f One ou t ; l ha: Lnrlflord > \ n v y C lle a ln x n . e n d ih e t L orlllerd ’. S u n f f e . »r» the lió.» in d c h e » y e .t . q u a lity con sid ered W A T S O N , W R IG H T A CO.. W h olesale G rocers ana Com m ission M e r c ta ti 10 N orth F ront 8t_ Portland, ban V raudK o c f b e e - 18 Front Bt. H andle on ooiniulriaiun—W heat. Wool, Hop«, Seed*, r ” r«. H ide*, Chicken*, t m Lumber. M » o | f l—, Balmfef. M lil-F fs c . ('*♦*> J<arl*y. Onicu», Bacon. Lard, *tc Account *aTb>. rendered cn, day o<_ aala. Mend iur aur market rwperi 1 ? and oonaisnaoentR solicited. HAOAN’3 M a g n o lia B a lm is a secret aid to beauty. Many a lady owes her fresh ness to it, who would rather not tell, and you ca n t tell. Thle UAL.A or ___ w to r •* m ade exuiMalF for tn e eai-a e f dvruneaK ants o f tha ireneraUv* a r m a s There la ho miatak* sn o u t th is inekruma tlnuoua TU1C IT Y through tka reetora ttMRk x_ _ • i t ion. I X i M con thi* with Etortrio *tlvertutoci to curs i from head ____I li to toau th e ONE specillo . ’ la u Inform ation. •<klrc*o kfasniiurtoa bL. Uluoatfo. * ' Æ255 TlllU ww « a » «w» byaloal , DebtL ^ - i h t y , lx*» <»f Yitalikjr, JWeaknerR V lrils D eclin e, Im potancr, Orem anaitivs C eaditiona. P r o a ta U ti\ K id ney and B ladder CotnplalnH Di«ra»^»of thaBk>n,(,Bn»n- tiuRfi. and a ll t h e e vileffects of youthful M il e s an d ex- cesee«; perm an en tly p r > reu tin g a ll In»< Juntary weak» utn< d rains upon th s 1 ik m , how ever they eecur ..s t o r in g L o st M anhood, how ever com p licated th s crm m ay be, and where all other rem eaie* h a te fafied. A Perautneat Curo Abealalely Caaraatesri. F n o * tlH) per b ottle, o» « ve b o ttle , fo r »1«. «eu t I ' y ^ M 0' “’‘“ • ¿ ' ¿ » . A Í n « rtriet- «18 »1 ca ra y »Irect, «a ’8 0 ’ CB« aprlyh’a ay letter, ^^kn*riU^toH*7*v»*e’'y «wUidnuUaJe t-J . SBsSa FRSR 8.4JtrT.B BOTTLE n X M will be sent to any one applying by le t* syssptoma, s»x and o<e. R*nc* sacrscy in all buaineea t r ’"«actions. S A H FRAMOISOO. UAL. P . U . B o x MIA COMMISSION MERCHANT “THE HASTINGS" TH E BEST Kos. BIS »■«! MIS D arla Mtreet* BAN FRANCISCO CAI*. (Member o f B. F F n /d u ee F ic h a n te). Conrfpiunente sn<l order* will ret^eiv* prompt s ile n t i n. Cash ad fanne* made. j . M H alstetì s uaM n in«“ S i. »how its w e n t, w li be mk to an y IO D ID E OF P O T A S S J. R. GATES 4 CO., PROP’RS., tirsin , Produoe and General N «v, who le o . eRular phyrioiea, graduate of the Uulver- I «tty of Ptnnsi'ivwila, »¡it egrte to forfeit *-00 for a c u e of thie kind th e ________u i H a a v l FMal Reeteretire (un T he beet Blood r iHSer end Tonte A l l e n t i » In nee. der hie spedai adrice end treatm ent) w ill n o t e » ! » I t quickly cures Alt Dteenees ortstiiAkla* fr.un q die <1. to a bottle, or four tunee the quantily *K, sent to urdered .te t e of the W,«>d nc b lrer R heum atism . H eu any address of prie«, ,or C. O. D. I a a a r e ee o on n receipt ruc«.|?»u. ’ .. ia_________ xr Dr. nx h mnti*. re tul». Blotches, Bolle. l'Impie». Ucrofut». Tum or. S e l. _L name If desired, R by Mletie, 11 Kei Rlieuu, rod Mercuriel Peine reedlly yield lo Ite purUyins ». F. CeL Send for Het o l questione end I FOR »ALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS. JOHN F. EN Ç LI8H , I TTFL. C O N D U C TED B Y T H E M ISSES R O D N E Y , Vuder th* M»psr*H«B of The Kt. K« t . V. W imtar M o r r is . D D , Bisltov o f Oregna. propertl» It t n r e . the Btoed Pure, Ihe Llrer end K lif Thorough n iafiu otu n In E ngl;at, Art. IxsnfusfM , ney» healthy, the complexion hri«ht end oleer VoosJ s u a In stia iu eu ia l su d B<«*kksei>ln< A o .r i* o f thirteen u«cì>er*. r a p ii* *dii.Ut«*4 *<• sn d Into s u r < r s ll * f th* d s i - s i ( v e s t s T» * new i *» id b rfin son th« FIR ST tv R D F fcftD A Y of SF P T B M B F R C s ls lo fu e *«nt on sppi(nation E s ta b lis h e d 1361. 1 3M L I3X r*T ? Rj-k pa >- my ad T H E SP E C IA L IS T db s'e s to y n r dansrhter. 014 Gent hu. U KeaiDy M„ San Franohoo, Cal, orn» B h i t deaf) — "l'a y for her dftpaes.’ hooxio , Srecixt a s » PirvAî» S iu a so s W in , oeitatuly, ray d ear sir. H ere art T osati a u . C wna Was »sonn, dvocito. tho bills." He g iv o one glance at I. he re THE GREAT ENGLISH REMEDY I and fled. — Phihukt'phia Cal1- , le o certain cure tor N o r r s u s D e b ility , Lost Vunhood, Pmetetnn- hose, and all the crii «ffecte ot youthful tbOies end exceaeea, and In rfriiA ffig tntosleeOnt liquors. Dr. Munie. lb o lo sst STEIN WAY.E“.Ä ii5 pi» “3££i C L O T H IN S H IR T S AND UNI Far aa*n and •*>*,«• < »ora every yeac. . . ..... ------ ...