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About Heppner gazette. (Heppner, Morrow County, Or.) 1892-1912 | View Entire Issue (April 13, 1911)
D0IH6S0FTHEWEEK Current Events or Interest Gathereil From the World at large. General Resume af Important Event Presented In Condensed Form for Our Busy Readers. Tom L. Johnson, famous reform mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, is dead. Roosevelt visited Sandpoint, Idaho, where he worked as a cowboy 25 years ago. Mexican rebels tried to take Zaca tecas, but were repulsed in a desperate street fight. A serious Republican outbreak oc curred in Spain and occupation of Portugal also is threatened. About 1,000 Portland carpenters have gone on strike for the closed shop and $4 per day for 8 hours work. A S. P. train struck a three-ton boulder on the track in Nevada and narrowly escaped being thrown into Donner lake. Remains of prehistoric giant men and animals are being unearthed in a cave in California. The bones are bedded in a stratum of sandstone. A Seattle brickmason was killed and many others badly shocked by a 30.000-volt wire coming in contact with the iron cornice of the wall on which they were at work. The small wooden steamer Iroquois, plying along the coast of Vancouver island, was capsized by a squall and at least 20 of the passengers and crew drowned within a mile of shore and in plain view of many who were unable to render assistanci Rival factions of striking teamsters fought a battle with revolvers in the streets of Chicago, but no casualties are reported. Streetcars filled with passengers were in the battle zone, and one man stood behind a car while he emptied his revolver at the enemy. Stephen Crawford, candidate for mayor of Alton, 111., has deposited $2,400 in an Alton bank as a pledge of good faith in case of election to the office if he fails to close the saloons on Sunday. Ralph Smith, a Canadian Liberal, approves the reciprocity treaty. More artillery will be sent to strengthen the defenses of Hawaii. Mexican rebel chiefs are unanimous in their demand that Diaz must resign. PORTLAND MARKETS. wat Track prices : Bluestem, 86c; club, 82c; red Russian, 81c; val ley, 82c; 40-fold, 93c. Barley Choice feed, $26.5027 ton: Millstuffs Bran, $21 per ton; mid dlings, $29(330; shorts, $22.50; rolled barley, $28(5 29. Corn Whole, $28; cracked, $23 28.50 per ton. Hay Timothy, Eastern Oregon, No. 1, $21(3.21.50; mixed, $16(3,18; alfalfa, $12(3 12.50. Apples Fancy, $2(32.75 per box, choice, $1(3 2; common, 50c(3$l. Vegetables Asparagus, 6(37c per pound; green onions, 20c per dozen; hothouse lettuce, $1.25 per box; rad ishes, 30(3. 35c per dozen; rhubarb, $1.25(31.50 per box; sprouts, 9c per pound; carrots, 85c(3$l per hundred; parsnips, 85c(3$l; turnips, 85c(3$l; beets, 90c(3$l. Potatoes Oregon buying price, $1.35(31.60 per hundred. Onions Buying price, $2(32.10 per hundred. Hops 1910 crop, 17Jftl8c; 1909 crop, 12(3 13c; contracts, 16Jc. Wool Eastern Oregon, nominal, 10 (314c per pound; valley, 15(3 17c; mo hair, choice, 32c per pound delivered Portland. Poultry Hens, 21c; broilers, 30c; turkeys, 21c; ducks, 20ft 23c; geese, 12ft 14c; dressed turkeys, choice, 23(3; 23c. Eggs Oregon ranch, 20ft 21c dozen. Butter City creamery, extra, 1 and 2-pound prints, in boxes, 31c ,per pound ; less than boxes, cartons and delivery extra. Pork Fancy, 10(310Jc per pound. Veal Fancy, 85 to 125 pounds, 12 (312Jc per pound. Cattle Prime steers, $6.25(3 6.75; choice, $6ft6.25; good to choice, $5.50(3-5.75; fair to good, $4ft5; common, $4ft5; prime cows, $4. 75(3 5; good to choice, $4.50ft4.75; fair to good, $4.25(3 4.50; poor, 4.25ft, 4.50; choice heifers, $5(3 5.25; choice bulls, $4.50(34.75; good to choice, $4.25(34.50; fair to good, $3.75(34; common, $3(3.3.50; choice light cal ves, $7.75(3 8; good to choice, $7.50 (37.75; fair to medium, $7(37.50; choice heavy, $5.25(35.50; good to choice, $5(3.5.25; fair to medium, $4.75(3 5; choice stags, $5.25(3,5.50; good to choice, $4. 50(35; fair to me dium, $4(3 4.50. Hogs Choice, $7.75(3 8; good to choice, $7.50ft7.75; choice heavy, $7.25(3 7.50; good to choice, $7(3 7.25; common, $6.50ft.7; stock hogs, $8ft, 8.25. Sheep Choice yearling wethers, grain fed, $4.50(35.10; old wethers, 14ft 4.25: choice ewes. erain fed, $4ft4.25; fair to medium ewes, $3ft 3.50; spring lambs, extra quality, $10; choice lambs, grain fed, wool, $5.50(3 5.75; choice lambs, grain fed, sheared, $5.25ft5.50; good to choice lambs, grain fed, $5(3.5.25; fair to good Iambs, grain fed, $4.75(35; culls, f 2.50&3 50. WORK ON MAINE PROGRESSES. Caissons Around Battleship Com pleted Successfully. Havana, April 11. In the driving of the last few interlocking steel piles of the 20 caissons forming the inclos ing wall of the huge basin or coffer dam surrounding the wreck of the bat tleship Maine, the first stage in the work of removing the shattered re mains of the warship has been brought to a successful conclusion. The work was accomplished with rapidity, and its progress was un marked by a single mishap or hitch until the introduction of the final pile, which failed to interlock properly with those on either side. This gave rise to a rumor that the stability of the caisson was endanger ed, but exan.i u ton showed the trou ble resulted from the piles being slightly deformed by an accidental blow from the iron bucket of a dredge working alongside. The extraction and replacing of three piles served to repair the damage. The second stage of the work, that of filling the cais sons, as fast as completed, with the mud, clay and rock dredged from the harbor bottom, has been going on for some time, and, now that the ring is completed, is being pushed forward with the utmost rapidity. The steam dredge Norman Davis, lent to the gov ernment by the Huston-Trumbo Dredg ing company, and the United States army dredge Barnard are dumping hundreds of tons of material into the caissons. It is expected that the filling of the caissons will be completed by the end of April, and after that the most in teresting stage of the work that of pumping out the great basin and leav ing the hull of the battleship in- pre cisely the condition she was on the morning after her destruction 13 years ago will begin. As a guaranty of the security of the retaining wall around the basin, it is probable that riprap will be dumped around the exterior of the ellipse of caissons before the pumping begins. The wreck itself will have to be carefully watched as the water level falls, there being some danger that, as the support of the water and the mud in which it rests is withdrawn, the hull may careen, just as ships have been known to do in drydock when in sufficiently secured. As soon as the wreck is fully ex posed, the work of exploration in search of human bodies will take pre cedence. It is practically certain that when this stage of the work is reached, a United States man-of-war will be ordered to Havanna and will lie close to the wreck to receive the bodies as fast as they are recovered, and transport them to their final rest ing place. After that will come an exhausting scrutiny of the shattered wreck by experts, who, in the opinion of engineer officers, will be able to determine beyond all question precise ly the character of agency by which the destruction of the Maine was et fected. Probably many months will elapse before the final stage of the work the extraction and disposition of the wreck. It is known that the forward part of the ship, about one-third of her length, is practically detached from the rest, and it is so shattered it will have to be extracted piecemeal. When the after part has been strip ped, so far as possible, of all heavy weights, including the two turrets, weighing with their pairs of ten-inch guns about 200 tons each, it will be possible to build a bulkhead across the shattered end and float the hulk out of the basin, to be sunk in all probability hundreds of fathoms deep in the straits of Florida. Finally will come the extraction of the thousands of steel piles composing the 20 caissons and the dredging of the material with which they were filled. This may not be completed be fore the end of the year. Sandhogs Unearth Relic. Portland As the sinking of the first caisson of the Broadway bridge continues, "sandhogs of the Union Bridge & Construction company are wairorintr that in medieval times there was a sawmill on the waterfront, for in their excavating operations there have been unearthed quantities of slabwood that appears as if it had been whip-sawed out of logs instead of being cut by modern steam saws. Besides, it is found at a great dis tancB below the river bed. where the material is hardened more than silt. Fort Astor to Be Built. Astoria, Or. The Centennial con-5 mittee has selected Wednesday, April 12, the the 100th anniversary of the naming of Astoria, as the date on which to break ground in the city park for the construction of a repro duction of old Fort Astor. A special program of exercises has been ar ranged for the occasion and the mayor has been requested to declare a half holiday. The contract for building the fort has been awarded for $2,800. Few Filipinos Go North. San Francisco Most of the Filipino laborers who arrived here from Haw aii on the steamer Korea and who brought their contracts to work in the Alaska canneries have decided to re main in this state, hoping to secure employment in the interior. A few of them, however, left for the north on the Continental and Oriental of the Alaska Packers' fleet. Rebels Besiege Canton. London A special dispatch to the Daily Express from Hongkong says that a serious uprising is reported to have occurred at Canton. It is said the Tartar general commanding the troops has been murdered and that other troops have been hurried to the city, which is in a state of siege. INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE FIRE DANGER TOLD. State Official Takes First Step to Save Oregon Timber. Salem Inaugurating the fight against forest fires in Oregon the state forester issued has first ultima tum which he hopes will be reprinted in every newspaper in the state. B. W. Elliott is assisting the state for ester until a deputy is selected. Offices were opened at the capitol and the first move taken was toward warning the people against the danger of starting forest fires. In his letter to the people of Oregon the forester says : "Forest fires, one of the greatest sources of destruction to the most val uable resources of the state, will soon be restricted and their terrors largely reduced if the people will co-operate with the state forester in the adminis tration of the new forestry law enact ed by the last legislature, which will be ready for distribution in pamphlet form in the near future. "One of the most important provis ions of the law is that making a closed season for burning from June 1 to Oc tober 1, during which period out-door fires of all kinds are prohibited except under most stringent regulations and the probability of heavy penalties. "In this connection the state for ester urges upon everyone the neces sity of doing all possible burning be fore the close season begins and thus save the trouble and risk of doing it by permission in the season of greatest danger when fires spread so easily and rapidly. the state tor ester desires the assistance and co operation of everyone in the protec tion of property from forest, grass or brush fires, and to this end invites suggestions and information calculat ed to assist in any manner in the per formance of his most important du ties. Copies of the law will be fur nished promptly to all who desire them. Requests and communications should be addressed A. iMiiott, State Forester, Capitol, Salem,' and will receive prompt and appreciative attention. "As the dry season approaches, tim ber owners in Oregon are making pre parations for more effective work than ever before in preventing damage by forest fires," said C. b. Chapman, secretary and manager of the Oregon Fire association. "One way in which many owners are preparing for the danger period is by burning, during this spell of dry weather, slashings, fern patches and places where fires can easily be start ed a little later. "Nothing can be more important than that such work be taken up while heavy rains can be counted on coming to extinguish any smoldering logs or snags before the dry summer months arrive. With these places eliminated and good patrols maintained, the state should, next summer, make an en viable record. ONTARIO SCENTS LINE. Condemnation Suits Pointed to as Oregon-Eastern Move. Ontario That work is to be com menced on the extension of the Oregon Eastern Railroad, known as the Har- riman line, through the Malheur Can yon to Central Oregon, is evidenced by the commencement of condemna tion suits against owners of the Cas cade wagon road grant, for right of way through its lands. The cases will come up in ' the April term of court, when it is expected that a set tlement will be made. Surveys on the south side of the Snake river from the Oregon Short Line tracks to Homedale show that the new track will strike the Short Line near Arcadia, about seven miles south of Ontario. It is believed that a double track will be laid to the pres ent line used by the branch road run ning to Brogan, thus making a double track from its connection with the Short Line to Ontario, -which will un doubtedly become the division point. A coal shute is being built at On tario large enough to hold several cars of coal. It will be operated by hy draulic machinery. Madras Gets Wool Depot. Madras Articles of incorporation have been filed by a local company with capital of $15,000 for the pur pose of building a wool warehouse at this place, construction to begin at once. This means that Madras will hereafter be the pooling point of the wool for interior Oregon, and that the annual sales will be held here. Much of the wool that has heretofore gone to Shaniko will now be delivered and sold at this place. Government Pays $4,000 for Spring Oregon City E.. P. Dedman of Clackamas, has just sold to the Uni ted States six acres known as the Cranfield Spring on which is located the hatchery belonging to the govern ment. This sprnig has been owned by Mr. Dedman since 1881. It has been leased for the past six years by the government for hatchery purposes, and is considered to be valuable. The price paid for the Fpring was $4,000. Wallowa Plans Stock Show. Wallowa Efforts are being made to hold a livestock and poultry show in Wallowa this spring. With it will be an auction day for the exchange of livestock and farm products and a general market day may result. May or Morelock promises to make definite announcements within a few days. STATE CAN'T STOP EXCHANGE Land Reverts to Government if Irriga tion is Not Carried Out. Salem Having been unable through state legislation to accomplish the ob ject, Wellington G. Howell & Co., during the closing hours of the late congress, succeeded in having a law enacted by which this company is per mitted to exchange 8,793 acres of timber land that it had acquired in a school section at present lying within national forest reserve for about 9,560 acres of land that had been re served from entry by the United States government and which was awarded to a Portland company under contract with the state of Oregon to reclaim under the Carey act. The interests of the Portland com pany were afterwards purchased by Wellington G. Howell & Co. The 9,560 acres that are to be exchanged for the school lands lie in the Malheur valley, about 20 miles south and east of Burns and about 10 miles from Lake Malheur. The Wellington in terests acquired the school base, which they exchanged for the arid lands in Malheur county, through purchase, not getting it directly, from the state. For it they paid from $1.25 to $2.50 an acre. There are various estimates as to the value of the Malheur valley tract, though it is the opinion of State Engineer Lewis that it cannot success fully be irigated. It was the plan of the Portland company to irrigate by sinking wells, but no work was ever done by that company. FRUIT PEST SQUAD STARTS. Many Important Points to Have O. A. C. Stations. Oregon Agricultural College, Cor vallis A general siege against fruit pests of every description is now be ing arranged by the experts of this college. Within the next week or two six men will be employed to go to various sections of the state and take up this work. This general fight against the pests of fruit crops was authorized by the last legislature at the investigation of the fruitgrowers of the state. It will be carried on entirely under the di rection of the departments of plant pathology, entomology and horticul ture of this institution. Headquartsrs will be established in the various fruit sections of the state. It has already been decided to establish one at Salem, and others will probably be located at Roseburg, Portland, Eugene and possibly Milton. The work, however, will all be directed from the college. The details have not been deter mined upon, but afe now being care fully worked out. The plans will probably be completed within the next week or two. Professors Cordley, Lewis and Jackson, who have general charge of the work, are confident that it will result in saving many thou sands of dollars to the fruit growers. Vale Reads Riot Act. Vale Much perturbed over delays and various complications in the new water system being constructed at an expense of slightly over $100,000 and begun nine months ago, the Vale city officials have given the American Light & Water company, of Kansas City, until May 1 to put the system in working shape. The firm is under $100,000 bonds. A telegram has been sent City Engineer W. P. Bullock at Kansas City to send all maps, plans and contracts of the system. Bullock is drawing pay for supervising the work, but has not been here since it started and the council is debating whether to dispense with his services. When Engineer Oakes was appointed by the council a few weeks ago to look over the system and locate the source1 of trouble, no maps, plans or contracts could be found. Since then the bonds of the contractors have been located but other valuable papers are still missing. Prepare for New Railroad. Nyssa The unloading of several carloads of material at Nyssa the past week by the Oregon Short Line indi cates that no time is to be lost in the building of the Nyssa-Homedale ex tension. The material consisted mostly of lumber for the erection of headquarters for the engineer and his crew. Engineer Ashton has been to Nyssa several times the past week to start the crews on the surveys. Con tracts will be let this month. Work Begins on Bridge. Madras Work has commenced on the foundations for the big Harrirnan bridge across Willow creek gorge on the western edge of town. Large quantities of materials cement, etc., a concrete mixer, donkey engine and equipment are already on the ground, while the excavation for the concrete bases for the four steel towers that are to support the bridge is being done. Wheat Helped By Snow. Condon Condon was visited by a snow of about two inches Monday night and people were jubilant over it because of the big benefit to the farm ers who have grain sown. Not enough can be said of he benefits derived from snow falling this time of the year on ground that is planted to grain, as it receives nearly every bit of moisture in that form. Will Irrigate 1,000 Acres. Ontario The Ontario Townsite com pany has ordered the machinery, mo tors and pumps, costing over $8,000, to irrigate 1.000 acres of land adjoin ing town. The work will be com pleted this spring. COLLIERY FIRE KILLS FIFTY. Men Cut Off Like Rats In Blind Tunnel. Scranton, Pa. Fifty men and boys are believed to have perished without a moment's warning Saturday in a mine fire in the Pancoast colliery at Throop, three miles from here. Some estimates place the number of dead at 60. Three bodies have been recov ered. John Evans, head of the United States rescue car, died from suffoca tion resulting from a defective rescue helmet. Three men protected by helmets and oxygen tanks pushed past the point where the flames were first discovered at 5 o'clock in the afternoon and stumbled over the bodies of two men and a boy, who had evidenty fallen while groping their way to safety. A majority of the missing men and boys are foreigners, but two Ameri cans Foreman Walter Knight and Fire Boss Alfred Dawe are thought to have perished. The fire started in an engine house at the opening of a slope leading from the Diamond vein, 750 feet from the surface. There were 400 men in the mine, about 60 of them at work in a "blind" tunnel at the end of the slope. Escape was competely blocked by fire, smoke and the generated gases. The other men, scattered in other workings, got out. James Vickers, a fire boss, who was near the engine house when the fire broke out, gave the alarm, and tried to get to the tunnel where he knew a body of men was at work. He could go only a short distance before he was forced to turn back. He was so ex hausted that he had to be carried to the surface. He gave it as his opinion that no man could live five minutes in the tunnel. TUBERCULOSIS CURED BY TAHITIAN HERB EXTRACT San Francisco Having spent four years in Tahiti as chief surgeon in the colonial army, Dr. L. Bellonne was a passenger on the steamer Mariposa which arrived here Saturday. As a bacteriologist, Dr. Bellonne said he made important discoveries which will be of great moment to the medical world when they are disclosed by his report to the French government at Paris. While unwilling to discuss in detail his important medical discov ery, he intimated that he had found a cure for tuberculosis in the form of a compound from a herb found only on the island of Tahiti. ALL SAVED GROM LINER. Cabin Passengers Given Precedence to Steerage Folk. Lone Hill, L. I., Life Saving Sta tion The 1,720 cabin and steerage passengers on the stranded North Ger man Lloyd liner Prinzess Irene were transferred to the deck of the Prinz Friedrich Wilhelm in five hours and ten minutes Saturday afternoon and one hour after nightfall they were on their way to New York. The feat is unparalleled in the history of marine disasters. Not a life was lost, not a case of panic was reported. The first pas senger off was a woman and the sec ond a baby. The cabin passengers, masters of the situation and the lang uage, generously gave precedence to the more timorous steerage pas sengers. As for the liner on the bar, night fall showed her hard and fast in the girp of the sands, and Captain God dard, of the Lone Hill Life Saving station, estimates she will be held prisoner at least a week, perhaps a fortnight. In the 36 hours since she struck she has been favored by comparatively light weather, but a stiff blow from the southwest might open her plates, crush in her. bulkheads and wrench apart her stout steel frame. Germ Not Disease Cause. Pendleton, Or. All theories of modern medicine . were contradicted Friday night by ' Rev. Mr. Vande walker, and a retired physician, here, who asserted that germs and bacteria were not the cause of disease, but were rather the product. This state ment was made at the regular meet ing of the Pendleton City and County Medical society. Despite the inter esting manner in which Dr. Vande walker elaborated his theories for dis cussion, the physicians present did not indorse his views. Tunnel Bill is Passed. Denver The house, by a vote of 35 ayes to 30 nays passed the Moffat tun nel bill. The measure now goes to the senate. The bill authorizes the state to issue bonds to the amount of $4,000,000 to be used in the construc tion of a tunnel through the Rocky Mountain range at James peak. The tunnell will be used by the Denver, Northwestern & Pacific. Tho road is to put up a bond guaranteeing the state against loss. Unions Fight Guard Laws. Helena, Mont. Labor unions of Montana will begin Monday to circu late petitions calling for a referendum election to determine whether the mil itary law enacted at the last session shall remain on the statute books. The law puts the national guard on the footing required by the Federal authorities. It will be the first time the referendum has been invoked since it was made four years ago. JAP TREATY IDE Mexico Had Given Coaling Station In Lower California. American Envoy Discovers Document, Photographs It, and Hurries to Washington With Copy. Mexico City, April 10. President Taft gave President Diaz of Mexico six days to abrogate a treaty he is said to have made with Japan. The hidden treaty was discovered by Ambassador Henry Lane Wilson, who photographed it, returned the original, and proceeded post haste to Washing ton to inform the State department. The treaty is said to have contained clauses that gave Japan coaling sta tion privileges and other big conces sions on the coast of Mexico, including the right to use Magdalena Bay for. target practice. Taft's order mobilizing troops at tha border followed promptly. These are startling disclosures made here by an apparently authentic source today and which, as recited in narra tive form, are given as the cause oi the hurry order that rushed 20,000 troops to the border. The relations reported to have existed between Mex ico and Japan are said to have prevail ed prior to March 1. Ambassador Wilson, of the United States, so the story goes, had occa sion many months ago to feel that strong antipathy of Mexicans of all classes was shown toward the United States. In the celebration in honor of the foundation of the republic, when many Japanese of high rank came as special ambassadors from their country to the Mexican capital, the ambassa dor noticed that there had been priv ate audiences between Diaz and a few of his more influential ministers and the Japanese delegates. To Ambassador Wilson it was re ported that for 18 months every ship of the Toyd Kisen Kaisha, whose port is San Francisco, were carrying from 20 to 150 Japanese, passage paid, be sides cargoes of agricultural machin ery, household goods and general stores. At San Francisco these Jap anese were transshipped to steamers of the Pacific Mail line plying be tween San Francisco and Mexican ports. In February Ambassador Wilson was busy cultivating every source of information in the higher circles of the Mexican government. Very near the end of the month, from a certain source in the government, Mr. Wilson, it is said, obtained for a few hours the orignal of a secret treaty between Japan and Mexco. He kept it long enough to have photographs made of it. Then it was returned to its place in the innermost archives of the Mex can state department. The document, the report here in dicates, was in the shape of several clauses which were to be a part of a formal agreement on the part of the Mexican governent to allow the Jap anese commercial line of steamships to have its own coaling station at a point on the Pacific coast and to grant certain other colonization rights in states along the Western coast. The secret clauses of the treaty, those said to have been photographed by Mr. Wilson, the report continues, gave Japan a lease of a coaling sta tion and maneuver pivileges in Mag dalena bay, with the alternative of a coaling station at one other of a few scattered ports down the Mexican coast. Clauses also set forth Japan and Mexico's mutual interests in the Pa cific, and while not stipulating an offensive and defensive alliance, gave in a diplomatic way Japan's keen in terest in the protection of Mexico against aggression. The treaty had been ratified, not by the Mexican sen ate, but by Diaz and his cabinet. The day after he obtained the pho tograph of this treaty, Mr. Wilson left for Washington. Balloon Falls 4.000 Feet. St. Louis A balloon ascension here by four members of the Signal corps of the First regiment, National guard of Missouri, terminated in an accident when the aerostat Fprung a leak and dropped like a plummet from an ele vation of 4,000 feet. Lieutenants Drew and Hart and Sergeants Book man and Obermeyer, who comprised the aeronautic party, saved themselves after colliding with the smokestack of a tobacco factory less than three miles from the starting point, by dumping all their ballast overboard. Filipino Laborers Released. Honolulu The territorial Supreme court released on a writ of habeas corpus 15 Filipino laborers who were taken from the steamer Korea before her departure for San Francisco. In its decision the court severely censur ed the action of the prosecution, rep resented by the planters' attorneys, in preventing F. B. Craig, counsel for the Alaska Packers, from seeing the Filipinos and in confining them in jail when no charges had been preferred. 200 Persons Die in Fire. Bombay, British India Two hun dred men, women and children were burned to death in a fire which de stroyed a thatched structure in which they had.gathered for a festival. Five hundred persons were in the building. There was only one exit and a panic ensued..