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About Heppner gazette. (Heppner, Morrow County, Or.) 1892-1912 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 13, 1910)
Heppner Gazette of Back M HEPPNER OREGON BRIEF NEWS OF THE PAST WEEK Interesting Events from Outside the State Presented in a Manner to Catch the Eye of the Busy Reader Matters of National, Historical and Commercial Importance, Aviation contests began at Los An geles Monday. Food is getting scarce in Chicago and prices are soaring. Guggenheim proposes Federal con trol of the copper market. Roosevelt and party have reached the land of the white rhinoceros. Japan opposes Knox's plan for neu tralizing the Manchurian railway. When Pinchot left bia office for good he was given an ovation by his em ployes. Boston's strictly non-partisan politi cal campaign cost the candidates about $250,000. A. F. Potter, successor to Pinchot, is a former sheep owner and an expert on range conditions. A blasting accident on the Oregon Trunk killed several Italian laborers and wounded a contractor. The national wool growers associa tion in tiess ion at Ogden selected Port land for its meeting place in 911. Over one-third of the students in Tulare college is New Orleans have been found to be infected with hook worm. A balloon with three men and two women reached a height of one mile and traveled 25 miles at the Los An geles aviation meet. Cardinal Satolli is dead. The new chief forester is a "Western man, formerly a grazing expert. The paper board trust has been in dicted for restraint of trade. Many cougars and wildcats are be ing killed near Jdoquiam, Wash. A rumor that J. P. Morgan was dy ing almost threw Wall street into a panic. Eeport of the French minister pf justice shows an alarming increase in crime. Secretary Knox dispels the dream of Mexico for a protectorate over Nic aragua. Wool men in convention at Ogden cheered when told that Pinchot had been discharged. For the third time a bomb has been found in the yard of a fashionable Denver residence. Another rich woman in Philadelphia has come to the aid of the striking shirt-waist makers. Chief Forester Pinchot, Assistant Forester Price and Assistant Law Officer Shaw were removed from offi'e by the president. Nine Californians were killed by eating canned peaches. A bill has been introduced for full registry and a ship Bubsidy. A big land steal on the shores of lake Michigan is being investigated. Bloody finger prints on a railroad ticket led to thearrest of two French murderers. Morgan's bank trust has absorbed another institution with a capital of over $60,000,000. A universal cold wave is spread all over the United States, but in Alaska it is unusually warm. Insurgent Republicans in congress say patronage will be withdrawn from them as a punishment. De la Grange, a noted French avi ator was killed by the collapse of his aeroplane during a flight. Representative Adair says a presi dent who can't save money on a $50. 000 a year salary is not fit to manage the affairs of this nation. A California observer figures that the earth will pass through the tail of Halley's comet May 18, but he does r.ot venture to say whether any ill re sults will follow. Archbishop Ireland defends King Leopold's administration of the Congo states. Zelaya says he has abundant proof that American marines aided the revo lutionists against him. J. P. Morgan, T. F. Ryan and Levi P. Morton form a $150,000,000 bank trust in New York city. It is claimed that the recent aero plane carnival in France frightened all the birds from the vicinity. A millionaire cattleman of Texas rave nis tnree cnnaren 2,uuu,udu worth of property each for a Christmas present. The barkeeper of an American hotel in Havana refused to serve two negro congressmen and a riot followed. Fur ther trouble'is expected. President Taft listened patiently to the committee of railroad presidents but will not charge the tone of his forthcoming message to congress. Over 50,00 people attended Presi dent Taft's New Year's receptino. Postal deficit for 1909 is $17,441,-719. FRANCE FAVOES OPEN DOOE. Doubts, However, Whether Knox's Po sition Can Be Maintained. Paris, Jan. 11. Although France favors tho preservation of the open door policy and Chinese sovereignty in Manchuria, it considers that the issues raised by the American proposition to neutralize the Manchurian railways primarily concern Russia and Japan. The French reply to the American memorandum, therefore, is likely to bo determined by the attitude of Russia, France's ally. The French press re gards the question as complicated. The Figaro thinks the United States is try ing to retrieve the mistake of 1904-05, when it backed Japan to get Russia out of Manchuria, only to find that Japan had supplemented her there with out benefit to the open door. "Even if Kussia accepts," says one paper, "Japan is not inter,' to agree. England is bound by a Japanese al liance, and a similar reserve is im posed upon us for like and other rea sons." The Matin believes that France will follow Russia's lead. Gil Bias expresses the opinion that the situation is filled with gunpowder, and declares that the real issue is commercial supremacy in China, for which the United States and Japan are struggling. It charges that the en tire aim of American diplomacy is di rected to that end, and insists that the United States has pushed China to re sistance in every struggle with Japan. "Even after the arrangements of Oc tober 4, last year," continues the pa per, "in which China agreed not to construct a railroad in competition with the South Manchurian, American support comes forward for the con struction of the Chin Chow Fu-Tsitsi-khav line. 'Now America proposes to go fur ther and force Japan back into Corea, and thus render effective Chinese dom ination of Manchuria, which today is purely nominal. "Secretary Knox's arguments dwell upon the advantages of terminating the cause of constantly renewed disputes n Manchuria, but it is proper to ask whether the aim of the United States is always to the benefit of humanity and not to the promotion of her own interests. Tokio must give the an swer. Already tne xanitee poney nas compelled Japan to take the military precautions that so greatly alarmed Kussia. Japan knows now to act quiCK- ly. Therefore the Japanese response will be awaited with inquietude." MILLIONS POSTAL GAIN. Increase Over 1908 Is $12,083,720, or Six Per Cent Advance. Washington, Jan. 11. As a business institution the postoffice department, next to the United States treasury, is the greatest in the governcent. Accord ing to figures submitted today by Charles P. Grandfield, first assistant postmaster general, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1909, in his annual re port, the gross revenue of the postal service reached the enormous total of $203,562,383, an increase of $12,083,720, or 6.31 per cent over the preceding year. There were 60,144 postoffices in ope ration on June 30, 1909. During the year 1626 postmasters were appointed at presidential offices. At fourth-class offices 9161 postmasters were appointed. Concerning the routine of his bureau, Mr. Grandfield says: "The retention of fourth-class post masters during satisfactory service has become the established practice of the department, and the policy of recom mending the reappointment of, presi dential postmasters who have proved efficient has been followed consistently, with highly beneficial results. "It is recommended that the law be so amended as to provide for the ad vancement 'of an office of the fourth class to the presidential class whenever the compensation of the postmaster amounts to $1000 and the gross annual receipts to $1900 for four successive quarters." Mr. Grandfield makes a strong argu ment in favor of 30 days' annual leave of clerks and carriers in first-class and second-class offiees. Potter's Work for West. Cheyenne, Wyo., Jan. 11. A. F. Pot ter, on his way to Washington, D. G, to success Gifford Pinchot as head of the forest service, stated today that his experience and personal knowledgo of western conditions undoubtedly would bring the forestry service and the west into closer harmony and that his policy would be more favorable to western industries. "I expect my relations with the western interests to be most congen ial," he said. "I desire to work in harmony with tho livestock associa tions, to promote the fullest use of the national forest ranges, to foster the stock interests and promote the general welfare of the west." China Pins Faith in RockhlU. Fekin. Jan. 11. The highest govern ment officials are pessimistic with re gard to British support of the proposals of. the American government relative to the Manchurian railways, and be lieve that more active German support would bring about a realization of the scheme. The Chinese government is placing reliance in W. W. Rockhill, the American ambassador at St. Peters burg, to secure Russian assent to the proposals, which would also mean French 6upport. Davis Represents IT. S. Washington, Jan. 11. The fourth Pan-American conference to be held iu Buenos Ayres in July is now occupy ing the attention of officials of the state department and others interested in the meeting. The United States committee has e'eoted Major General Goorpe W. Davis, United States army, retired, as one of its members, and ap pointed a committee to urge upon con gress a proper appropriation for the participation of the United States. Ice Gorge Breaks Loose. Mount Carmel, 111.. Jan. II. A heavy ice gorge in the Wabash river broke loose unexpectedly today, causing a properly loss or i5,'JU and sweeping sway two ateam ferryboats while their NEWS NOTES GATHERED FROM VARIOUS PARTS OF OREGON FREIGHT HOUSE CROWDED. Shipments to Central Oregon Aver age Over IOO Cars Per Month. Shaniko As the distributing point for Central Oregon, Shaniko is doing .a record breaking business. From Sep tember 1 to December 1 there was re ceived at the depot here 347 carloads of general merchandise for central Ore gon, a grand total of 14,617,044 pounds of might. This freight was all teamed to in terior points, some as far south as Sil ver Lake, 220 miles from Shaniko. In dications that Prineville. Madras. Bend, Lamonta, Mitchell, Dayville and a dozen smaller towns are doing a rec ord breaking business judging from the unusually large consignments for these places. Owing to the impassable condition of the roads throughout the south, which has made teaming practi cally impossible this month, the ware houses are congested with freight. The main freight house , which is 600 feet in length by 70 feet in width is practically blocked. Merchants in the interior are offering fancy prices for delivery of their wares. As to a stock shipping point Shaniko can well be proud of her record. She shipped, from August 1 to December 1, 420 cars of live stock, mostly cattle and sheep, September and October being the banner months with 121 and 182 car respectively. A great portion of the cattle went to Portland markets while sheep were shipped to Montana, Idaho, Colorado, Utah and e Wyoming before being placed Omaha markets. grazing grounds on Chicago and As a wool market Shaniko is sur passed by none in the west. Last sea son approximately 4,000,000 pounds was marketed at prices ranging from 14 to 23 cents per pound. As in sev eral years past Shnaiko had the dis tinction of receiving the highest prices paid in the west. Shaniko was the only point in Oregon, last season, where the sealed bid wool sales were held. This is accounted for by the fact that throughout Eastern Oregon and Idaho extensive contracting was carried on. Practically all wool ex cept that consumed by mills in Oregon is baled and shipped to Boston, requir ing 67 cars to move last season's out put from Shaniko alone. Morrow Is Prosperous. Heppner In speaking of the chief accomplishments of Morrow county for 1909, it would be proper to first say that the county's population of 5,000 souls covering a territory of 40 miles in width and '60 miles in length is well contented. Half of the population resides in the towns, while the re mainder finds breathing room on 1,313, 000 acres of Morrow county Boil. This year Morrow sold 2,250,000 pounds of wool at 20 cents per pound, along with 10,000, yearling lambs at $3.25 per head, and 35,000 lambs in the fall at $3.10 per head. While two-thirds of tho lands are prairie and capable of cultivation, Morrow county's timber has kept three saw mills running at full capacity during the past year. A first class creamery has been es tablished at Lexington, which is stim ulating the dairy industry. A big gas olene Dower plow has been installed. The Woolery tract of 20,000 acres of farm lands will be cut up into small farms. Bank deposits have greatly increased. The county's great coal fields are beginning to attract atten tion. The soil is thoroughly saturated with moisture and 150,000 acres are sown to grain for next year's crop. Rushing Work on Diking Project. Clatskanie The Columbia Agricul tural company has completed the levee around the 350-acre tract of land oppo site the Clatskanie depot and prepara tions are being made to install the pumping plant, tide gates for connect ing up the ditches for draining off the water and putting the land in coDdi tion for plowing in the spring. An electric light plant has been installed on the dredge Muskrat, giving better lighting facilities. Church Nears Completion. Pendleton Work on the new build ing cf the First Christian church is so far progressed that those in charge hope to have the building ready for oc cupancy in February. The church is a handsome stone structure, resembling the Central Christian church in Walla Walla, and will be one of the handsom est in Eastern Oregon. Stamp Sales Double in 1909. Springfield The report of the post master of Springfield on stamp sales shows an increase of 49. 8 per cent in 1909 over the sales in 1908. The sales in 19C9 were $3,535 91. com pared to $2,360.24 in 1908. Thirty Musicians in Joseph Orchestra Joseph Joseph has one of the best orchestras in Eastern Oregon. There are 30 musicians in the organization a number of them having played in pro fessional organizations at other places. Band Has New Uniforms. Milton The new uniforms for the Milton band have arrived. The uni forms represent an expenditure of $200. which is met by the members of the band. Mora Telephones at Pendleton. Pendleton A new telephone direc tory is being distributed among patrons here. The book contains over 150 BUILD NEW TOWN. Lakeview Development Company Will Plat 1,800 Acre Tract. Klamath Falls A town has sprung up on the shores of Goose lake, in Mo doc county, about 27 miles south of Lakeview. The Lakeview develop ment company has bouht 1,800 acres of the best land available in Goose lake valley, and Lakeside will be made the trading center of the tract. The land is nearly level, and provided with an abundance of water for irrigation. The company has control of all the water in Lassen creek and has constructed a large flume to run the water from its natural course to the new town site. The flume is about a mile long and is built around a rock point high above the old creek channel, making it possi ble to get water on all the land in the new tract. No saloons, breweries or distilleries will ever be allowed to do business in the new town. There is a clause in every deed which prohibits the manu facture or sale of any intoxicating liquors forever. It is the plan of the company to make Lakeside a summer resort. Union Waters 35,000 Acres. La Grande Many things have been accomplished in Union county in 1909, but standing out preeminently is suc cessful launching of an irrigation pro ject along lines where the ;water users are to govern the project through a board of directors. One hundred thousand dollars was subscribed to buy a dam site and rights of way. A corporation suffic iently larged was formed and it is now building canals and is about ready to call for bids for the construction of a dam at Meadow Brook, eighteen miles away, sufficient in size to irrigite 35, 000 acres of Grande Ronde valley land. Because of this project land has ad vanced in value. Insurance Fees Increase. Salem Notwithstanding the fact that since March 1, 1909, the insur ance lees lormerly collected by the secretary of state have been collected by the new department of insurance, the fees collected during last year by the secretary of state were greater by more than $5000 than for 1908. The total fees Collected by the secretary of state's office in 1909 equaled $75,127.79, an increase over the previous year of $u2oy.03. Klamath School Bonds Sold, Klamath Falls Bonds in the sum of $20,000 for the erection of a new school building in Klamath Falls have been sold to McCoy & Co., of Chicago. The bonds will bear interest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum. The school building will be built as soon as the weather will permit. The ground for the institution was donated to the school district by Moore brothers. This will make the second large school build ing for this city. Storing Water for Mining. Grants Pass The Freehold Mining syndicate is constructing a $12,000 dam on its property on Briggs creek, 18 miles above Wonder postoffice. The dam will be 300 feet long and 20 feet in height, made of cement and stone and will furnish the water for five hy draulic 18 inch pipes. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Track prices: Bluestem, $1.20; club,$1.10; red Russian, $1.09; Valley, $1.10. Barley Fesd and brewing, $30 30.50 per ton. OateNo; 1 white $32.500 33 ton. Hay Track prices: Timothy, Wil lamette Valley, $18(320 per ton; East ern Oregon, $18321.50; alfalfa, $17 (3J17.50; clover, $1516; cheat, $15 16; grain hay, $1516. Butter City creamery extras, 39c; fancy outside creamery, 34(3,390 per pound; store, 2224c. Butter fat prices average 1'c per pound under regular butter prices. Poultry Hens, 1617c; Springs, 1718c; ducks, 20c; geese, 12c; tur keys, live, 19(320c; dressed, 22(323c. Eggs Fresh Oregon extras, 42(3! 45c per dozen; Eastern, 2732c per dozen. Pork Fancy, 1010c per pound. Veal Extras, 11 (ill 2c per pound. Fresh Fruits Apples, $1(5,3 per box; pears, $11.60 per box; cranberries, $9 per barrel. Potatoes Carload buying prices: Oregon, 65(g85c per sack; sweet pota toes, 2c per pound. Vegetables Artichokes, $11.50 per dozen; cabbage, $1. 60(31. 60 per hundred; cauliflower, 1.25(31.75 dozen; celery, $3.50 per crate; garlic, 10c pound; horseradish, 12u'c per pound; pumpkins, l.lc; sprouts, 6(37c per pound; squash, l(31i4'c; turnips, $1.50 per sack; carrots, $1; beets, $1.50; parsnips, $1.50. Onions Oregon, $1.60 per sack. Cattle Best steers, $4.75(3 5; fair to pood, $4.25(34.50; medium and feeders, $3.50(34; cows, top, $3.50(3 4.00; fair to good, $3(33.25; com mon to medium, $2.50(33.75; bulls, $3.25(35.50; heavy, $4.00(34.75. Hcgs Beat. $8.60(38.65; medium, $7.50(38.25, stockers, $6.50r36.75. Sheep Best wethers, $5.50tf5.75; fair to good, $4.50(35 ; ewes, c less: yearlings, best, $5(3 5.25; fair to good, $4.50(34.75; lambs, $6(36.25. Wool Eastern Oregon, 16(3 23c pound ;tnohair, choice, 25c pound. Cascara bark 4c pound. Hides Dry hides, 1 8(31 9c pr pound; dry kip, 17(3,18c pound; dry calfskin, 19(321c pound; salted hides, 10(3 11c; salted calfskin, 15(3,160 pound ; WHERE MEN WILL FLT. Aviation Field at Los Angeles Is Ideal Place. Los Angoles, Jan. 10. On a level and broad field, where but a week ago a herd of cows grazed in poace, a minia ture city of tents and plain wooden structures today marks the spot where the first aviation meet in America is to begin, and above which the first competitive trials of speed and endur ance between heavier-than-air machines will be seen on this continent. Aviation camp is 13 miles from this city on the lines of the Pacific Elec tric extending to the numerous beach resorts along the Pacific coast. On a stretch of high ground at one side of the field a high grandstand has been erected, rising 40 feet in the air and extending for 700 feet along the course over which the trials of air craft and speed contests will be held. Stretching out across the aviation field from a point in front of the grandstand is a long row of tents that now cover numerous flying machines and will house many more during the ten days of the aviation meet. On an other side of tho broad field another line of tents are placed and here the United States army dirigible balloons and many other dirigible airships are being assembled, ready to be lnilated. Aviation camp is on ground made his toric in the days of the Spanish Dons. It is a part of the famous Dominguez ranch given to Lieutenant Juan Jose Dominguez of the army of Spain in the year 1784, and its extent was de termined in the grant by a clause which said that the gallant soldier, for valiant services, was entitled to as large a tract as he could ride around between sunrise and sunset. The soldier waited until one December 21 to ride the boun daries of his land. PRELIMINARY FLIGHT A SUCCESS Three Men and Two Women Make Short Balloon Veyage. Los Angeles, Jan. 10. The big bal loon "New York," carrying its owner, Clifford B. Harmon; Mrs. Alvin French and her niece, Jean French, as passen gers, and George B. Harrison and George Duessler, balloon pilots, landed at Casaverduga, in the Glendale val ley, at 4:47 yesterday afternoon after a flight of nearly two hours. The landing was made with ease, and no discomfort or danger attended any portion of this, the initial night of the aeronauts who have gathered here for the aviation meet events. An altitude of 5000 feet was attained and observations were taken by Mr. Harrison and Mr. Duessler. When the great gas-bag was cut loose at Huntington park at 2:55 in the afternoon, its flight- was almost straight up until it had attained a height of 1000 feet. Then a strong current bore it to the northward until it passed out of sight beyond the haze that lay over the mountains. Spectators of the flight believed it was the intention of the aeronauts to attempt to sail over the Sierra Madre mountains, but those on board say this would have been impossible. At a height of 5000 feet, another current took the balloon to the westward, and when they were over the Glendale val ley the aeronauts decided to come to earth. A distance of about 25 miles was covered. BOSTON HAS FIERCE CAMPAIGN No Party Lines, But $250,000 Is Spent by Various Candidates. Boston, Mass., Jan. 10. Boston Sat urday night wound up, except for the finishing touches, the fiercest municipal campaign in its history. The election Tuesday will be the first under the new non-partisan plan and for a non-parti san campaign this has certainly been a revelation to the sponsors of tho new order of things. One of the candidates for mayor con fesses he has spent nearly $10,000, and he accuses his chief opponent of having spent more than $200,000. This charge is not denied. The other two candi dates, without a ghost of a chance of election, havo spent about $5000. The various candidates for the city council have probably spent $20,000, so that the cost of the campaign to the various aspirants figures up close to a quarter of a million dollars. The ballots on Tuesday will bear the names of the candidates without party or other designation, and the campaign has been non-partisan except so far as the known political affiliations of the candidates have influenced voters. White Ehino Hunt Begun. Butiaba, Jan. 10. The Smithsonian African scientific expedition arrived at Khino camp, the basis for the hunt for the eargerly-sought white rhinoceros, today. Rhino camp is on the Congo side of the Bar-El-Jabel river. The ex pedition, as made up in the present hunt, consists of Colonel Roosevelt, Kermit, Mearns, Heller, Loring, Cun ninghams and 30 porters and boys They have 200 loadB of supplies. The party has temporarily left Uganda for the territory remarkable for the pres ence of the white rhinoceros. Jury Justifies Lynching. Colro, 111., Jan. 10. The grand jury which investigated the murder of Miss Anna Felley and the lynchings of Henry Salzncr and Will James, the lat ter a negro, adjourned today. The re port stated that it was evident the so called lawless element was not con cerned in the lynchings, and "we be lieve no innocent man met his death at the hands of the mob." Salzner was accused of murdering his wife. James was suspected of causing Miss Pelley's death. Hookworm In College, New Orleans, La., Jan. 10. Constern ition prevails among the 100 or more tudents of Tulare college following the xaminafion of ever student for book worm, it is annoo -en mat more lean third of the members of the class PINCHOT FIRED BY PRESIDENT Executive Says Chief Forester Is No Longer "Helpful Subordinate" Place Given To WesternJ.Graxing Ex pert Pinchot's Three Principal Assistants Also Discharged Pres ident Holds That Dignity of His.. Office Has Been Assailed. Washington, Jan. 8. Gifford Pin chot, chief forester and intimate friend of Theodore Roosevelt, was dis missed last night from the sorvice of the United States by Presidont Taft for insubordination. Associate Fores ter Overton W. Price and Assistant. Law Officer Alexander C, Shaw, Pin chot's immediate assistants in the for estry bureau, followed their chief out of government employ. Thoroughly indignant over the ac tion of Mr. Pinchot in inducing Sen ator Dolliver to read a letter from him. iu the senate yesterday, Prosidont Taft. today would listen to no advice that the foroster's violation of executive orders be overlooked pending the in quiry soon to be undertaken by con gress. He declared the dignity of the presi dential office was being attacked and' he would be unfaithful to his trust if he submitted longer. Mr. Taft undoubtedly realizes fully what the dismissal of Forester Pinchot means in a political way. He has been convinced for aomo time that the so called "insurgents" and other critics of his administration bad enlisted the services of Mr. Pinchot and practi cally were defying him to dismiss Pin chot from office. Tho latter 's letter of yesterday, few 'here doubt, was writ ten with the direct purpose of "put ting it squarely up to the president."" ino president sougut to avoid the tliroatoned war as long as he could,, but declared today that patience had ceased to be a virtue. He picked up tho gauge of battle thrown down by Mr. Pinchot through the hand of Sena tor Dolliver in the senate, and, with the administration supporters, is ready for the coming fray. Political observers in Washington declare that the situation creatod by today's developments is the most tense in many years. What the outcome will be no one is willing to prophesy. In tho house of representatives today Speaker Cannon lost his first fight to the insurgents, who, combining with the Democrats, caused to be adopted an amendment to the Ballinger-Pinchot inquiry resolution so as to take from the speaker the power to appoint the house members of the joint committee- of special investigation. CARDINAL SINKS TO DEATH. Apostolic Delegate to America High la Ecclesiastical Circles. Borne, Jan. 8. Cardinal Satolli, whoso life has been slowly ebbing away for the past two weeks, died this morning at 4 o'clock. It had been known for several days that the emi nent prelate could not survive his pres ent illueas, and tho last rites of the church had been administered some days ago. His death was a gradual sinking, and the end came peacefully. Francesco Satolli was born in Mer ciario, Porugia, July 21, 1841, In hi earlier manhood he became professor of dogmatic theology in the Urban Col lego of tho Propaganda at Koine, and in 1888 ho was made archbishop of Lepanto. At tho establishment of the see of Baltimore in 1889 ho was sent to America as papal representative. IIo roturued to tho United States in 1S92 ir. the position of appellant judge with extraordinary discretion. Italy Names Ambassador. Berne, Jan. 8. The Marquis Cusani Confalioneri, who for three years has held the post of Italian minister to Switzerland, has been notified of hia appointment as ambassador to tho United States in succession to Baron Mayor des Flanchos. The marquis, his wife, son and daughter are most pop ular here and have a large circle of friends in tho United States. Tho mar quis speaks five languages and also is a painter and author. He belongs to one of the oldest families in Milan, and is a personal friend of King Vic tor Emmanuel. Nitrate Trust Proposed. Christiania, Jan. 8. It is said J. P. Morgan of New York and tho Deuts cher bank of Berlin are planning a world-wide trust in the nitrate indus try with a capital of $200,000,000. It is understood that the syndicate in tends to purchase all the saltpeter mines in Chile and the nitrate works in Norway, where $20,000,000 is in vested. The scheme, it is said, has not passed the stage of preliminary discus sion, and skepticism concerning its succcess prevails. Shopmen to Join Strike. St. Paul, Jan. 8. Thomas von Lear. district president of the Machinists' union, said tonight that a strike vote has been taken by the railway machin ists of the northwest, and 90 per cent of the members have voted in favor of obeying instructions from the railway department of the Federation of Labor should that department decide to ex tend the switchmen's strike. Women Pay $7500 Fines. New Tork, Jan. 8. Mary K. Weber and Kathryn Schwarz, who conducted dressmaking establishment in Chi-. cago under the name of Madame Whit ney, were charged with "sleeper trunk" smuggling in the circuit court here today aid fined $7500 etch oa a crews were asleep. I names mors than the on it displaced. green, 1c less. were found to be infected. I plea of guilty.